Cucumbers, the envy of everyone, are a hybrid (as indicated by the F1 inscription), so it is not possible to obtain high-quality seeds from such crops at home. It belongs to the Premium class, is distinguished by high yield and excellent taste, versatility of use and cultivation (in the open ground, in a greenhouse, barrels, containers, etc.).
Cucumber seeds “The envy of everyone”
Ripening of cucumbers “The envy of everyone”
Cucumbers “Envy of Everyone” give a good harvest
History of the variety's creation
The hybrid, the envy of everyone, was bred by Ural breeders in this century, while specialists set themselves the goal of obtaining cucumbers with early ripening of gherkin-type fruits, high yield and ease of care.
The seed material of this hybrid is distributed through the Ural Summer Resident online store. And although this cucumber has not yet been included in the Russian State Register, many vegetable growers from different regions have already become interested in this vegetable crop and have been growing it in their garden beds for several seasons.
The cucumber, to the envy of everyone, is recommended by the originators of the variety for growing in garden beds in open ground, under film covers and in greenhouse conditions.
Photo of cucumbers “Envy of everyone” F1
Planting correctly
Cucumbers of this variety can be planted either by seedlings or by direct planting in the ground. To get a good harvest, you need to follow the planting rules:
- Seeds for seedlings should be planted in late March or early April.
- The depth at which seeds are sown should not exceed 2 cm.
- Seeds germinate well at a temperature of about +25 degrees, and the soil should not be colder than 14 degrees.
- You cannot plant seedlings in the ground if the threat of night frosts has not yet passed.
Crops should be covered with film or non-woven material, this way you will protect the plants from sunburn and frost.
The optimal planting parameters for this variety are 15 by 60 cm. That is, 60 cm should be left between rows, and 15 cm between bushes in rows. With this scheme, the plants will not interfere with each other, and the air between the leaves will circulate freely.
Cucumbers “The envy of everyone” F1: description of an early hybrid variety
The Envy of Everyone cucumber is an early-ripening hybrid variety, the seeds of which have positive characteristics only in the first generation, so it will not be possible to store seed material from this vegetable crop. Therefore, many vegetable growers talk about the main disadvantages of this variety:
a fairly high price and the need to annually purchase seeds of this hybrid in specialized stores.
But this, of course, does not stop those who want to grow delicious cucumbers in their garden, since the “Everyone is Envy” variety has excellent taste characteristics.
This variety is parthenocarpic - only female flowers are formed on the vines,
which do not require pollination by pollinating insects, and the fruits are formed independently, so they have practically no seeds, or are in their infancy. Each flower produces an ovary. The flowers are usually collected in bunches and appear in nodes. At least 4-5 ovaries (or more) can form in each bunch. The vines of this cucumber can reach 2-2.5 m in height; their side shoots develop well.
Good to know!
One of the positive qualities of the cucumber variety “Everyone is Envy” is the ability of the plant to independently regulate the number of side shoots. However, for better yield, it is advisable to form each plant into one stem.
It is also noted that the hybrid is capable of bearing fruit almost throughout the entire season - the first fruits are harvested in June, and the fruiting of cucumbers ends in the envy of everyone by mid-October
. Moreover, the fruits are able to ripen even in the shade, which makes it possible to grow the variety in greenhouses. Also, the shade tolerance of the cucumber variety “Everyone is Envy” allows you to grow it at home - on a balcony or windowsill.
GERKICHONS!
Cucumber Courage F1 Cucumber Bingo F1 Cucumber Claudia F1
This hybrid is early ripening - about 1.5-2 months pass from the moment of seed germination to harvesting the first harvest.
Cucumber Everyone's envy F1 - description of the variety - video
Zelentsy are gherkin-type, reaching up to 10-12 cm in length, the diameter of the cucumbers is about 3.5-4 cm. The average weight of a cucumber is the envy of everyone - 90-100 g
. The cucumbers are smooth, approximately the same size, and have a beautiful appearance, which is the main advantage of the harvested crop if vegetable growers grow a hybrid for further sale of the product. The surface of the greens is slightly ribbed and covered with a large number of small tubercles on which short light spines are located.
The skin is thin, quite dense, crispy, with slight pubescence, rich emerald color with longitudinal stripes of a light tone. The pulp is compacted and crunches when eaten. The taste and smell of fresh green cucumbers “The Envy of Everyone” is preserved when preserved or pickled
. There are no voids inside the pulp; during heat treatment, the cucumbers do not lose their beautiful appearance and remain dense and crispy.
Description
A plant with excellent growth characteristics, tall. The shoots grow well, and the crop has the ability to independently regulate branching with constant growth of the apex and crop load on the main stem. It is this trait that explains the excellent productivity of everyone, the envy of everyone. The foliage is good. The leaves are large, on long petioles, angular-heart-shaped, with a rough surface on which the venation is clearly visible. The hybrid belongs to the super-bundle type; in each leaf node, mainly from 3 to 6 ovaries are formed, but there may be more. Gherkin-type greens, neat, small, 9 - 12 cm long, weighing about 80 - 100 grams. The shape is usual, elongated oval, the color is bright green. The surface is covered with small pimples, the spines are white and soft. The pulp is juicy and tender, dense, crispy. There is no bitterness. The taste of cucumbers is excellent.
Yield of the variety “The envy of everyone”
Vegetable growers collect ripe fruits from this variety not only at the gherkin stage. But also at the pickle stage. Since a large number of cucumbers are formed on the vine at the same time, the cucumber yield is the envy of everyone - at least 10 kg of ripe fruits are collected from each bush
.
In order for new ovaries to form on the lashes faster, it is recommended to regularly pick ripening gherkins.
Photos of growing cucumbers of the “Envy of everyone” variety
Soil and greenhouse preparation
To achieve high yields, create a warm, multi-layered bed. To do this, in the fall, a sunny place is selected on the site. The next step is to lay the drainage; brushwood, branches, grass, straw, etc. are suitable for it. They are placed to a depth of 30-50 cm, after which they are thoroughly compacted. Fresh manure is placed on top and left until spring, during the winter it will all settle.
At the beginning of May, a layer of fertile soil is covered on top, but humus will perform better than it.
Then a greenhouse is built, which is covered with film, and after a few days it will be possible to proceed to planting. The good thing about preparing such soil is that the manure, when burned, warms the soil, providing the cucumbers with the heat they need for highly productive growth. In addition, such a base is rich in nutrients and will serve as a good source of all the necessary substances for the development of vegetable crops.
You can prepare a greenhouse in the spring. Manure is placed on the drainage, and on top, 1 square. m. scatter a mixture of wood ash (3 cups) and nirofoska (100 g.). Soil is placed on top, covered with film and pressed down with a weight, and kept for one week. After which, you can begin planting.
Diseases and pests
The hybrid, to the envy of everyone, is highly resistant to most diseases characteristic of other varieties of cucumbers:
- to powdery mildew;
- to cladosporiosis (olive spot);
- cucumber mosaic virus;
- downy mildew;
- root rot.
Care
F1 hybrid cucumbers should be watered at least three times a week; this has a good effect on their yield. Also, an even more important point will be to give the plant the correct shape: it is formed into a single stem, this improves its lighting and nutrition of the cucumber ovaries. 3-4 lower nodes are blinded, and all shoots higher are removed completely.
All nodes that are on the main stem must have one leaf and a bunch of ovaries. With the first harvest of greens on the main stem, the crop is fed with complex and nitrogen fertilizer. In the future, fertilizing should be weekly; its timeliness promotes new cucumber ovaries.
Advantages of the variety and its disadvantages
The main advantages of the cucumber hybrid “The Envy of Everyone” include:
- early ripening of gherkins;
- fruiting is extended, lasting from the first ten days of June until frost;
- high productivity;
- even sizes of ripening gherkins;
- beautiful appearance and good taste;
- lack of bitterness in fruits at the genetic level;
- greens do not overripe and do not turn yellow, even if they remain hanging on the shoots after ripening;
- resistance to most diseases;
- the variety is adapted to negative weather conditions - the fruits continue to ripen in hot or cold weather, when grown in the shade;
- the harvested crop can be transported to any distance; under appropriate conditions, greens are stored for quite a long time;
- the versatility of the collected fruits.
The “Envy of Everyone” variety has virtually no disadvantages. It is only necessary to note the high cost of seeds and the need to purchase them annually.
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Features of harvesting and storage
Cucumbers are ready for harvesting 45–50 days after planting. The main rule when harvesting cucumbers is regularity. Depending on the purpose, pick greens of different sizes. Thus, 8-10 cm specimens are good for canning, although some recipes require small fruits - about 4 cm in length. For fresh consumption, wait until the greens reach a length of 10–12 cm.
Focus on harvesting in the morning or evening. Using a sharp knife, carefully cut off the fruit, leaving the stem on the branch. Unfortunately, fresh cucumbers do not last long, so they are usually salted or pickled for the winter. By wrapping the fruits in a plastic bag, you can extend freshness for up to five days.
Important! Collecting fruits occasionally or once a week is unacceptable. Inspect the plants for green growth every other day. It is also strictly forbidden to pull, tear off or twist the stem.
Such a versatile and hardy hybrid form of cucumber, like the envy of everyone, is very useful to have in your summer cottage. Provided you are treated with care, cucumber bushes will repay you with a bountiful harvest of delicious fruits.
Planting cucumbers “To the envy of everyone” immediately in open ground and for seedlings
Cucumbers of this variety can be planted either by seedlings or without seedlings.
You can plant the seeds of the “Envy of Everyone” cucumbers directly into open ground beds in the garden in the second half of May, and in greenhouses this procedure is carried out a couple of weeks earlier.
When growing cucumber seedlings “To the Envy of Everyone,” sowing is done in the last ten days of March or in the first ten days of April. Moreover, when pre-growing seedlings at home, the first harvest of ripe gherkins can be obtained a couple of weeks earlier than when sowing seeds directly into the ground.
How to form cucumbers with tufted and supertufted ovaries - video
Seed preparation
Since this variety is a hybrid, seed material must be purchased annually from online stores or specialized outlets. Such seeds do not require pre-sowing preparation, as they have already undergone it before sale.
Photo of germination of cucumber seed material
The only thing that vegetable growers usually do is soak cucumber seed material in damp material to germinate it. After they hatch, the cucumber seeds are placed in prepared containers.
Planting seeds
The soil for planting cucumber seeds should be quite loose and nutritious. Usually, a ready-made nutrient substrate is purchased in stores; all the necessary fertilizers for growing cucumber seedlings have already been added to it.
Advice!
Since cucumbers have a very delicate root system, which does not tolerate unnecessary transplants, which often damage the roots, it is therefore recommended to immediately lay out the seed material in separate cups. In this case, there is no need to pick.
The seeds of the “Envy of Everyone” cucumbers are buried in moistened soil to a depth of 1 cm, the cups are covered with film and placed in a bright, dark place until shoots appear. Usually a couple of seeds are planted in each cup. After the shoots appear, the stronger plant is left, and the other one is pinched at soil level.
After the cucumber sprouts appear, the film must be removed and the cups transferred to the windowsill.
Further care of seedlings
The main thing when caring for cucumber seedlings is to follow the watering regime.
. The soil in containers should always be moist, but it is important that it does not stagnate. Water for irrigation is preliminarily settled; it must be heated, since cold water negatively affects the seedlings.
During the period of growing cucumber seedlings “Everyone is Envy”, they are fed a couple of times with organic matter (infusion of cow manure) or complex mineral fertilizer. The interval between fertilizing is 12-13 days.
Cucumber seedlings “Envy of Everyone” should be transplanted into open ground at the age of 28-30 days, while the plants should have at least 5-6 true leaves, and the height of the seedlings should be at least 20 cm.
Transplanting cucumber seedlings “To the envy of everyone”
The beds for cucumbers are prepared in advance - humus or compost is added before digging. Immediately before planting, place 1 tbsp in the planting holes. l. superphosphate and potassium salt.
The best predecessors for this hybrid are:
- potato;
- tomatoes;
- cabbage;
- beet;
- oats;
- sweet clover;
- rye;
- phacelia;
- alfalfa;
- mustard;
- leek.
The distance between adjacent holes should be at least 0.15 m, and the row spacing should be about 0.6 m.
When growing cucumbers in peat cups, seedlings are planted with them
. And the seedlings are taken out of the plastic container along with a clod of earth - in this case, the roots of the cucumbers will not be damaged, and the plants will not get sick and will quickly acclimatize to the new place.
Plants are placed in holes, soil is added, compacted and watered. Supports are dug in next to the plants, to which the cucumber shoot is tied.
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Planting cucumbers “The Envy of Everyone” directly in open ground or a greenhouse
The “Envy of Everyone” method of planting cucumbers directly in open ground, without growing seedlings, can be used from about the beginning of June
when the risk of return frosts has receded and the soil in the garden has warmed up sufficiently. Cucumbers are planted in holes several at a time. Cover the top with covering material.
We sow cucumber seeds in the greenhouse without seedlings. Secrets of growing a big harvest - video
Agricultural cultivation technology and care features
Any variety of cucumbers requires a sufficient amount of light, but the hybrid is the envy of everyone in that it can successfully grow and bear fruit even in the shade. The following agrotechnical features must be observed:
- the optimal air temperature is from 22 to 25 degrees;
- It is forbidden to plant crops in lowlands, as there is high humidity and cold;
- humidity level – 80%.
Watering
Rules:
- Everyone needs to water their cucumbers moderately and regularly. Overmoistening should not be allowed when there is standing water in the soil. This will lead to rotting of the root system and the development of pathogenic microorganisms.
- If the summer is rainy, the amount of water decreases.
- The water temperature should be about 25 degrees.
- The drip method is best; you can use sprayers on a watering can.
- Watering time - morning, evening.
How to water based on the periods of bush development:
- before the first flowers appear: water every day in the proportion for 1 seedling - 1 liter of liquid;
- When flowers form and until the middle of the fruiting period, watering is carried out every 3 days, per 1 sq. m requires 7-10 liters;
- from the middle of fruiting until the end of harvest - once every 7 days, 5 liters per 1 sq. m.
Weeding, loosening and mulching
Loosening is carried out every 9-10 days. If seeds are planted in open ground, the soil should be loosened for the first time after germination. This must be done carefully so that the root system is not damaged.
Weeding is carried out regularly - as the weeds germinate. Mulching is done after each watering. To do this, grass, sawdust and similar natural material are placed under the roots. Thanks to mulching, optimal moisture is maintained and grass does not spread so quickly.
Stepsoning
This hybrid of cucumbers requires pinching, which makes it possible to increase the yield. To do this, side shoots are removed by pruning. In this case, it is advisable to leave several stepsons on which female flowers are located.
Garter
The envy of everyone can be grown horizontally, that is, without a garter. The branches of the bush independently spread along the ground and choose the direction of growth. However, this method is considered inappropriate, as it has many disadvantages:
- upon contact with soil, infection occurs;
- the fruits will be dirty and too moist;
- it creates inconvenience during pinching and harvesting;
- sunlight and wind are distributed unevenly.
Based on this, we must admit that a garter is necessary. Moreover, this significantly saves space in the garden. There are different ways of gartering:
- The vertical method involves installing supports near each bush.
- The horizontal method involves the use of a trellis: throughout the bed, high wooden pegs are installed at approximately 1 meter intervals, onto which a wire or thread is stretched parallel to the surface of the ground in several rows. It is these elements that the cucumber stem will “grab onto.”
- Installing a net: a metal net is mounted along the ridge, to which the plant clings.
Top dressing
Fertilizers are applied to the soil after watering and loosening. Rules depending on periods:
- The plant is first fed 14 days after the seedlings are planted in open ground or the seeds enter. Organics are mainly used. To do this, you can add chicken manure (ratio 1:15) or cow and horse manure (ratio 1:6) to the root system. Feeding time is after sunset.
- Fertilizer is applied a second time after the flowers appear. Root feeding is used in hot climates, foliar feeding in cool weather conditions. These should be minerals: wood ash (add a glass of crushed ash to a bucket of water) or Superphosphate (35 grams of active ingredient per 10 liters of water).
- Further feeding is carried out during the fruiting period. Wood ash or urea is used (15 grams per bucket of water). We recommend that you additionally read the article on fertilizing when growing cucumbers in open ground.
Strictly observe the proportions, try not to overfeed the plants, as this will lead to the death of the bush, a decrease in yield and a deterioration in the taste of cucumbers.
Further care for cucumbers “The envy of everyone”
Caring for cucumbers of the All Envy variety is practically no different from growing other varieties of cucumbers.
Irrigation regime
The Envy variety cucumbers need to be watered regularly, but in moderation, avoiding stagnation of moisture in the soil. When watering, you need to make sure that drops of moisture do not fall on the foliage and stems.
Important!
Cucumbers are moisture-loving plants and should be properly watered at all stages of growth.
Water for irrigation is pre-filtered and left in the sun to warm up.
Loosening and weeding
After each watering, the soil around the cucumbers should be loosened to break up the dry crust that forms. At the same time, you need to remove all weeds along with the roots.
As the cucumber vines grow, it is necessary to form the plant
– it is best to leave one shoot on each bush. It is better to grow such cucumbers by tying them to trellises.
Stepchildren are removed as they appear.
Feeding cucumber bushes
Fertilizing the cucumber bushes “To the envy of everyone” should be applied after watering and loosening
. The first time the cucumbers are fed is a couple of weeks after transplanting the seedlings to a permanent place. Usually a solution of cow dung or bird droppings is used for this.
During the flowering period, it is fashionable to feed cucumbers with an infusion of wood ash - 1 glass of wood ash is dissolved in 10 liters of water and left for several days. This type of fertilizer is applied to the roots in hot weather. In cool, cloudy times, you can feed the plants “leaf by leaf” with this infusion.
The following fertilizing is carried out during the ripening period of cucumbers. The interval between them is at least 2 weeks. Wood ash and urea are used as fertilizers.
What problems might arise?
Problems arise due to inexperience and errors in care. What can happen, what are the reasons for this and what to do:
Difficulties | Causes | What to do? |
Lack of symmetry of shape (thickening of the stalk, thickening of the tip) | What does this mean:
| How to fight:
|
Presence of bitterness | Lack of moisture. | Observe the irrigation regime, water not only the root system, but also the area around the seedling. |
The ovaries fall off | The plant is overcooled or there is not enough potassium fertilizer. | Cover with foil overnight and apply appropriate fertilizer. |
The leaves are curling | Causes:
| How to fight:
|
Growing seedlings
If you decide to grow cucumbers entirely on your own, you need to start by preparing the seedlings. This process has its own characteristics: the seeds need to be prepared, planted correctly, optimal conditions created, and after germination provided with adequate care.
Conditions of detention
It is necessary to grow seedlings in separate small containers, for example, in plastic or peat cups, with 1-2 seeds in each, because in general cucumbers are very sensitive to changes in location and react sharply to transplantation.
Find out how to grow seedlings in cassettes and in diapers.
To prepare the soil, mix peat, sand and garden soil in equal parts.
It is also important to observe the timing of planting seeds: the most optimal time is the period from the second ten days of April to the end of the first ten days of May
Preparing and sowing seeds
It is advisable to use store-bought seeds, since when collecting seeds from hybrids there will be very little chance of getting fruits with identical characteristics the following year. The best yields are obtained from seeds with a 3-4 year shelf life.
But in general, if the storage rules are followed, seeds can be used for up to 10 years.
Important! Industrial seeds undergo disinfection and are completely ready for planting, so if you buy planting material, it does not need to be pre-treated against pests. Homemade seeds must be disinfected in a solution of potassium permanganate. Before planting, the following manipulations must be carried out:
Before planting, you need to carry out the following manipulations:
soak the seeds. To do this, just wrap the planting material in a wet cloth for several days.
It is important to ensure that the fabric always remains moisturized;
harden off before planting. This procedure makes the seeds more stable and strong.
It is necessary to move the cloth with the wrapped seeds to a cold place for two days, the temperature should be about 0..+2°C. After the procedure, the seeds need to be planted in containers as soon as possible.
The seed placement depth is 1-2 cm, after which the cups should be covered with film and left at a temperature of +22-28°C. With the appearance of the first seedlings, the temperature is reduced to +20°C. The place with seedlings should be well lit; if there is a shortage of natural light, artificial lighting should be provided.
Before the seedlings appear, the seeds need watering every other day; you can only use settled, soft water at a warm temperature.
Seedling care
Proper care of seedlings is the key to strong and healthy seedlings that will take root well in the soil. Young plants need enough light; daylight hours should be at least 10-12 hours.
Seedlings need daily watering; the water requirements are the same as when caring for seeds. Following these simple rules will allow you to obtain bright green, viable seedlings with thick stems.
Before planting in the ground, it is important to harden off the seedlings. To do this, you need to take it out into the fresh air, starting from 30 minutes a day and gradually increasing the duration.
The outdoor area should be slightly shaded.
After a month has passed from planting the seeds, the seedlings can be planted in permanent soil. By this time, they acquire the appearance that we described in the paragraph on choosing seedlings.
Pest treatment
The description says that f1 hybrid varieties are very resistant to pests, therefore, environmentally friendly products can be used. For prevention, you can infuse nightshade tops or onions with garlic, and then spray the plants with them. However, in advanced situations, more specific things should help.
A tincture of red pepper with tobacco dust will help get rid of melon aphids.
Make it in hot water, about 60 degrees, placing 10 liters there. 30 g of pepper and 200 g of tobacco dust, the infusion will be ready in a day. Then add wood ash and liquid soap, 2 tbsp each. l. everyone.
The entire plant is sprayed with the resulting composition; to consolidate the result, the treatment is repeated after a week. The description of the solution for controlling spider mites is the same as for aphids. Thorough cleaning of plant debris and placement of traps will help in the fight against whiteflies. They are made from a piece of plywood coated with white paint and an adhesive substance is applied on top. The white color will attract butterflies to the trap, then they are disposed of and the trap is renewed.