In the last few years, vegetables of the tomato family, which produce small but quite tasty fruits, have gained active popularity. The most common type of this category is the Monisto chocolate tomato. This variety is characterized by having multi-colored fruits. Most often, Monisto is pink, chocolate and amber.
Description of tomatoes variety Monisto
Characteristics of the variety
All types of this variety: pink, chocolate and amber Monisto were bred in Russia. The breeders who created this variety tried to develop not so much a fruitful, but a tasty variety of tomatoes. Fortunately, all their efforts were crowned with success.
This variety is suitable for cultivation in all regions of Russia. If the climatic conditions are moderate or cool, then cultivation should be carried out in a greenhouse. Despite its high levels of taste and quality, it has not yet been included in the State Register of the Russian Federation.
Description of the plant
All varieties of this group have an indeterminate bush character. The description and characteristics of the variety indicate that the height of the bush varies around 180-200 cm. The foliage of the bush is moderate. The leaves are small in size and have a dark shade of green.
There is a slight roughness on the surface of the leaf and small bumps may form. The bush is capable of independently forming into 1 stem. All fruits are formed in clusters. One bunch can produce about two dozen small fruits.
Description of the fruit
The Monisto amber tomato is characterized by having relatively small weight parameters. On average, the weight of an individual ripe fruit is about 30 g. Their taste is predominantly sweet, slightly reminiscent of a plum. Tomato Monisto Pink has a slightly higher weight than amber ones. Weight is about 50 g. The taste is rich, with a lot of sugar. Due to the fact that the fruits have a fairly high concentration of iodine and beneficial vitamins, these tomatoes have a positive effect on all processes of the human body.
Emerald tomatoes are characterized not only by their unusual colors. The shape of such fruits resembles an oval, and the weight does not exceed 30 g. Quite often, such fruits are consumed fresh or prepared from them in salads. They can also be used to make desserts. In addition, they are often preserved for the winter. It is in this form that all the taste qualities of tomatoes are revealed.
Description of tomatoes variety Monisto
In the last few years, vegetables of the tomato family, which produce small but quite tasty fruits, have gained active popularity. The most common type of this category is the Monisto chocolate tomato. This variety is characterized by having multi-colored fruits. Most often, Monisto is pink, chocolate and amber.
Description of tomatoes variety Monisto
Characteristics of the variety
All types of this variety: pink, chocolate and amber Monisto were bred in Russia. The breeders who created this variety tried to develop not so much a fruitful, but a tasty variety of tomatoes. Fortunately, all their efforts were crowned with success.
Description of the plant
All varieties of this group have an indeterminate bush character. The description and characteristics of the variety indicate that the height of the bush varies around 180-200 cm. The foliage of the bush is moderate. The leaves are small in size and have a dark shade of green.
There is a slight roughness on the surface of the leaf and small bumps may form. The bush is capable of independently forming into 1 stem. All fruits are formed in clusters. One bunch can produce about two dozen small fruits.
Description of the fruit
The Monisto amber tomato is characterized by having relatively small weight parameters. On average, the weight of an individual ripe fruit is about 30 g. Their taste is predominantly sweet, slightly reminiscent of a plum. Tomato Monisto Pink has a slightly higher weight than amber ones. Weight is about 50 g. The taste is rich, with a lot of sugar. Due to the fact that the fruits have a fairly high concentration of iodine and beneficial vitamins, these tomatoes have a positive effect on all processes of the human body.
Emerald tomatoes are characterized not only by their unusual colors. The shape of such fruits resembles an oval, and the weight does not exceed 30 g. Quite often, such fruits are consumed fresh or prepared from them in salads. They can also be used to make desserts. In addition, they are often preserved for the winter. It is in this form that all the taste qualities of tomatoes are revealed.
Advantages and disadvantages
If we consider the description and characteristics of the variety, we can highlight a number of positive qualities:
- versatility in application;
- high yield rates for this species: about 2-2.5 kg of selected tomatoes are harvested from 1 bush;
- small dimensions, which ideally affects the versatility of use;
- resistance to most diseases.
The main disadvantage is the fact that Monisto has a very difficult time withstanding sudden climate changes.
Growing rules
When planting plants, keep a distance
Every gardener knows the fact that productivity depends entirely on the efforts made to grow and care for the plant.
Therefore, it is very important to know all the planting rules. First of all, the seeds are planted
This should be done several months before the seedlings are placed in the greenhouse. Seeds should be treated in advance with special substances that will help disinfect the seed material. This allows you to improve your immune system.
Containers should be located in a place where there is plenty of light and moderate temperatures. The ideal temperature is 22-25 °C. Planting in a greenhouse is carried out in such a way that there are no more than 3 plants per 1 m2.
Watering should be carried out only when the soil is already dry. Abundant moisture negatively affects the development of the root system and stem. Feeding should be done every 14 days. It is best if you use organic matter in the form of humus. As minerals, preference should be given to superphosphates, potassium salts and ammonium nitrate.
Do not forget that 14 days after planting the seedlings, each bush is treated with Bordeaux solution. Tomatoes like Monisto need regular staking
It is also very important to form a bush with 1-2 stems. All side shoots should be broken off
In mid-summer, the top part of the plant should be pinched and only a few leaves should be left.
Prevention measures
The description and characteristics of the variety convince us that this variety copes quite well with the invasion of diseases and parasites. But such parameters should not allow you to ignore preventive measures.
Advantages and disadvantages
If we consider the description and characteristics of the variety, we can highlight a number of positive qualities:
- versatility in application;
- high yield rates for this species: about 2-2.5 kg of selected tomatoes are harvested from 1 bush;
- small dimensions, which ideally affects the versatility of use;
- resistance to most diseases.
The main disadvantage is the fact that Monisto has a very difficult time withstanding sudden climate changes.
Advantages and disadvantages of varietal cherry tomatoes
Excellent unique taste and strong aroma are a feature of tomatoes. They are suitable for traditional dishes. Tomatoes will also become a material for implementing original culinary ideas and extraordinary solutions. Tomatoes look beautiful in assorted preserves along with their brothers in the series of a different color.
Other positive features of the variety:
- Increased content of a useful set of substances.
- Abundant fruiting. Up to 5 kg of sweet vegetables are harvested from one bush per season.
- Friendly return of the harvest. The fruits will ripen in whole bunches.
- Increased resistance to a list of garden diseases. Unpretentiousness to growing conditions.
- Possibility of planting in a greenhouse, greenhouse or open ground.
Disadvantages of tomato:
- increased need for sunlight;
- the need for procedures for caring for greenery: shaping, pinching, topping;
- the need to strengthen the stem with support.
Growing rules
When planting plants, keep a distance
Every gardener knows the fact that productivity depends entirely on the efforts made to grow and care for the plant. Therefore, it is very important to know all the planting rules. First of all, the seeds are planted. This should be done several months before the seedlings are placed in the greenhouse. Seeds should be treated in advance with special substances that will help disinfect the seed material. This allows you to improve your immune system.
Containers should be located in a place where there is plenty of light and moderate temperatures. The ideal temperature is 22-25 °C. Planting in a greenhouse is carried out in such a way that there are no more than 3 plants per 1 m2.
Watering should be carried out only when the soil is already dry. Abundant moisture negatively affects the development of the root system and stem. Feeding should be done every 14 days. It is best if you use organic matter in the form of humus. As minerals, preference should be given to superphosphates, potassium salts and ammonium nitrate.
Do not forget that 14 days after planting the seedlings, each bush is treated with Bordeaux solution. Tomatoes like Monisto require regular staking. It is also very important to form a bush with 1-2 stems. All side shoots should be broken off. In mid-summer, the top part of the plant should be pinched and only a few leaves should be left.
Tomato variety Pink: description and characteristics of varieties
Based on the color of the fruit, one can distinguish a Pink tomato, the description of which is important when grown in specific conditions.
By the color of the fruit you can distinguish a pink tomato
In terms of the content of useful substances, this is a real treasure. Due to the need to accumulate large amounts of vitamins and microelements, pink varieties are quite sensitive to the soil, frequency of watering and fertilization. Insufficient care leads to a decrease in quality and increased susceptibility to diseases, for example, late blight fungus, which affects pink tomatoes more often than red ones.
In terms of the content of useful substances, this is a real treasure.
Known differences
Based on the time of maturation, there are several main groups:
- early, giving the first harvest within 85-100 days;
- species with an average ripening period of 105-115 days;
- late-ripening species, the ripening time of which exceeds 130 days.
Based on the number of brushes formed, an indeterminate type is distinguished, that is, it has unlimited growth potential. This has a positive effect on quantitative indicators, but complicates care.
The opposite is determinate species, which stop growing after the formation of a certain number of brushes (usually 4-5). They require less care in terms of tying and pinching.
Due to the need to accumulate large amounts of vitamins and microelements, pink varieties are quite sensitive to soil, frequency of watering and fertilization
A description of all types can take dozens of pages. Photos with fruits of different sizes, shapes and shades from yellow-orange to crimson can capture the imagination of any gardener. These are the fragrant “Rose Pink”, miniature “Arctic”, heart-shaped “Miracle of the Earth”, smooth pear-shaped “Ballerina”, rare “Black Mountain”, large-fruited “Pink Clear” and other varieties of tomatoes, the characteristics of which are somewhat similar.
Also read: What is the minimum temperature for tomato seedlings
Relatively recently, a significant number of species have been bred that are most suitable for cultivation in the central zone of the European part of Russia, which has a temperate continental climate.
Gallery: Pink tomato (25 photos)
Varieties “Pink Elephant” and “Viagra” (video)
Early ripening representatives
Early ripening varieties of pink tomatoes have increased resistance to low temperatures. Some plants in this group do not have impressive size, which is more than compensated for by their taste. These pink tomato varieties ripen the fastest:
- Tomato “Pink Souvenir”. Cold-resistant, low-growing type with small fruits up to 80 g, which have a sweet taste. It is distinguished by its fertility - from 1 m² it is quite possible to get 7-8 kg, and this is with a very modest size. Positive reviews have been received even when grown in apartments on the windowsill.
- "Pink Dream" Large-fruited, a mass of rich pink tomatoes - within 300 g. Seedlings can be planted in open ground, but it is better to use a greenhouse. Productivity 9 kg/m².
- “Syzran”, or, as it is popularly called, “Syzran tomato”. Height - 70 cm, the stem is strong, but needs tying. Moderate watering is recommended. Weight - about 300 g, you can collect 10-12 kg/m². There is a variety that is distinguished by its semi-determinate type and the ability to grow up to 120 cm. The description of the variety is approximately the same, but it is slightly larger - in the range of 400-450 g.
- Tomato “Pink Raffaello”. Mid-early variety with a yield of 5-7 kg/m². Determinate, reaches a height of about 1.4 m. The fruits are sweet, average weight - 150-180 g, suitable for salads and making juices.
- Tomato variety “Pink Dream f1”. Indeterminate, with heart-shaped tomatoes, 170-250 g. Resistant to diseases. Can be grown in protected and open ground. The best reviews are still for greenhouse placement. Productivity 15 kg/m².
Mid-season species
The best varieties of pink tomatoes belong specifically to the mid-season group. Among them:
- Tomato "Pink King". It is resistant to diseases, lack of moisture, and temperature changes. Demanding about lighting and fertilizing. At the initial stage of growth it needs regular watering. The fruits are large, on average - 320-350 g. Productivity - 8-11 kg/m².
- Tomato "Pink Heart". Brought out through selective work on the “Bull's Heart” species, which is distinguished by its impressive size of fruits (sometimes yellow-golden in color). As a result of selection, it became less susceptible to diseases. Improved resistance to climatic conditions, suitable for open ground.
- Tomato “Bugay pink”. Recommended for greenhouses; it develops well with fertilizing and regular watering. Requires removal of side shoots. Weight reaches 600 g, 4-5 kg/m².
- Tomato “Dessert pink” is resistant to cracking, determinate, tall. Weight - up to 300 g, yield - 9-12 kg/m². A dessert variety, a real treasure among its own kind. It is advisable to fertilize when planting seedlings; it does not require frequent watering.
- Tomato “Monisto pink”. Representative of the category of small-fruited “cherries” with a yield of 1.5-2 kg/m². It is demanding on temperature conditions, it is better to grow in greenhouses.
- Tomato "Pink Morning". Determinate, medium height. Weight - up to 500 g, has a pronounced taste. High fertility - 15-20 kg/m², grows well with proper moisture and fertilization, the presence of boron and potassium in the soil is important.
- Tomato “Korneevsky pink”, dark. Weight - 300-450 g, yield - more than 15 kg/m². Low maintenance and disease resistant.
- "Pink Giant" (or "Giant"). A very tall plant, the weight of one fruit can reach up to 1 kg, the average weight starts from 300 g. Photos of the harvest of this variety of tomatoes can be safely sent to thematic exhibitions. Average disease resistance. Indeterminate, you can harvest about 10 kg/m².
Also read: Tomatoes of the Chelnok variety: characteristics of the variety and rules of care
Tomatoes "Pink Giant" (video)
Late or late ripening
Although the best varieties of pink varieties are contained in the previous group, pink tomatoes are also well represented among the late-ripening ones. For example, it is necessary to note the varieties:
- "De Barao." Available in different shades - from yellow-gold to pink. Resistant to diseases and pests, no need for frequent watering. Fertility is within 14 kg/m². The description of the variety does not depend on the color.
- "Wild Rose". Whimsical, the soil must be nutritious and loose. Regular watering is required. Massive fruits - 500-600 g each, yield - 15 kg/m².
Feeding plants is especially important, because the taste and its richness directly depend on the provision of the necessary microelements
With proper care, vegetables always delight you with a decent harvest with excellent taste. When growing, do not forget about tying the stems, regularly moistening and loosening the soil. Feeding plants is especially important, because the taste and its richness directly depend on the provision of the necessary microelements.
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Prevention measures
The description and characteristics of the variety convince us that this variety copes quite well with the invasion of diseases and parasites. But such parameters should not allow you to ignore preventive measures.
Cherry tomatoes are loved for their attractive appearance and rich taste. Cocktail tomatoes look beautiful in salads and preserves. They become a stylish decoration for cold cuts and main courses.
Among all cherry tomatoes, the Monisto group of tomatoes is popular. They are distinguished by beautiful tall bushes, which are literally strewn with fruits collected in clusters. The variety has several varieties. There are yellow, green and chocolate fruits with this name. Fans of dull berries will like the Monisto pink tomato. Why is this variety so attractive and what is its agricultural technology, read on.
Description and characteristics of tomato Monisto amber, reviews, photos
Mid-season , indeterminate, cluster tomato variety. In the middle zone, it is recommended to grow it in a greenhouse.
A bush up to 1.8 meters high , requiring tying to a support and pinching. The manufacturer recommends forming the plant into 1 stem, removing all stepsons. The fruits are collected in long clusters of 14-16 pieces.
Basic qualities of fruits
The fruits are small cream, yellow-orange in color at maturity, weighing 20-30 grams , sweet and aromatic. These tomatoes are suitable for fresh consumption, decoration of dishes, and whole-fruit canning. It looks especially beautiful in jars in combination with Monisto pink, emerald and chocolate varieties.
Description of the variety
Tomato Monisto pink is a variety bred by domestic breeders. It is not yet in the State Register . Despite this, many Russian companies produce seeds. The variety is also known in the countries of the former CIS.
Distinctive features
Monisto pink is a cocktail tomato variety . Its fruits are small in size. The maximum weight of berries is 50 g.
Pink-fruited cherry tomatoes have a high content of iodine and other beneficial microelements . Thanks to this, they have a positive effect on the condition of the thyroid gland, stimulate metabolic processes, help strengthen the immune system, and improve mood.
Another feature of the cherry tomato variety is productivity . On average, 6 clusters are formed on one plant, each of which contains up to 50 berries.
The variety is considered unpretentious . However, it still needs pinching and staking due to the high growth of the bush.
This is interesting! Among all the varieties of tomatoes from the Monisto group, it is the variety marked “pink” that has the largest fruits.
General characteristics
The characteristics of Monisto pink will please both beginners and experienced gardeners.
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From the description it becomes clear that it is not difficult to grow it on your own plot:
Parameter | Indicators |
Bush type | Indeterminate tomato. The bush reaches 1.8–2 m. Covered with an average amount of foliage. Weakly branched. Often it independently forms into one stem. The leaves are dark green, small in size, rough, and have blistering seals. The first inflorescence is formed in the axil of 7-8 leaves, the next ones - every 2 leaves. |
Growing method | In the southern regions it is cultivated mainly in open ground. In the central and northern regions - in greenhouses. |
Productivity | High. Up to 2.5 kg of berries are harvested from one plant. |
Fruit | Cherry. The weight of each varies between 30–50 g. The shape of the berries is oblong, without ribbing at the base. The length does not exceed 6 cm. Tomatoes have a rich pink color inside and outside. The photo shows why the variety got its name. There may be a light spot at the base. The taste is rich, sweet, without pronounced sourness, with a tomato aroma. Note the presence of a fruity aftertaste. One fruit has 2-3 chambers with an average number of seeds. |
Transportability | High. Tomatoes have thick skin, so they do not lose their shape during transportation and can be stored for more than 3 weeks. |
Ripening time | Mid-season variety. The berries will ripen 110–120 days after planting the seeds. Fruiting continues until the end of summer. |
Disease resistance | It is immune to most diseases characteristic of nightshade crops, including late blight. |
Description of the chocolate Monisto tomato and its other varieties
Many housewives love to grow tomatoes in their summer cottages that produce small fruits, for example the chocolate Monisto tomato or its other varieties. They are distinguished by the formation of long clusters on which neat small tomatoes are located.
They are optimally suited for canning whole fruits and vegetable salads, where you can add fruits whole or in halves. Often small varieties that produce long clusters are characterized by high yields. Therefore, they are very popular with gardeners who do not have a large area where they could plant less fruitful varieties.
The Monisto variety has several varieties that produce pink, yellow, chocolate and even emerald fruits. The yield will be high in any case. The only difference between these subspecies is that the fruits may be slightly larger or smaller in weight. Otherwise, including caring for the plant during cultivation, the requirements will be the same.
Is it worth planting this variety?
Most gardeners are accustomed to the fact that ordinary red and medium-sized tomatoes grow in their beds. They are great for canning, and many thanks to their pleasant taste and for making salads. Nevertheless, more and more often in the garden beds of Russian summer residents one can find tomatoes of somewhat unusual colors, that is, yellow, orange, purple and even green. These tomatoes have many positive qualities.
If ordinary red and pink tomatoes help in the treatment of heart disease, actively fight osteoporosis, senile dementia and even cancer, then yellow and orange fruits have additional advantages. In particular, it is worth noting that they are hypoallergenic.
They are even suitable for feeding babies prone to allergies. Yellow tomatoes contain a large amount of lycopene, which quickly cleanses the blood of toxins and waste.
Among the varieties of the variety is the tomato Monisto emerald. These tomatoes remain green when ripe. Such fruits also have their advantages. They are able to quickly restore strength, relieve fatigue and even strengthen bone tissue, reducing the risk of fractures.
One of the most original variants of the Monisto tomato, as evidenced by numerous reviews, is chocolate. These tomatoes are especially recommended for people with reduced immunity and the risk of developing cancer.
Characteristics of Monisto
Despite the fact that the fruits can be of different colors, the care requirements and characteristics of this variety are the same. The tomato is classified as an indeterminate type, which indicates its unlimited growth. The bush grows to at least 2 m and long clusters with numerous small fruits always appear on it. The plant looks very original and, until the harvest is fully harvested, each bush will be a real decoration of the summer cottage.
The plant grows lush and quite tall. Stepchildren branches will definitely form on it. They need to be removed, otherwise good yields will not be achieved. Moreover, properly formed bushes have the opportunity to receive more nutrients and sun, and this can significantly speed up the ripening time. On average, fruits begin to be collected 60 days after transplanting the seedlings to a permanent place, that is, in a greenhouse or soil. Monisto tomatoes are considered mid-season. The harvest ripens gradually.
Description of fruits
The description of the variety says that a large number of small tomatoes appear on each bush. They can be of different colors depending on which variety the gardener prefers. Average weight is about 20-50 g. The size of tomatoes is affected by the chosen color.
Summer residents often choose the Monisto amber tomato. These are small tomatoes, the weight of which does not exceed 30 g. In appearance, they can be confused with plums or cherry plums. They are distinguished by the most pleasant aroma and high sugar content.
The largest fruit of the variety is the Monisto pink tomato. From its bushes you can collect 50 g of tomatoes. They turn out very tasty and sugary. Experts recommend them to those people who suffer from kidney disease. Pink Monisto contains a large amount of useful substances and vitamins, and also allows the body to absorb calcium faster.
Monisto emerald is an oval tomato that remains greenish when ripe. Some fruits acquire a brownish tint over time. The average weight of each tomato will be 30 g. The tomatoes taste sweet and have thin skin.
The chocolate type itself is considered quite new. Tomatoes of this type are small and very tasty. Experts classify chocolate Monisto as a dessert type.
Despite the fact that this variety produces very small fruits, the yield of this tomato is consistently high. The tomatoes are small, but there are a lot of them. About 30 tomatoes are formed on 1 brush. The average yield per bush is 4 kg.
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Growing seedlings
Monisto rosea is grown in seedlings . Sowing begins 60 days before planting in a permanent place. Before growing, some gardeners prefer to check whether the lunar day is suitable for these purposes. According to the method, sowing planting material is favorable in Scorpio days.
Seed treatment
Seeds purchased at the store should be checked for expiration dates . If planting material is collected from your own harvest, remove all darkened and damaged specimens.
If the grains have not been pickled in the factory, this is done at home. To do this, they are soaked in one of the following :
- for half an hour in a light pink solution of potassium permanganate (1 g of potassium permanganate per 100 ml of water);
- for a quarter of an hour in hydrogen peroxide;
- for 12 hours in a solution of soda (1 teaspoon per 1 glass of water);
- for 12 hours in a mixture of water and aloe juice in equal proportions;
- for 6 hours at Fitosporin.
After preventive treatment, the seeds are washed under running water . Then dry with a paper towel.
To speed up the appearance of the first shoots , stimulate seed growth in one of the following ways:
- Soaking in water . The grains are wrapped in gauze napkins moistened with warm water. Rags with planting material are placed in a saucer, covered with film and placed in a warm place. As the liquid dries, add more liquid. Seeds are planted after germination. This takes 3 days.
- Soaking in a commercial growth stimulant : Epine, Zircon, sodium humate. The processing time for planting material is indicated in the instructions.
- Soaking in folk remedies : aloe juice, honey water (1 teaspoon of honey per 1 cup of water). The duration of the procedure is 12 hours.
- Cold treatment . The seeds are placed in the refrigerator for 5 days, then transferred to a warm place for 1 day and planted.
Preparing containers and soil
The soil for tomatoes is chosen to be nutritious but light . It is prepared from equal proportions of peat, humus, black soil and sand. Tomatoes do not like acidic soil, so when the pH is high, ash is added to it.
Stores sell ready-made soil. For tomatoes, use a universal mixture for seedlings . The earth is disinfected by pouring a strong solution of potassium permanganate (5 g per 100 ml of water) or boiling water, or calcined in the oven.
As containers for sowing seeds, choose special boxes, trays or other containers of suitable size. If you plan to sow a small amount of seeds, it is advisable to use peat tablets.
Advice. It is convenient to use cake packaging to sow seeds. Its lower part is used as a container for sowing seeds, and the upper part is used instead of film to create a greenhouse effect.
Containers are also disinfected . To do this, just soak them for half an hour in a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate.
Sowing in boxes and peat tablets
Often the seeds of Monisto rosea are planted in peat tablets . They do this as follows:
- The tablets are placed in a deep container and soaked in boiling water. Water will be absorbed into the pressed blanks and they will swell. If necessary, add new liquid to the container.
- When the tablets swell (they should form bags of soil substrate), they are removed from the container, turned upside down and excess liquid is allowed to drain.
- In the peat of each bag, 1 seed is buried 1 cm using a toothpick. Tablets with seeds are placed in one deep container, covered with film and put in a warm place.
They plant Monisto pink without tablets . To do this, the boxes are filled with soil, which is abundantly moistened with warm water. Grooves 1 cm deep are made in it at a distance of 2 cm from each other. The seeds are placed in grooves at intervals of 2 cm and sprinkled with soil. The boxes are covered with film and placed in a warm place.
Seedling care and possible problems
Growing tomato seedlings is not difficult. You just need to learn the basic principles of plant care :
- Boxes with seeds are placed in a warm place with a temperature of +23 to +26 °C. The higher the soil temperature, the faster the seeds will germinate. For example, if at +20...+23 °C the first shoots will appear only after a week, then at +26 °C the seeds will germinate in 2-3 days.
- After the seeds germinate , remove the film and place the boxes with seedlings in a well-lit place.
- Before the grains germinate, the soil is moistened with a spray bottle . You cannot spray the seedlings. To prevent water from getting on the above-ground part of the tomatoes, use a pipette or syringe to moisten them. Plants planted in separate pots can be conveniently watered from a watering can with a narrow spout.
- After the appearance of 2-3 non-cotyledon leaves, the tomatoes are dived into individual containers. A layer of drainage must be poured onto the bottom of the pots.
- After picking, they begin feeding the tomatoes. The first time - after 10-14 days. The next two feedings are done with an interval of 2-3 weeks. The last time fertilizer is applied is 3 days before transplanting vegetables to a permanent place.
- 2 weeks before transplanting into the ground, the seedlings are hardened off by taking them out into the fresh air.
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When growing seedlings, beginning gardeners face a number of problems . The list contains the most common of them:
- Loss of turgor by plants , when they turn yellow and become lethargic, indicates non-compliance with watering conditions. The problem occurs both when the soil dries out and when watering too frequently. Depending on the reason, to avoid plant death, the frequency of watering should be increased or decreased.
- The appearance of mold on the soil with seeds indicates waterlogging of the soil. To solve the problem, remove the affected layer so that the planting material remains in the soil. A layer of new disinfected soil is poured on top. The soil is watered with a solution of potassium permanganate.
- Seedlings are pulled out when there is not enough light. To avoid this problem, gardeners recommend using fluorescent lamps. It is also useful to keep the seedlings in a cool place for the first week after seed germination.
Agricultural technology Monisto pink
The variety is grown in open ground in the southern regions and in greenhouses in the northern and central regions . In the first case, the seedlings are planted in a permanent place at the end of April, in the second - in the first half of May.
Before planting seedlings in a permanent place, they need to be prepared . To do this, the plants are watered and fed with phosphorus products 3 days before picking.
Planting seedlings in open ground
It is better to place beds for tomatoes in the most illuminated area of the garden . No other nightshade crops should grow in this place for the last 3 years. When grown in open ground, potatoes are not planted next to tomato beds. Tomatoes are not grown in a greenhouse together with other plants.
In autumn, the area of the garden where vegetables will grow is cleared of weeds and remains of cultivated plants. Humus and ash are added to the ground. In the spring, the beds are dug up and watered with infusion of chicken manure. Holes for planting tomatoes are dug in staggered rows. Do not place more than 4 plants per 1 m2.
1 tbsp is poured into each hole. a spoonful of ash or long-acting granular fertilizers . Then the plants removed from the pots along with a lump of earth are placed in the recesses. The roots are covered with soil and compacted. Then water, using 1 liter of water for each bush.
Note! Seedlings grown in peat tablets are not removed from the container when planted in open ground. The same applies to plants in peat pots.
In most cases, Monisto pink independently forms 1-2 stems , since it does not form a large number of stepsons. The lateral processes are removed when they appear.
It is necessary to tie up indeterminate plants . Otherwise, they will break under the weight of the fruit. For these purposes, wooden supports or plastic trellises and synthetic thread are used.
The growth of the Monisto rosea tomato is artificially limited . The top is pinched at the end of July, leaving 3 leaves above the last cluster.
As the top layer dries, the soil is moistened . Use 1.5–2.5 liters of warm, settled liquid per plant. Tomatoes are watered at the root so that water does not fall on the above-ground part of the vegetable.
The first fertilizing is applied 14 days after transplanting the seedlings to a permanent place . Then the tomatoes are fed every 2 weeks. Alternate organic (mullein, humus, chicken droppings) and mineral (ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, potassium salt) fertilizers.
Secrets of success
By following the care rules, every gardener will be able to grow his own tomatoes. If you use a few tricks, the yield of vegetables will be significantly higher :
- To speed up the formation of ovaries, tomato bushes are regularly shaken during flowering. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the stem.
- It is useful to plant basil and rosemary between the tomato beds. This will attract beneficial insects and repel pests.
- Yellow leaves and greenery from the lower part of the bush (up to 1 cluster) are removed. Thanks to this, plants have the strength to form and ripen fruits.
Diseases and pests
The Monisto pink variety is resistant to tomato diseases . However, there are still risks of crop contamination. To reduce them, you should follow the rules of prevention:
- All tools with which plants will interact are disinfected before use. Tomato beds must be cleared of plants on which fungal spores and viruses remain.
- It is necessary to follow the rules for selecting and preparing soil and planting material. Don't neglect the care tips.
- During epidemics of tomato diseases, plants are regularly sprayed with Bordeaux mixture. Diseased bushes are removed from the beds and burned.
- Tomatoes are also treated against insects. Soap solutions (a piece of grated laundry soap in a bucket of water) and herbal decoctions (dandelion, wormwood, celandine) are considered effective but safe remedies.
Characteristics of Monisto
Despite the fact that the fruits can be of different colors, the care requirements and characteristics of this variety are the same. The tomato is classified as an indeterminate type, which indicates its unlimited growth. The bush grows to at least 2 m and long clusters with numerous small fruits always appear on it. The plant looks very original and, until the harvest is fully harvested, each bush will be a real decoration of the summer cottage.
The plant grows lush and quite tall. Stepchildren branches will definitely form on it. They need to be removed, otherwise good yields will not be achieved. Moreover, properly formed bushes have the opportunity to receive more nutrients and sun, and this can significantly speed up the ripening time. On average, fruits begin to be collected 60 days after transplanting the seedlings to a permanent place, that is, in a greenhouse or soil. Monisto tomatoes are considered mid-season. The harvest ripens gradually.
The nuances of growing in open and closed ground
When growing in a greenhouse, it is important to provide tomatoes with an optimal climate. This is easy to do: you should regularly ventilate the room by opening the windows.
In open ground, it is important to protect plants from night frosts in the first 2 weeks after planting. To do this, cover the tomato beds with film in the evening.
The frequency of watering in open ground and greenhouse varies . In the first case, the soil is moistened 2-3 times a week, and in the second - only 1 time.
Features of agricultural technology
In the southern regions, mid-season tomatoes are planted in uncovered soil; in temperate latitudes, a necessary condition for successful cultivation is the presence of a film cover or an equipped greenhouse. To get good results, you should follow the recommendations:
- Sowing of seedlings is carried out in March.
- Prepare a loose substrate (peat, sand, compost) in advance.
- Tomato seeds are treated with Zircon or Epin solution.
- Cover the container with film until sprouts appear.
- Picking is carried out at the stage of the 1st leaf.
- Grown tomato seedlings are hardened off.
- Planting in greenhouses/ground at the end of May (provided there are no night frosts).
- Mandatory gartering of bushes (on pegs or special trellises) 7-10 days after planting;
The nuances of growing the variety:
- Moderate watering, moisten the soil as it dries.
- Regular application of fertilizers. Fertilizing is carried out once every 2 weeks, alternating organic matter (mullein) with mineral compounds (superphosphate, ammophosphate, ammonium nitrate).
- Treatment with Bordeaux mixture will prevent fungal infection of tomatoes.
- Bushes are trimmed three times a season.
- Pinch the top, leaving 2 leaves above the last cluster (after the active growing season is completed).
- The formation of a bush is carried out in 1-2 stems. Stepchildren are removed by breaking off.
Advantages and disadvantages
The positive qualities of Monisto pink include the following:
- has immunity to major nightshade diseases;
- has a good fruit taste;
- has high productivity;
- the fruits ripen together;
- does not form a large number of stepsons;
- easy to care for;
- does not lose shape during transportation.
Disadvantages include the need for gartering and pinching.
Color varieties
Monisto is a whole group of tomato varieties of different colors . They have the same characteristics, but differ in the color and properties of the fruit:
- Monisto amber . Yellow-fruited variety of cherry tomatoes. Its oval berries reach a weight of 20–35 g. The taste has a more pronounced sourness than that of the pink-fruited Monisto. Yellow tomatoes are less allergenic. They contain a lot of beta-carotene and lycopene, which have a positive effect on the functioning of blood vessels, the heart and visual acuity.
- Monisto emerald . Green-fruited tomato (see photo). The berries weigh 20–35 g. They taste sweet with a fruity aftertaste. Contains a lot of chlorophyll. Beneficial for the muscular and skeletal systems of the body, metabolism and immunity.
- Monisto chocolate . Brown fruits with brown spots. The taste is sweet with fruity notes. It contains a lot of anthocyanin, which acts as a strong antioxidant.
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Farmer reviews
Reviews from gardeners about Monisto pink are mostly positive. All varieties from this group attract the attention of farmers .
Irina, Adler : “Every year I plant several Monisto bushes. At the same time, I prefer to grow several flowers of this variety at once. I tried Pink, Amber and Chocolate (pictured). I also want to buy Emerald. I am very pleased with the result. In most cases, tomatoes themselves form into 2 stems. From 1 sq. m I collect more than a 5-liter bucket of berries. Very tasty fresh. But I prefer to cover such berries of different colors for the winter. It looks very nice."
Vitaly, Solnechnogorsk : “I grow Monisto rosea in a greenhouse. My favorite are cherry tomatoes. Pink with a pronounced taste and pleasant aroma. I use seeds from my own harvest. I simply collect seeds from the fruits that have ripened on the bush, wash them to remove the pulp and dry them. I tried Monisto Emerald and Monisto Amber. I liked it too."
Reviews from summer residents
The colorful variety has attracted the attention of many gardeners. Reviews about it can be found on thematic forums. Vegetable growers note the impressiveness of neat small tomatoes, productivity, and unpretentiousness.
- According to Irina from the Volgograd region: “The variety looks great when preserved. The shiny fruits resemble large plums. The skin of tomatoes practically does not crack, they retain their excellent presentation.”
- According to Veronica from the Krasnodar Territory: “I grew tomatoes with the beautiful name Monisto chocolate for the first time in uncovered soil. Racemose bushes with bright clusters decorated the garden beds. The variety pleased me with a good harvest and excellent taste of juicy pulp.”
- Natalya from the Lipetsk region: “I planted small-fruited tomatoes for the first time on the advice of a friend. I bought seeds from the agricultural company Gavrish. Grown in a closed greenhouse. I am pleased with the resulting harvest of elastic small fruits of an unusual palette. Tomatoes have become a decoration for vegetable salads.”
Monisto chocolate tomatoes, pleasing with their excellent taste and original shade, will bring variety to the garden beds of summer residents.
Benefits of colorful tomatoes
Everyone knows about the benefits of red and pink tomatoes. They help in the treatment and prevention of:
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- osteoporosis;
- senile dementia;
- ophthalmological pathologies;
- oncological diseases.
Red fruits contain active substances that elevate mood and stimulate important processes in the human body.
And yellow tomatoes are useful for those who may have allergic reactions to red foods. They contain a high content of lycopene, which restores the composition of the blood and cleanses the body of waste and toxins. Characteristics of chocolate varieties contain such qualities of tomatoes as protection against the development of cancer cells, strengthening the immune system during flu and cold epidemics.
The description of the benefits of greenish tomatoes includes their property:
- relieve fatigue;
- stimulate muscle growth;
- reduce the risk of fractures;
- prevent muscle atrophy.
By growing varietal varieties of Monisto, a person will improve his health and make himself invulnerable to diseases.
Features of the Monisto tomato variety
The tomatoes that bear fruit from the Monisto amber tomato have a small mass - from twenty to thirty grams. They look like plums, fragrant, sweet. The pink ones have slightly larger fruits, weighing forty or fifty grams. But they differ in their sugar pulp. Due to their increased content of iodine, chromium, and vitamins, they help the body better absorb calcium and normalize kidney function.
The Monisto emerald tomato has an unusual fruit color – emerald-chocolate. The small, oval-shaped fruits, weighing up to thirty grams, have many benefits. They are like dessert, have a great taste, and also an amazing aroma.
Chocolate varieties have appeared recently. They bear fruit abundantly and produce small tomatoes weighing 25-53 grams. But Monisto surprises with its harvest: up to three to four kilograms of cherry-type fruits are collected from one square meter. And all because thirty tomatoes can be collected on one brush.
Growing Requirements
It is known that the yield of tomatoes depends on proper cultivation and care of the vegetable plant.
Tomato seeds are planted 60-65 days before transplanting into the greenhouse. Before obtaining strong shoots, it is necessary to disinfect the seed material and soak it in a growth stimulator. The soil also needs a disinfection procedure. This is the only way to protect the plant from diseases. Place containers with seedlings in a warm place, well lit. Properly organized watering and fertilizing will allow you to get powerful bushes of tomato seedlings at the end of April and May.
The Monisto rosea tomato and its varieties are planted in the greenhouse in early May, placing three or four plants per square meter. It is important to comply with the care requirements for indeterminate tomatoes:
- Water moderately as the top layer of soil dries.
- Fertilizing is organized every two weeks, adding organic substances in the form of mullein, minerals - in the form of superphosphate, potassium salt, ammonium nitrate. You can add a little wood ash to each hole before planting.
- Two weeks after planting, treat the tomato bushes with a solution of Bordeaux mixture.
- Tall tomatoes need a garter, which is repeated three times a season as the bushes grow.
- Indeterminates are usually formed into one or two stems, removing the remaining stepsons by breaking them off.
- At the end of July, the top of the main stem of the tomatoes is pinched, leaving two or three leaves above the top cluster.
Reviews about growing the Monisto variety of tomatoes are only positive: they are undemanding in care. It is necessary to carry out pinching so that the yields from one bush are larger. The description of the variety includes the excellent taste of cherry tomatoes, their decorative properties, and versatility of use.
Characteristics and descriptions of Monisto tomato varieties
Among the vegetable plants that produce small, tasty fruits, one can highlight the Monisto chocolate tomato. The cluster variety group includes tomatoes that bear pink, yellow, and greenish tomatoes. They all belong to indeterminate species and reach a height of 180-190 centimeters. In regions with temperate climates, vegetable plants are grown in greenhouse conditions.
Benefits of colorful tomatoes
Everyone knows about the benefits of red and pink tomatoes. They help in the treatment and prevention of:
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- osteoporosis;
- senile dementia;
- ophthalmological pathologies;
- oncological diseases.
Red fruits contain active substances that elevate mood and stimulate important processes in the human body.
And yellow tomatoes are useful for those who may have allergic reactions to red foods. They contain a high content of lycopene, which restores the composition of the blood and cleanses the body of waste and toxins. Characteristics of chocolate varieties contain such qualities of tomatoes as protection against the development of cancer cells, strengthening the immune system during flu and cold epidemics.
The description of the benefits of greenish tomatoes includes their property:
- relieve fatigue;
- stimulate muscle growth;
- reduce the risk of fractures;
- prevent muscle atrophy.
By growing varietal varieties of Monisto, a person will improve his health and make himself invulnerable to diseases.
Features of the Monisto tomato variety
The tomatoes that bear fruit from the Monisto amber tomato have a small mass - from twenty to thirty grams. They look like plums, fragrant, sweet. The pink ones have slightly larger fruits, weighing forty or fifty grams. But they differ in their sugar pulp. Due to their increased content of iodine, chromium, and vitamins, they help the body better absorb calcium and normalize kidney function.
The Monisto emerald tomato has an unusual fruit color – emerald-chocolate. The small, oval-shaped fruits, weighing up to thirty grams, have many benefits. They are like dessert, have a great taste, and also an amazing aroma.
Chocolate varieties have appeared recently. They bear fruit abundantly and produce small tomatoes weighing 25-53 grams. But Monisto surprises with its harvest: up to three to four kilograms of cherry-type fruits are harvested from one square meter. And all because thirty tomatoes can be collected on one brush.
Growing Requirements
It is known that the yield of tomatoes depends on proper cultivation and care of the vegetable plant.
Tomato seeds are planted 60-65 days before transplanting into the greenhouse. Before obtaining strong shoots, it is necessary to disinfect the seed material and soak it in a growth stimulator. The soil also needs a disinfection procedure. This is the only way to protect the plant from diseases. Place containers with seedlings in a warm place, well lit. Properly organized watering and fertilizing will allow you to get powerful bushes of tomato seedlings at the end of April and May.
The Monisto rosea tomato and its varieties are planted in the greenhouse in early May, placing three or four plants per square meter. It is important to comply with the care requirements for indeterminate tomatoes:
- Water moderately as the top layer of soil dries.
- Fertilizing is organized every two weeks, adding organic substances in the form of mullein, minerals - in the form of superphosphate, potassium salt, ammonium nitrate. You can add a little wood ash to each hole before planting.
- Two weeks after planting, treat the tomato bushes with a solution of Bordeaux mixture.
- Tall tomatoes need a garter, which is repeated three times a season as the bushes grow.
- Indeterminates are usually formed into one or two stems, removing the remaining stepsons by breaking them off.
- At the end of July, the top of the main stem of the tomatoes is pinched, leaving two or three leaves above the top cluster.
Reviews about growing the Monisto variety of tomatoes are only positive: they are undemanding in care. It is necessary to carry out pinching so that the yields from one bush are larger. The description of the variety includes the excellent taste of cherry tomatoes, their decorative properties, and versatility of use.
Small red tomatoes have been known for a long time, but Monisto will give clusters of yellow, chocolate, and greenish fruits. If you plant all the varieties of the group, you can prepare an assortment of multi-colored whole tomatoes for the winter. Tomato fruits can decorate any summer salad.
Reviews of the variety indicate that tomatoes are not susceptible to diseases and are rarely attacked by pests. Those tomatoes that are placed in greenhouse conditions are especially high-yielding. It is important for them to choose the optimal temperature and lighting conditions. With good care, tomatoes from the Monisto group will begin to bear fruit two weeks earlier than those planted in open ground.
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Vegetable growers' opinion
Small red tomatoes have been known for a long time, but Monisto will give clusters of yellow, chocolate, and greenish fruits. If you plant all the varieties of the group, you can prepare an assortment of multi-colored whole tomatoes for the winter. Tomato fruits can decorate any summer salad.
Reviews of the variety indicate that tomatoes are not susceptible to diseases and are rarely attacked by pests. Those tomatoes that are placed in greenhouse conditions are especially high-yielding. It is important for them to choose the optimal temperature and lighting conditions. With good care, tomatoes from the Monisto group will begin to bear fruit two weeks earlier than those planted in open ground.