The Syzran Pipochka tomato is known to many vegetable growers. The long-standing variety was bred in Syzran in the 90s and is very popular among gardeners who value old, high-yielding varieties.
Initially, the variety was intended for cultivation in the Volga region. There are droughts in this area and there are practically no fertile soils. It is worth noting that under such conditions, not every crop is capable of producing good fruit. However, thanks to long-term work, breeders have developed the Syzran Pipochka tomato variety, which is not afraid of drought, produces fruits until the first frost, and is absolutely unpretentious in cultivation and care.
Description of the tomato variety
The tomato variety Syzran Pipochka belongs to the early-ripening crops of the indeterminate type. These tomatoes are grown both in greenhouses and in open areas. The height of the plant can reach 2 m. The tomato bush is medium leafy, not spreading, due to which it is compactly placed on the site.
The tops are rich green in color, with a lot of tassels. Up to 6 fruits are formed on one brush. Ripening period is 100-120 days.
Despite the fact that the plant is medium in size and has few leaves, Syzran pipochka tomatoes require garter. When planting in an open bed, supports are installed in the form of wooden stakes; in greenhouses - trellises.
Description of fruits
The fruit of the Syzran pipochka tomato is oval-shaped with a sharp end. The color is uniform, pink-red, the fruits have a thin skin. The weight of one tomato can reach 130 g.
Description and characteristics of the variety
Syzran rose is an indeterminate tall variety. In the greenhouse, the length of the stems reaches 180 cm.
The fruits are flat-round, irregular in shape, with ribs. Average weight 400 g, intended for salad use. The color is pink, the ripening period is mid-season.
Gardeners leave reviews about the taste of tomatoes only in excellent form, indicating that the tomato is sweet with a pleasant sourness in the aftertaste, very aromatic.
There is a yellow Syzran rose. Gardeners speak of it as a productive and tasty yellow-fruited tomato. The yellow rose is larger than the red one. Its weight reaches 700 g.
Characteristics of the variety
Characteristics and description of the tomato variety Syzran Pipochka has significant differences from other species. This variety is able to withstand sudden changes in weather conditions and tolerates long-term lack of watering.
Productivity and fruiting
The tomato variety Syzran Pipochka is a high-yielding crop. The first tomatoes can be seen in mid-June, the final fruiting period is September. From one bush you can get 6-7 kg of high quality ripe fruits. If the crop is planted under film, the yield can increase several times.
It is worth noting that the yield of tomatoes can be affected by improper care and lack of fertilizing. To increase the number of fruits, it is recommended to form Syzran Pipochka tomato bushes into 1 or 2 trunks.
Important! To obtain a bountiful harvest, you must follow the recommendations for cultivation and care.
Area of application of fruits
This variety is valued not only for its high yield, but also for its high taste. The Syzran Pipochka tomato is added to many dishes. The taste of tomatoes is at the highest level.
Many gardeners recommend preparing snacks and preserves from tomatoes. During heat treatment, the fruits do not crack.
Advice! If you pick unripe tomatoes from the garden, they can ripen at home.
Resistance to diseases and pests
This tomato variety is resistant to many diseases, however, if improperly watered, the plant can develop root rot. By providing the crop with the correct watering and fertilizing scheme, it will delight the summer resident with a bountiful harvest, and the risk of disease is minimized.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Among the advantages of growing Syzran pipochka tomatoes, the following should be noted:
- resistance to diseases and insect pests;
- ability to grow under extreme weather conditions;
- abundant yield;
- pleasant taste;
- good keeping quality and transportability;
- ability to ripen at home;
- minimum requirements for cultivation and care;
- preservation of appearance during heat treatment.
Surprisingly, this variety has no disadvantages. However, disadvantages can arise during the growing process and with improper care of tomatoes:
- if the bushes are not tied up, the main stem of the plant may break off;
- If the bush is formed incorrectly, the yield rate decreases.
Syzran early ripening
Early ripening is the earliest. This Syzran tomato variety has powerful bushes and long-term fruiting. The species belongs to the semi-determinate type - the plant reaches 150 cm in height. It is recommended to pin it and tie it to a support. It would be preferable to form 1-2 stems. Suitable for growing both in greenhouses and in open ground. The variety is a beautiful red, sugary, plum-shaped fruit with a sharp nose and no sourness. The average weight is 100-200 g. The berries are suitable for both fresh slicing and canning. An excellent advantage is the possibility of long-term transportation and storage. With proper agricultural care, the yield of one bush reaches 3.5 kg.
Growing rules
Tomatoes Syzran pipochka are planted in seedlings. Planting seeds directly into the soil practically does not produce germination. This is due to the fact that the seeds are not adapted to cold and do not tolerate changing weather conditions.
When planting tomatoes using the seedling method, young shoots undergo a hardening procedure, after which the tomatoes are practically not exposed to external factors.
According to reviews from gardeners, the Syzran Pipochka tomato should be planted as seedlings in April in compliance with the following rules:
- check the seed for germination;
- prepare the correct soil mixture;
- plant only by seedlings;
- plant in a permanent place after frost.
Planting seedlings
After looking at photos of Syzran Pipochka tomatoes, reading reviews, as well as information about yield and crop care, you can safely come to the conclusion that this variety is one of the best for planting in an open garden bed.
The algorithm for planting tomatoes for seedlings is quite simple. First you need to prepare fertile soil and disinfect the seeds.
Soil preparation
The soil for planting seeds should consist of garden soil, peat and sand. If it is possible to purchase ready-made soil mixture from a garden store, this will be the best option for planting seedlings.
If the soil is prepared independently, it is necessary to disinfect the soil. To do this, the finished mixture is placed in the freezer for several days or heated in the oven for several hours.
Preparing containers for seedlings
Seedling boxes must have drainage holes. It is recommended to plant tomatoes in separate containers, then picking can be avoided. You can use peat pots for planting seeds. Sow 3-4 pieces in each pot. seeds
Seed disinfection
Before planting, it is necessary to disinfect the seed material. To do this, it is necessary to soak it in a weak solution of potassium permanganate or in a salt composition. The procedure lasts about 30 minutes. After soaking the seeds, you need to throw away those that float and rinse the rest with water. In this way, it is possible to select unsuitable seed material and speed up germination.
Planting seedlings
Planting seedlings is an important stage in the proper development of a crop. Healthy seedlings are the key to successful tomato growing.
Agricultural planting technology:
- It is necessary to make small depressions in the prepared containers with soil.
- Plant 3-4 seeds in each box and water well.
- Cover with polyethylene and leave in a warm place until biting.
After germination, the boxes are opened and placed in a well-lit place.
It is important to ensure the correct temperature for seedlings: during the day – 20-25 degrees, at night – 15 degrees. Daylight hours are 12-14 hours. If plants receive little light, it is necessary to use special phytolamps. Don't forget about regular watering. Whether the plant needs moisture can be checked by checking the top layer of soil. If the soil is dry, it is necessary to water.
Important! The room where seedlings are grown must be regularly ventilated.
The rules for placing seedlings in Syzran Pipochka tomato glasses can be seen in the photo.
Hardening of seedlings
As soon as 3-4 leaves appear on the young shoots, you can begin hardening. In the room where the sprouts are located, it is necessary to open the window for 1 hour, increasing the time daily to 10 hours. The next step will be to take the seedlings outside. Initially, the plants are taken out for 1-2 hours, daily increasing the time spent in the fresh air to 1 day.
Transfer
When the Syzran Pipochka tomato sprouts are taller than 25 cm, you can begin planting them in a permanent place. This variety grows well both in a greenhouse and in an open garden bed.
The place for planting tomatoes is prepared in the fall. To do this, you need to dig up the area and apply mineral fertilizers. If planting is carried out in a greenhouse, it is necessary to completely replace the top layer of soil - 10-12 cm.
Attention! Before planting seedlings, it is important to loosen the soil.
Agricultural technology for planting tomatoes in a permanent place:
- Make small holes in the area for planting. The distance between each hole is 45 cm.
- A couple of hours before planting, water the seedlings well. This way you can easily remove the plants from their pots.
- Plant the young shoots in the garden bed along with the lump of earth that remains on the root system.
- Sprinkle it well with soil and tamp it down a little.
- Water.
Aftercare
The main care for tomatoes of the Syzran Pipochka variety is loosening the soil, watering and fertilizing. During the growth process, it is important to remove unnecessary stepsons and form a bush with 1 or 2 trunks.
Important! As soon as the bush begins to stretch, it is necessary to tie the main stem to a strong support.
Soil moisture
At each stage of growth, the Syzran pipika needs a specific watering scheme. A lack of moisture in the soil can be indicated by yellowed and drooping tops. Excess moisture can negatively affect the development of the root system, and the plant will begin to suffer from fungal diseases.
Irrigation scheme for tomato Syzran Pipochka:
- After planting the seedlings in a permanent place, watering is carried out once every 3 days.
- During the flowering period, watering should be done once every 7 days.
- During fruiting, watering is carried out once every 4 days.
Attention! After watering, it is necessary to mulch the soil with straw.
Top dressing
Tomatoes Syzran pipochka need regular feeding. 2 weeks after planting, it is necessary to water the bushes with the addition of bird droppings. The next feeding should be done at the same interval, but with the addition of superphosphate and potassium salt. Other fertilizing can be done with the addition of wood ash or other natural fertilizers.
Bush formation
Experienced gardeners recommend forming this variety of tomatoes into 1 or 2 trunks. It is worth closely monitoring the appearance of stepsons and removing unnecessary ones in a timely manner.
Advice! By correctly forming a Syzran pipochka tomato bush, you can get more harvest.
During the growth process, the crop is tied to a strong support. This way, you can make caring for plants easier and prevent the main stem from breaking off.
Pest and disease control
If you follow the agricultural technology of planting and caring for Syzran Pipochka tomatoes, the risk of any disease is reduced to a minimum. The main preventive measures will be:
- greenhouse ventilation;
- proper soil moisture;
- application of complex and organic fertilizers;
- loosening the soil.
If there is a suspicion that the tomato is sick, you can treat it with special products that are sold at the garden store.
Advice! Preparations for plant diseases must be purchased natural, copper-based.
The last treatment with these compounds should be carried out 14 days before harvest.
