Climbing roses bloom all summer, winter-hardy varieties

Winter-hardy varieties of climbing roses

Nature has created amazing plants, and people strive to surround themselves with this splendor. And also comes up with new unusually beautiful variations. One of the most fascinating flowers is roses. Climbing roses that bloom all summer, winter-hardy varieties are perfect for growing near various supports, fences and arches. On the one hand, they resemble wild rose hips, and on the other, amazing specimens obtained after great effort, which attract not only their appearance, but also the pleasant aroma that fills the space around them.

Most of the varieties are represented by modern large-flowered roses. Flowering occurs in waves, and for some varieties it is almost continuous. They can reach two to three meters in height. Flowers cascade delicately from arches or arbors, creating a delightful view. They are perfect for transforming a backyard area, not only delighting the owner and others with their beauty, but also uplifting the mood. The buds have a wonderful aroma.

In order for roses to bloom for a long time, they require careful care. The plant will have to be tied up and directed in the right direction. Climbing roses that bloom all summer will be lush only if the requirements are met, then winter-hardy varieties will grow in comfortable conditions.

Important! For roses to be luxurious, they must be planted and cared for correctly.

Winter-hardy climbing roses with red and orange shades of flowers

Rosa Flamentanza climbing.

The length of the branches is 3 meters. About roses: diameter 8 cm, in one bud the number of bright red petals ranges from 25 to 40. About the aroma: pleasant, but weak.

This variety of roses is valued because they cope well with frost. In most cases, it is sufficient to simply remove the lashes from the support and press them to the ground. If you rejuvenate the bush in a timely manner, it will grow in one place for twenty years.

Rosa Santana climbing.

About the flowers: large buds with a diameter of 10 cm are painted dark red. The petals have a velvety surface and shimmer in the sun, becoming brighter. Characteristics of branches: elastic enough to not require additional support, up to 3 meters in length.

The buds almost completely cover the branches. It is preferable to grow in warm regions, but cultivation in more northern latitudes is allowed with suitable shelter.

Rosa Flamentanz Rosa Santana

Climbing rose Sympathy

Rose Sympathy climbing, description of flowers: double dark red, their diameter is from 8 to 10 cm. Bush size: lashes stretch up to 4 m, and the girth of the plant reaches 2 m. The rose blooms in June, fading only in October . The climbing rose Sympathy prefers to grow in a sunny place. She is not afraid of frost, but if severe frosts are predicted in winter, then it is better to cover her.

Rose Sympathy

Rosa Don Juan climbing.

About the flowers: the fragrant red terry bud is up to 12 cm in diameter. Height: reaches 3.5 m, so it is often used to decorate walls and high fences. The vines of roses of this variety are supposed to be tied.

These climbing roses prefer areas with good light. But they grow well in partial shade. Winter hardiness is at a high level, which implies easy shelter in the cold season. Branches of this variety can be cut to make bouquets.

In order for climbing roses to produce the maximum possible number of young shoots, you need to use a trick. It consists of bending the shoots towards the soil and securing them along the ground. This will ensure the active growth of new lashes. And next year there will be abundant flowering on them.

Climbing rose Don Juan

Classification of winter-hardy roses

In addition to the division into varieties and varieties, the division is also carried out into groups. The systematization is as follows:

First group. True roses have elastic shoots in the shape of an arc. Grows up to 5 meters. The spines are beautiful and thin. The flowering is rich and lasts about a month in the first part of summer. The foliage is small. Representatives are winter-hardy.
Second group. Created by mixing remontant, tea and hybrid tea roses. The plants are interesting with strong growth up to four meters. They turned out with voluminous flowers and are distinguished by their second flowering. Resistance to cold, partial resistance to disease.
Third group. Created by changing bush roses with voluminous flowering. They develop rapidly and bear fruit a little later. Bright colors.

Climbing White American Beauty

A variety characterized by excellent resistance to pathogens of black spot and powdery mildew, so it can be grown without any fear in regions with rainy summers.

The bush can grow up to 2.5 m wide, the length of the lashes is on average 1.5–2 m. The flowers are quite dense, large, reaching a diameter of 9 cm; up to 5 of them can bloom simultaneously on one shoot. The snow-white color of the petals stunningly sets off the glossy, dense, rich emerald-colored foliage, creating a beautiful, bright and contrasting ensemble.

The flowers have good resistance to rain and gusts of wind, which is undoubtedly a big plus for plants used as vertical decoration.

Climbing roses bloom all summer, winter-hardy varieties

There are two key characteristics by which the division occurs: small-flowered and large-flowered.

Roses with small flowers are called roses - Ramblers. Their difference is in thin and plastic shoots. They appear in early summer with small and primitive flowers. Flowering occurs once on last year's branches; this should be taken into account when pruning and covering.

Ramblers are quite unpretentious; they bloom all summer and are winter-hardy. These include:

Bobby James. The best among small-flowered representatives. Up to eight meters in height, up to three meters in width. The foliage is green, but with abundant flowering it is practically invisible. Roses are creamy white, up to five centimeters. They emit a musky aroma. The variety is frost-resistant and disease resistant. Suitable for the Moscow region.
Super Dorothy. Height up to 2.5 meters. The foliage is small. Late flowering, but rich and repeating. The variety is resistant to diseases, the flowers last until the onset of cold weather.
Rambling Rector. It can reach more than seven meters in length. The color is pink, but gradually turns white. Roses are resistant to diseases and low light.
Dortmund. Up to three meters long. The flowers are up to nine centimeters in size. The smell is not strong. Frost-resistant variety.
Snow Goose. A sturdy and attractive creation. Height is more than three meters. The foliage is dark, with a small number of thorns. Flowers up to five centimeters, blooming all season almost uninterruptedly and abundantly. Resistance to diseases and frost.
Snow-Goose

The second group of Climings are climbing roses with strong, thick and hard shoots. Bred by crossing. Repeatedly, abundantly and for a long time blooming varieties on the shoots of the current year and previous years. The flowers are large and some have an intense aroma.

Claiming varieties:

Michael (Orfeo). The buds have a chic dark color. The petals are velvety with a refined scent that becomes stronger in cool weather. The foliage is sparkling, dense, large. Resistant to diseases, but sensitive to rain. Flowering occurs continuously from June to October inclusive.
Handel. The first re-blooming climber. With dark pink edging. The waviness of the flower adds sophistication. Inflorescences of 3-9 pieces are formed. Most beautiful when half-bloomed. Flowers are modified depending on weather conditions. Among roses, this variety has the most beautiful color contrast.
Elf. Height up to 2.5 meters. Vigorous plant, large foliage. The flowers are greenish-white. Size up to fourteen centimeters. Fruity aroma. Resistant to rain and disease.
Polka. A special rose. It is grown in two ways: as a low climber, or as a large, arched scrub. The buds are a concentrated apricot color, to creamy at the edges, the base is darker, which creates a play of colors. Flowering occurs repeatedly. Disease resistance. Variation in the appearance of roses depends on climatic conditions. It can reach three meters in height. The smell is not strong.
Rimos. They have a colorful yellow color, turning lemon-colored in strong sun. Golden stamens are visible in the flower. Flowering is abundant and lasts until cold weather.
Gloria Day Clyming. The flowers are yellow, not intense, with a pink edge. Up to 15 centimeters. The flowers have a weak, pleasant fruity aroma, solitary. Goblet shape. The plant can reach those meters. The foliage is dark and green. Flowering is medium, repeating. Winter-hardy.
Golden Perfum. Rose with voluminous buds, twelve centimeters. Fragrant and rain resistant. They have a rich yellow color, enhanced by red stamens. The plant is branched, up to three meters. Flowering manages to repeat twice. This variety is one of the most famous among climbing roses. Flower in the shape of a cup. Flowers bloom slowly, making the owner happy for a long time.
Parade. The variety is suitable for small-sized gardens. The flowers are large, concentrated pink or cherry red, cup-shaped, and the bushes are not particularly tall. Resistance to rain and frost is average. Rich repeat blooms.
Schwanensee. A sought-after hardy variety, systematically flowering and resistant to rain. The flowers are voluminous, white with a slight pink tint. Looks great on a bush with bright green foliage. The buds have a standard appearance, elongated shape. The flowers open slowly. Diameter seven to eight centimeters. As a rule, there are no more than three of them per shoot. Flowers exude a delicate aroma. Flowering is long and repeated.

Varieties of semi-climbing cordes roses:

Flamentanz. An actively blooming rose with a picturesque crimson color. Flowering occurs once, but can last up to thirty days. Diameter is about eight centimeters. Roses are found in inflorescences of three to sixteen pieces. Excellent winter hardiness is excellent for growing in Siberia. The plant is resistant to the most important diseases.
Sympathy. Winter-hardy hybrid. Flowers with a tall glass, concentrated red color, with dark reflections. The first bloom is abundant, repeated blooms are weaker. The plant is resistant to rain, wind, and diseases. Up to four meters. The flowers are large and have a cup-shaped appearance.
Westerland. The plant has strong disease resistance. The flowers are large, wavy. There are 5-10 pieces in brushes. Flowering begins early, but repeats itself. The foliage is elongated and dark. The bush is prickly. But the plant is beautiful.

Important! Regardless of the variety, any climbing roses require maximum attention, especially in the first year of cultivation.

The best varieties of climbing roses:

Iceberg. One of the common types. The size of the flowers is up to eight centimeters. They bloom in inflorescences of three to eight pieces. The color is white, the aroma is subtle. Roses bloom all summer until late autumn. Excellent as a hedge.
New Dawn. The size of the flowers is up to seven centimeters, in inflorescences of five to seven pieces. In rare cases, solitary. The color is soft pink, the aroma is not strong apple. Up to two meters high. Resistant to fungal diseases.
Paul with Scarlett Clymer. Flowers up to seven centimeters. The color is concentrated red, the smell is slightly noticeable. Height is more than one and a half meters. Flowering occurs in the middle of the first summer month and lasts approximately for thirty days. After a short break, re-blooming begins. The plant is resistant to fungal diseases.
Orange Morsdang. Low bushes, flowers up to five centimeters. Flowering is almost continuous. Does not tolerate rain well, has average resistance to diseases.
Flamentanz. An unpretentious and winter-hardy rose. Rich flowering. Great resistance to diseases. In the first year the plant does not bloom.

There are many varieties. It is important to have an idea of their distinctive features, because this determines what the development needs will be and how to properly provide proper care, pruning, flowering, thorny or non-thorny plants.

During this time, the range of varietal roses has increased. Kordes are one of the best. They stand out for their special beauty and are characterized by abundant and long-lasting flowering. Excellent health and resistance to frost, easily overwinter.

Harkness are known everywhere. They are reliable in this they have no equal. Roses are unpretentious and easy to care for. Therefore, this is an ideal option for beginner gardeners. Repeated flowering, winter-hardy.

Roses from Tantau have appeared relatively recently. The plants are charming, bloom all summer, and tolerate rain well.

Climbing roses are in demand among gardeners. They have thin, long shoots that need support; they are irreplaceable for landscaping. Their sizes are not difficult to control and easily fit into different environments.

Kordes

Tantau

Large-flowered varieties

A very pronounced aroma is the main distinguishing feature of representatives of this type of constantly blooming climbing roses. The most famous large-flowered varieties:

Golden Gate - has many four-meter shoots with thorns. The flowers are velvety to the touch and have a yellow tint. One rose is 10 cm in diameter. The flowers have a pronounced aroma of exotic fruits. The disadvantage of this species is its susceptibility to disease.
Indigoletta is an unusual variety of climbing rose with blue buds. Beautiful roses are sometimes decorated with a lilac tint; they look extravagant against the background of marsh leaves. The three-meter bush must be covered. Tropical roses must be treated regularly - the plant is susceptible to fungal diseases.
Golden Gate Sympathie - distinguished by luxurious bright red buds, varying in diameter. Wide bush three meters high. The variety is characterized by accelerated growth and good ability to tolerate negative factors. The plant blooms profusely in the first year of life. The rest of the time, the number of buds decreases noticeably.
Elf - snow-white double roses. The variety is characterized by a pronounced fruity smell. The shrub belongs to the medium-sized type. Ideal for decorative elements. Reacts negatively to rainfall. Resistant to night cold and disease.
Ilse Krohn Superior - withstands prolonged rainfall, frost and damage by insects. Roses that are large in diameter bloom for a long time. The buds are milky, massive. The length of the stems is shortened. The whip grows a little more than 2 meters. The plant looks lush and very picturesque.
Casino is a yellow-flowered variety that blooms twice a year. The shrub can reach four meters in height. The shoots have large thorns and shiny dark green foliage. The roses are glass-shaped and lemon yellow in color. The variety is characterized by high resistance to many diseases, rainfall and cold.

On a note! Few specimens are able to withstand low temperatures without harm. Most often, Russian flower growers plant 2 varieties of large-flowered varieties: Santana and Polka.

Santana

Bright red roses are not subject to fading. Large semi-double flowers with a diameter of more than ten centimeters are similar in size to Harlequin. The bush grows up to three meters. The variety is unpretentious. The flowering period is long. Varietal roses begin to bloom in early June.

Roses Santana

Polka

Very large flowers with a diameter of more than 15 cm. Roses have an apricot tint. The shrub is low - about 2 m. It blooms three times in one season. It is resistant to many diseases. The aroma of the buds is very subtle. Before the onset of frost, the bush must be covered.

Climbing roses planting and care in the Moscow region, the Urals, Siberia

Roses love light, and elevated southern locations suit them. Good lighting ensures rapid development of growth, and flowering can be expected next season. You cannot plant seedlings in lowlands; these flowers do not tolerate moisture well.

Know! When climbing roses serve to decorate an object, they should be planted half a meter away from it.

They should be planted in the spring, since in the fall they may not have time to adapt, and there is a high probability of their death. They do not have to allocate large areas; fifty centimeters is enough. The size of the holes is 50 x 50 cm. The prepared holes are watered before planting. After completing the process, the above-ground part must be cut to 15-20 cm. This is done for rapid growth and rich flowering in the future.

If you still choose autumn for planting, then this should be done at the end of September. Roses should have time to take root, but the buds should not begin to grow.

Next season, the plant no longer requires such careful and constant care. It is enough to trim the bushes in a timely manner, properly water and fertilize. Pruning is done to shape the bush and thin it out. Watering flowers should be once every seven to ten days. Organic matter, minerals and other fertilizers are suitable as fertilizers.

Plant plants at an angle of thirty degrees to the support. When planting near the house, it is necessary to maintain a distance from the wall so that running water does not fall on the roots. When tilted, the plant stays more stable in the ground. A rose near a wall may lack moisture.

Important! Climbing roses develop better in the sun; it is not recommended to plant them in the shade.

White climbers

These varieties have an erect shape, so they are not suitable for entwining arches. But they can be successfully used to decorate walls, facades or gazebos.

Mrs. Herbert Stevens (Mrs. Herbert Stevens)

This beauty has been popular among gardeners and rose lovers for almost 100 years. Its powerful bushes grow very quickly. Their maximum width will be 2.5 meters, and the average height will be about 4 meters. But under good conditions, the bushes can grow up to 6 meters in height. Rose variety Mrs. Herbert Stevens is perfect for decorating a wall or fence. It is also often used to decorate the background of mixborders.

The beauty of Mrs. Herbert Stevens is simply mesmerizing. Its thin, slightly prickly shoots with large light green foliage bear numerous graceful flowers. Their color can be either pure white or slightly creamy. Maximum diameter of rose Mrs. Herbert Stevens will be 10 cm. This wonderful beauty will bloom all season, filling the garden with the rich aroma of tea roses.

Climbing rose variety Mrs. Herbert Stevens is distinguished by its unpretentiousness. This rose tolerates growing well in poor and sandy soil. But loamy soil with a neutral acidity level is best suited for it. The disadvantages of this variety include susceptibility to attacks by insects such as spider mites, caterpillars and leafhoppers.

Advice! For preventive treatment of bushes Mrs. Herbert Stevens You can use copper oxychloride or iron sulfate for pests.

Such treatments should be carried out during autumn or spring work, before the formation of buds and leaves.

Iceberg Climbing

This variety of white climbing rose is rightfully considered one of the best and most reliable varieties. It is valued for its special landscape beauty. It was she who allowed the Iceberg Climbing rose to become the most purchased among all the climber roses.

Climbing rose bushes of the Iceberg Climbing variety will grow up to 2 meters wide and up to 3.5 meters high. Young bushes grow very quickly, so they can be planted near large walls or arches. On the powerful clusters of this variety there are many double flowers with a milky white color. In addition to its incredible beauty, Iceberg Climbing also has a pleasant sweetish-honey smell. Iceberg Climbing blooms throughout the season.

Advice! In order for the decorative qualities of Iceberg Climbing to be fully revealed, it should be planted in a well-fertilized and sunny place.

The disadvantages of the Iceberg Climbing variety include the fact that it can be susceptible to spotting and powdery mildew, especially if the summer is cloudy and rainy.

Mme Alfred Carrière (Madame Alfred Carriere)

Another brightest representative of the group of climbers. Roses of this variety were bred in France back in 1879, but are still in high demand.

The width of the rose bush of the Mme Alfred Carrière variety will be about 3 meters, but the height can vary from 2.5 to 5 meters. Tall shoots have an erect shape and are practically devoid of thorns. On them, among the large pale green foliage, bright white large flowers with diameters from 7 to 10 cm, shaped like a bowl with wavy edges, look very impressive. Each cluster of long shoots of this variety can form from 3 to 9 buds. At the same time, at the very beginning the buds have a soft pink tint, but when they bloom they turn white. The Mme Alfred Carrière variety exudes a rather strong floral scent, which is especially noticeable from a distance.

In our cold climate, the Mme Alfred Carrière variety is the first to bloom and blooms not only all summer, but also the first half of autumn. In warmer regions, this variety blooms up to 12 months of the year. This white rose can be grown in either partial shade or full sun. But in a sunny place, Mme Alfred Carrière bushes will grow stronger and their flowering will last longer than when grown in the shade.

A distinctive feature of the Mme Alfred Carrière rose is its undemandingness to the composition of the soil. In addition, it tolerates heat and humidity well. She has good immunity, but in unfavorable years she can be attacked by powdery mildew.

Pruning climbing roses

This stage allows you to form the crown and make the plant more powerful. Decorative effect is added through this process.

Proper care gives a significant increase in young shoots per season. It is recommended to cover the plant for the winter due to severe frosts. When spring comes, only dead, frozen parts should be pruned.

Long shoots should be spread on the ground so that replacement shoots can be seen. They can be tied to supports only after they have grown to seventy centimeters.

Pruning differs depending on the group the plants belong to. The old shoot has to be replaced with several fresh ones. Therefore, there should be 3-5 annual and the same number of two-year branches.

If roses are those that bloom twice in one passing season, then flowering shoots can be on the branches of the bush for 3 years. Only after five years does it begin to weaken.

Significant shoots are eliminated only in the fourth year. If there are a lot of young animals at the base, then circumcision can be done in the same way as with the first group.

Important: When pruning, you should pay attention to vegetative shoots, because the main flowering of the bush occurs on last year’s stems. Young shoots should also be removed so that they do not thicken the bush and interfere with the full development of the plant.

Mrs. Herbert Stevens (Mrs. Herbert Stevens)

The advantage of this variety is that it blooms until frost. Bred by Mrs. Herbert Stevens was in 1910 and is still in demand due to its advantages:

blooms even on infertile soil;
cyclical flowering all season;
grows to more than 5 meters in length.

Average resistance to disease, frost and rain makes this variety one of the most popular.

Preparing climbing roses for winter

Climbing roses are winter-hardy plants, but despite this, some varieties need to be covered. Therefore, it is important that plants that bloom all summer are properly protected. There must be an air gap under the shelter. Otherwise, the bushes will die not from frost, but from getting wet or damping off.

Preparations for winter begin at the end of August. The soil is loosened, watered and fertilized. It is necessary to cover for the winter when the frost is about minus five degrees. A little frost will only strengthen it before the onset of severe cold; you cannot cover it before it arrives.

Roses need to be prepared in dry weather. Plants are removed, foliage is removed, damaged areas are cut off. After this, the lashes are tied and pressed to the ground with special devices.

Important! You cannot cover roses ahead of time, as they will die.

Felicite et Perpetue

The multi-petaled buds of this variety are distinguished by an incredible variety of colors. Soft pink at the beginning, creamy in the middle and pure white at the end. The cluster of about 30 flowers contrasts beautifully with the dark green foliage.

The variety is highly resistant to diseases, but suffers from rain. It blooms profusely, but the dried flowers do not fall. Large thorns make it difficult to trim dried buds. The bush is dense and leafy, and the flowers have a bright and strong musky scent.

Propagation of climbing roses from cuttings

Roses reproduce well by green cuttings, which accelerates almost 100%. Winter or summer cuttings can be selected for these purposes, and propagation begins in the second half of June.

The material is harvested only from healthy shoots, with several internodes, with an oblique cut at the bottom. The leaves from the bottom are carefully removed, the remaining ones are trimmed. The finished material is placed in a specially prepared mixture of sand and earth to a depth of one centimeter. A box, pot, etc. is suitable for the container. In it, the workpiece is covered and slightly shaded.

The watering regime is relaxed; it is not necessary to add growth agents. Before placing the cutting under the covering, you can treat it with a solution of alcohol or heteroauxin.

Only some varieties from the group of large-flowered ones are propagated by budding. This is done in August - September by placing a dormant eye into the root collar of one or two year old rose hips.

Elf

The bush is of medium height (2.5–3 m), spreading, the shoots droop under the weight of the buds. Flowering is almost continuous. The buds are single or form inflorescences of three. Flowers are 8–14 cm in diameter, densely double, of an unusual creamy-greenish hue. The aroma is light, with notes of fruit. Flowers do not suffer from the sun, but do not tolerate rain. The bush will not survive in the shade.

In the opening buds of the Elf rose, the outer petals gradually bend outward

Application options for climbing roses

In home gardens, climbing roses are used for various purposes. Plants are suitable as unusual garlands and pyramids, for creating an arch of climbing roses or for decorating a gazebo. It will also look great when landscaping an arbor, fence or column and many other buildings. Roses will help create a gorgeous look.

There are also other, original options for using these plants. If you plant climbing roses near trees or strong bushes, then in the near future they will begin to use them as a support. In such situations, careful care and pruning are required. In addition, the tree can easily overcome such a neighborhood, and the bushes may die. Before using a plant as a support, you should make a thoughtful decision.

Important! You should choose the right support for a climbing rose.

Features of growing in the garden

Of course, in order for roses to grow normally, constantly bloom with large, bright and numerous flowers, and also easily survive the harsh winter, they need to be provided with appropriate care.

Which roses are the most unpretentious and winter-hardy?

Moreover, there cannot be any trifles here - from the choice of location to the landing rules. Therefore, it will be useful to talk about this.

Important! Plants do not tolerate high humidity well - this often leads to rotting of the root system.

How much free space should I leave?

It is important to plant most varieties of climbing roses near some suitable support. This could be a cord stretched at the desired angle, a gazebo, simple trellises or any other.

It is also necessary to leave enough space for the plant. The distance between the bushes should be at least half a meter - their root system is quite powerful, and if you plant flowers too densely, they will interfere with each other’s growth.

Some people like small flowers

In addition, it is advisable to retreat at least 50-100 centimeters from the support - the plant will not be able to grow completely vertically; it must be located at an angle to receive more sunlight.

Conditions for landing

It is best to plant in the fall - early to mid-September. Then, having survived the winter, they will grow early in the spring and will delight you with beautiful flowers all summer.

First you need to prepare the plant. To begin, immerse the bush with its roots in water for a day, then trim off branches that are too long (more than 30 cm) or damaged.

Remember! It is advisable to treat the cut areas with wood ash or a special preparation to prevent infection.

In the selected location, dig a square hole about 40-50 cm deep. Place crushed stone or broken brick in a layer of about 10-20 cm at the bottom, and compost or humus on top. This is where the rose should be planted, carefully straightening the roots. After planting, water thoroughly to help the plant establish itself faster.

Pests and diseases of climbing roses

Powdery mildew. This disease is caused by a fungus. It appears on the leaves in the form of white spots that increase over time. Forms well in hot and humid conditions in late summer. The plant itself stops growing and stops blooming. Which could ultimately lead to his death. To prevent the disease, experts recommend spraying the bushes with Bordeaux solution.

Conitirium - bark cancer. Symptoms when releasing bushes from winter shelter. Red-brown spots appear on the bark; as they grow, they begin to turn black and can cover the entire shoot. The infection is located internally, so infected shoots must be quickly cut out, including healthy shoots, and then immediately burned.

This mushroom grows quickly in the dark under cover. As a preventive measure, nitrogen levels are reduced in the fall, tissue feeding, shelter at the appropriate time and ventilation when necessary, and material removal. Removal and extermination of damaged areas. In addition to them, the plant can be affected by aphids and spider mites.

International plant grouping

Climbing roses that bloom all summer - winter-hardy varieties

To simplify the definition, experts have introduced a special system in which all varieties of climbing roses are divided into several categories. Each of them has certain features that can be useful to know about.

Multiflora

Gardeners who like small-flowered but densely blooming varieties should choose this popular category. The plant is literally strewn with flowers - in some cases their number reaches fifty. And the length is impressive - the lashes often reach seven meters.

There are real giants among the flowers

It is important that multiflora is quite unpretentious, thanks to which it can be grown even in central Russia with its harsh climate, and will bloom profusely, delighting the gardener and his loved ones every summer.

Vishuriana

Gorgeous flowers with petals of non-standard shape, which will definitely appeal to lovers of unusual flowers. It’s nice that the color range is quite rich - yellow climbing rose, red, pink, and many other colors can be found here. The length of the lashes is average - mostly about 4 meters.

Lambert

The main feature of these varieties is the shape of the petals. They are elongated, which is generally not typical for roses. The flowers are quite large, but not too numerous. But the magnificent smell that they spread around will delight even the most picky connoisseur.

Therefore, planting such a miracle on the site is completely justified.

Cordesa

For beginners in the world of roses, the best solution will be the varieties of the Cordes category. They have a number of important features:

winter-hardy,
resistant to diseases and pests,
not too high (about 1.5-3 meters),
blooming profusely several times per season - from mid-summer to mid-autumn.

So, this miracle, the basis for which was laid by famous German breeders, will definitely not disappoint even the most picky gardener.

Fact! The Cordes rose got its name from the name of the German breeder Wilhelm Cordes.

Banks

If the reader likes yellow climbing roses, then it makes sense to take a closer look at this category. This is truly an amazing plant. At least start from a height - the lashes, with good care, can reach 12 meters!

Some varieties have flowers collected in inflorescences

Flowering begins in mid-to-late May - small flowers cover the vines so densely that the plant itself is almost invisible underneath them. True, there is practically no smell from them, but the sight is truly breathtaking. An additional advantage is the absence of thorns on the stems.

Alas, these varieties are more suitable for the south - in central Russia, not to mention the northern regions, the plant may not survive the harsh winter.

Claiming

But these roses, although they are climbing roses, do not need support - bushes up to three meters high have a stem sufficiently solid to support themselves. It blooms quite profusely, the flowers are very large. Moreover, this happens twice per season, although the second wave is much weaker than the first.

Unfortunately, just like Banks's rose, it is not well suited for regions with a temperate climate - it is better to grow Climing in the south of Russia.

Which variety of climbing rose to buy

When choosing roses for planting, it is important to choose them correctly. To buy exactly the varieties that you would like, you can look at them in the photo for clarity; there are a large number of them on the Internet. This way, it will be easier to decide on the type of flower. You can choose an unpretentious look that requires minimal attention. Or, on the contrary, one that constantly needs to be dealt with.

By acquiring such a wonderful plant, the owner will enjoy extraordinary beauty throughout the summer season, and climbing roses can be used to decorate various objects, which makes it even more attractive.

The main thing to remember is that the plant requires care to achieve maximum results. Namely, proper planting, timely fertilizing and watering, and other equally necessary actions. And of course, carrying out preventive measures to combat pests and diseases.

How to choose a variety

Today, you can find many climbing white roses on the market for goods and services. However, when making a purchase, it is important to understand that such varieties have many similarities with climbing rose hips, which, among other things, are a close relative of roses. It is this relationship that allows unscrupulous sellers to offer rose hips to sellers, passing them off as bushes of white climbing roses. In order not to be deceived, it is recommended to inspect the purchased bushes as carefully as possible. Thus, rose hips will have young shoots of a rich green hue, while white climbing roses will have dark red shoots.

Attention! Many varieties, due to their high growth, need a garter and support.

Ramblers (small-flowered roses)

Plants of this group form long, thin, arch-like shoots, ranging from 3 to 15 meters in length. The formation of flowers occurs on the shoots of the previous year, so it is necessary to cover roses especially carefully for the winter.

The flowers are small, up to 3-4 cm, of various colors. Typically, rambler roses have little or no scent, but this is compensated by their abundant blooms.

Almost all varieties of the group bloom once, forming flowers along the entire length of the stems. Ramblers are valued for their unpretentiousness, frost resistance, and ease of organizing wintering of plants.

Super Excelsa

A variety from the ramblers group, characterized by long flowering. The bush forms shoots up to 3-3.5 meters, the width of the bush is up to 2 meters. The formation of flowers occurs along the entire length of the stems, so the leaves of the plant are often not visible due to the number of flowers.

From 3 to 10 flowers are formed on one shoot. The diameter of the roses reaches 4 cm, the color is raspberry-red.

Flower growers in the Moscow region note Super Excelsa's high resistance to black spot and powdery mildew.

SnowGoose

Incredibly beautiful, as if sprinkled with snow, the blooming Snow Goose rose bush attracts everyone's attention. Small dense flowers are collected in large brushes, each with a diameter of up to 4 cm. There are up to 20 flowers in a brush. The color is pure white.

The shoots of the bush grow up to three meters in length. The plant is vigorous, branched, with shiny small dark green foliage. There are few thorns.

The variety is used for vertical decoration of supports, suitable as a ground cover rose. Resistance to infections and sub-zero temperatures is high. In the middle zone, Snow Goose is covered for the winter.

Rambling Rector

A popular variety from the ramblers group, it was first presented at a nursery in Newry (Ireland). On the vigorous shoots of the plant, many semi-double small rosettes of creamy white color are formed. The diameter of the flowers is up to 3-4 cm. The aroma is weak, with a musky note.

In the climatic conditions of central Russia, lashes grow up to 3.5 meters, in the south - up to 5 meters. The leaves are small, pale green, beautifully shaped.

Flowers are collected in inflorescences of 15-50 pieces. In the sun, the petals quickly fade, acquiring a pure white hue. The variety takes good cuttings and is often grown as a shrub.

Bobbie James

It surprises with lush flowering and a strong pleasant aroma. Belongs to the group of ramblers with white flowers, forms many inflorescences-tassels. There are 6-15 flowers in one brush.

The bush is vigorous and requires a fairly large area for cultivation. Bobbie variety blooms once, usually from mid-June to late July or early August, and is suitable for decorating gazebos, arches, pergolas, building walls, and fences.

Advantages of the variety:

frost resistance;
high immunity to diseases;
easy care;
unpretentiousness to nutrition and soil types;
resistance of flowers to fading and precipitation.

The Bobbie James variety from English breeders has been successfully grown by flower growers in the Moscow region for many years.

Super Dorothy

Of the re-blooming ramblers, the favorite of midland gardeners is the Super Dorothy variety. Brought out in Germany, it is characterized by increased winter hardiness and resistance to infections.

The bush is spreading, with thin thornless shoots up to 3-4 meters long. The flowers are small, pompom-type, collected in brushes of 20-40 pieces. The color is bright crimson.

On a note!

The flowers of this variety fade in the sun, so it is advisable to provide light partial shade.

Flowering begins late, but continues until the cold weather. The shoots are soft and pliable, so the Super Dorothy variety is suitable for decorating any supports and structures. Due to its increased resistance to sub-zero temperatures, the variety overwinters well in the Moscow region; shelter is not required in mild winters.