The best varieties of tomatoes for growing in Ukraine

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Yakov Pavlovich

Professor, Head of the Department of Vegetable Growing

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When planning planting in the garden, you need to think in advance which early varieties of tomatoes are suitable for open ground in your region. Ukraine is large, the climatic conditions are very different. By choosing the right tomatoes, getting a good harvest will be less problematic.

The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground are the most delicious and large-fruited

The largest-fruited varieties and their detailed characteristics

For many summer residents, the size of the vegetable grown matters. They have an excellent appearance for trading at the market, they can be shown off to a neighbor or simply served as a decoration. Their taste qualities, as a rule, are slightly inferior to small fruits, but growing a couple of bushes of such vegetables will not hurt every summer resident. We present to your attention the largest-fruited varieties of tomatoes for open ground and their detailed descriptions.

1. Pudovik. Powerful. A tall bush (up to 150 cm), which produces up to a dozen fruits weighing from 200 g to 1 kg. The Pudovik tomato is considered one of the largest in Russia; it is grown in almost all regions, even in the northern ones. The period until technical ripeness is 115 days, considered mid-early. The yield is 5 kg from one bush or up to 17 kg per 1 m2. With good feeding with mineral fertilizers, the plant’s immunity becomes much stronger.
2. Tolstoy. It is impossible to consider the best tomatoes for open ground and not mention this hybrid, which over the 25 years of its existence on the Russian market has become a bestseller, like the Budenovka variety. Its predecessor was the Tolstoy tomato variety, which has been known to all summer residents for at least 20 years. The average fruit weight is 230 grams, which is a good indicator. In addition to its large size, the Tolstoy F1 tomato has another significant advantage - high yield. Collect 12 kg/1 sq.m. This is not a record; this can be obtained on an ordinary summer cottage. The bushes grow up to 120 centimeters, spreading, no pinching is required. Ripening period – 150 days. Tomato Tolstoy is highly resistant to many diseases, including powdery mildew and fusarium wilt.
3. Tomato Bull's heart. This is one of the most famous “heavyweights”, which has an excellent appearance, good taste and weighs up to 900 g. The average fruit weighs no more than 300 g, while the first inflorescences produce very large tomatoes, and those that ripen a little later can reach only 100-150 g. Has an excellent decorative appearance - heart shape. The bushes are spreading, erect, powerful, up to 130 centimeters. Bull's heart tomatoes are in great demand among summer residents who grow vegetables for themselves.

Remember that large fruits do not always mean high yields. As a rule, these are more decorative vegetables for home and garden, which have no industrial value. If you seriously decide to engage in vegetable growing, then it would be best for you to choose a hybrid that produces up to 12-20 kg per square meter.

The most productive varieties and their descriptions

Today there is high competition in the field of vegetable growing, so the business must be extremely profitable. Tomato varieties of Dutch selection and some Russian analogues are capable of producing up to 20 kg per square meter, thereby significantly increasing the profitability of vegetable growing. The fruits are small in size, but there are many of them, resulting in high yields. We bring to your attention the most “bright” representatives of this category and descriptions.

1. Tomato Diabolic. The yield reaches 700 c/ha when grown on a selection plot; under normal conditions, 400-450 c/ha can be obtained with timely fertilization with minerals . The bushes are not spreading, up to 120 centimeters high, the fruits weigh 120-140 grams and are of regular shape. It has increased lightness and is easily transported over long distances. Suitable for pickling, fresh consumption, seaming and other purposes. Resistance to tomato diseases is very high, especially to Fusarium wilt, anthracosis of fruits and leaves, and brown and white spot. It is in many ways superior to the best Dutch varieties of tomatoes, which are not acclimatized on the territory of the Russian Federation.
2. Tomato Bobcat F1. A well-known hybrid that produces fairly good yields (40-50 tons per hectare). The fruits are relatively small, up to 140 g, transport well, and lie well. The bushes grow up to 120 centimeters in height, it is advisable to make pinching so that there are as many lateral layers as possible - the yield increases by about 21-24%. Resistance to anthracosis of leaves and fruits is high, they are practically not subject to Fusarium wilt.
3. Tomato Solokha. Large-fruited and high-yielding variety. The bush grows up to 90 centimeters in height, slightly spreading. Tomatoes grow on average up to 150 grams, sometimes reaching 220-250 g, especially if the load on the bush was small, up to two dozen fruits. The average yield is 450 centners, sometimes you can get more if you use drip irrigation.

The taste of hybrids most often leaves much to be desired, since the content of sugar and ascorbic acid in them is minimal. Please note that an aromatic smell should also not be expected from extremely productive varieties, since all their efforts are focused on obtaining a certain tonnage.

If you grow for sale and subsequent sale, then this group of vegetables will be optimal for you. If you want to get tasty, aromatic vegetables on your table, it would be better to give preference to ordinary Russian varieties, which have a large amount of vitamin C and sucrose.

The most resistant tomatoes to diseases and weather conditions

Residents of many regions are trying to find varieties that have solid immunity against pests, fungi, and also high resistance to sharp drops in temperature. First of all, these are areas of Siberia, as well as other northern regions, where there is high humidity and fairly low temperatures in the spring. Let us now consider what would be best to plant in such conditions.

1. Tomato Marmande. This is one of the most resistant vegetables, which is practically not affected by fungal diseases and can withstand the attacks of many pests. Moreover, the weight of the fetus reaches 250 g, which is quite a lot for this group. One of the most significant advantages of the plant is its resistance to sudden temperature changes, so seedlings can be planted much earlier than usual, by about 2 weeks.
2. Tomato Sevruga. By and large, this is the same Pudovik, only adapted to the conditions of the northern regions. The tomatoes were of Dutch selection, but then they were acclimatized in the Volga region and soon began to spread even in Siberia. The weight of one fruit is 450 grams, sometimes more, the skin is hard, the flesh is dense, it transports well, and lasts a long time. The bush is 140 cm high, no pinching is required, the stems are strong and grow without staking. Grows well in a humid environment, the fungus will not attack.
3. Tomato Roma. It is considered one of the highest-yielding hybrids growing in Russia, but, in addition to the fact that it produces 60-70 tons per hectare, it is also extremely resistant to fungal diseases of all types. It is not subject to Fusarium wilt and responds well to temperature changes. The ripening period is 120 days, and the last few weeks can withstand even frosts. The weight of the fruit does not exceed 140 grams, the yield is 25 tons per hectare, the bush is 120 centimeters high, pinching is necessary.

These were “extreme varieties” that can survive in almost any conditions. They ideally combine yield, fruit mass, as well as resistance to various types of pests and diseases. That is why they are in extreme demand.

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Dutch

People from the Netherlands are traditionally regarded as highly productive and highly effective. And all through those in a small territory, historically called Holland, since ancient times, farmers have been earnestly concerned about the quality of plant material for their fields, and breeders have diligently developed better hybrids. As a rule, all Dutch hybrids are resistant to illness, stress, and have good transportable external berries.

If you choose this variety of tomatoes for open-ground Dutch gardening, you can choose the most similar one from the rating below.

Abelus F1

Virobnik Rijk Zwaan. Shows good fruit set in stressed minds. The tomato is tall and productive.

With a small weight, 140-150 grams, the fruits taste delicious and do not crack. Resistant to severe illness and, contagion, to nematodes.

The main advantage: good resistance to illness and stress.

It is important to pay attention: at the beginning of the ripening phase, it is important to remove all the leaves that have grown below the blossom. The tomato vines.

Tomato Abelus F1 in a greenhouse

Veloz F1

Seminis virobnik. The cream has a twisted, almost pepper-shaped shape. There is an intensification of the red color and increased glitter.

You can trim your ponytail, which will save you a great, marketable look. Perfectly suitable for canning and salting.

Main advantages: shape, yield and durability.

It is important to show respect: this tomato has a very small growing chamber.

Dual Large F1

Virobnik Ergon seeds. If you want Dual Large to produce large fruits up to 250 grams, it will self-curve well. This means that the tomato can easily withstand hot weather and active sunshine.

Great fruits can be a good addition to the table, both for their fresh appearance and in salads. Juicy and savory.

Main benefit: resistant to above-ground salts in the soil and good growth of manure in rocky areas.

It is important to remember: if you want the fruits of a given tomato, you can grow it with less effort, but it’s best to use it for fresh growth rather than preservation.

Polbig F1

Virobnik Bejo. It is especially loved by city dwellers for its good resistance to illness and the ability to preserve a rich appearance and taste.

One bush produces 6 to 8 fruits. Transportable, especially hot in the average smoothie of Ukraine.

The main advantage: an early and friendly harvest.

It is important to show respect: the fruits will be great, through which it is rational to grow the bush, so that you do not get angry.

Rich F1

Virobnik Bejo. Due to the internal structure and pulpiness, this tomato is one of the leaders for processing into paste. It will be no less tasty if it looks fresh.

The fruits are medium in size, 100-110 grams, red, thick. Short-growing, does not wear a tie, tall.

Main advantage: the best tomato for cooking.

It is important to show respect: the plant is very light-loving, which shows excellent results in the central and western regions. Not suitable for growing in cold areas, such as Siberia or the Urals.

Video with a description of the original packaging Richie F1 (Bejo)
Torbay F1

Virobnik Bejo. Torbay is not a super sweet tomato. However, its greatest value lies in the light sourness, which imparts a piquant relish.

The plant has strong roots, is compact and can reach a size of 180 cm.

The main advantage: good taste and a thicker rye brew.

It is important to show your respect: in the cold regions of Torbay it is better to feel the sheltered ground.

Umaña F1

Virobnik Rijk Zwaan. It is tempting to praise the strong and kindly blamed plant. Due to temperature changes, the water itself helps the tomato to renew itself and continue to grow.

Resistant to nematodes. Produces large, thick and transportable red-colored fruits.

Great advantage: the growth is strong.

It is important to show respect: the thick structure of Umanya may not be suitable for lovers of juicy and soft fruits.

Usman F1

Virobnik Enza Zaden. Even an early determinate tomato (55-60 days from the moment of planting the seedlings), which is richly pleasing with its rich filling and large size of fruits.

And don’t be amazed at the great fruits, Usman doesn’t crack and bear the transportation well.

The main advantage: early ripening and resistance to cracking.

It is important to show respect: a tomato has more than six chambers, and it is not even fleshy.

The best varieties of low-growing tomatoes for open ground

With all the abundance of different varieties of tomatoes available today, many gardeners prefer to grow low-growing varieties of these beautiful vegetables in their garden plots. What is their fundamental difference from tall varieties of tomatoes? And what are the main characteristics and advantages of the best varieties of low-growing tomatoes? Our article will tell experienced and novice gardeners about all this.

Differences between low-growing varieties

For many summer residents, it has already become a good tradition to plant such excellent vegetable crops as tomatoes on their plot at the beginning of each new season. They are welcome guests on our table all year round. Most gardeners have already seen from personal experience that the best varieties for planting in open ground are low-growing tomatoes. Why are they so good?

Experts agree that low-growing varieties have become so popular precisely because of their short length. Due to the fact that their bushes are quite small and compact, and the plants are of the determinate type, they will not grow larger than what nature determined for them. This allows you to avoid pinching tomatoes (unlike tall varieties), as well as tying them, which makes caring for them much easier for the owner. The yield of these types of tomatoes, when grown in open ground, is slightly lower than that of tall varieties, but the entire harvest can be harvested quite early, and you can actually get about 6 kilograms of vegetables from one bush. Another big advantage of low-growing tomatoes is that they are less susceptible to such a dangerous disease as late blight, since they grow and bear fruit much faster than late blight has time to infect them.

In general, low-growing tomatoes, or cherry tomatoes as they are also called, require less careful care - they do not react as sharply to certain temperature changes as tall ones and do not need to maintain the required level of humidity. The main thing is to choose the varieties most adapted to your climatic conditions, which will feel great when planted in open ground. Below we will focus only on some of the best varieties of tomatoes, since today their choice is quite large.

Video “Low-growing tomatoes for open ground”

Overview of varieties

Biathlon tomatoes. One of the best tomato hybrids for growing in open ground. The first harvest pleases the owner within 90 days from the moment of germination. The fruits have a beautiful bright red color, a round shape with flat spouts, and the average weight of each vegetable is about 80 grams. The main advantage of this variety is that the harvest from these bushes can be harvested almost without interruption.

Cherry tomatoes called Balcony Miracle (yellow). An ornamental variety that feels great not only in open ground, but also when grown in pots on balconies or in winter gardens. The bushes have a standard type of structure, they are very compact and neat, they can grow in height only up to 30 - 40 cm. The fruits of such cherry-type vegetables are quite aromatic and sweet in taste, have a beautiful yellow-orange color, as well as a round shape. These cherry tomatoes weigh a little - about 15 - 20 grams. It is recommended to sow seeds for seedlings in May. Widely used for fresh consumption, making salads, and preserving for the winter.

Cherry tomatoes, called Danko, can grow to a height of about 55 cm. The fruits of this variety of low-growing tomatoes are quite large in size (as for cherry vegetables), they are quite fleshy, juicy and tasty, and the weight of each vegetable can be approximately 300 – 500 grams. This excellent variety for open ground has a high yield - about 7 kg of fruit can be harvested from one bush per season. It is valued by gardeners for its excellent taste when preparing salads and other dishes.

Another excellent type of cherry tomato can be called Dalnevostochnaya Slice. This variety is distinguished by an average ripening period of fruits, which have the correct shape - they are elongated oval with a pleasant crimson color. This variety has a stable amount of vegetables in different seasons, which makes it very attractive to gardeners. The weight of the fruit ranges from 100 to 300 grams. It is used for preparing salads, and also retains its excellent taste when canned.

The next good variety of cherry tomatoes for growing outdoors is a vegetable called Currency. It is a cherry tomato bush approximately 80 cm high. It always pleases its owner with good yield - from each bush of this vegetable crop you can collect about 4.5 kg of selected fruits, the weight of which is from 200 to 300 grams. They are quite smooth to the touch, have a pleasant red color, and have a fairly thick skin, which makes them worthy of transportation. These cherry tomatoes have excellent taste and are not susceptible to cracking.

In low-growing tomatoes called Hyperbola Early, fruiting should be expected around the 105th day from the moment when the first shoots emerged from the soil. This vegetable crop can grow up to 130 cm in open ground, but is still classified as a low-growing variety.

Its fruits have an unusual shape and are very reminiscent of a chicken egg. They also have a rich red color, have very fleshy juicy pulp inside and can weigh about 70 grams.

The variety Children's sweetness for open ground begins to bear fruit very early - already on the 80th day. It is best suited for areas with a good climate, but if all conditions are met, such low-growing tomatoes will grow well in any region. The height of an adult plant is about 50 cm. It has characteristic beautiful red fruits with thick skin, the weight of which can be up to 120 grams. Most often used for preparing preserves for the winter.

The variety of low-growing tomatoes Golden Stream has a fairly early fruiting period. The weight of such tomatoes is about 100 grams, they have a bright orange color and an unusual ellipse shape. The advantages of this type of tasty miniature tomatoes include the crop’s resistance to temperature changes, excellent productivity, and stable immunity to many diseases.

Early ripening tomatoes, the height of the bush can be up to 60 cm, and mature vegetables reach a weight of up to 180 grams. These tomatoes have a neat round shape and a classic red color. They are distinguished by their unpretentiousness to the conditions of care, early harvesting of the first harvest, and good adaptation to any weather of the climatic zone in which they grow.

Eldorado tomatoes can grow up to 70 cm in height; the bush is quite compact and will not take up much space in your garden. As for the fruits, they can weigh from about 200 to 250 grams, and also have a regular oval shape and an unusual yellow-lemon hue, thanks to which they look beautiful in a salad. Very tasty and aromatic.

And this is not the entire list of excellent low-growing types of tomatoes that you can grow in your dacha without putting in a lot of effort and without spending too much time, so that you can then enjoy their excellent taste and presentable appearance every day.

Video “Varieties for open ground”

In the video program "Gardener's Calendar" you will learn about proven varieties of tomatoes that are used when planting in open ground.

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Tomatoes are one of the garden crops that many people enjoy. What are the best varieties for open ground to choose to grow a good harvest of tomatoes? To better understand tomatoes, you need to understand where they came from in garden beds and where they originally grew.

Content:

Resistant to stress

Tomatoes, which grow simply from the sky, madly, more than a dry flood, less hothouse. Why, when choosing them, it is important to select resistant varieties of tomatoes for open soil. It is important to grow the tomato while tolerating fluctuating temperatures and baking. This is indicated by the height, leafiness of the plant, its height, and compactness.

Almost all of the overprotected hybrids and varieties cope with these problems, but four of the worst ones are presented below.

Asvon F1

Virobnik Kitano Seeds. Apart from its miraculous durability to the point of sintering, Asvon is still unbreakable when washed. If there is insufficient watering, it will give a poor harvest.

The fruits are plum-shaped, small in size. Up to 100 tomatoes can be molded on one plant, which will not fall off the stems and show the moisture of the skin.

The main advantage: high yield and stability.

It is important to be respectful: the soil for Asvon is rich in living elements; in a severe downfall, the yield may decrease.

Pietra Rossa F1

Virobnik Clause. Peter Ros has excellent commercial yakos. So, for example, it can be harvested without stemming, without harvesting until the end of the growing season, and the fruits are more dense and well preserved.

Plum-shaped tomato, with high instead of dry grapes. This is why the wine clearly shows itself and is freshly reprocessed.

Main advantage: high commercial yakost.

It is important to show respect: it is important to carry out preparation and drying every time, otherwise the tomato may succumb to diseases.

Rufus F1

Esasem virobnik. Some people call this tomato a cherry. All the fruits are beautiful small fruits (about 60 grams), which give a rich, thick brush.

Roslina with a well-developed root system, resistant to dormouse opiki. It shows itself well both in the minds of today and in more modern regions.

The main advantage: tasty and beautiful fruits.

It is important to show respect: the tomato significantly increases its productivity with the addition of droplet watering.

A speech about the achievements of the Rufus F1 tomato from a representative of the Esasem company

Solerosso F1

Virobnik Nunhems. One of the most popular tomatoes for home canning. Gives a friendly and bright harvest of compact tomatoes of 50-60 grams.

More juicy, average in thickness. Low-growing and early, the first fruits can be harvested after 90-95 days.

Main advantage : an ideal tomato for whole preservation.

It is important to show respect: in colder regions, the tomato ripens a little later and presents itself as an average tomato.

The history of the appearance of tomatoes in Europe

Previously, the fruits were considered poisonous

The tomato was first described by the Italian scientist - botanist P. Mattioli. This happened in the middle of the 16th century, when, after Columbus, European sailors began to explore South America.

Despite the fact that the Mexican Indian tribes called tomatoes golden apples and grew them since ancient times, in Europe for a long time the fruits of this plant were considered not only inedible, but even highly poisonous.

In Europe and Russia, they stubbornly decorated flower beds with tomato bushes and did not want to eat them. In Holland they were grown in pots as indoor flowers. The Portuguese and Italians were the first to massively use tomatoes in cooking, and the warm, mild climate of these countries contributed to their cultivation in open ground.

In Russia, tomatoes began to be cultivated not for beauty, but for food, thanks to the efforts of the Russian scientist Andrei Bolotov.

In Crimea, at the end of the 19th century, the cultivation of tomatoes became widespread. Gradually, culture began to move north. This happened quite slowly, because the temperatures usual for most regions are destructive for heat-loving tomatoes, and if it is not warmer than + 10 outside, they stop growing and developing.

By the mid-twentieth century, varieties and hybrids were obtained not only for the south and central Russia, but also for the Urals and Siberia. Currently, almost 500 varieties are recommended for cultivation in open ground.

Today there are a huge number of tomato varieties.

It is important to remember that modern varieties of tomatoes differ not only in appearance and taste, but primarily in ripening time:

• very early
• average
• late

In order for tomatoes to be fresh on the table and to be able to prepare them for the winter, it is necessary to plant varieties with different ripening periods on the plot.

Extra-early and early varieties of tomatoes for open ground

The warm summer period in some Russian regions lasts no longer than 60 - 70 days, so varieties and hybrids whose growing season does not exceed one hundred days are suitable for growing early harvests in open ground.

Variety "Siberian early ripening"

An old, proven tomato variety was developed more than fifty years ago, but it still competes with new varieties. The variety is distinguished by its friendly yield, which can be harvested approximately two and a half to three months after the mass germination of seedlings.

The height of the bush is on average 60 - 80 cm, the fruits are red, with weak ribbing, weighing 70 - 100 grams. The taste qualities of Siberian early ripening are average. Its main advantages are:

• high yield
• cold resistance

The first tomato harvest can be harvested in 2.5 months

As a drawback, many gardeners note the variety’s tendency to develop brown spot disease. Its fruits are suitable for fresh consumption, juice production, and culinary processing.

Variety White filling

At one time in 1967, this variety became the main one for obtaining an early and relatively friendly tomato harvest on an industrial scale.

High-yielding, managing to produce most of the fruit before the massive spread of late blight, the variety produces tomatoes weighing up to 150 grams, with good taste characteristics. It was actively used in breeding work and gave rise to such varieties as: Mayak, Victor, Pushkinsky.

Variety Snowdrop

One of the fairly new varieties, it has good yield, yields up to 6 - 7 kg per square meter, has excellent taste and is a universal variety. Ripe fruits are red, their average weight is up to 130 grams.

The weight of this variety reaches 130 grams

The advantages of the variety include:

• pleasant taste
• good presentation

The variety can be recommended for cultivation in open ground for sale in small farms and private plots.

Pani Yana variety

Pink-fruited, early-ripening tomato with tasty fleshy fruits. Tomatoes of this variety do not crack, are easily transported, and their weight exceeds two hundred grams. The variety is universal.

In addition to the above varieties, the following early varieties and hybrids for open ground deserve attention:

• Yamal
• Kuzya
• Teremok

Boni-M tomatoes can be considered a real breakthrough. It can be grown by direct sowing of seeds in the ground in late April - early May. After 80 days, numerous, medium-sized fruits, up to 90 grams, begin to ripen. Bushes of this variety do not exceed 40 cm in height and do not require mandatory garter. An excellent option for a beginning gardener.

This variety can not be tied

It may be worth experimenting with colorful early F 1 hybrids such as Black Bunch. Small, cocktail-type tomatoes weigh 40 - 50 grams and are painted a very dark purple color.

No matter how attractive it may be to harvest tomatoes earlier than your neighbors, you should not plant a large number of early tomatoes. Up to 80% of plantings in open ground should be mid-season tomato varieties; as a rule, they are superior to early tomatoes in consumer qualities.

Pink tomatoes – Batyanya

Truly the “head” of the entire tomato-garden family. Bred in 2008 by Siberian scientists, two years later the variety was recognized as an outstanding achievement of Russian selection.

In addition to the visible advantages - excellent taste and high yield, it has properties unique to Siberia (and other northern regions):

• long period of fruiting: Batyanya will delight with her fruits from the end of July until late autumn;
• resistance to temperature changes;
• resistance to diseases and pests.

However, this wonderful variety has two drawbacks:

• It is better to remove tomatoes from the bush immediately before consumption. Unfortunately, they cannot boast of safety during long-term storage;
• heavy fruits (from 200 g on the upper branches and 700 on the lower ones) often crack from excess moisture: during the rainy season or excessive watering.

Mid-season tomato varieties

The successful choice of varieties of this group determines not only the number of fruits that will be consumed fresh, but also the number of tomatoes to be harvested for future use.

Mid-season varieties begin to ripen approximately a whole decade later than early varieties; harvesting can begin 110 - 115 days after the appearance of most shoots.

Variety Bull's heart

A very meaty tomato variety

This variety can rightfully be classified as a classic, time-tested variety. Large, fleshy, very tasty tomatoes always have many fans. The weight of the fruit very often exceeds 300 grams. Under their weight, the bushes fall apart and require garter.

The high sugar content allows the variety to be classified as the best table tomato. Due to its external qualities and excellent taste, the variety remains in demand among both experienced and novice gardeners.

Variety Sugar giant

The size of the fruit exceeds most mid-season varieties. It is not uncommon for specimens to weigh more than one kilogram. Due to its high sugar content, the Sugar Giant on the fault looks like a watermelon.

The disadvantage of this variety is that such large tomatoes are not suitable for canning as a whole, but they are excellent fresh and for obtaining freshly prepared and canned juice.

French grape variety

An excellent pickling variety with narrow, finger-shaped fruits. Their skin is smooth and shiny. The variety is one of the leaders in yield. During the season, more than 20 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush. The bushes are powerful, exceed 1 m in height, and require garter.

It is best to tie the bushes this way

Variety Pickling delicacy

The red fruits, elongated with a spout, have a durable skin that does not burst during heat treatment during the canning process. The weight of the fruit is up to one hundred grams, which is suitable for any type of pickling, because it is in salted tomatoes that the best taste qualities of the variety are revealed, although it is also not bad in fresh form.

Variety Pear

Tomatoes of this variety have not only an interesting pear-shaped shape, but also different colors of the fruit. Red and yellow varieties of Pear ripen slightly earlier than Black Pear.

In addition, the powerful stems of Black Pear hold the harvest well and do not require immediate garter. The fruit size of all varieties of the variety does not exceed 100 g; the variety is ideal for home canning.

It is worth mentioning separately about green-fruited varieties of mid-ripening tomatoes, these include:

PlodOgorod.com

Further care for tomatoes

In order for tomatoes to bear fruit well, you need to properly care for them. Therefore, it is better to familiarize yourself in advance with the features of caring for planted tomato bushes.

Watering

Some people think that tomatoes need frequent watering, but this is not true. They cannot tolerate excess moisture and therefore are moisturized no more than twice a week. Only during drought does watering become more frequent up to 3-4 times a week. Experienced farmers advise pouring water at the root of the bushes so that drops do not fall on the surface of the leaves. For watering, it is better to use warm and settled water.

Fertilizer

Without regular fertilizing, the yield of tomatoes deteriorates and the ripening of fruits slows down. Therefore, they are fed three times during the season. To do this, use potassium, phosphorus and nitrogen fertilizers. In order for the bushes to grow better, bird droppings and boron with magnesium are regularly added to the soil.

Garter

Tall plants need to be tied to wooden or metal supports. The first garter is carried out after five leaves appear on the seedling. The next time the stem is tied to a support, when the height of the bush reaches 60-70 centimeters.

Determinate (low-growing) varieties and hybrids of tomatoes for open ground

The Rio Grande tomato is a favorite super-yielding tomato variety for open ground. The plant is powerful, 50-60cm high. Cream fruits, leveled, homogeneous, weighing 110-120g. with good taste. Universal purpose (for fresh consumption, processing, whole-fruit canning).

Tomato Bobcat F1 is a high-yielding Dutch tomato hybrid for open ground. The average fruit weight is 250-300g. Unpretentious to growing conditions, endowed with high stress resistance, plastic. Resistant to Vertcilium, Stemphylium, Alternaria, Fusarium wilt of tomato.

Tomato Sanka is an excellent ultra-early ripening variety. The bush is compact, 30-40 cm high. It can be planted according to a compacted pattern. The fruits are round, red, slightly ribbed, 3-4 chambered, without a green spot at the stalk.

Tomato Volgogradsky 323 is a mid-season variety. From germination to the beginning of fruiting 98-110 days. The plant is of a determinate type, compact, heavily leafy. The height of the main stem is 25-35 cm. The fruit is flat-round, smooth, slightly ribbed, red, weighing 80-95g. The taste of the fruit is good.

Tomato Tarpan F1 is a bush pink-fruited tomato hybrid with early ripening (98-105 days from germination). The fruits are fleshy and very tasty. The average fruit weight is 130-160g. Resistant to many diseases.

Tomato Bagheera F1 is an early determinate tomato hybrid for growing in open ground. The ripening period for the first fruits is 65 days from planting the seedlings. The fruits are large, round in shape, diameter 82 mm, average weight 200-220 g, without a green spot on the stalk, with excellent taste. High-yielding, transportable.

Tomato Linda F1 is a new, mid-season, large-fruited determinate salad-type hybrid. The plant is very powerful. The fruits are large, dense, flat-round in shape, bright red outside and inside, weighing 230-300 g, without a green spot on the stalk, and do not crack. With excellent taste. The hybrid is perfectly adapted to unfavorable growing conditions and sets fruit well even at high temperatures.

Stunted

Determinate varieties of tomatoes for open soil are a good choice for those who like low bushes. The stench is not noticeable on a regular basis, or generally pasinkuvaniya.

The stench is also usually good foliage, which is why it is bad to steal fruits from the sun.

1504 F1

Virobnik Spark Seeds. This Danish tomato has a slightly tighter stem. The bush is compact and leafy. The fruits are red colored, reach about 220-280 grams in the vase, richly chambered.

Many people value this tomato for its coldness. Due to this particularity, it is suitable for growth both in the daytime and in the evening of Ukraine, as well as in colder regions, such as, for example, the Moscow region.

The main advantage: the universality of the place of versatility.

It is important to remember: the tomato is mid-early, so you will get your first harvest in approximately 110 days.

Bella Rossa F1

Virobnik Sakata. A good choice for those who love to enjoy juicy fresh tomatoes. The weight is great, the weight reaches 280 grams.

The fruit itself is round and does not contain the green plume or stem. Bella Rossa is highly resistant to various illnesses and is not resistant to the heat of the mind.

The main advantage: excellent taste and resistance to illness.

It is important to remember: the hybrid is well suited for growing on the day, it is weakly resistant to cold and is not suitable for open soil for colder regions, such as Kiev, Chernihiv region, or Siberia or Ural.

Video about what the original packaging of the tomato Bella Rosa F1
Bobcat F1

Virobnik Syngenta. Known for its great fruits, it is garnished with stability until baked. Bobcat is good both for fresh consumption and for processing for juice. The tomato is fleshy and does not crack.

In addition, this growth is resistant to a number of illnesses. Well, there will be a little less trouble in your environment.

The main advantage: stress and illness resistance, acidity to the fetus.

It is important to show respect: it is important to be respectful when watering, because the Danish tomato is not loved by the world above.

Brixol F1

Virobnik United Genetics. Brixol is perfect if you plan to grow a tomato, for example, at your dacha. It grows and develops well, which means giving it little respect.

It resists illness well and produces high yields. The plum-shaped form is an excellent candidate for pickling, canning, and processing.

The main advantage: the shape allows for maximum versatility of this tomato.

It is important to remember: the yield of fruits is small (up to 80 grams), if you want to grow larger tomatoes, this hybrid may not be suitable for you.

Incas F1

Virobnik Nunhems. The cream is given so that you can form a sour “nose”. Zavdyaki has a beautiful shape. In addition, in Inkas there is a high amount of tsukru - a sweet tomato, without sourness.

It is also important to note that it is good to adapt to different minds. Therefore, it can be planted in many different regions.

The main advantage: compact shape and versatility at the same time.

It is important to remember: like most low-growing tomatoes, Incas does not have a high yield from indeterminates.

Marmara F1

Virobnik Yuksel. Marmari has good growth strength. The shoots are tough, the fruit sets well and can withstand baking, and ripens in approximately 110 days.

The fruit itself is fleshy, rich in chambers, has a deliciously savory fruit and reaches 270-280 grams in a vase.

The main advantage: the growth of the fruit and the soft kernels of the fruit.

It is important to remember: this tomato must be mulched and watered frequently, and this will show even better results of productivity.

Namib F1

Virobnik Syngenta. Another cream of the rating with a very friendly and rich harvest. However, instead of others, a larger plaid is formed - up to 100-120 grams.

Make sure it's thick, so it's easier to transport and save. Resistant to illness and copes especially well with late blight.

The main advantage: moisture and firmness of the fruit.

It is important to be respectful: the hybrid is super early, and through this it yields a great harvest.

A talk about the Namib F1 tomato at the Syngenta
Rio Fuego

Virologists: Agri Saaten, Lark Seeds and Semenaoptom. A firm plum-like variety that is especially loved for its structure and keeping quality.

It clearly grows both by seedling and by seedless methods. The average weight of one tomato is 100 grams. Shows incredible resistance to illness.

The main advantage: the strength of the tomato and the ability to pick the juice.

It is important to show respect: this means that this tomato lacks juiciness, but, not least, it has a good taste.

Hapinet F1

Virobnik Syngenta. A medium-early, rounded hybrid, even more beautiful than a beautiful erysipelas. This tomato has a myth about those who find it difficult to grow a low-growing tomato in open soil.

It sets fruits well, gives high yield, is resistant to illness, sintering and uneven water supply. And besides, the fruits themselves do not crack and have a delicious taste.

The main advantage: durability, productivity and beautiful color.

It is important to be respectful: do not be surprised by the fact that there are no adaptations to growth on different soils, in colder areas (for example, in the evening of Ukraine) with unstable temperatures in the spring, it is better to cripple at the first stages of growth.

Indeterminate (tall) varieties of tomatoes for open ground

Hybrid Tarasenko-2 is a mid-late tomato variety intended for fresh consumption and canning. Vigorous plant. The cluster is multifruited, each cluster contains up to 30-40 fruits with a total weight of up to 3 kg. The frequency of tying brushes is every 3 sheets. The fruit has dense, tasty pulp, has the shape of a blunt cone with a retracted apex, orange-red, weighing 50-70 g. The fruits are stored for a long time.

De-Barao Royal Pink is a new amazing variety of the “De-Barao” family, intended for amateur vegetable growers. The ripening period is mid-early. The first inflorescence is laid above 8-10 leaves, the subsequent ones - after 3 leaves. The fruits are pepper-shaped, pink, weighing 300-400g. Productivity 4-5 kg. from the bush. De Barao also differs from the usual one in its improved taste.

De Barao Yellow is one of the most popular varieties of amateur selection. The plant is powerful, medium-sized, mid-late-ripening, indeterminate, begins to bear fruit 120-125 days after emergence. The fruits are yellow, oval, dense, weighing 60-70g. They have excellent taste and are stored for a long time.

There are a lot of noteworthy varieties and hybrids of tomatoes. We tried to highlight the most interesting ones in our opinion. We hope our article will help make your choice easier.

All the best and a successful harvest!

What varieties of tomatoes are good for the eastern part of Ukraine?

AVA

I think that the climatic conditions of the eastern part of Ukraine approximately correspond to the Central Black Earth region of Russia, the same Lugansk region is adjacent to the Voronezh region. Thus, I can recommend the following varieties of tomatoes, tested in the Voronezh region. Of the large meaty varieties for food and processing, the so-called beefs, the most favorite is the “Cardinal” variety, which is a descendant of the famous “Bull’s Heart”; of the rest, including cream for canning, we plant the well-known “De Barao” variety, which does well The varieties “Novichok”, “Valentina”, “Roma”, “Crimson Nepasynkusya” were recommended; there were good harvests of cherry tomatoes of the “Button” and “Knopka” agro varieties, but somehow they did not take root on the farm. I grow all these varieties through seedlings and planting in open ground.

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