It is worth starting the description of the Madrilene cucumber variety with the ripening period. It belongs to the ultra-early variety, the fruits ripen in 38-40 days. Madrilene f1 is a parthenocarpic hybrid, i.e. its fruits are able to ripen without pollination. The cucumber comes from the Netherlands, registered in 2022. Ideal for growing in greenhouses, but also suitable for open ground.
Description of Madrilene cucumbers
Madrilene are high-yielding, shade-tolerant cucumbers that are resistant to various weather conditions and diseases. The bush of the variety, judging by the official description, is tall, with short male nodes and a strong, powerful root system, its flowers are yellow, its fruits are very dense, of a rich green hue.
The yield of Madrilene can exceed 40 kg/m². Each cucumber grows up to 12 cm and weighs from 95 to 100 g.
The variety has an excellent, sweetish taste and tolerates heat treatment and transportation well. These cucumbers are often cultivated in film greenhouses. It is best to grow them in spring-summer, but it is possible to get two harvests of cucumbers - in winter-spring and summer-autumn.
Pros and cons of the variety
Most gardeners note more advantages than disadvantages in this elite variety. Despite the fact that Madrilene f1 appeared on the market quite recently, it has already received recognition from many experienced summer residents and farmers.
pros
The variety is becoming increasingly popular among vegetable growers due to its hardiness, fertility and rare taste qualities of these cucumbers. Here are the main positive points from his description:
- marketability – the yield of marketable cucumbers from Madrilene f1 is close to 100%;
- productivity - from one bush with good care you can harvest up to 15 kg;
- keeping quality – picked cucumbers can last for about 4 days without spoiling;
- strength - despite the thinness of the skin, cucumbers successfully withstand transportation and do not burst;
- benefits - Madrilene contains antioxidants and a large amount of sucrose, perfect for both fresh consumption and for preparations, unlike other ultra-early varieties, such as Meringue f1;
- resistance to many diseases - Madrilena f1 is practically not afraid of cucumber mosaic, powdery mildew and cladosporiosis.
Based on this description of its advantages, it is clear that this variety fully corresponds to its elite characteristics.
Minuses
Based on the description, Madrilene has few negative qualities. Here are the most important disadvantages of such cucumbers:
- the impossibility of collecting seeds on your own - seed material has to be purchased anew every season, which ends up being much more expensive;
- high price - standard package of cucumber seed material of 100 pcs. costs at least 1100 rubles,
- sensitivity to humidity levels - the elite variety is difficult to tolerate drought, requires regular root watering and, at the same time, cucumbers rot in too wet soil - finding a middle ground will not be easy;
Overall, the positives of the Madrilene f1 significantly outweigh the negatives. It is especially beneficial for those who grow cucumbers in large quantities for sale.
Choosing the right variety of Dutch cucumbers
Let's analyze the most popular seeds among the Russian population, planted in Russian weather conditions.
Self-pollinating varieties
Such seeds are excellent for sowing in greenhouses; the flowers do not require pollination by bees, so they will give an excellent harvest both in the greenhouse and in the garden. The soil is fertilized before planting with mineral and organic fertilizers.
Angelina f1 is an early ripening Dutch hybrid, used for planting in greenhouses and open beds. From seed germination to the receipt of the first cucumber lasts 45 days. The fruit is lumpy, light green in color, the weight of a mature vegetable is 90 grams. Cucumbers are used for all types of picklings.
Hector f1 is an ultra-early ripening hybrid; when seeds are planted in a heated greenhouse in March, the first harvest will already ripen in May. The ripening period for vegetables is only 32 days. The plant is adapted to low temperatures, resistant to short-term temperature fluctuations up to +10 degrees. Weighing 100 grams, the length of the fruit reaches 12 centimeters. Has positive taste characteristics, no bitterness.
Prestige f1 is a highly productive cucumber, up to 20 kilograms can be harvested from 1 square meter. It takes 45 days from seed germination to harvest; vegetables are harvested until October. The weakly spiked fruit reaches a size of 90 grams and a length of 12 centimeters. Vegetables are suitable for all types of preservation.
Why are cucumbers bitter in the greenhouse and in the garden, and what needs to be done? Read
Herman f1 - 38 days pass from germination to harvest, therefore, it is early ripening, reaches 12 centimeters in adulthood with a weight of 100 grams, and is resistant to diseases popular in our region. Excellent taste, without bitterness.
Self-pollinating hybrids rarely produce seeds for seedlings the following year. The flower contains female pistils and male stamens, which self-pollinate without the help of bees. They are excellent for growing indoors where bees cannot fly. But it also grows well in open ground.
Bee-pollinated cucumber varieties
Among the Dutch varieties of cucumbers, there are also those pollinated by bees and other insects; when planting on a site, it is necessary to ensure access of insects to the flowers. Cucumbers for open ground are discussed below. In a closed greenhouse, such cucumbers will not produce the expected harvest.
Ajax f1 is a pollinated early hybrid. About 50 days pass from the moment of ovary to fruit ripening. A green cucumber with many thorns. Small vegetables grow up to a maximum of 12 centimeters and weigh up to 108 grams. Suitable for fresh food and canning.
Pioneer f1 is a medium-ripening vegetable of dark light green color with many thorns. The fruit is small in size, grows up to 10 centimeters and weighs up to 98 grams. Cucumber with a pleasant sweetish taste without bitterness. The plant is adapted for cultivation in the northern zone and is immune to diseases. Universal purpose.
Sonata f1 is an early-ripening pollinated hybrid, resistant to powdery mildew and other diseases. The fruits are medium in size, one fruit reaches a length of 10 centimeters and weighs up to 110 grams. The cucumber has a dark light green surface with tubercles and a cylindrical shape. Increased productivity: up to 11 kilograms of vegetables are harvested from one meter.
Athena f1 is an early hybrid pollinated by bees with an excellent cucumber taste and aroma. Used for preparing fresh salads, preserves and picklings. Small vegetables weigh up to 110 grams. Seeds are afraid of temperature changes, so they should be planted in beds when warm weather arrives. The average yield is up to 10 kilograms of crop per square meter.
Cucumber Madita f1 is an early-ripening hybrid vegetable that is resistant to popular diseases. It has high taste and commercial qualities. Length 10-12 centimeters, weight 90-110 grams. It has a highly tuberous surface and a green color. There is no bitterness.
All these varieties of cucumbers for open ground are also used for planting in greenhouses; bees must be given access to the premises for pollination. Otherwise, the cucumbers will not set.
Landing Features
Madrilene, according to the description, is an ultra-early variety, planted mainly in greenhouses and greenhouses. In warm, southern regions, it is possible to plant these cucumbers in the ground. In the latter case, the fertility and quality of the fruit will be higher.
Landing dates
Germination of seeds for seedlings begins in April, this stage lasts about two weeks. Sprouted cucumber sprouts are placed in the sun 10 days before planting. In the greenhouse, seedlings are planted in early May, in open ground - in the first half of this month - after the area for cucumbers warms up to 12 ° C.
If you choose to plant Madrilene f1 with seeds rather than seedlings, the cucumbers are planted in a greenhouse in mid-April.
Site preparation
According to the description, elite cucumbers feel best on sandy loam soils. Cucumber also takes root well on loams. An area near the southern wall, reliably sheltered from the wind, is ideal for Madrilena - the variety can be destroyed by drafts and cold weather.
In the fall, the soil for cucumbers is dug up and enriched with compost; in April, a week before planting, it is dug up again and fertilized with superphosphate or saltpeter.
Planting seeds
Madrilene cucumber seeds ripen a little later, but suffer less from early frosts. The holes for the seeds are dug at a depth of 3 cm. Two cucumber seeds are placed in each hole. Subsequently, the weaker plant is removed. There should be 3 bushes per 1 m², the distance between adjacent holes is 35 cm. After this, the seeds need to be watered.
Planting seedlings
Based on the description of the variety, this is the best way to plant Madrilene f1. 25-day-old seedlings of ultra-early cucumbers are planted, on which 4-5 leaves have already bloomed.
Holes for seedlings are dug 15 cm wide and 20 cm deep. Organic fertilizer must be placed at the bottom of each hole. The cucumber seedling is transplanted with a clod of earth and covered with earth along the lower tier of foliage.
Planting scheme
The general scheme for planting cucumbers is 70 cm between the rows of the variety and 35-40 cm between the bushes. In open ground, planting density may be slightly higher than when cultivated in greenhouse conditions. In the ground - up to 4 bushes per m², in the greenhouse - no more than 3. On the 4th day, greenhouse cucumbers are tied to a trellis.
Nuances of agricultural technology
Seeds are planted in early April. You can plant 2 seeds in a small container at the same time. As a rule, seedlings do not need to be pricked. This is due to the fact that initially the root system is very weak and does not tolerate transplantation well.
Neutral or sandy loam soils are an excellent option. It is imperative to take into account the fact that cucumbers should not be grown in the same place for more than 3 years in a row.
Watering should be moderate; it is recommended to apply fertilizer about 3 times during the season. After each irrigation of the land, it is necessary to loosen and remove weeds. Since bushes can grow up to 3 m in height, it is necessary to take care of the support system in advance.
Advice! If necessary, seeds can be planted immediately in open ground. To speed up the ripening process, it is recommended to pre-grow seedlings at home.
Care
The elite variety of cucumbers Madrilene f1 requires careful and attentive care. Judging by the description, the sprouts are very sensitive to drought and drafts and require timely feeding and weed control. It would not be superfluous to disinfect and antibacterially treat the greenhouse and area before planting cucumbers so that parasites do not appear on them.
Watering
Any variety of cucumbers, despite differences in description, requires frequent watering. It is important not to overwater or overdry Madrilena; it is necessary to accurately assess the condition of the soil before watering. Only lukewarm, settled water is suitable for cucumbers. Water the bushes at sunset, in dry weather - at least once every 3 days.
Garter and bush formation
It is necessary to tie up Madrilena f1 - cucumbers should not lie on the ground. Tie up early, as soon as the stems become stronger and the first leaves appear. Sideways branching shoots are cut off and the top is pinched when it reaches the top of the support. The Madrilene bush, according to the description, should have the shape of a semicircle or semi-oval.
Top dressing
Madrilene requires feeding about 3 times per season. For the first time, a week after planting, the cucumbers are fed with saltpeter. The second feeding - at the stage of fruit set - uses a complex of mineral fertilizers. Finally, the Madrilene f1 variety is fertilized with organic fertilizer for the third time, a few days before harvesting the cucumbers.
Hilling
Loosening and hilling of Madrilene cucumbers is carried out as necessary. In rainy, wet weather - more often, so that a crust does not form and water does not stagnate under the bushes of the variety. The description warns of possible rotting of cucumbers in wet soil. Hilling saves the elite variety from light frosts.
The first hilling is carried out after planting the seedlings, or the emergence of sprouts during seed planting of cucumbers. The second - after the start of flowering, the bush is covered with the lower leaves.
Reviews of cucumbers Madrilena F1
Antonina Grigorieva, 59 years old, Tver “Madrilen F1” cucumbers were planted for the first time this year. She grew seedlings from seeds herself and planted the planting material in a greenhouse. All the seeds sprout so surprised and happy at the same time. The growth was quite fast, flowering began on all bushes at the same time. As practice shows, hybrid varieties lack aroma and taste, but this does not apply to Madrilen F1 cucumbers. Separately, I would like to note the high yield, excellent taste, ripe fruits of the same size. As a result, I collected about 14-15 kg from each bush.
Galina Starodubtseva, 35 years old, Samara For the first time in the video I saw Madrilen F1 cucumbers. I was immediately interested in the characteristics of the variety, and I decided to buy the seeds. After sowing, seedlings were removed from absolutely everything. Growth was rapid, there were few side shoots. Although the summer was rainy and quite cold, the harvest was good. We managed to collect 10 kg of ripe fruits from each bush. The only drawback of this variety, in my opinion, is that planting material cannot be grown from independently harvested seeds - the fruits are much worse than purchased seeds, all curved and small.
Source – https://agrognom.ru/vegetables/cucumber/ogurets-madrilene-f1.html
Diseases and parasites
The Madrilene f1 variety, according to the description, is quite resistant and immune to diseases and parasites. However, prevention of cucumber diseases is necessary in order to obtain the most abundant, high-quality harvest.
Regular watering of cucumbers, deep loosening of the soil and weed control are especially important for Madrilene.
Aphid
This small but very dangerous parasite can seriously damage Madrilena cucumber bushes. For prevention, the greenhouse is treated with copper sulfate and soap solution. In the early stages, infection is treated by spraying the bushes with a solution of potassium chloride and superphosphate.
If there are a lot of aphids, the cucumbers will need to be treated with biological products (the best, based on the description, are Fitoverm and Strela).
Spider mite
The presence of a mite on the leaves is determined by yellowish dots and fine cobwebs on the leaves. The mite itself is practically invisible on Madrilena cucumbers. It starts on cucumbers of any variety with insufficient watering.
Bushes of the Madrilene f1 variety are treated at the first sign of infection of the cucumber with acaricides: Tiovit Jet, Fufanon-Nova, Karbofos, etc. Cucumbers are treated in the morning or evening, along the lower leaves, from bottom to top.
Root rot
It occurs on bushes that are filled with excess water, as well as with frequent temperature changes. It appears as dark rotten marks on the root system of Madrilene cucumber bushes. Diseased Madrilene plantings are treated by dusting with sawdust, peat, or chalk. A more serious and radical method of combating rot of an elite variety is to treat cucumbers with bleach.
Main characteristics of the variety
According to the description of the cucumber variety Madrilene f1, it is an early-ripening crop. The first wave of harvesting occurs in mid-June, fruiting lasts a long time, the last cucumbers are harvested before the onset of frost, in the OG approximately in the second half of September. Cucumbers are grown throughout the Russian Federation; fruiting in closed areas is higher than in open ground.
The Madrilene variety does not require excess sunlight. Cucumber photosynthesis and vegetation do not slow down in a periodically shaded area. In greenhouse structures, the plant does not need additional lighting. At an early stage of development, Madrilene cucumbers safely tolerate temperatures dropping to +8 0C. After planting in open ground, young shoots are not covered at night.
The variety's drought resistance is average; cucumbers can tolerate high temperatures only with regular watering. Drying out the root circle inhibits the growth of gherkins; bitterness may dominate the taste. Cultivation in greenhouse structures involves drip root irrigation. When air humidity is high, there is a risk of developing a fungal infection. Overmoistening of the soil leads to root rotting.
Productivity
The hallmark of the crop is a consistently high yield; the Madrilene f1 cucumber, according to the description of the copyright holder and reviews from gardeners, gives high yields regardless of weather conditions
The only negative that you should pay attention to when choosing a bed is that the variety does not tolerate drafts. When exposed to a cold northern wind, the growing season of cucumbers is defective and the yield decreases
Attention! To achieve high productivity of Madrilene cucumbers, the plant must be watered throughout the entire growth period. Cucumbers ripen 1.5 months after the appearance of young shoots
Depending on the growing method, the first cucumbers are harvested in early or mid-June. The plant is not spreading; 3 pieces are planted per 1 m2. The average yield of cucumbers per bush is 15 kg (in a greenhouse), the variety yields up to 12 kg in a greenhouse. About 40 kg are removed from 1 m2
Cucumbers ripen 1.5 months after the appearance of young shoots. Depending on the growing method, the first cucumbers are harvested in early or mid-June. The plant is not spreading; 3 pieces are planted per 1 m2. The average yield of cucumbers per bush is 15 kg (in a greenhouse), the variety yields up to 12 kg in a greenhouse. About 40 kg are removed from 1 m2.
Resistance to pests and diseases
According to the description, Madrilene cucumbers are genetically adapted to most of the diseases that affect the pumpkin family. If there is high humidity in greenhouses, a fungal infection – anthracnose – may develop. When the first signs appear, the bushes are treated with colloidal sulfur or the “Hom” product is used. On OG, diseases practically do not affect the plant, but the whitefly butterfly can parasitize. Prevent its reproduction with the drug “Commander”.
Pros and cons of the variety
The advantages of the variety are:
- consistently high yields;
- evened fruit shape;
- versatility in use;
- shade tolerance;
- resistance to low temperatures;
- good preservation after collection;
- pleasant taste;
- resistance to diseases and pests.
The disadvantages of Madrilene cucumbers include the degeneracy of the variety. If you collected the planting material yourself, you may not be able to harvest the crop for the 3rd year.
Harvesting and storage
Collection and storage of the variety.
Harvesting the Madrilene f1 variety should not be delayed so that the fruits do not spoil. They begin to be harvested in early to mid-June, before the cucumbers begin to turn yellow. Based on the official description, the fruits must be removed from the garden as soon as they reach 12 cm in length. Cucumbers are picked early in the morning or late in the evening.
Only the best representatives of the Madrilene variety are selected for storage - whole, smooth, bright green in color. To store vegetables, wrap them in thick, dry cloth and hide them in a cool place. The best storage container is a small cardboard box.
