When is it better to plant cherries in spring or autumn; transplanting to a new place; gardener’s secrets


How and when is it better to replant cherries to another place?

Replanting a tree is a very labor-intensive process; if done incorrectly, it can either damage or destroy the cherry tree. If the plant is immediately planted in the right place, replanting can be avoided. But there are situations when a gardener is forced to move a berry crop from one place to another. Therefore, the following questions arise: how to properly transplant cherries to another place, at what age the plant will successfully undergo transplantation, and what period is more acceptable for this event.

Unfavorable neighbors for cherries

When landscaping a site and planting any cultivated plants, it is recommended to take into account the neighborhood, because not everyone gets along in the same garden bed. An undesirable neighborhood for cherries are cultivated plants that will inhibit its growth and development and can affect the yield and its quality.

Peach

Although these are stone fruit crops, they require different care, so combining them is not recommended. The distance between these two trees should be 10 m or more.

Pear

The two trees are considered competitors for nutrients. If they are planted side by side, this will lead to a poor harvest of both crops.

Apple tree

The apple tree will oppress the cherry tree in one area. The distance between these two crops must be at least 12 m, otherwise such proximity will negatively affect the growth of cherries.

Rowan

Most varieties of rowan get along with this crop in the same area, but before planting a tree, it is recommended to know that this plant has powerful rhizomes that can cause a lot of inconvenience to its neighbors.

Currant

Red and black currants do not tolerate proximity to cherries. Shrubs stop developing, bear fruit poorly and may die, so it is worth excluding their proximity.

Apricot

Apricot and cherry are incompatible. If these two trees are planted close, the apricot will begin to bear fruit poorly, wither, and then such proximity will lead to the complete destruction of the crop.

In what cases is cherry replanting necessary?

The need to transplant cherries in adulthood may arise for the following reasons:

  1. Construction of new buildings.
  2. Changing the design of the garden plot.
  3. Thinning of widely overgrown plantings.
  4. Soil not suitable for growing berries.

There are many more reasons that encourage a gardener to take on this difficult task.

Any tree transplantation, even during fruit-bearing age, can disrupt the natural course of physiological processes. Therefore, it is important to become familiar with effective agricultural techniques that will help improve survival rate, restore shoot growth, and minimize the break in fruiting.

The age of the cherry tree that needs to be transplanted to another place should not exceed 5-6 years. Healthy plants that do not have a damaged trunk are subject to replanting. .

At what period can it be replanted?

The transplant may fail. The reason is that mature trees react negatively to damage to branches and roots and have difficulty growing back. Knowing when to replant, you can minimize the risks.

Spring

Spring is considered a favorable period for replanting adult plants. An important condition is that this must be done as early as possible, before the start of the growing season. Since there will be enough time to strengthen the root system of the cherry in the ground. Over the summer months, the tree will have time to adapt, get used to new conditions and get stronger.

Summer is not the best time to carry out transplantation work. During this period, it is permissible to replant young specimens. A tree can only be replanted by transshipment, otherwise the result is not guaranteed.

Important! The transplantation process should be carried out in cloudy, rainy weather .

Autumn

In autumn, replanting can be done from mid-October to November, depending on the weather. If it is warm and humid, replant later, the main thing is that the tree has time to prepare for winter. It is important to do this before frost sets in and the top layer of soil freezes.

When is the best time to replant?

Replanting needs special attention, because the cherry tree is stressed and may die, so it is better to do it in spring or autumn. Transplantations at these times of the year show good results.

Preparing the site and planting hole

Cherry is demanding on the soil composition, so when choosing a location, give preference to illuminated, elevated areas, protected from strong winds. The soil should be characterized by looseness, moisture impermeability, and fertility. The type is predominantly medium loamy, sandy loam.

The size of the planting hole depends on the age. If the plant is 5-6 years old, then the hole should have a depth of 0.5 meters, since its root will be 1-2 m deep. If the cherry tree is older, a depth of 0.8 m will be sufficient. Before planting, equip the bottom of the pit with a soil mixture containing the top layer of soil and humus.

Preparation

Sweet cherries are demanding in terms of growing conditions. She needs fertile soil and a lot of sun. The further development of the seedling, its immunity and productivity depend on how correctly the planting is done.

Place

In order for cherries to grow and bear fruit well, it is important to choose a site with favorable conditions for it. Landing site requirements:

  • good lighting;
  • wind protection;
  • fertile and moisture-absorbing soils;
  • the best soils are loams and sandy loams;
  • deep groundwater – at least 1.5 m;
  • no risk of spring flooding;
  • the best neighborhood - cherries, cherries, plums;
  • unwanted neighbors - walnut, rowan, peach, pear, black currant.

The soil for autumn planting is dug up 2-3 weeks before planting. Before planting, add humus - a bucket of 1 square meter. m. Along the way, the composition of the soil is adjusted. Add sand to clay soils and clay to sandy soils. You can also add a special soil mixture - you can buy it in agricultural stores.

Acidic peat bogs are not suitable for growing cherries.

  • Dig a larger hole - 80 cm wide, 70 cm deep. Do not narrow the hole - the roots should fit freely in it.
  • Place a drainage layer at the bottom - broken brick, gravel, crushed stone.
  • Drive a stake into the soil - it will serve as a support for the seedling.
  • 10 days before planting the seedling, fill the hole one-third full with the nutrient mixture. Mixture composition:
  • fertile soil – 2 parts;
  • humus – 1 part;
  • peat – 1 part;
  • superphosphate – 90-100 g;
  • potassium sulphide – 40-50 g.

You can fill the hole with the following soil mixture:

  • compost - 2 buckets;
  • ash – 1 kg;
  • superphosphate – 400 g.

During planting, it is prohibited to use nitrogen fertilizers and lime. They have a bad effect on the survival rate of the seedling, and can even burn its roots.

Technology for transplanting cherries of different varieties and ages

There are two types of replanting cherries: when the roots are open and if they are hidden in the ground. In the second case, the crop is replanted with a lump of soil. This is an ideal solution, since the root system remains in its accustomed environment, is not disturbed and will be firmly connected to each other by a piece of earth.

Replanting seedlings

Only healthy seedlings are subject to replanting. To do this, make a moat around the cherry tree within six months. Carefully trim and clean the roots, then coat them with garden varnish. Fill the ditch with humus. During the summer period, water the seedling.

By autumn, superficial roots will grow, this will allow the plant to take root in a new place. Replant in the fall, when the leaves fall, a month before the onset of frost, into a prepared hole, compacting the top layer of soil so that the roots adhere to the ground as much as possible.

How to replant a mature tree

When transplanting adult crops, take into account the age of the migrant. It is better to replant a three-year-old cherry tree as soon as spring comes, and always with a clod of earth. During the planting process, take into account that the root collar should be at ground level when settling. The survival rate of cherries that are more than 4 years old will increase significantly if the transplant is performed as follows:

  1. In the fall, dig a shovel-width trench near a tree, at least 70 cm deep.
  2. Trim the roots, and pour a mixture into the trench, the composition of which should include a nutrient substrate, humus, and peat. The cut roots will grow back within a year, and small fibrous roots will form on them, which will later help the plant to take root.
  3. In the spring, a year later, dig up soil from the outside of the trench, trying to save all the small roots. Then, taking a shovel, cut off the lower roots and carefully remove the tree along with the lump of earth.
  4. Place in the prepared hole and sprinkle with soil mixture.
  5. Water and, to reduce moisture evaporation, wrap the trunks at the base of the skeletal branches with moss or burlap and moisten them with water from time to time.
  6. To prevent trees from swaying under gusts of wind, secure them in the ground with reliable guy ropes.
  7. Mulch the circle around the trunk using humus and sawdust.

Selection of seedlings

For autumn planting, seedlings 1-2 years old are most suitable. Signs of a good seedling:

  • The height of a one-year-old plant is up to 80 cm, and a two-year-old plant’s height is up to 100 cm. It is not advisable to choose tall seedlings for planting, as they require more time to take root.
  • Healthy root system. It is the roots that receive the most attention. It is desirable that the seedling has many succulent, fibrous shoots. The roots should not be dried out or damaged.
  • Leaves are not of fundamental importance - even if they are there, they are torn off.
  • The graft should be visible on the seedling. This is proof that the seedling is varietal. When buying cherries, it is important to know that this crop is not usually propagated by seeds. Unlike cherries, a seedling grown from a seed can completely lose the varietal properties of the mother plant.
  • The presence of branches is welcome - they will allow you to begin the formation of a correct and comfortable crown in the near future. The main thing is that the seedling has a central conductor - without it the tree will not be able to grow and branch well. Moreover, it runs the risk of breaking into pieces during heavy fruiting.

If the purchased seedling is to be transported, wrap its roots in a damp cloth and wrap it with oilcloth on top.

Three-year-old seedlings are not worth buying - they practically do not take root.

Caring for the plant after planting in a new place

The decisive factor in the successful survival of transplanted cherries is considered to be proper care for them after transplantation:

  1. To prevent the cherries from losing moisture and nutrients, when planting, shorten the main branches by 1/3. Treat wounds using garden varnish and drying oil.
  2. Constantly inspect plants for signs of diseases and pests, and if problems are detected, promptly take appropriate measures to combat them.
  3. Organize high-quality watering to maximize the development of new surface roots instead of cut ones.
  4. Mulch the soil near the tree using peat and humus, this will retain soil moisture.
  5. In the year of transplantation, if the cherry tree has bloomed, you need to remove the flowers so that fruiting does not additionally burden the still fragile plant.

Transplanted cherries will require more attention during their first growing season than other trees.

Common Mistakes

Common mistakes made during the transplant process include:

  • low or high location of the root collar;
  • failure to comply with the correct planting scheme;
  • not preparing the pit for planting, neglecting to apply fertilizers;
  • lack of support and garter.

Transplanting mature trees is a troublesome and responsible task, so it is important to arm yourself with the necessary knowledge and not rush.

Tips and tricks for a successful transplant

Before you start transplanting mature cherries to another place, you need to listen to the advice of knowledgeable gardeners:

  • replant varieties that are more likely to get used to a new place;
  • keep the main roots and their branches intact if possible;
  • when transplanting, maintain its orientation relative to the cardinal directions, which will relieve sun burns and bark injuries;
  • protect the roots and bark of branches from drying out;
  • increase the chance of survival by pruning branches to restore balance between the root system and crown;
  • provide the transplanted tree with high-quality soil mixture and care.

Taking into account all the nuances, you can successfully transplant a cherry tree yourself without the involvement of professionals.

Transplanting mature cherries from one place to another is a very risky operation. The older the tree, the greater the risk of losing it. If you arm yourself with knowledge and perform all the necessary agricultural techniques, the likelihood of a favorable outcome will increase significantly.

When to plant cherries - in spring or autumn?

For garden plots located in the south of Russia or in the Central region, autumn planting will be most preferable .

These dates are determined by the fact that during this period the trees are in a dormant stage, and all their forces will be directed to rooting in a new place, and not to flowering and the formation of foliage.

If the purchased seedling is not transplanted into open ground before the end of October, then in the winter it is buried in the ground and planted in the spring.

Spring planting is optimal for Siberia and other regions with harsh and cold climates; usually this procedure is carried out from late April to early May.

Why is it recommended to plant in the fall: advantages

During the autumn period, many seedling sellers offer discounts on their products. In addition, for those who have not yet decided on the choice of variety, in the fall you can see the expected result and taste the fruits of different varieties.

As you know, in the fall there is heavy rainfall , so the gardener gets rid of the need to constantly water the planted tree and monitor the level of soil moisture.

Seedlings planted in the fall will have time to grow young roots over the winter period . Because of this, they will begin to grow much faster than trees planted in the spring.


Autumn planting of cherries has more advantages than spring

In the southern regions, autumn planting has much more advantages than spring planting . Because the risk of sudden heat is eliminated.

Young trees may not be prepared for winter cold. Therefore, they can die due to too low temperatures, gusty winds or snowfalls.

More often it happens that a tree survives after the winter season , but broken or frozen branches appear. Rodents that chew on the bark of a tree trunk can also pose a danger.

Features of autumn planting

Cherries, like any fruit tree, are planted in any season. It is impossible to say unequivocally when it is better to plant cherry seedlings; the timing of planting is influenced by many factors - climate, variety, weather conditions, availability of planting material and others.

There are circumstances in which autumn planting is preferable to spring planting. Features and benefits of planting in autumn:

  • It is in autumn that the market is filled with varietal seedlings - at this time nurseries sell their products. You can not only find the right variety, but also choose the best seedlings. Read about the most common varieties of cherries here.
  • Autumn planting is an option for the southern regions and the middle zone. In areas with a harsh climate, it is not profitable and is risky - seedlings planted in the fall may not survive their first winter.
  • The timing of autumn planting depends on the climate of the region. The seedling is planted 1-1.5 months before the temperature reaches below 0 °C. If there is already snow, but the ground is not frozen and there are no frosts yet, you can still plant cherries.

Simple rules for proper cultivation

In northern regions, it is not recommended to use autumn planting , because it is more likely that young trees will not be able to survive the harsh winter climate and will simply die.

When purchasing several seedlings at once, they are connected to each other. When digging them into the ground, you need to make sure that the top is directed to the south.

When cold weather sets in, the tree must be protected from its negative influence. The branches are sprinkled with earth and snow ; they will be reliable protection against freezing. Also, to avoid sunburn, cover the cherries with plywood.

Care in the first year after planting

The main danger for a tree planted in autumn is frost and too low temperatures . Therefore, cherries need to be well looked after and carefully prepared for climate change:

  1. The trunk should be wrapped in burlap. Since winters can occur with fairly high temperatures, you need to ensure that the tree does not fall.
  2. The lower part of the trunk is buried with fallen snow, thereby protecting it from frost and gusty winds.
  3. For best efficiency, spruce branches can be tied over the burlap.
  4. To protect the tree from rodent attacks in winter, various pesticides are scattered around it.


After planting, you need to carefully prepare the cherry tree for winter; the trunk should be wrapped in burlap
. On average, the tree is watered once a month , but in severe drought, this procedure is repeated every week. It is best to water the cherry through a hole, which is gradually expanded as the tree grows, to a diameter of 2 meters.

A young tree needs 2-3 buckets of water, and an adult tree 6-7.

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In the first 3 years of its life, the tree will have enough fertilizer applied during planting. The only exception will be nitrogen fertilizers, which are applied in early spring in the second year after planting .

Preparing for winter

Most cherry varieties are characterized by average frost resistance, so the young tree is carefully prepared for wintering. If extreme frosts occur, young cherries may freeze.

Procedure for preparing for winter:

  • Before the onset of frost, wrap the tree trunk with burlap - you need a “breathable” material that allows air to pass through. But if the winter turns out to be warm, the tree may become stuck under the burlap - you need to vigilantly monitor its condition.
  • When snow falls, throw it on the trunk - this will be reliable insulation for young cherries.
  • To prevent damage to the bark by rodents, spread poison near the tree. Or cover the trunk with spruce branches.

Autumn planting of cherries is practically no different from autumn. It has many advantages, but only gardeners in the southern regions - the Rostov region, Krasnodar Territory, and the North Caucasus - can take advantage of them. In harsher climates, this heat-loving crop is usually planted in the spring.

How to replant cherries

Situations often occur when it is necessary to transplant an already growing cherry tree to a new location . If you strictly follow the following scheme, then the autumn transplant will be as painless as possible for the tree:

  1. It is best to replant healthy trees at the age of 5-6 years.
  2. Preparation for this procedure must be done in advance. In early spring or late autumn, a groove is dug around the trunk 40-50 centimeters deep and 20-30 wide.
  3. The roots of the cherry are carefully chopped and cleaned, then coated with garden varnish.
  4. At the next stage, the groove is filled with peat or humus.
  5. Throughout the summer, the tree needs to be watered abundantly so that new superficial roots have time to develop.
  6. Transplantation is performed immediately after leaf fall.
  7. The planting hole should be 1.5 times larger than the cherry root system.


If necessary, it is better to replant healthy cherry trees at the age of 5-6 years.
Autumn planting will be ideal for the southern and central regions. Correct implementation of the procedure can ensure active growth of the tree as early as next spring.

How to plant a tree

In order for the cherries to develop well and produce a rich harvest after autumn planting, it is necessary to follow all the rules for preparing both the soil and the seedling itself.

Preparation of seedlings

Cherry differs from other fruit crops in that if a seedling is grown from a seed, it will not inherit the characteristics of the parent tree. The quality and quantity of the harvest will either be greater or less.

Therefore, to obtain the desired result, it is recommended to buy an already grown seedling in a garden nursery . To ensure a successful purchase, you need to pay attention to the following indicators:

  1. The scion trunk should be clearly visible on the tree trunk. It is these seedlings that will have all the characteristics of the purchased variety.
  2. When choosing a seedling, you need to pay attention to the presence of a main guide; if it is missing, the tree will branch out greatly and grow poorly, and there will also be a risk of the crown breaking into several parts after abundant fruiting. If the conductor is broken, then in the future it may have competitors; such competition will have an unfavorable effect on the condition of the cherry.
  3. The roots of the seedling must be well developed and reach a length of at least 15 centimeters. You also need to pay attention to the condition of the root system; the absence of mechanical damage and excessive dryness indicates the quality of the seedling and its proper care. The cut area should be painted a light, creamy shade.
  4. Trees at the age of 1-2 years take root best in a new location.

To plant cherries, it is recommended to buy an already grown seedling from a garden nursery.

During transportation, the roots of a seedling

Before planting, the roots of the seedling are inspected again and any deficiencies that appear are eliminated :

  • all frayed ends are cut off;
  • you also need to remove all those roots that do not fit into the dug hole. Roots that are too long may freeze in winter;
  • Before planting, the root system is placed in water for 2 hours to moisten it; if there are dry roots, this procedure is increased to 10 hours.

If foliage is present on the purchased seedling, it must be removed immediately so that it does not dehydrate it.

Selection and preparation of a site

The place for planting and growing seedlings is chosen based on the following preferences of the cherry:

    Cherries grow best in loam or sandy loam soils, because they can provide good permeability of water and air. Also, fertilizers applied to such soil will reach the root system much faster and ensure its growth.

2-3 weeks before preparing the planting hole, you need to carefully dig up the entire area where you plan to plant cherries and add the following fertilizers for digging:

  • 10 kilograms of manure or compost are added per square meter;
  • 180 grams of superphosphate will be used for the same area;
  • 100 grams of potash fertilizers;
  • Acidic soils must first be limed using lime or dolomite flour. For sandy loam soil use 400-500 grams of the composition per square meter, and for loamy soil 600-700 grams.

If the site has a sandy type of soil , then several years before planting cherries it is mixed with clay soil, and vice versa. At the same time, throughout the entire period before planting, the soil must be thoroughly fertilized to make it more fertile.

2-3 weeks before planting cherries, dig a planting hole , the depth of which will be 60-80 centimeters, and the width can range from 60 to 100 centimeters.

When digging a hole, you need to separate two layers of soil: the fertile (top) layer is folded in one direction, and the infertile one in the other .

After the hole is ready, a stake is driven into its bottom , which will serve as a support for the future tree. The topsoil is then mixed with the following fertilizers:

  • 2-3 buckets of humus or non-acidic peat;
  • 200 grams of superphosphate;
  • 60 grams of potassium sulfur;
  • 500 grams of ash.

Then the resulting mixture is poured onto the bottom of the hole in the form of a mound and thoroughly compacted, then the whole thing is sprinkled with infertile soil.

When preparing the hole, you cannot apply nitrogen fertilizers , because they can damage the root system of the seedling.

Planting in open ground

following the following technology when planting cherries

  1. The seedling is placed in a hole so that the root collar is 3-5 centimeters above ground level and tied to a support stake.
  2. The root system must be carefully straightened and spread over the surface of the mound.
  3. Then the tree is sprinkled with the bottom layer of soil, gradually shaking it, thereby filling the voids between the roots.
  4. After the seedling is half buried, pour 1 bucket of water into the hole, then continue the process.
  5. At the next stage, a hole 5 centimeters deep is dug around the trunk, and the soil from it is laid out in the form of a roller. This design will help the moisture to be evenly distributed and settle to the roots of the tree.
  6. The last step will be compacting the soil, abundant watering and mulching.

Planting in spring or autumn

Any gardener who is going to grow cherries on their plot for the first time is interested in what the correct planting should be. It is important not only to choose a new place for the seedling, but also to determine the period that is best suited for this. It is important to remember that seedlings are planted in the northern areas in the spring, and in the southern areas in the fall.

Proper planting in spring

The most favorable period for planting such a plant is spring.

In addition to proper soil preparation and quality care, you need to pay attention to a number of nuances.

  1. If you decide to plant a winter-hardy variety, it is better to wait until the temperature reaches above 0 °C.
  2. Even if you decide to plant a tree in the spring, a new place for the seedling must be prepared in advance. It is advisable that it be early autumn. It is important not only to immediately set the correct parameters of the hole: depth - 70 cm and width - 1 m, but also to add organic fertilizers to the soil.
  3. For planting in spring, you need to choose well-drained soil.
  4. It is better to plant a tree before the buds on the branches begin to swell.

Planting in autumn

Despite the fact that planting cherries in the fall is considered a rather risky procedure, experienced gardeners sometimes do this. Please note that in autumn it is strictly forbidden to plant cherries in the northern regions of the country. This is because they may not survive the winter and will require additional replanting. In such cases, seedlings are recommended to be buried in the garden. To do this, it will be enough to dig a small hole into which to carefully place the cherry seedlings at an angle of 45°. Make sure that the tops of the trees are directed clearly to the south.

If planting any variety of cherries in the fall does take place, then this should be done no later than 2 weeks before the appearance of even minimal frosts. The most optimal period is from September 20 to October 20.

Gardening tips

To achieve a positive result from replanting cherries, you must follow the advice of experienced gardeners and agronomists:

  1. Varieties of cherry trees are being transplanted that are able to withstand such a complex procedure and settle down in a new place.
  2. When replanting, handle the central root and branches carefully.
  3. When planting, take into account the availability of sunlight, but at the same time prevent the young plant from getting burned.
  4. Provide the young seedling with regular watering.
  5. Carry out pruning and crown formation for four years.
  6. Treatment of infections and lesions, control of weeds and pests.
  7. Planting in the same area with other varieties of cherries takes into account the proximity of the trees.
  8. Provide the seedling with the necessary conditions, including fertilizing.

If you follow the recommendations, replanting cherries is not difficult. The main thing is to take into account the age of the tree, variety, and growth requirements before planting.

When planting cherries in the fall, it is important not only to plant the seedling correctly, but also to take into account the peculiarities of the local climate. If you follow the agricultural techniques for autumn planting, the tree will take root safely. Let's find out how to plant cherry seedlings in the fall, and how to help them survive the first winter?

Proper cultivation and planting

In order for the process of growing cherries to occur at the highest possible level, it is necessary to become familiar with all the important stages of planting a plant in the spring and autumn.

  1. First you need to dig a hole or a pit, the depth of which should be approximately 60-70 cm, and the width - 80-100 cm. Drive a small peg into the ground as a future support for the cherries.
  2. At the bottom of the pit there must be fertilizers, which can be compost or manure. There should be a small layer of ordinary soil on top.
  3. After immersing the seedling in the hole, you need to straighten its roots.
  4. Cover the roots with soil, water the tree and tie it to a stake.

Preparation of seedlings

To prevent the plant from having to be replanted again, you need to learn how to prepare seedlings.

  1. The scion trunk should be very distinct on each tree.
  2. At the stage of purchasing seedlings, pay attention to the condition of the main guide. If it is not there, the cherry tree will branch poorly in the future. And if it is broken, then the condition of the tree during growth will not be the most favorable.
  3. The roots should be about 15 cm long and should branch well.
  4. The most favorable age of the seedling will be 1-2 years, then it can even be replanted.
  5. The cut area should have a light cream color.

Soil preparation

In order for the transplant to go smoothly, you need not only to choose a worthy place, but also to prepare the soil:

  • manure or humus can be used as fertilizer at the rate of 10 kg per 1 m2;
  • add 100 g of potassium fertilizers and 180 g of superphosphate to the soil;
  • using dolomite flour or lime, you can reduce the acidity of the soil if necessary;
  • the hole should be dug approximately 2-3 weeks before transplanting the seedling itself;
  • To ensure that the root system of the plant is not damaged, it is prohibited to use nitrogen fertilizers on the soil.

It is equally important to care for your cherries after you decide to plant them. Care should include the following:

  • wrap the tree trunk with burlap as protection from low temperatures;
  • to protect the seedling from rodents, you can place pesticides around it;
  • Watering should be carried out once a month, in case of severe drought - weekly;
  • to stimulate growth after planting, it is important to introduce nitrogen fertilizers;
  • As a protection against birds, you can stretch a dense net over the tree.

Transplanting seedlings

Selection and preparation of a site

Cherry does not like to be touched, so it does not respond well to transplantation. She is picky about soil and location.

These factors require close attention. How to choose the right place for cherries to get good harvests

  • The tree requires a lot of space when growing, so it should be placed away from other plants and outbuildings.
  • In the hole it is necessary to make drainage from expanded clay or crushed stone.
  • The soil for planting is sandy, sandy loam or loamy. The plant does not tolerate high acidity.
  • The place for the tree should be well-lit, not exposed to winds and drafts. The sun's rays contribute to the rapid ripening of berries, which are filled with sweet juice.
  • Trees can be planted near buildings and fences, which will protect them from northern winds during the cold period.
  • In wet and low places, the roots of the plant will rot. You will need a good drainage system.


The soil for replanting needs to be prepared in advance. For spring planting, the soil is mixed in the spring. The earth is carefully dug up and left

Selection and preparation of seedlings

It is more difficult to replant an adult cherry tree, as it does not take root well. You need to choose young seedlings. The smaller they are, the greater the likelihood of successful rooting. The sprouts must be visually inspected, make sure that they are not damaged, and only then dig them up.

Cherries must be removed from the soil very carefully so as not to damage the root system. The dug up seedlings must be thoroughly inspected. The roots must be healthy, without areas of rot or drying out. If the sprout is weak, it will not take root and all efforts will be in vain. After inspection, the plant should be left alone so as not to shake off all the soil.

Transplant instructions

  1. The hole must be dug in accordance with the size of the root system.
  2. It is necessary to add humus, ash and compost to the bottom of the pit. It's best to make a mixture.
  3. The seedling is placed in the center of the hole and covered with fertile soil. As you fall asleep, you need to compact it.
  4. You need to drive pegs around the perimeter of the hole and tie the plant to them.
  5. The cherries need to be watered well the first time and then maintained at the required humidity.
  6. The root circle is covered with mulch.


The best option for transplantation would be two-year-old sprouts. In spring, they should not have leaves or flowers.

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