Etude tomatoes - characteristics and description of the variety with photos, yield and reviews from gardeners

Description of the variety

To avoid mistakes when growing, the summer resident studies the detailed characteristics of the species. This helps to find a suitable place for plants and to properly care for the crop.

Indeterminate.
Number of tomatoes per bunch: 3-5 pcs.
Ripens in 100-110 days.

Round shape.
Of red color.
Weight: 180-200 g.
The taste is excellent.
There are many cameras.
Density is average.
Stores for 3-4 weeks. If you create the necessary conditions for storage, the period increases.
Handles transportation.

Studying the characteristics of the tomato variety Etude NK will help the summer resident understand whether it is suitable for cultivation on the plot, according to the family’s needs.

Tomato Etude-NK F1: characteristics and description of the hybrid variety with photos

To avoid mistakes when growing, the summer resident studies the detailed characteristics of the species. This helps to find a suitable place for plants and to properly care for the crop.

Plant:

Indeterminate.
Number of tomatoes per bunch: 3-5 pcs.
Ripens in 100-110 days.

Tomatoes:

Round shape.
Of red color.
Weight: 180-200 g.
The taste is excellent.
There are many cameras.
Density is average.
Stores for 3-4 weeks. If you create the necessary conditions for storage, the period increases.
Handles transportation.

Studying the characteristics of the tomato variety Etude NK will help the summer resident understand whether it is suitable for cultivation on the plot, according to the family’s needs.

Features of carpal varieties

Tomatoes of this type are intended to be picked by trusses. They have original characteristics and properties that are valued among gardeners. The fruits of the raceme variety are of the same size within the raceme and the plant.

If they plan to harvest the crop with brushes, standardization is carried out. 6-8 ovaries are left in each inflorescence. This event promotes uniformity of fruits and ensures smooth ripening.

A characteristic feature of the raceme variety is the shape of the flower. The sepals are longer, and the stipule is located in the axil of the inflorescence. Hybrids of this type contain genes that control ripening sag.

Without them, the first fruits could become overripe, while those in the upper part would remain at the stage of biological ripeness. Due to these genes, tomatoes turn red, do not fall off, and remain on the plant.

When harvesting, the brushes are cut off at the base. This is important during storage. Good preservation of fruits is facilitated by the presence of an increased concentration of pectin. To increase the yield of the harvest and extend the shelf life, the brushes are removed when the first 2-3 fruits turn red.

They ripen within 3-4 days. The fruits of the raceme variety are dense and have a sweet and sour taste. During storage, the concentration of ascorbic acid in them increases, which increases their biological value.

Growing

The seedling method of planting tomatoes is optimal, as it gives results 2-3 weeks earlier. Seeds are sown 2 months in advance. Each summer resident chooses the specific days for planting himself. Since regional climate features are different from each other.

It is necessary to take care of small plants; healthy seedlings are the key to a bountiful harvest.

Lighting. Artificial or natural for 14-16 hours. Then the plants do not stretch and grow straight without bending the stem.
The temperature for the first 5 days is +15-17 ⁰С. Then increase to +22 ⁰С.
Regular watering in moderation, without flooding or allowing it to dry out.
Feeding. Use growth stimulants or complex fertilizers.

In the phase of appearance of 2 true leaves, the seedlings are picked and planted in separate containers. This is how plants gain strength, forming a powerful stem and root system.

Before transferring to open ground, Etude NK tomatoes are hardened. To do this, they are taken outside for a short time. The first day for 10-15 minutes, then within 10 days this time is increased to 8-10 hours.

Indeterminate tomatoes. Tomatoes - cultivation. Tomato varieties

Today there are countless varieties of tomatoes. They differ from each other in the color and size of the fruit, the size and structure of the bush.

It was the differences in plant shape that gave rise to the division into determinate and indeterminate tomatoes. These complex names mean nothing to some, although even an ordinary gardener can easily distinguish these varieties.

Indeterminate tomatoes are characterized by unlimited bush growth, while determinate tomatoes are characterized by low growth.

General information about such varieties

Indeterminate tomatoes are tall plants. This means that to grow them you must use trellises or other supports to which the bushes are tied.

To answer the question of what indeterminate tomatoes are, you first need to determine the morphological characteristics of these plants. On such bushes, inflorescences form after 6-10 leaves. Such tomatoes belong to late-ripening varieties that can bear fruit almost until frost.

As a rule, the largest yields are harvested from bushes in which 1-2 main stems were left by pinching at the beginning of growth.

General information about determinate varieties

These tomatoes are characterized by limited growth and low bushes. Their leaves and inflorescences are densely located on the stem. There are 3 groups of this kind of tomatoes:

determinant - characterized by a double wave of growth. At the first fruit setting, there are up to 6 inflorescences, then so-called stepsons grow on the shoots, on which other inflorescences are formed, giving a second harvest. These tomatoes are characterized by early ripening. In this case, fruiting lasts 1-2 months;
superdeterminate - characterized by early ripening. They have a bushy plant, the height of which reaches 0.7-1 m. As a rule, after the formation of 2-3 inflorescences on the shoot, growth stops. These varieties are characterized by uniform ripening of fruits. Such tomatoes are often planted over large areas when the entire crop needs to be harvested in a short time;
semi-determinant - represent the average of the two previous groups. The height of the bushes reaches 1.2 m. They are characterized by later ripening. These tomatoes, the cultivation of which does not require pinching (removal of second-order shoots), will bear fruit earlier if they are removed from the bushes.

Determinate and indeterminate varieties do not take stepson.

Features of indeterminate tomatoes

Among other advantages of varieties of this kind of tomatoes, it is necessary to highlight the following:

inflorescences on plants are formed every 3 leaves;
in large-fruited varieties, 4 fruits are tied in a cluster, and in small-fruited varieties - up to 20;
in greenhouses, these tomatoes often grow up to 5 m, which allows you to get up to 40 bunches from a bush.

Varieties of pink tomatoes

There are many varieties that produce beautiful pink fruits. Breeders produce more and more tomatoes every year. Among these new products, some varieties should be noted.

Pink Paradise F1 - has a well-leafed powerful bush. Medium ripening variety. It is characterized by high yield, good shelf life, and resistance to cracking. It is characterized by good fruit set and increased resistance to diseases. This variety can be grown in open ground and in greenhouses. The average fruit weight is 180-200 g.
Pink Samurai F1 – has a powerful bush. Very early ripening variety. It is characterized by excellent fruit set. Pink Samurai is used for growing indoors. The fruits weigh 190-200 g. They have good keeping quality.
Swallowtail F1 - it has a not too tall, but well-leafed bush. Medium early ripening variety. The weight of round fruits is 190-210 g. They have excellent taste. Due to the high density of fruits, the variety is used for long-term storage and transportation over long distances.

Many varieties of pink tomatoes are distinguished by very large, dense fruits that retain their taste for 3-5 weeks.

Tomato varieties

Descriptions of tomato varieties will help when choosing seeds for planting. So, recently the following indeterminate varieties have become especially popular.

Astona F1 – intended for cultivation in closed and open ground. Vigorous, powerful plant. It has high productivity. The fruits are flat-round, red. Their average weight is 170-190 g. The fruits are resistant to cracking. The plant forms ovaries well and is disease resistant.
Kronos F1 is a wonderful early variety for growing indoors and outdoors. It has high productivity. The first brush is already located above the 6th sheet. Red flat-round fruits weighing 140-170 g are distinguished by good transportability and keeping quality (1-1.5 months). The variety is resistant to most diseases.
Shannon F1 is an early maturing hybrid with moderate plant growth vigor. This variety is intended for cultivation in greenhouses and open ground. Tomato is resistant to most diseases. It gives excellent results with early plantings. This variety bears fruit well, even if the air temperature is several degrees lower than necessary for growing other tomatoes. Red, round fruits weighing up to 180 g are distinguished by excellent taste. Stored for up to 1 month.
Sprinter F1 - tomato designed for growing indoors. The plant is very powerful and high-yielding. Resistant to most diseases. This variety is distinguished by its early entry into the fruiting phase. Up to 4 clusters ripen on the plant at the same time. Flat-round fruits weighing 150-190 g are red in color.

Tomato varieties (description of tomato varieties) are often indicated on the seed packaging. That is why when purchasing you need to be very careful to choose the right tomatoes.

Other popular indeterminate varieties include such hybrids (indicated by the letter F1) as Axioma, Title, Saxon, Sheila, Vitador, Menhir, Samara, Typhoon, Pisa, Flagman, Etude, Intense One, Sreza, Favorite, Jakarta, Castalia.

Variety selection

All varieties of tomatoes, photos of which can be found in reference books, look very appetizing and tempting, but when choosing seeds for planting, you must take into account the growing method and region. If you plan to grow indeterminate tomatoes in a greenhouse, then you can choose almost any variety you like.

For many regions of Russia, late-ripening plants are absolutely unsuitable. If the temperature is not high enough and the daylight hours are short, such tomatoes will not have time to ripen. That is why varieties of early or medium ripening are more suitable for the more northern regions of Russia.

If you want to try late tomatoes, you will need to make a small shelter for the plants in the form of a greenhouse with additional lighting on autumn days.

Also, when planting tomatoes, it is necessary to take into account that large fruits are not suitable for canning as a snack, since they simply will not fit into a jar. These tomatoes are intended for salads or for processing into juice, sauces or pastes. Fans of pickles should plant indeterminate varieties with small and medium-sized fruits.

Sowing seeds

If you trust the seed supplier, then no pre-sowing treatment is required, since licensed seeds are already specially prepared.

In this case, their germination and seedling growth will depend on the choice of a suitable substrate and watering. It is best to choose soil that is specially prepared for growing seedlings.

This substrate is sold in any specialized store.

Tomato seeds are planted in the soil to a depth of 1-1.5 cm. After the first true leaves appear, the seedlings dive. After this procedure, the root system of the plants becomes more fibrous, and the plants themselves are leveled in height. The optimal temperature for germinating tomato seeds is +24˚С. To grow in open ground, tomatoes are sown 30-40 days before planting in the ground.

Preparing seedlings for planting

After picking, the seedlings are transferred to a room whose temperature does not exceed +20˚C. 1-2 weeks before planting in open ground, plants begin to harden, gradually reducing the air temperature.

Seedlings can be planted until the first brush appears on it. To strengthen the plants, it is recommended to water them with water with the addition of special complex fertilizers.

They are diluted in a ratio of 20 g per 10 liters.

The seedlings are planted in prepared holes, burying the plant in the soil up to the cotyledon leaves. Seedlings that are too elongated can be planted even deeper (up to the first true leaf), placing them in the hole in an inclined position.

Features of care

The main thing is to tie it to the supports and form the bush. 2-3 stems are left, the remaining stepsons are removed.

It is necessary to pull out weeds, especially in the initial stages, it prevents tomatoes from receiving useful minerals and substances from the soil. Moreover, weeds often contain pests that are no less dangerous for tomatoes.

Loosening the beds with tomatoes will provide oxygen access to the roots and help retain moisture in the soil.

Summer residents advise alternating fertilizing, using organic matter and complex mixtures. Additional soil fertilization is especially necessary for plants:

During flowering.
Fruit set.
Active fruiting.

Caring for tomatoes Etude NK is not difficult, even a beginner can do it.

Features of agricultural technology

The tomato successfully grows and bears fruit with minimal effort from gardeners, but it is still necessary to adhere to certain recommendations.

The variety is classified as indeterminate, which means the bush requires constant monitoring and formation. The pinching procedure is required; if it is neglected, the stems grow more than 2 m.
Long stems do not bend under the weight of the fruit without support, so a suitable system must be prepared in greenhouses - you can simply stretch several rows of ropes horizontally. If the beds are located outside the shelter, you will need to install an additional structure; a trellis will do.
Form into 2 stems. Regular checking for side shoots is recommended.
Tomatoes are not susceptible to many diseases, but prevention is still necessary, for which Bordeaux mixture is suitable.
To enhance the benefits of the crop, regular fertilizing should be carried out. The composition should include mineral components and do not forget about organic matter.
Seeds are sown in March, and the harvest is harvested mainly in late summer and early autumn.

Having planted the hardy Debutante tomato, the farmer is confident that he will be provided with a harvest, even in the dry season. The variety is suitable for growing in the shade.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like other tomatoes, Etude has a number of positive qualities, thanks to which it is in demand among summer residents.

Source: https://GaloFort.ru/vyrashchivanie-i-uhod/pomidory-etyud.html

Growing

It is necessary to take care of small plants; healthy seedlings are the key to a bountiful harvest.

Lighting. Artificial or natural for 14-16 hours. Then the plants do not stretch and grow straight without bending the stem.
The temperature for the first 5 days is +15-17 ⁰С. Then increase to +22 ⁰С.
Regular watering in moderation, without flooding or allowing it to dry out.
Feeding. Use growth stimulants or complex fertilizers.

In the phase of appearance of 2 true leaves, the seedlings are picked and planted in separate containers. This is how plants gain strength, forming a powerful stem and root system.

No more than 3 plants per 1 m2 are planted in a permanent place.

Features of cultivation and care

The end of the growing season (autumn) is suitable for planting the Etude variety.

The best soil for planting seedlings of the Etude variety is breathable, moisture-absorbing loam. The reaction of the acidic environment in the soil should be neutral. Plum easily takes root on the site. The variety is unpretentious and does not require special knowledge to grow it.

For planting, an area is selected on the south side of the garden. This may be a hill, flat terrain or a slight slope. The ground is cleared of old leaves, grass and debris. The distance from trees is calculated to be 3 meters.

A planting hole is dug in the middle with a pattern of 70 by 50 and by 60. The top layer of soil is mixed with humus and nitrophoska. The resulting mixture is mixed in a pit and formed into a hill. The total volume of the mixture should be 2/3 of the total volume of the pit.

A support stake is driven into the middle of the slide.
A tree is planted next to the stake.
Then the roots are distributed and buried in the nutrient mixture.
The tree is shaken a little to better penetrate the soil between the roots.
The earth is trampled down a little and the hole is completely filled with earth.
The seedling is watered and trampled down again.

If the site has a high level of groundwater, before the formation of a hole, a half-meter elevation is artificially increased on the site.

Further care consists of digging up the circle around the trunk in spring and autumn, watering, weeding and removing debris, root growth and weeds, mulching and pruning.

The depth of the shovel when digging the soil around the tree should be about 8 centimeters.

The tree is winter-hardy and can withstand frost without additional shelter for the winter.

Watering is done 1 - 2 times a week. In case of drought, the amount of watering increases up to 3 times.

When watering twice a week, the tree should receive 20 liters of water. During drought, the number of irrigations and the volume of water increases.

Pine needles, mowed dry small grass, cereal straw, peat, humus, and sawdust can be used as mulch.

Pruning the crown of a plum tree is done in spring and autumn. Thickening and incorrectly located shoots are removed. If there are dry and damaged branches, they are pruned. Areas of extensive cuts are treated with garden varnish.

Features of care

The main thing is to tie it to the supports and form the bush. 2-3 stems are left, the remaining stepsons are removed.

Loosening the beds with tomatoes will provide oxygen access to the roots and help retain moisture in the soil.

Summer residents advise alternating fertilizing, using organic matter and complex mixtures. Additional soil fertilization is especially necessary for plants:

During flowering.
Fruit set.
Active fruiting.

Caring for tomatoes Etude NK is not difficult, even a beginner can do it.

Care

Tomatoes are watered at the root, avoiding water getting on the foliage and stems. Consumption rate - 7-10 l/1 bush. Frequency: once every 7-14 days, depending on weather conditions. Watering is stopped 2-3 weeks before harvest.

The root area is loosened after watering. Loosening depth - up to 5 cm.

The feeding rules are described in the table:

Deadlines	Type of feeding
Immediately at the time of planting in previously unfertilized soil	Humus. In dry form - 10 cm thick. In liquid form - 0.5 kg / 5 l of water, water the planting holes with 2-3 l.
2 weeks after landing	Mullein (0.5 kg) and superphosphate (10 g). The consumption rate of working fluid is 0.5 l per bush.
In 3 weeks. Repeat at the stage of ovary formation and fruit formation with low yields and pale foliage color.	Along with hilling, they dig up a dry mixture of superphosphate (20 g), potassium salt (15 g), ammonium nitrate (10 g). Consumption rate – per m².

Tomatoes Rhapsody NK f1 require mandatory shaping and pinching:

the bush is formed into 1-2 stems;
the stepsons break off, leaving stumps of 1.5 cm;
When the height reaches 2 m, the tops are pinched.

They begin tying up bushes under 2-4 leaves. To ensure free passage of air flow and access to sunlight, as the fruit clusters grow, all foliage underneath them is removed.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like other tomatoes, Etude has a number of positive qualities, thanks to which it is in demand among summer residents.

High yield volume.
Unpretentiousness.
Immunity to diseases.
Wide range of fruit uses.

Demanding requirements for plant formation.
Self-collected seeds do not retain the parental genes.

The summer resident will be able to appreciate all the positive and negative qualities when he grows the variety himself on his own plot.

The best varieties of tomatoes

tomato variety and a hybrid for growing in a greenhouse, preference should, of course, be given to F1 hybrids. They have many positive qualities necessary specifically for greenhouses: resistance to low light, good tomato , resistance to fruit cracking due to temperature changes, etc.

The best varieties of tomatoes

Tomatoes are grown in open ground in two ways - direct sowing in the ground and through seedlings. When growing tomatoes for processing, direct sowing is used. The harvest, of course, will be later, but the cost of the fruit will be lower.

The seedling method is used to sell the best fresh varieties of tomatoes on the market. Types of protected soil in which commercial tomatoes are grown in our country: winter glazed heated greenhouses and spring film greenhouses (heated by the sun).

Open ground

Direct sowing in the ground - tomatoes for processing. For these purposes, not hybrids, but varieties are used. They must be early ripening, capable of fully forming and producing a crop. For cheap harvesting, you need ripening varieties with strong fruits that separate without a stalk; for whole-fruit canning - varieties with small fruits (50-60 g) that do not crack during heat treatment; for the production of pasta - varieties with a high dry matter content.

Seedling method - fruits for the fresh market. Usually F1 hybrids are grown, which have high fruit yield and transportability. The fruits must weigh at least 100 g (ideally about 200 g), smooth, and brightly colored. High taste qualities are very important. Hybrids of the best varieties of tomatoes with pink fruits weighing more than 200 g are becoming increasingly popular.

Winter heated greenhouses

Only F1 hybrids are grown. They must be resistant to major tomato diseases. These hybrids must have high productivity and the ability to develop and bear fruit in low light conditions and high levels of air humidity. Greenhouses with low-volume growing technology require hybrids that can quickly respond to changes in mineral nutrition conditions. In this segment, the most popular hybrids are those with a fruit weight of 150-200 g.

Reviews from gardeners

Planting a hybrid is not difficult; you need to know the features of its cultivation. To do this, a novice summer resident is looking for information; reviews from those who have already grown plants on their site are especially appreciated.

Anastasia: “A friend’s hybrid was recommended. At first I didn’t want to, but then I decided and planted several bushes. The result was amazing, the yield was excellent, the taste was excellent. All family members really like it fresh. When canning, I use it to prepare filling. Juices and tomato paste are good.”

A tall plant is suitable for those vegetable growers who are ready to carry out the formation of the plant and fulfill all the necessary requirements.

The hybrid tomato Etude-NK is intended for cultivation in closed ground. The variety is characterized by uniform production output and high productivity. The tomato is valued for its taste and nutritional properties.

Tomato Summer resident

photo by V. Medvedev

Description and characteristics of the tomato variety Dachnik, reviews, photos

An early, low-growing, productive, unpretentious tomato variety for open ground.

The bush is of a determinate type, 70-80 cm high. It is recommended to form it into 3-4 stems. The tomato sets fruit perfectly in any summer. The bush is simply strewn with fruits. The variety is early ripening, but bears fruit for a long time, yielding until September.

Basic qualities of fruits

The fruits are round, of medium density, red in color at ripeness, the taste is good, tomato with sourness. The weight of the fruit is usually about 100 grams, rarely up to 150 grams. These tomatoes are universally used - suitable for making juices and sauces, fresh and winter salads.

The Dachnik tomato variety is included in the State Register for the North Caucasus region for cultivation in open ground.

Features of growing tomatoes Summer resident, planting and care

We recommend sowing the seeds of this tomato variety for seedlings 55-60 days before the intended planting in the ground. Picking of seedlings is at the stage of two true leaves. Plants are planted in a permanent location when the threat of return frosts has passed.

Recommended planting pattern: 70 x 30 - 40 cm. Planting density: 6-8 plants per 1 sq.m.

It is recommended to plant tomatoes in open ground when the threat of return spring frosts has passed. If low temperatures are still expected after transplantation, place arcs over the plantings and cover the plants with agrofibre or film.

Further care for tomatoes consists of timely watering, fertilizing with complex mineral fertilizer, pinching and preventive measures to protect against diseases and pests.

Summer resident tomatoes on video

If you grew Dacha tomatoes, please write what the yield and taste of the fruit were in your climatic conditions. How do you rate the disease resistance of this variety? Would you grow these tomatoes again and would you recommend them to others? Briefly describe the advantages and disadvantages of this variety of tomatoes and evaluate its taste. If possible, attach to the comment a photo of the entire bush as a whole or individual fruits that you grew. Thank you!

Your reviews of the Summer Resident tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this variety more objectively and decide whether it is worth planting or not.

Benefits of tomato

Tomato Etude-NK F1 belongs to the first generation hybrids. The plant is of indeterminate type, with short internodes. The variety is intended exclusively for cultivation in all types of closed ground (winter glazed and film greenhouses).

A tomato with an average ripening period, fruiting occurs 110-111 days after the seeds emerge. The variety is resistant to diseases of nightshade crops and does not require additional treatment with drugs during the growing process.

The weight of tomatoes reaches 180-200 g. The crop yield is 30-33 kg per 1 m². Fruits without a green spot near the stalk become red at the stage of technical ripeness. Tomatoes have a flat, round shape; on a horizontal cut there are many chambers with seeds.

Reviews from vegetable growers confirm the ability of ripened fruits to remain on the plant for up to 20 days and to withstand long-term storage for 3-4 weeks. Tomatoes have high taste qualities and are not prone to cracking during the ripening process.

The hybrid carpal type with a musical name is collected with brushes. The tomato is resistant to tobacco mosaic virus, verticillium blight, and cladosporiosis.

Harvest and storage

The yield of Etude NK is high, in greenhouse conditions with a long ripening period it yields 30-33 kg per 1 m2, in open ground 18-22 kg per 1 m2. Harvesting is carried out throughout the entire fruiting period. The peculiarity of the variety is that tomatoes can stand on the bush in a ripe state for up to 7-10 days.

It is stored without complying with all standards for 3-4 weeks; if appropriate conditions are created, the period increases.