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Kira Stoletova
Gerasim cucumber variety is a hybrid. It is easy to grow in open ground, under film and in a greenhouse. A detailed description of these cucumbers is presented in the article.
Characteristics of cucumbers of the Gerasim F1 variety
A recognized favorite of many gardeners - cucumber Gerasim F1: description, planting and care
Gerasim F1 is a popular hybrid among gardeners, adapted to changing conditions. It is actively cultivated in protected beds and in open areas.
Landing location | Ripening time | Mode of application | Fruit length | Group | Fruit smoothness | Pollination method |
Universal | Early ripening (35-45 days) | Universal | Medium - from 10 to 15 cm | Hybrid | Highly lumpy | Parthenocarpic |
Description and characteristics of the variety
Gerasim F1 from “Gavrish” is a highly productive parthenocarpic hybrid, early ripening, with compact bushes. Features inherent in it:
- parthenocarpic;
- hypertufting;
- 8 ovaries are formed in 1 node;
- powerful roots;
- strong strong bushes;
- lateral branches are limited in growth.
- length 10-12 cm;
- weight 90-115 g;
- diameter up to 3 cm;
- elongated cylindrical shape;
- skin with stripes along 1/3 of its length, there may be spots;
- the tubercles are large;
- spines white, frequent;
- The pulp is juicy and crisp.
Landing
In regions with a cool climate, the variety is grown in seedlings followed by transplantation into covered beds. In the southern regions, you can immediately plant seeds in the beds.
In the greenhouse
Seeds are sown to a depth of 2 cm, 2 seeds are placed in 1 hole. Seedling bushes are planted when they reach the age of 20-30 days.
In greenhouses they monitor:
- humidity 70-80%;
- temperature regime 20-22 degrees;
- illumination (light should be 14-15 hours).
In the open ground
Sowing begins when the soil warms to 14 degrees. The deadline is coming from the end of May. Make sure that the threat of frost has passed.
Pros and cons of the variety
Before you start growing Gerasim f1 cucumbers, you need to determine all the positive and negative characteristics of the variety. Experienced vegetable growers highlight a number of advantages of the Gerasim variety. However, the experience of cultivating cucumbers allows us to highlight the disadvantages of growing the variety. Let's look at the positive and negative characteristics of culture.
pros
- An excellent indicator of the variety’s yield (up to 15 kg of fruits are harvested from 1 m2);
- Friendly and early ripening of fruits;
- Strong immunity to many infections;
- Cucumbers are characterized by excellent presentation;
- Cucumbers are distinguished by abundant fruiting;
- Resistance to climate and temperature changes;
- Cucumbers are unpretentious in agricultural work.
Minuses
- Despite the abundant fruiting, Gerasim f1 cucumbers are not characterized by long-term fruiting. Features of planting Cucumbers Gerasim f1 can be grown in several ways:
- Sowing - planting seeds in open ground;
- Seedling (growing seedlings at home, and then planting them in open ground.
It is recommended to grow Gerasim cucumbers in seedlings in areas with cold climatic conditions, and then the cucumbers are transplanted into beds covered with a thick film. In the southern regions, seed is planted directly into the ground. Below is a description of all the rules for planting the Gerasim variety.
Growing and care
Gerasim F1, like all cucumbers, needs moisture, regular feeding, and good lighting.
Adhere to the following algorithm for cultivation:
- with settled heated water, do not allow souring (danger of rot). The frequency of watering is 1 time every 3-4 days.
- Feeding . The first time is fertilized at the 2-leaf stage, subsequently at intervals of 2 weeks.
- Formation . Leave 3 nodes at the bottom, pinch the side stems to the top. 2 shoots are kept at the top.
Care
Gerasim F1 loves moisture, fertilizer, light, and warmth. To obtain large yields from cucumber beds, organize proper watering, monitor the temperature and the amount of light falling on the cucumbers, and add nutrient mixtures.
Watering, temperature and light
Vegetable growers give advice on proper watering of cucumber beds:
- To water the hybrid, use warm, settled water.
- Do not allow excess moisture in the beds. This provokes the development of diseases in the plant.
- Water the cucumbers in the evening or early in the morning before the heat sets in once every three to four days.
- During summer periods with high temperatures, the plant needs additional watering. Reduce the interval between waterings or water the crop both in the morning and in the evening.
- When watering cucumbers, make sure that water does not get on the green leaves and stems of the plant. This will cause burns.
At the germination stage, a stable temperature of at least 20°C is required. In case of sudden cold snaps, cover the sprouts with a temporary film cover. At this time, reduce watering the plant.
During periods of extreme heat, provide the vegetable with additional shade. For these purposes, a small canopy made of light-permeable and breathable materials is suitable.
If Gerasim F1 is growing in a greenhouse, ensure the room is ventilated. This will avoid excess moisture and heat.
Feeding
The plant requires mandatory fertilizer
Cucumbers need timely feeding. Otherwise, the harvest in the beds will be very poor. Fertilize for the first time two weeks after the emergence of full shoots.
During this period, the plant needs nitrogen. This element strengthens plants and promotes rapid growth of green mass. You should not get carried away with fertilizing with nitrogen-containing substances. Excess nitrogen will turn your cucumber bushes into beautiful decorative flowers.
Carry out each subsequent feeding every 10–14 days. When fertilizing cucumbers, do not forget that for normal flowering and fruiting the plant needs phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium. Specialized stores offer ready-made preparations for feeding cucumbers at each specific stage of the growing season.
Recommendations
To properly organize the nutrition process, use the following rules:
- When applying fertilizers to cucumber beds, combine them with watering.
- Apply foliar fertilizers, spray the plants in the evening or on a cloudy day.
- Alternate mineral fertilizers with organic ones.
- Do not over fertilize.
- Continue fertilizing cucumbers during fruiting.
Bush formation
The cucumber requires garter to the trellis. The hybrid has a bouquet type of ovary. Therefore, several flowers appear at the same time. Some of them cannot withstand the competition, dry out and fall off. To prevent this situation, shape the bushes as they grow.
Do not allow multiple stems to develop. Blind the bottom 3 nodes, remove all side shoots all the way to the top. Leave 2 shoots under the top. Don't forget to pinch them after the second leaf.
Disease Control
The variety exhibits high resistance to fungal diseases. Cucumber resists well all types of spotting, root rot, and powdery mildew.
To prevent the development of the disease, do not forget to take preventive measures. Treat the plant with fungicides. They can be purchased in specialized stores.
Description Cucumber Gerasim F1 20 pcs gherkin
It is also worthy of attention to be grown in your garden, in a greenhouse or greenhouse, or even in an open garden bed; you can, of course, cover it with covering material in bad weather, the parthenocarpic hybrid “Gerasim”.
Cucumber, bred specifically for growing small gherkins.
They differ from other hybrids in their super-yield of 12-13 kg/m2. This kind of “pioneer” very quickly produced the entire harvest, and then the next ones arrived.
The value of the variety is its wonderful taste, the pulp is juicy and crisp, the aroma is unsurpassed, the versatility of using cucumbers is without bitterness, even in not very good weather conditions.
And what is very important lately is that this variety has increased resistance to various pumpkin diseases.
Description of the Mumu cucumber variety, features of cultivation and care
It’s rare that a family doesn’t like fresh cucumbers. Summer residents have been selecting the best varieties to grow on their property for years. Mumu cucumbers are self-pollinating and have tufted ovaries. Suitable for collecting gherkins.
Variety criteria
For any summer resident there is never too much information; before planting a new variety on the site, they look for more detailed information about the hybrid. Then they decide whether the variety is suitable for cultivation or not.
Plant:
- Parthenocarpic.
- Vigorous.
- Medium branched.
- Determinate structure.
- There are 4-6 cucumbers in one node.
- Ripens within 43-48 days.
Fruit:
- Shape: oblong.
- Color: rich green with small light stripes.
- Pubescence: dark.
- Length: 10-12 cm.
- Weight: 100 g.
- Taste without characteristic bitterness, even with a lack of moisture.
- It stores well and withstands long-term transportation while maintaining its commercial qualities.
The description of the variety reveals the general indicators that summer residents most often pay attention to.
Growing on site
Mumu is a hybrid that is planted in two ways, direct sowing in the ground and seedling method. Direct sowing of the soil is carried out after the soil has warmed up to + 18 ⁰С. The main condition is no frost; cucumber culture cannot tolerate this.
Humus and wood ash are added to the holes, and after sowing they are covered with polyethylene or glass until shoots emerge. Further care is the same as with the second growing method.
Most summer residents practice growing cucumbers using the seedling method. Thus, it is possible to reduce the period before fruiting begins by 2-3 weeks. Seedlings require high-quality care. Because healthy seedlings are the key to a rich harvest in the future.
Observe the temperature regime, +20-22 ⁰С. Lighting is required for 14-16 hours a day. Seeds are sown 3 weeks before planting in a permanent place. Each summer resident calculates the period individually, since the climate is different.
Transplantation into the ground is carried out as follows, since Mumu has a determinant type of bush structure and is planted denser than other varieties. There are 6-8 plants per 1 m2.
Be careful when replanting the roots of the crop. Cucumbers are very vulnerable in this regard; a damaged root system leads to the death of the plant.
It is better to use peat pots or easily breakable containers for growing seedlings, which can be removed without damaging the roots.
Taking care of plantings
Further care consists of watering, which is carried out in the evening, preferably with warm water. Drip irrigation of cucumber bushes works perfectly for this purpose. All the moisture necessary for plant growth goes directly to the roots.
Loosening will provide oxygen access to the root system and help retain moisture longer. Mulching is used for the same purpose.
Cucumbers are fed at least once every 2-3 weeks, alternating organic matter and mineral fertilizers.
Immunity of Mumu cucumbers
The hybrid is resistant to powdery mildew and olive spot. Moderate immunity to downy mildew and root rot.
Special preventive treatments of bushes are carried out against other diseases. They help prevent disease from developing and preserve the harvest.
They use chemicals for treatment, but only before flowering; then it is better to use traditional methods of control.
Use in home cooking and yield of the Mumu hybrid
The variety is especially appreciated for its rapid ripening. Mumu cucumber is suitable for picking gherkins. According to reviews from summer residents, these vegetables are especially tasty when canned; they remain crispy and very tasty. Cucumbers are also used for fresh salads and festive table decorations.
The harvest volume of Mumu cucumbers is 6-7 kg per 1 m2. If all agricultural technology requirements are met, these indicators can be improved.
The positive qualities of a hybrid are its calling card; not a single summer resident will want to tinker with such a variety, which has a whole set of negative qualities.
Pros:
- High yield.
- Versatility of use.
- Immunity to diseases.
- Ability to form ovaries under adverse weather conditions.
No disadvantages of the variety have been identified.
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