Ultra-early ripening and high-yielding strawberry variety “Lizonka”

Reproduction

When growing strawberries from seeds, you must follow the following rules:

1. Place the planting material on a damp cloth, cover with polyethylene and place in a warm place. The seeds will hatch in about a week.
2. When the sprouts have grown sufficiently, they should be planted in the ground. The soil must be fertile and loose. Before sowing, it must be disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate.
3. Seedlings should be planted at a distance of 3 cm from each other. It is optimal to use indoor greenhouses for this.
4. After 2 months, the plants should be planted in individual containers.
5. In the spring, seedlings need to be hardened off - take them outside on warm days, gradually increasing the time.
6. When the spring frosts have passed, the plants can be planted in open ground, protecting them from light in the first days to protect them from sunburn and help them take root faster.

Strawberry Lizonka F1: cultivation, description of the variety, photos and reviews

Strawberry Lizonka is a hybrid of remontant garden strawberries. This variety is unpretentious, produces a large harvest, and therefore is very popular among gardeners.

Strawberry seed varieties: Sashenka and Lizonka

Recently, planting strawberries with seeds has become increasingly popular. This is the easiest way to breed strawberries, but previously, before the development of hybrid varieties such as Lizonka and Sashenka f1, it did not give the required result. New types of strawberries have excellent properties and are ideal for planting from seeds.

When choosing strawberry seed varieties, pay attention to large-fruited and early-ripening hybrid varieties. They were recently bred by breeders and can be considered the best. The varieties Sashenka and Lizonka F1 are not picky in care, take root well from seeds and fully correspond to the positive feedback from gardeners and the stated characteristics.

Selecting seeds and planting strawberries

First of all, when buying seeds, pay attention to the marking: there must be an F1 mark next to the variety. If it is not there, but the variety is called Sashenka, it is a fake.

The F1 mark means that the seeds belong to a hybrid, that is, an artificially bred variety, due to which all offspring fully retain the varietal characteristics.

If there is no such mark, it means that the strawberries are not suitable for sowing and can only be propagated by tendrils.

To grow seeds of F1 hybrids, it is necessary to have parental lines that are available to the breeder. They cannot be obtained by simple cross-pollination of plants, as is the case with classic varieties.

By collecting seed material yourself and growing seedlings from it, you will lose the characteristics of the hybrid and its taste.

Therefore, those who want to propagate them are forced to buy rights from the one who bred the strawberries, and farms involved in their cultivation are forced to buy seeds annually.

When choosing a variety, it is important to know that small-fruited strawberries can be renewed from their own seeds by collecting them from ripe fruits. Seed material or seedlings of large-fruited hybrids will only have to be purchased

The main advantage of hybrid varieties is the simultaneous ripening and quality of the fruit, as well as their uniform size and shape of the fruit. This facilitates automated machine harvesting. But to achieve such a result, you must strictly adhere to the rules of care:

• apply a full range of fertilizers in a timely manner;
• monitor the timing of sowing and harvesting;
• choose seeds of the best quality without saving on them (quality can only be checked by a professional agronomist through germination and germination tests; the properties of a hybrid can also be determined by growing it yourself).

Strawberry Lizonka growing from seeds

The basic rules for sowing hybrid varieties are as follows:

• You need to sow in special boxes in February or March.
• The soil requirements are simple: it should be slightly moist and dense. This is necessary so that the seeds do not fall deep, otherwise they will not be able to germinate. The optimal soil mixture for large-fruited strawberries is prepared from humus and sand, mixed in proportions of 3:5. Humus can only be used when it is decomposed and crumbly. Another option: mix humus, peat and ordinary garden soil. The components must be taken in quantities: 3:1:2. Sift thoroughly to avoid lumps and heat on a baking sheet in the oven for disinfection. You can also use a 1% solution of potassium permanganate for this purpose.
• The boxes must be filled with earth to about 10-12 cm, then make neat grooves up to 5 cm deep.
• The seeds should not be sprinkled; they are only lightly pressed into the ground, planted at a distance of 1.5-2 cm from each other.
• After sowing, the boxes are usually covered with thick film or glass, then placed in a room where the average temperature does not fall below 22 degrees. Usually shoots appear within a month. When most of the seeds have already sprouted, the film or glass can be removed.
• You need to water the seedlings very carefully. It is best to use a spray bottle for spraying: its stream will not wash away the seeds or damage fragile plants.
• After the sprouts have 2 leaves, they can be transplanted into separate pots. And after the development of 6, the seedlings are completely ready for planting in the ground.
• Further care for strawberries is no different from usual. The bushes need to be watered, loosened the soil around them, and fertilized.

As fertilizing, it is recommended to alternately apply mineral (complex water-soluble products for berries and vegetables) and organic (mullein infusion, chicken droppings). To prevent weeds from interfering with the development of rosettes, the soil can be covered with a small layer of mulch made from sawdust or straw.

Harvesting occurs multiple times per season, starting in early spring. The domestic varieties Sashenka f1, Lizonka f1, Irishka f1, as well as those bred by foreign breeders: Sarion f1, Chezan f1, Florian f1, are perfect for these purposes.

Landing

When planting, you should follow these rules:

1. Choose a bright area for the strawberries, well protected from the wind, otherwise they may not tolerate winter frosts.
2. Groundwater must be located at a depth of at least 0.8 m.
3. Dig up the ground, make holes, water them, place the seedlings in them, straightening the roots so that they do not look up.
4. After planting, lightly compact the soil around the bushes and water the plants again.
5. In the first days, it is advisable to protect them from light if the weather is sunny.

Watering

Hose irrigation is easy to implement, but it has its disadvantages:

1. Unevenness.
2. Significant time investment.
3. Possibility of damage to plants due to strong water pressure.
4. There is a risk of overwatering, which can lead to fungal infections in strawberries.

Drip irrigation is the most preferred. Such systems have significant advantages:

1. Water is supplied directly to the roots of plants.
2. Easy to use.
3. Allows you to save water.
4. Reduces the number of weeds because row spacing remains dry.
5. A dosed amount of liquid prevents the formation of a crust on the soil.

Care and feeding

You need to start caring for strawberries at a time when the surface of the earth is not yet completely free of snow. Plantings must be covered with garden film using arcs. This will allow you to get the harvest faster.

Care involves the following:

1. Removing plants that obstruct light access to the bushes.
2. Frequent and abundant watering during the growing season.
3. Fertilizer application 3 times during the growing season. It is advisable to use organic matter - compost, humus.
4. Feeding bushes with potassium and nitrogen.

Strawberry “Lizonka F1”: description of an ultra-early remontant variety

“Lizonka F1” is a domestic hybrid of large-fruited remontant garden strawberries with excellent characteristics. This variety is famous for its optimal ratio of yield and unpretentiousness, which makes it very popular among gardeners.

Reviews about the variety

Absolutely all varieties of remontant garden strawberries require high-quality agricultural technology and regular watering and fertilizing with appropriate fertilizers, and “Lizonka F1” is no exception.

According to gardeners, this variety blooms with beautiful pink flowers and bears fruit until frost. Strawberry bushes look very impressive not only in garden beds, but also in flower beds or flower beds.

Large and fragrant Lizonka F1 berries ripen very early.

How to plant strawberries with seeds (video)

Experienced gardeners recommend feeding plants with nitrogen fertilizers in March, right in the snow, to get the most abundant harvest possible. In addition, in central Russia, the variety tolerates winter well, with virtually no losses, which makes it even more popular.

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Diseases and pests

To get rid of brown or white spotting, in which small spots appear on the leaves, gradually merging with each other, do the following:

1. Spray the beds and bushes with a 4% solution of Bordeaux mixture.
2. Dried leaves are cut off and burned, and then the roots of the bushes are watered with iodine solution.
3. Plants are treated with Quadris, Gaupsin and other modern drugs.

Important! Agrofibre is an excellent prevention of diseases and pests.

To protect plants from powdery mildew, do the following:

1. Treat the beds with a solution of copper sulfate.
2. Spray the plants with iodine solution at the rate of 0.5 tsp. drug per 10 liters of water.
3. Add a little milk to the iodine solution to enhance the effectiveness of its effect.

Deformations of peduncles, redness of leaf petioles, and the appearance of red spots on leaf blades indicate nematode damage. In this case, you need to treat the plants by watering them with iodine solution.

To combat weevils, the following measures are used:

1. Spray the bushes with a solution of dry mustard at the rate of 100 g per 10 liters of water.
2. Treat the plantation with an infusion of wood ash at the rate of 2 cups per bucket of water.
3. You can also sprinkle the plants with an infusion of hot pepper at the rate of 0.5 kg per 5 liters of water.

To make the solutions stick better to the leaves, chopped laundry soap is added to them.

When spraying, follow these rules:

1. The first is carried out before flowering, when the buds appear.
2. Again in the summer.
3. In the fall, strawberry beds are dug up for prevention.

Interesting! Strawberries should not be planted next to raspberries, since the weevil is a pest for both types of plants.

Strawberry lizonka large-fruited strawberry f1. Strawberries from seeds - all season with berries

It is not so easy to get a good variety of strawberries for a summer resident living far from the city. A package with sockets is expensive, and it will not retain its quality properties until it reaches the recipient. Usually new varieties are passed on from neighbor to neighbor or from acquaintance to acquaintance. But whatever the variety of this sweet berry, it has this peculiarity - it degenerates over the years.

Large-fruited varieties accumulate viruses and diseases that do not have the best effect on the taste and yield of strawberries. Whether you like it or not, after 3-4 years you have to change the plantation.

For those who have nowhere to get rosettes of normal varieties of strawberries, agro experts advise propagating the berries by seeds, which are compact and convenient for shipping. Strawberries grown in this way retain their quality by 90-95%.

Unique hybrids of large-fruited remontant strawberries are already widely known - these are Sashenka F1, Lizonka F1. Their advantage is that they bloom and bear fruit from early spring until the first frost.

Sashenka F1 - has a powerful bush up to 30 cm high. It produces full-fledged mustaches with rosettes that very quickly produce many large (diameter 3.5 cm) sweet berries. Moreover, the sockets can be immediately transplanted to a new location. With good and proper care (watering, feeding), they quickly take root.

During flowering, Sashenka F1 is literally strewn with large snow-white flowers. Already in the first year you can harvest heavy berries weighing up to 35 g, and in the second year even more. The berries are so sweet that you don’t need to add sugar when preparing the juice.

The yield of Sashenka F1 per season reaches up to 2 kg per bush! Fruits until frost!

Lizonka F1 - a large-fruited hybrid will surprise you no less. The berry bears fruit continuously from June until autumn frosts. The first berries appear two weeks earlier than in Sashenka F1.

Lizonka F1 has a decorative bush - against the background of emerald leaves, pearlescent and dark pink flowers with a thick violet aroma flicker. Peduncles are evenly distributed throughout the bush.

Lizonka F1 and Sashenka F1 can be planted in open ground in the garden, preferably under a simple film cover or covering material. In 4-4.5 months you can collect up to 1 kg of 800 g of dense, transportable berries from Lizonka F1!

Irishka F1 is a strawberry that is best suited for fresh consumption and making aromatic juices. The berries, although smaller than those of Lizonka F1 and Sashenka F1, are very juicy. A powerful peduncle rises 10 cm above the compact bush, as if strewn with large white flowers with butterflies.

Irishka F1 is an unpretentious hybrid that tolerates drought, frost and heavy rain well. It produces a bit of runner and is considered the best open ground variety. Lizonka F1, Sashenka F1 and Irishka F1 rest only for two weeks after a large training camp. In the second year, each bush will give you up to 2-3 kilograms of berries.

In addition, Agro offers the best varieties of small-fruited strawberries: Snow White - with the smell and taste of pineapple; Rhine Waltz - with the scent of strawberries and almonds; Baron Solemacher and Ali Baba.

The magnificent berries of these varieties are excellent for jam and compotes; they are very aromatic and tasty.

Little tricks…

Strawberries are actually not fussy at all - provided you treat them with respect. To prevent the berry from getting sick and to always be green, treat it with horse sorrel, and the more, the better. Cover the sorrel with water and let it sit for a week or two. Then spray the foliage with the infusion and water the bushes. Honestly, following these tips, you will forget about all strawberry diseases.

And further. To increase the yield, cut off all the tendrils from the plants. To propagate the berries, sprinkle the mustache with soil and do not touch it until spring. Replant it before mid-July, but not in the fall. Try it and see! Have a good harvest!

Description of the strawberry variety Sashenka. Characteristics and description of the variety

The variety of early ripe remontant strawberry Sashenka F1 is a first generation hybrid, as evidenced by the designation F1 in the name. Thanks to the development of modern breeders, the hybrid has received high-yielding properties and excellent taste. The variety is one of the largest-fruited and early-ripening for open ground.

It bears fruit in the first year and ripens in 40–50 days. Fruiting lasts for a long time - from June until frost, which puts the plant into a state of dormancy.

During the season, the plant produces many shoots with rosettes that easily take root when in contact with the soil. The first 2–3 sockets are the largest. The roots on them are well formed, which makes it possible to immediately plant them in the ground.

The seeds are small and hard to germinate. Poor germination may be caused by improper storage conditions - seeds require low temperatures during storage. The average price of a bag of seeds (15 pcs.) is 60–80 rubles. Strawberry Sashenka F1 has good taste and is universal in use.

Did you know? W. Shakespeare in his work “Othello” used strawberries as a symbolic decoration on Desdemona’s scarf.

Bushes and fruits

The bush is compact, semi-spreading, up to 25–30 cm in height with light green trifoliate leaves, densely pubescent below. Leaf petioles up to 10 cm long. Peduncles are 20–30 cm long and located above the leaves. Usually 4–8 peduncles with 4–10 flowers are formed on the bush.

The flowers are white and bloom sequentially. The duration of flowering is constant throughout the season. The bush contains both flowers and ripe fruits.

The berries are large (up to 35 g), formed in large quantities, and ripen unevenly. The berries in young areas and those that ripen first are the largest and can weigh up to 50 g. The color is glossy, deep red, both inside and out. Even the berries that haven't turned red have a sweet taste with a good sweet-sour balance. There are yellow spots of seeds on the surface.

The pulp is medium dense, fragrant and sweet, so it is better to eat the berries fresh. But culinary processing is also possible. The aroma and taste of berries depends on the intensity of sunlight, the amount of moisture and nutrients that the plant receives during growth.

Productivity and ripening time

Sashenka F1 bears fruit from June until autumn frosts. Flowering and fruiting times depend on weather conditions - possible frosts can destroy the first flowers and buds.

With good agricultural technology, the yield is up to 2 kg of berries from each adult bush. The total yield for the season depends on the growing region - some of the berries (up to 20%) go into winter unripe in regions with early frosts. You can increase the yield by removing all the tendrils from the bush if they are not useful for propagation.

Frost resistance

The problem of frost resistance has been solved by selection - the variety tolerates frosty winters well down to -25...-30°C and does not freeze even without shelter with sufficient snow cover (up to 10 cm). The variety is drought-resistant and even in hot months keeps the leaves green.

Reviews from gardeners

They willingly share their impressions about this variety:

Svetlana: “In the first year I managed to collect a whole kilogram of berries from a small garden bed. Lizonka has since been my favorite variety. I have other popular varieties of garden strawberries, but most of the beds are planted with Lizonka.”

Gerasim: “I have been growing this variety of strawberries for more than 7 years. I like that Lizonka is not afraid of high humidity; gray rot does not appear on her if the summer is rainy. Berries can be stored for a long time, so my wife and I now make preparations at a time convenient for us. Sometimes we sell excess berries. Since the strawberries are dense, they do not release juice for a long time, even the next day they do not lose their presentation, which suits us quite well.”

Georgy: “The Lizonka variety pleasantly surprised me. I harvest three times during the summer, the first time in mid-June. The berries are tender, juicy and sweet. Our children, having arrived at the dacha, immediately run to the beds where these strawberries are planted. They like other varieties much less.”

Characteristics of berries

The variety produces very attractive dark red berries - dense, with a magnificent delicate and sweet taste, as well as a pronounced berry aroma.
The average weight of one berry is 30-40 g. During one season, from each strawberry bush, subject to growing technology and proper care, you can harvest about 2.5 kg of berries. The value of the hybrid form is its high resistance to soaking and gray rot. The variety is also characterized by abundant fruiting even in rainy and not warm enough summers.

Currently, both the classic method of growing strawberries and cultivation from seeds are widely used. Both methods are quite simple, but to get a good result, you should follow the basic rules.