Tomato “Bokele F1”: photo, variety description and characteristics
Thanks to their nutritious and beneficial qualities, tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetables on our tables.
Pink tomatoes are not inferior in popularity to red ones and are actively grown in gardens and greenhouses throughout the country.
Appearance and description of the variety
The hybrid variety “Bokele F1” is a pink tomato that has gained popularity due to its taste and large size. The plants are compact, their height does not exceed one meter. They are distinguished by high uniformity of flowering, setting and fruiting. Determinate bush with medium foliage.
Fruit characteristics
The fruits of the tomato variety “F1 Bokele” are round and smooth. They have a pleasant dark pink color without a light spot at the stalk. The weight of the fruit is about 110 g. They taste sweet, with a slight sourness.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The advantage of this variety is that it is resistant to many diseases, such as tomato mosaic virus, blossom end rot, Alternaria blight, Fusarium blight, and late blight.
The disadvantage is the need for frequent watering and the fact that the fruits, when fruiting abundantly, can vary greatly in size.
Features of cultivation
Before planting, seeds need to be prepared and nourished with nutrients. To do this, they are soaked in a solution of water and ash.
It is worth planting seedlings in the ground 60-65 days after sowing. But if there are still frosts during this period, then you cannot plant tomatoes, they will freeze. Check out such varieties of tomatoes as “Solerosso”, “Niagara”, “Pink Elephant”, “Rocket”, “Doll Masha”, “Grapefruit”, “Strawberry Tree”, “Korneevsky Pink”, “Blagovest”, “Labrador” ", "President", "Klusha", "Diva". Planting tomatoes in the ground can damage the roots. To avoid this, each sprout must be watered generously before digging.
Important! The soil for growing tomatoes should be slightly acidic. The most favorable soil for planting tomatoes is the one in which cucumbers, zucchini, cauliflower or parsley previously grew.
The land where potatoes grew before is not suitable. The ground should warm up well before planting. It is worth starting the landing in the afternoon. The seedling hole needs to be watered; the tomato will not take root in dry soil. The optimal planting pattern for Bokele tomatoes is 40 x 50 cm. You should not plant more than four plants per 1 square meter. m
The most favorable soil for planting tomatoes is the one in which cucumbers, zucchini, cauliflower or parsley previously grew. The land where potatoes grew before is not suitable. The ground should warm up well before planting. It is worth starting the landing in the afternoon. The seedling hole needs to be watered; the tomato will not take root in dry soil. The optimal planting pattern for Bokele tomatoes is 40 x 50 cm. You should not plant more than four plants per 1 square meter. m.
Tomatoes of this variety take root well both in open ground and in greenhouses. When growing in a film greenhouse, it is better to form plants into 2-3 stems, making sure that stepsons do not appear.
Important! Water tomatoes only at the root. Sprinkling prevents flowers from setting
Bushes of plants need to be tied to stakes to hold the harvest. Tomatoes should be watered as the soil dries out, but at least once a week.
Watering should be done in the evening, when the heat subsides, at the rate of 5 liters of water per square meter of land.
Conditions for maximum fruiting
2-3 weeks after planting in the ground, you need to carry out the first fertilizing. Superphosphates are used for this. The second and third feedings are carried out using ammonium nitrate during the period of fruit set.
Harvesting
Bokele tomatoes are early ripening varieties. The period from seed germination to fruit ripening is from 85 to 100 days. Bokele tomatoes produce different yields depending on where they grow. So, from one square meter you can collect:
- in open ground - from 8 to 10 kg;
- in a greenhouse - from 15 to 17 kg.
Use of fruits
The Bokele variety belongs to the salad varieties. It was bred specifically for food. Due to the thin skin, tomatoes of this variety may burst when rolled into jars. You can preserve such tomatoes, but not whole, but cut or in the form of puree.
Growing Bokele F1 tomatoes requires the same amount of effort as regular tomatoes. And then they will delight you with their fragrant and juicy fruits.
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Tomatoes pink miracle
Pink miracle tomatoes are suitable for cultivation in open ground in the south of the country; in all other regions it must be grown in a greenhouse.
Description and characteristics of the variety
Ultra early hybrid variety. When grown indoors, 80-85 days pass from the emergence of seedlings to the removal of the first ripe fruits. The ripening time of berries in open beds may vary depending on climatic conditions.
The height of the plants does not exceed 80 cm; if cultivated in a greenhouse, the length of the stem reaches 110 cm. For this reason, it is necessary to put supports, stepson and tie it up. They form bushes with 2-3 stems.
The berries are bright crimson in color and round in shape. The skin is thin and tender. The average weight of the fruit is up to 250 g. Up to 6 tomatoes are tied in each brush.
Ripe, but not overripe tomatoes tolerate transportation well without losing their presentation. But the berries are stored for a short time (several days). Tomatoes are a pink miracle of universal use; they are used to make juice, paste, and consumed fresh.
The variety exhibits high resistance to diseases.
Individual characteristics of cultivation
It is advisable to grow Pink Miracle tomatoes in seedlings. Sowing seeds should be done in late March - early April. Stages of tomato cultivation:
Sowing and growing seedlings
The planting material is buried 1-1.5 cm. If the seeds are placed smaller, the husks from them remain on the leaves, interfering with the development of the seedling. The soil in containers should be well heated.
- After germination, the temperature of the seedlings should be 23-25*C. If cloudy weather prevails, the seedlings are given additional light.
- Fertilizers are applied as needed - if the seedlings develop poorly, they are fed with sodium humate.
- The first dive is made when 2 true leaves appear on the bushes.
- Before planting in a permanent place of growth, seedlings must be hardened off.
Planting in a permanent place of growth
When choosing a place for tomato beds, you need to take into account that pumpkin crops, parsley, carrots, and cauliflower are considered good predecessors for growing tomatoes. You should not plant tomatoes after nightshades.
When the seedlings are 55-60 days old, they are transferred to the beds. When transplanting, water is poured into each hole, and then 100 g of wood ash is poured. Not overgrown seedlings are planted standing; if the weather is not favorable, they are planted at an angle. The planting norm is 40 x 70 cm.
Care
Tomatoes of this variety intensively increase their mass. In this regard, stepsons should be removed in a timely manner and supports should be placed so that the fruits do not break the branches. The bush is formed into 1 stem, but if the soil is fertile, it can be formed into 2-3.
Irrigation is carried out in moderate mode, increasing the number of waterings during fruit ripening. After moistening, the soil is loosened and the weeds are removed.
Fertilize tomatoes 2 times per season. Timely application of fertilizers ensures productivity and immunity of plants to diseases.
Disease Prevention
If plants are planted outdoors, they must be treated with biological protection agents or fungicides. The procedure is recommended to be carried out in warm, cloudy weather. In the south, prevention is carried out during prolonged rainy weather, in the north of the country - during the formation of ovaries, and then every 10 days. It is impossible to treat bushes with the same solutions, since viruses adapt very quickly to the drugs.
The most harmful insect for tomato bushes is the Colorado potato beetle. It is necessary to inspect the bushes, to prevent its appearance, and even more so, to prevent it from laying eggs. It lays on the back side of the sheet.
Pros and cons of the variety
Tomatoes of the Pink Miracle variety have the following advantages:
- They ripen early and together;
- They have a unique, good taste;
- Pink tomatoes are more sugary;
- Unpretentious in care, high yield;
- It tolerates transportation well over short distances and is suitable for quick implementation;
- Subject to the requirements of agricultural technology, it can be cultivated in different climatic zones;
- It is resistant to fungal infections such as tobacco mosaic virus, late blight, alternaria, and fusarium.
Diseases and pests
Yamal tomatoes are resistant to the main diseases of tomatoes. Plants are little affected by fusarium and other fungal infections
But this does not mean that the gardener does not need to pay attention to disease prevention
To eliminate the possibility of plants being damaged by fungi and rot, the following measures are carried out:
- pickle the seedling soil and seeds with a solution of potassium permanganate or Fitosporin;
- observe crop rotation, not planting tomatoes after potatoes and eggplants;
- in damp and cold summers, treat plant tops with Fitosporin, a whey solution.
Yamal tomatoes can be attacked by pests: aphids, cutworms, spider mites, and Colorado potato beetles. You can notice insects on the foliage, including on the back side of the leaf plate. They attack primarily weakened plants.
If the pest population is small, it can be dealt with using traditional methods: infusion of tobacco, garlic, ash, and soap solution. In case of severe damage, the drugs Iskra, Imidor, Aktara will help.
Selection principles
First you need to decide on the landing site. The selection of varieties will depend on where you plan to grow tomatoes - in a greenhouse or outdoors (in a garden bed, in a greenhouse).
Greenhouse conditions
In closed ground it is beneficial to use all the useful height and long-term heat. Here we need tall bushes with a long fruiting period, resistant to diseases. Two groups meet these conditions:
- early ripening indeterminate and semi-determinate hybrids;
- long stem cherry trees.
Sometimes compactors—super-determinate varieties—are planted along the outer edge of greenhouse beds as a border.
Open ground
How to choose early varieties of tomatoes for open ground?
In cases where the owner has the opportunity to tie up the plants well and devote time to moderate pinching, it makes sense to grow semi-determinate varieties and hybrids - they are more productive.
Determinate and super-determinate plants require minimal attention. Some standard forms do not even need a garter. Sometimes they are planted up to the first cluster for the earliest possible ripening, but they can do without shaping. The lowest-growing tomatoes produce little return from the bush, so it is more profitable to place them more densely - up to 9 pieces per square meter.
Determinants themselves limit their growth and do not need pinching of the tops in August. They literally “run away” from infections, forming crops before late blight and other pathogens become rampant. Ultra-early ripening low-growing varieties quickly free up beds for replanting (greens, radishes, green manure, etc.).
Culinary purpose
For the sake of an early harvest, you have to put up with the fact that early-ripening tomatoes cannot be very large and fleshy. Many of them have thin skin and watery pulp; they burst when salted (pickled) in a hot way.
For whole-fruit canning, you need to select cherry or plum-shaped tomatoes - they are denser. Hybrids are also a good option - they are usually a bit harsh in salads, but good in pickling.
One of the common mistakes of beginning gardeners is sowing early-ripening tomatoes too early. Their nature is such that the first flower raceme emerges very early, often after the 5th or 6th leaf. At the age of 45-50 days, the babies are already able to bloom. From flowering to ripening they take not 2 months (like mid-early and mid-ripening varieties), but 2-3 weeks less.
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It is recommended to transplant plants into a greenhouse or outside before flowering, with buds on the first cluster. If you do this later, the flowers and ovaries may fly off due to stress. This way the first cluster will be lost - the fastest, most large-fruited and especially valuable for a low-growing bush.
An approximate calculation is as follows: we count back a month and a half from the expected time of planting in the garden and another week for seed germination (it turns out 50-55 days). For the Middle Zone and Siberia, the approximate sowing time for early ripening plants for unheated greenhouses is from March 25 to April 1, for open ground - April 15.
Ultra-early tomatoes can be sown without seedlings - directly into the greenhouse (around the beginning of May).
In seedlings they do not stretch:
Reviews of Bokele tomatoes
Alexandra, 48 years old, Syktyvkar:
“I live in a country house and am passionate about growing tomatoes. I distribute the harvest to relatives and partially sell it at the market. I like to experiment, planting new vegetables every year. I read the description of the Bokele variety and decided to try it. I planted seedlings in a greenhouse and in beds. In the greenhouse I got 15 kg per square, and from the garden - 9 kg. Everyone liked the taste of tomatoes; they go well raw, in borscht and gravy. They were preserved in the basement until the New Year, then they began to leak. Overall, I’m happy with the tomato and will continue to plant it.”
The best productive varieties
Tomato seeds "Rio Grande"
The bushes of this variety are low - reaching only 70 cm, so they do not require tying or pinching. There are not too many leaves, the fruit shape is standard. They grow in clusters of 8-12 tomatoes per plant, with a slightly oblong shape. The rafts have dense pulp and thick skin, and not too many seeds. The weight is a maximum of 150 grams, but they are often smaller and colored bright red. It tastes like classic tomatoes – with a slight sourness. Ripening occurs approximately 120-130 days after sowing. Fertility is high, can reach three months, until the onset of cold weather.
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The variety perfectly resists low and high temperatures, can withstand even prolonged drought, and is not sensitive to parasites and diseases. If grown over a large area, it does well in bright sun. The fruits can easily withstand even long-term transportation and are well preserved for two to three months if kept cool. They are considered universal in use; if desired, they can be dried or even dried.
Advantages:
- Strong fruits;
- The thick skin prevents damage to the crop;
- High level of endurance.
Flaws:
The taste is a little worse compared to large-fruited varieties.
Tomato seeds "Snow Leopard"
One of the most productive and hardy varieties in terms of climatic conditions - well suited even for Siberian conditions. The yield is quite high: with proper care, you can harvest about 8-9 kg from one bush. This variety can be considered quite early - the average ripening period is about 105-110 days when grown in open ground. In terms of height, the breed is ambiguous: the bush can grow to an unlimited height, so it will need not only gartering, but also shaping. As experienced gardeners advise, it is best if it grows in two stems; moreover, it should not grow higher than 60-70 cm. This is quite convenient, since you do not have to tie it up.
This variety has quite a lot of foliage, and all such leaves are quite large; they should be removed in a timely manner, as they will take away additional moisture, nutrients, and block access to sunlight for the fruit, which will slow down ripening. The shape of the fruit is oblong, slightly flattened. The density of ripened tomatoes is medium, the skin is strong and thick, which allows them to withstand transportation. The color of the fruit is orange-red, the average weight is about 150 grams, but there are tomatoes weighing about 300 grams or even more. From one bush you can collect up to 5-6 kg.
Advantages:
- Can be grown in any conditions, including on the balcony;
- Ripens quickly;
- Resists well against any disease;
- Retains an attractive appearance for a long time;
- Handles transportation well;
- High yield.
Flaws:
It is necessary to monitor the condition of the bushes and shape them in a timely manner.
Tomato seeds "Asvon F1"
This is a hybrid variety that perfectly withstands temperature changes, does not get sick, and is also able to please the summer resident with a fairly rich harvest. It grows well not only in open ground, but also in a greenhouse, greenhouse or even on a balcony. The fruits will be stored in their original form for a long time and can be transported over long distances. It is distinguished not only by its high yield, but also by its early ripening. The bush is not tall and takes up little space, so one square meter can accommodate significantly more plants than another variety. There are not too many leaves, dark green in color. The fruits are formed in clusters of 5-6 pieces; about 8-9 kg of selected tomatoes can be harvested from one bush. During the fruiting period, the plants are simply strewn with fruits, and they also look very beautiful.
The shape of the tomatoes is round, slightly reminiscent of a cube, and the ribbing is almost not noticeable. The skin is shiny, dense, the fruits almost do not crack. The weight of the fruit is about 100 grams - not too large. The pulp is dense and retains its original shape for a long time. The taste is rich, has a slight sourness, tomatoes contain a large amount of vitamins and sugars, dry matter no more than 6%. The color is bright pink.
Advantages:
- Excellent taste;
- Good yield;
- Immunity to parasites and diseases;
- Fast maturation.
Flaws:
Not detected.
Description of fruits
Each bush bears round fruits. The surface of the tomatoes is smooth to the touch; at the stage of technical maturity, greenish tomatoes acquire a rich red hue. The weight of each tomato varies from 120 to 140 g. But sometimes gardeners can get larger vegetables. At a vegetable exhibition in 2016, a tomato of this variety weighing 220 g was presented.
The fruits are tasty, harmonious, juicy, with a minimal amount of seeds. The skin of tomatoes is tough, which is why the products can be transported over long distances while maintaining a presentable appearance for 3 months. Despite its hardness, the skin is easy to swallow.
Important! To increase the yield, it is necessary to provide proper care for tomatoes of the “Merchant” variety. It consists of watering, loosening the soil and treating against pathogenic diseases and garden insect pests.
Vegetables can be eaten fresh, made into salads, or canned, either chopped or whole. Juice from “Merchant” variety tomatoes is tasty and nutritious.
Recommendations for cultivation
In Kuban, tomatoes are grown by sowing seeds directly into the beds. For those gardeners who want to get Kolovy tomatoes in central Russia or in other areas, they must first grow strong and healthy seedlings.
Seedlings: what to consider
The seeds need to be soaked in potassium permanganate (15-20 minutes, no more), then placed in a damp cloth for germination. Very often, collectors, sending tomato seeds, give useful recommendations on preparing tomatoes for sowing. So it’s worth listening to them and following the advice of experienced gardeners.
To stimulate germination and obtain strong seedlings, it is also recommended to soak the seeds in compositions with growth stimulants - Epin, Energen, or in an infusion of ordinary wood ash.
It is very important to prepare high-quality soil for tomatoes, using either purchased nutrient mixtures or preparing it yourself in advance. Fertilizers are added to the soil: superphosphate (one teaspoon per bucket), wood ash. Be sure to add loosening agents to the soil: calcined river sand, vermiculite, so that the soil does not cake and is loose
Be sure to add loosening agents to the soil: calcined river sand, vermiculite, so that the soil does not cake and is loose
Fertilizers are added to the soil: superphosphate (one teaspoon per bucket), wood ash. Be sure to add loosening agents to the soil: calcined river sand, vermiculite, so that the soil does not cake and is loose.
When growing seedlings at home, you must strictly maintain the temperature:
- during germination: +23ºC…+25ºC;
- the first days after the emergence of tomatoes: +18ºC;
- before planting seedlings: +21ºC…+23ºC.
The picking is carried out after Kolovoy has two true leaves. It is advisable to choose large pots for this variety, since the root system must be formed in spacious containers.
Water moderately, strictly monitoring soil moisture levels. Over-watering is very dangerous, as tomatoes may develop blackleg disease, and such seedlings will be unsuitable for further cultivation. If necessary, fertilize with complex fertilizers (nitrophoska is suitable) or special compounds for tomato seedlings.
Description of the tomato variety Minusinsk glasses
Minusinsk glasses are tall, indeterminate varieties that are suitable for erection under film cover. The plant is mid-season, with a long fruiting period. Forms a powerful, spreading bush with dark olive leaves and small lemon flowers collected in racemes.
A large number of stepsons appear on the plant. Therefore, so that they do not take away the nutrients necessary for the formation and ripening of fruits, they are carefully broken out.
Important! If you follow simple rules, fruiting occurs in mid-July. Tomatoes of the Minusinsk glass variety have several varietal types that differ in skin color
Tomatoes of the Minusinsk glass variety have several varietal types that differ in skin color.
Tomato Minusinsk glasses pink - a mid-season variety with large oval fruits, weighing up to 400 g. The pulp is dense, low-seeded, non-watery. The taste is sweet and sour, there is a bright tomato aroma. The dense pink skin does not crack when fully ripe, thanks to which the crop retains its presentation for a long time.
The variety is tall and needs support and staking. To obtain a generous harvest, the plant is grown in 2 trunks. Due to their good taste, tomatoes are used fresh; they are also suitable for making sauce, juice and adjika.
Tomato Minusinskie glasses orange is a tall variety that produces plum-shaped fruits weighing up to 400 g. To ensure high yields, timely watering, fertilizing, and removal of shoots are carried out. Thanks to their beautiful bright peel, the fruits are used for canning and preparing vegetable salads. The species is resistant to diseases and pests and tolerates sudden changes in temperature.
Important! Because of their orange peel, tomatoes are recommended for people with allergies.
Red Minusinsk glasses tomatoes are a mid-season table variety. The plant is indeterminate, an adult bush can reach 2.5 m. Red, plum-shaped fruits weighing 200 g have juicy, aromatic pulp. Due to their good taste, tomatoes are used for making juice, sauces, adjika and for whole preserves. The variety is grown in open and closed ground; for a good harvest, the bushes are formed into two stems.
Description of fruits
The tomatoes are slightly elongated, reminiscent of neat barrels. The pulp is dense, covered with a non-hard skin. Ripe fruits have a rich red color. The weight of one fruit is 80 grams. Sometimes tomatoes of 120 grams are formed on the bushes, but this rarely happens without the intervention of the gardener.
The taste is well balanced. Tomatoes have a wonderful smell, which becomes pronounced at the stage of full ripeness. The size and density of the Red Hunter make it possible to use the crop for canning and pickling. Many people like to cut tomatoes into various salads or for vegetable cutting.
Gardeners who do not ignore the rules of agricultural technology always get an excellent harvest. It is advisable not to overdo it with planting density, although the Red Hunter is compact. The ideal option would be to place 5-6 plants per square meter.
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Varieties of early varieties
According to the timing, early (early ripening) forms are distinguished with ripening in 90-99 days and ultra-early (ultra early ripening, super early, extra early) - 70-89 days. This division is very arbitrary, but there are grounds for it.
According to the type of stem, some tomatoes are standard - they have a thick, strong trunk. Low-growing standard forms can be cultivated without supports and garters.
- indeterminate (with unlimited upward striving),
- semi-determinant (they themselves stop growing at a height of 100-130 cm),
- determinate - low and bear 4-6 clusters on the main trunk;
- superdeterminate - very low and only 2-3 clusters on the main stem.
Schematic difference between determinate and indeterminate varieties of tomatoes
Kazakhstan yellow tomato - description and characteristics of the variety
Description of the variety
Kazakhstani yellow eggs are so loved by gardeners for two reasons - very high yield, modesty and excellent taste.
This variety of tomatoes is cultivated in open areas and in greenhouses. The bush is tall - up to two meters. The variety refers to tomatoes with early ripening fruits. A ripe vegetable is colored yellow, the flesh is the same color, and yes, if you cut a tomato vertically, you can turn it into an arched red insert - the so-called “scarlet tie”. On a horizontally cut tomato, small chambers with seeds are visible - from 6 to 10 pieces.
Fruit characteristics
The fruits are large, reaching 600 grams, the shape is flat, round, the flesh is juicy. The taste is sweet. During the ripening process, the surface of the tomato is covered with green streaks. Occasionally, the tomato fully ripens and becomes yellow, the streaks disappear. The location of the fruit is tender, sweet, it can be stew is suitable for preparing many dishes.
Growing methods
The Kazakhstan Mongoloid tomato can be planted in two ways:
- Pump grains into the ground.
- Grow seedlings and then plant them.
The secondary method is preferable and is used much more often. Seedlings are grown according to the same scheme as for other tomatoes:
- In front. Ant. After planting, the seeds are treated with potassium permanganate and dried.
- Superelite should be buried about one and a half to two centimeters in the prepared container.
- Hass is watered with warm or room temperature water and covered with film.
- After the second leaf appears, the seedlings are picked and placed in separate pots. God, it’s good if you use peat for this.
In open deposits (this can be in a greenhouse or outside), seedlings are planted in early June, when it never gets warmer and the risk of frost disappears. First, compost and other fertilizers are placed in the holes, the soil is spilled generously and the bush is planted. From time to time it is recommended to weed the bed. You can do this with your hands, but for the sake of speed and saving time, use a hoe, or it’s a good idea to use root removers. To ensure that fewer weeds grow in the garden beds, it is best to mulch the soil with grass. The variety does not like uninvited “neighbors” and begins to become exhausted. Grown bushes need to be tied up and supports installed, otherwise the crop will break and die under the weight of the bushes.
The crop needs to be watered regularly, but not too much - when God has not offended the water in the soil, the plants begin to wither.