Emelya cucumbers: characteristics of the variety and cultivation characteristics

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Description of the variety

Cucumber f1 Emelya is a parthenocarpic variety, as it does not require pollination by bees. Its characteristics are very similar to the Real Colonel cucumber variety.

  • The hybrid has excellent adaptation to changes in climate and temperature.
  • A high yield of cucumbers is guaranteed even at unfavorable temperatures.
  • Variety Emelya f1 cucumber is resistant to olive spot and common mosaic.

Vegetables are grown for use in salads, although cucumbers have shown good results in marinades, pickles, and canning.

The following advantages of the Emelya variety can be highlighted:

  1. high productivity;
  2. excellent taste;
  3. disease resistance;
  4. friendly return;
  5. early ripeness.

Sigurd is an early variety of cucumber with a fairly high and, importantly, early yield. In this article you can find out what this variety is and what recommendations there are for its care.

Description

Cucumber “Emelya F1” is a parthenocarpic hybrid (pollinated without the help of bees). It was bred by domestic breeders for cultivation in closed ground, although it is also planted in garden beds. It has good cold resistance, so even in the off-season you can get a bountiful harvest. In terms of its parameters, it resembles the “Real Colonel” variety (since they have the same producer).

Zelentsy reach the following sizes: weight - up to 150 grams, length - up to 5 cm, diameter - up to 4.5 cm. The shape is elongated-cylindrical with the presence of a short neck. The fruits are large-tubercular, white-spiked, slightly ribbed. The descent is average. The color is rich green and the stripes are short and light. Cucumbers are juicy, crispy, aromatic, the skin is thin, the flesh is sweetish, without bitterness. Intended for consumption fresh and pickled. Overgrown cucumbers thicken, their seeds become denser, but the taste remains the same. Harmonious ripening of fruits is characteristic.

During the season you can collect up to 16 kg from 1 square. m. The growing season is 40-45 days.

The plant is indeterminate, female flowering type, with short internodes, medium branching. The leaves are moderate in size, bright green, not wrinkled, with slightly wavy edges. Long main stem with side shoots capable of bearing fruit. The harvest is early ripening, about 7-10 cucumbers are formed in one leaf node.

Cucumber “Emelya F1” is resistant to common cucumber mosaic and olive spot. Less protected from powdery mildew and root rot.

Characteristics of the variety

In the Emelya F1 variety, the fruits have large tubercles on their surface. The shape of the vegetables is spindle-shaped or oval.

  • The length of the greens is 13-15 cm, and the weight is 120-150 g.
  • The skin is not bitter, it is thin and dark in color. The spines are whitish, the pubescence is medium.
  • From 1 m2 you can get up to 12-16 kg of ripe and tasty cucumbers.

The plant itself grows with short internodes, the type of flowering is predominantly female. The location of the ovaries is fascicular, the branching is average. The leaf blade is green, medium in size. When grown in open ground, the recommended planting density is 2-5 plants per 1 m2, and in closed ground - 3-4.

Landing

The hybrid is grown by seedlings or planted directly into the ground. The second method is suitable for gardeners from the southern regions, and the first - for those who live in a cool climate or want to get a harvest faster.

Hybrid seeds are treated with fungicides before packaging. But if there are concerns about the health of the bushes, the seed can be soaked in a one percent solution of potassium permanganate for several hours.

For seedlings, prepare nutritious soil containing peat. Peat pots are suitable as containers. One seed is placed to a depth of 2 cm in each pot, moistened and covered with film. Germinate in warmth, then lower the temperature and move the seedlings to a sunny place.

If necessary, feed once. After 20-30 days, you can transplant the bushes into the garden bed.

Sow directly into the soil when it warms up to +14-15 degrees. The soil is prepared in the fall: they dig deep and add manure. In the spring, they dig up the area again, add some mineral fertilizers and place 3-5 holes per 1 square meter. m.

It is necessary to choose sunny, wind-protected areas where tomatoes, peppers, potatoes, cabbage, dill or mustard grew in previous years.

Growing

In order to get an excellent harvest, the gardener needs to follow several recommendations.

Seed preparation

Before planting seeds in the ground, they should be thoroughly prepared. This will speed up their germination. Choose large and full-bodied planting material. To treat the seeds, use a 1% solution of potassium permanganate, and then place them in warm water for 20 minutes.

Growing seedlings

Emelya cucumbers are distinguished by the fact that their seeds can be used for planting seedlings or directly in a greenhouse. Both the first and second methods of cultivation are quite painstaking. A peat-based substrate is best suited for growing seedlings. Procedure:

  1. Prepare a container with drainage holes and fill it with nutrient soil.
  2. Sow seeds to a depth of 2 cm, cover with soil on top. When planting cucumbers, you need to take into account the fact that they grow a lot as they grow, so you don’t need to sow them too often. Maintain a distance of 8-10 cm between them.
  3. After planting the seeds, water them with a spray bottle. Cover the container with glass and place the seedlings in a room where the temperature is 22-23 degrees.
  4. After 10-14 days, the first shoots form. Be sure to remove the glass every day to prevent condensation from developing.
  5. The main care during this period consists of regular watering and creating good conditions.

Expert opinion

Filatov Ivan Yurievich, private farmer for more than 30 years

Cucumber seedlings can be planted in a greenhouse or open ground only if the height of the plants is at least 25 cm and at least 5 leaves have formed on each one. It is important that the bushes are positioned vertically, and for this you need to tie them up.

Direct sowing of seeds

Before planting cucumbers, you need to prepare the beds. Prepare the soil in the fall; the bed should be located in a lighted and warm place. Dig it to a depth of 22-27 cm. After digging, add manure and humus at the rate of 10 kg per 1 m2. In the next 2 years, there is no need to add organic matter, as mineral fertilizing will be required.

Do you think that the easiest way to grow cucumbers is by direct sowing of seeds?

Not really

Plant seeds in prepared holes located at a distance of 30-40 cm. Place no more than 2 grains in one hole. Sprinkle soil on top and water with warm water.

Hybrid agricultural technology

Emelya cucumbers are grown by direct sowing of seeds in the ground and through seedlings. Maintenance involves frequent loosening, weeding, watering, applying mineral and organic fertilizers, maintaining optimal temperature and humidity in the greenhouse, shaping the bushes and tying them to the trellis.

Planting by seed

Direct sowing into the soil is carried out when it warms up to +18°C, and the air warms up to +23°C. The culture grows well in light, loose and nutritious soil with neutral acidity (pH = 6.5-7). To check, litmus strips are used, which are sold in gardening stores. Lime, dolomite flour, wood ash, and chalk help normalize acidity.

Seeds without a colored shell are pickled in a 1% solution of potassium permanganate (1 g/100 ml of water) and soaked in growth stimulants “Epin” or “Zircon”.

The timing of sowing is determined depending on the climatic zone: in the southern regions - in the first ten days of May, in the middle regions - in the third ten days of May or in the first ten days of June.

The soil is first loosened and fertilized with mullein solution (10 l/1 m²).

Using a bayonet shovel, beds are formed 70 cm wide and 20 cm deep. Then the area is leveled with an iron rake. A 1-2 cm depression is formed in the middle and filled with a hot dark solution of potassium permanganate.

After planting the seeds, the furrows are sprinkled with moist soil or peat. Black agrofibre is stretched over the top to protect against low temperatures, maintain humidity and ensure friendly shoots.

The cover is removed after the sprouts appear. The beds are thinned out, pinching out weak seedlings.

Planting by seedlings

Work on growing cucumber seedlings begins 20-30 days before transferring to a permanent place . Sowing technology is standard for all cucumbers.

The treated seeds are embedded in a substrate prepared from humus, peat and river sand in a ratio of 2:2:1. The soil is disinfected with a strong solution of potassium permanganate, “Fitosporin”, heated in an oven at a temperature of +110°C or in a double boiler for 20–30 minutes.

Advice. Before sowing seedlings, germinate the seeds on damp cotton cloth for 2-3 days.

To grow cucumber seedlings, use 0.5 liter peat pots. This reduces the risk of damage to the weak root system, because the sprouts can be planted in the holes without removing them from the containers.

The container is filled with a damp substrate and one sprouted grain is embedded to a depth of 1-1.5 cm. A plastic film is stretched over the top and left in a warm room.

It is removed after germination and placed on the brightest windowsill in the house. For irrigation, use warm spring or settled water. Watering frequency - once every 7 days. The seedlings are inspected to identify weak specimens and cut off with scissors.

They dive it into a permanent place at the stage of 3-5 true leaves. Planting pattern: 20x70 cm, 3 bushes per 1 m². They try not to deepen the roots so as not to provoke infection of the bushes with root rot.

Care

The agricultural technology of the Emelya f1 hybrid is not fundamentally different from the care of other parthenocarpics. The density of planting seedlings in a greenhouse is 2.5 bushes per 1 m², in the garden - 3-4 bushes per 1 m².

Installing a drip irrigation system makes it easier to care for the crop. Through it, a regular supply of water and liquid mineral fertilizers is provided.

The bushes are watered manually from a watering can at the roots, trying not to get on the leaves. Watering is carried out in the morning or evening to prevent sunburn.

Important! Do not forget about loosening the soil after each watering and weeding. Mulch will help reduce the amount and frequency of weeding: the beds are covered with hay, straw, sawdust or pine needles.

The crop is grown on a trellis to create additional ventilation and rationally use space in the greenhouse and in the garden.

Cucumbers are fertilized at least 4-5 times per season with minerals and organic matter. The table shows an approximate feeding scheme depending on the stage of development.

Stage of developmentFertilizer
Before flowering400 ml of liquid chicken manure per 10 liters of water. Use once after planting for root watering
During the flowering period1 tsp. urea, superphosphate, potassium sulfate per 10 liters of water. Water the bushes 10 days after the first feeding
During the fruiting period25 g of nitrophoska, 20 g of chicken manure/10 l of water. Water the cucumbers 10 days after the second feeding
To prolong fruiting10 g potassium sulfate, 500 ml cow dung/10 l. Water the bushes at the root
10 g urea, 6 g potassium sulfate/10 l water. Spray plants in cloudy weather

WATER YOUR CUCUMBER SPRINGS WITH THIS THE GROWTH WILL INCREASE 10 TIMES AN EARLY HARVEST

Features of cultivation and possible difficulties

Emelya cucumbers are resistant to cold weather - the bushes bear fruit even at low air temperatures.

The main stem of the hybrid has an unlimited growth point, but fruits are formed not only on it, but also on the shoots. Each of them grows 7-10 cucumbers.

Since parthenocarpics tend to quickly gain green mass, without proper shaping of the plant it will not be possible to achieve abundant fruiting. All the growth energy will go into the formation of foliage and shoots, not fruits.

Forming rules:

  • remove all shoots and flowers in the axils of the first five leaves;
  • leave six stepsons 20-25 cm long;
  • pinch a few stepsons above and leave a length of 35-40 cm;
  • tie the main stem to the trellis, pinching the crown, or wrap it around the crossbar several times, stopping the growth point.

An important rule for caring for cucumbers is to maintain indoor humidity at 75–80% and air temperature from +22 to +28°C.

At low humidity, fruit development slows down, leaves begin to dry out and age quickly, and the fruiting period decreases. With high humidity, fungal infections develop, roots and fruits rot.

To increase it, containers with water are installed in the greenhouse, while the doors and vents are kept open. Ventilating the room will help reduce humidity levels.

If the air temperature drops to a critical level of +8°C, the plantings are covered with white agrofibre.

Diseases and pests

The hybrid is resistant to olive spot, cucumber mosaic virus, root rot and powdery mildew. Plantings are often attacked by aphids, spider mites and whiteflies. The table contains signs of diseases and insect damage, and methods of combating them.

Disease/pestSignsTreatment
Powdery mildewWhite-yellow coating on stems and leaves, small brown balls, dew drops on greenery, dry leaves curled up1 liter of yogurt, whey or kefir per 10 liters of water. The number of treatments is not limited. 1/3 teaspoon of soda ash, 25 ml of liquid soap per 1 liter of water. Treat plantings once every seven days
Root rot (Pythium rhizoctonia, Fusarium)Watery, slippery, dark spots on the leaves, wrinkled leaves of a dark brown color, destroyed tissue of the root collar and main rootTreatment with drugs: “Gamair”, “Planriz”, “Baktofit”, “Trichodermin”, “Pseudobacterin-2”
Spider miteSmall white dots on the back of leaves, thin cobwebs on bushes50 g of greens and dandelion flowers / 2 liters of water, leave for 3-4 hours and spray the bushes
AphidDrooping leaves, drops of honeydew, a large concentration of antsPour 500 g of dry grass into 10 liters of water. Leave in a warm place for 48 hours. Treat plants with a sprayer
WhiteflySticky coating on stems and leaves, many white larvae at an early stage and flocks of white moths at a late stageChop 300 g of garlic and add 1 liter of warm water. Close the container with a lid and leave for five days

Disease prevention measures:

  • disinfection of the area with a concentrated solution of potassium permanganate, copper sulfate;
  • humidity level control;
  • compliance with watering rules;
  • destruction of infected bushes;
  • crop rotation;
  • sowing green manure.

Care

When growing Emelya cucumbers, you must follow the following rules for caring for the vegetable crop:

  1. Grow plants using the trellis method. Lower the main stem that has reached the top trellis. Thanks to the vertical growing method, the bushes will be healthy. In addition, comfortable conditions for harvesting fruits are created.
  2. Watering. It must be regular. It is best to moisten the soil in the evening or early in the morning so that the scorching rays of the sun do not burn the leaves. Use warm and settled water for irrigation. The best option would be drip irrigation through pipes.
  3. Weeding and loosening the soil. These measures are extremely important when growing the Emelya variety, as they saturate the root system of cucumbers with oxygen, promoting their rapid growth.
  4. Feeding. It is necessary to add phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium and complex compounds. Do this at least 5 times throughout the entire season. Nitrogen fertilizing is necessary for an earlier period, phosphorus - during flowering, potassium and nitrogen - during fruiting. Under no circumstances should you overfeed the plant. This will negatively affect their productivity.

Planting and care

The conditions for planting and caring for Emelya F1 cucumbers largely depend on the intended method of cultivation. The variety is cultivated mainly in closed ground, where in favorable conditions it can produce two harvests per summer. But many vegetable growers from regions with warm climates grow it in open beds.

Emelya F1 cucumber seeds are sown from mid-April to grow seedlings in order to obtain an early harvest. At the end of April, sowing in greenhouses begins. The main condition is to warm the soil to 16-18 degrees Celsius. In temperate latitudes, some gardeners organize “warm beds” in greenhouses in the fall, arranging a base of compost. Seeds are sown in the ground from the second half of May.

Emelya F1 cucumbers require well-lit places and light, breathable soils with a high content of organic compounds. It is better to prepare the site in the fall by digging it up and adding compost or humus.

In spring, the soil is loosened and mineral fertilizers high in phosphorus, potassium and magnesium are applied. Cucumber seeds are sown in small furrows at the rate of 2-3 plants per square meter in a greenhouse and 3-5 in open-air beds.

Attention! Often hybrid seeds are sold in a coating of nutrients. This is indicated by the unusual green or pink color of the seed. They do not require additional processing or pre-germination. If you are not completely sure of their germination, you can plant the seeds a little more often and remove excess sprouts after germination.

During the summer, Emelya F1 cucumbers need:

  • In timely watering. In dry years it is performed every day. Water the cucumbers with warm, settled water early in the morning or evening. Try not to get on the lower leaves.
  • In weeding and loosening the soil.
  • Emelya F1 cucumbers are fed with nitrogen fertilizers before fruiting and with potassium-phosphorus fertilizers at the time of fruit filling and release.
  • Formation of bushes in 1-2 lashes in greenhouses, and 2-3 lashes in the open air. Tying the shoots to the trellises and pinching the stems after they go down 0.5-1.0 m.

Diseases and pests

Since Emelya is a hybrid cucumber variety, it can resist some diseases, including cucumber mosaic and olive spot. But there are also diseases that sometimes have to be dealt with:

  1. Root rot. The main symptom of the disease is that the plant withers during the midday hours. To combat the disease, you need to use the following drugs: Ridomil, Fundazol, Topsin.
  2. Powdery mildew. It appears as whitish spots on the leaves and stem. The following drugs are used for the fight: Topaz, Cumulus, Tiovit Jet, Topsin.


Powdery mildew
As for pests, the most dangerous are:

  1. Aphid. You need to fight it with the help of the following drugs: Actelik, Inta-vir, Fitoverm.
  2. Spider mite. The following products are effective: Akarin, Aktelik, Inta-vir, Fitoverm.
  3. Whitefly. The following tools are used: Aktelik, Commander, Confidor.

Reviews

Agronomists choose the Emelya F1 cucumber due to its ability to withstand cold weather, which is why you can find many positive reviews on the Internet.

“It’s not for nothing that I once bought Emelya; now I grow it every year. Cucumbers are excellent for salads, although they can also be used for pickles. Tinkle with it a little. The most important thing is don’t forget to water. The early harvest will be a joy for you, just have time to collect it. By the way, our greenhouse is glass, perhaps this somehow influenced the numerous harvest of greens. Although, some gardeners grow it in open areas.” Mikhail, 61 years old.

“Summer in our region is cold, so I chose cold-resistant cucumbers; the seller recommended Emelya. The description of the variety contains all the necessary information. I planted it in my greenhouse last year, an excellent variety. Both for pickling and to eat fresh. They grow well in length. Seed germination is 90-100%. The seeds in the cucumber itself are not coarse and small. Therefore, you can give it to small children without fear of them choking. There was no bitterness in them either, but the crunch and aroma spread throughout the room.” Alexey, 48 years old.

Photo

You can learn more about the Emelya cucumber variety by looking at the following photos:

Features of cultivation and care in open ground

In order to prevent cucumbers from being affected by various diseases, it is recommended that before planting seedlings in open ground, treat the soil with special means, observing the required dosage. Seedlings are sown only after the soil has been heated to 10-120C according to a 50x50 cm pattern; the planting depth should not exceed 4 cm.

For the first few weeks, the plants do not need additional feeding; you can only feed them with nitrogen. It is recommended to carry out this procedure in calm weather in the evening.

After fertilizing is completed, it is important to water the vegetable crop with warm water and add fertile soil on top of the root system. According to the advice of agronomists, mineral and organic fertilizers should be combined.

Since the maturation of the hybrid does not require pollination of the inflorescences, there is no need to plant honey plants nearby. To obtain high fertility of the Emelya F1 cucumber, it is important to correctly form the bushes. For fixation purposes, trellises are used, to which the plant stem is attached as it grows.

Breeders provided this type of crop with the ability to resist diseases such as cucumber mosaic and olive blight, but did not protect it from powdery mildew and rot.

Therefore, appropriate prevention of these diseases must be carried out.

Reviews about the hybrid

According to reviews from gardeners and summer residents, the Emelya F1 cucumber plant really has cold resistance, early ripening and high productivity, it is easy to grow, but you should not forget to install trellises to tie up the stem (see photo of the Emelya F1 cucumber below).

Many note that the growing method does not affect the taste of cucumbers in any way, and they are very suitable for pickling.

The only drawback is the defeat of powdery mildew and the presence of single fruits of an ugly appearance.

Conclusion: This crop variety has particularly valuable properties and can be grown both in open ground and on balconies. It is one of the 10 most productive varieties of cucumbers, so it is widely used among gardeners.

For more information about sautéing cucumbers, watch the video:

Caring for cucumbers after planting

The conditions for caring for cucumbers of this variety correspond to the rules for caring for all plants of this species: abundant watering and weeding are required. The Emelya variety requires the formation of a bush, so shoots and ovaries need to be removed in a timely manner.

Did you know? The ancient Egyptians placed cucumbers in the tombs of their pharaohs along with other valuable gifts.

In the greenhouse, you need to maintain a humidity of 75–80% and an air temperature of +23…+27°C. Excessive humidity and temperature are regulated by ventilating the greenhouse. If there is insufficient moisture, vegetables will not grow well, so you just need to place containers with water to regulate the concentration of water vapor. And if the temperature is too low, you need to have a heating source or additionally cover the bushes, for example, with agrofibre.

Fertilizing and watering regime

The best watering option is drip irrigation, but you can also water manually under the bush. Watering should be regular, preferably in the morning or evening.

4-5 feedings are needed for the entire period of crop development, but an excess can also be harmful. At different stages, cucumbers consume different amounts of microelements. The main elements that a plant needs throughout its life are nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. During the period of foliage development, nitrogen is consumed most, during flowering and fruit set - phosphorus, during fruiting - potassium and nitrogen. In accordance with these requirements, fertilizing must be done.

There is no single way to fertilize cucumbers. Each gardener adjusts the recipe based on experience and the variety grown. All fertilizing should be combined with watering, so the plants will better absorb nutrients and there will be no risk of burns.

Possible fertilizer options:

  1. In the spring, before planting seedlings, you can add 1 tablespoon of ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, and potassium sulfate to the soil at least a week before. After applying fertilizers, the soil is well watered and covered with film until planting.
  2. When the plants have 3-4 true leaves, you can make the following solution in a bucket of water: 1-2 tbsp. l. double superphosphate, 1 tbsp. l. potassium chloride or sulfate, 1 tbsp. l. saltpeter. The solution should be enough for 10–15 bushes.
  3. The second feeding is carried out during the flowering period. This time it is better to use organic fertilizers. For a bucket of water - 500 ml of cow dung and 1 tbsp. l. nitrophoska. Here you can add a glass of ash, boric acid (0.5 g) and manganese sulfate (0.3 g). About 3 liters of solution should be used per 1 m².
  4. During fruiting, you can fertilize with urea (50 g per bucket of water) or potassium nitrate - 2 tbsp. l. for the same volume.

Important! But you must remember that if the leaves or stems turn yellow or spots appear on them, this may be a sign of an overabundance of fertilizers.

Bush garter and shaping

The Emelya variety is tall, so be sure to tie the plants to trellises. When the bush has reached the 30 cm mark, you need to secure it to a vertical support. To do this, a fabric tape or rope (material that will not injure the stems) is tied to a support and lowered to the ground near the plant. You can fasten the lower end with a staple to the ground, or you can clasp the stem at the bottom about 3-4 leaves.

The bush requires shaping. They do it like this:

  1. Near the central stem, all lateral shoots and ovaries are removed to a level of 50–60 cm.
  2. Above, the side shoots are removed after the first leaf (pinched).
  3. After another 50 cm, the shoots are removed after the second leaf.
  4. Three leaves are left at the top of the main stem.
  5. The stem that has reached the top of the support is directed downwards.

This formation creates convenience for harvesting, and also allows the bush to fully develop and bear fruit well.

Soil care

Soil aeration is very important for cucumbers, so loosening must be constant so that an earthen crust does not form after watering. A layer of mulch, which can be made from sawdust, straw, peat, etc., will help replace constant loosening. Mulch will protect the soil from drying out and will prevent the growth of weeds. Weeds must be constantly monitored and removed when they appear. They not only take away important nutrients from vegetable crops, but can cause diseases.

Features and Specifications

On cucumber bushes, the fruits ripen early - on the 38-44th day from the moment of emergence. In areas where vegetables are grown by seedlings, the count begins with the rooting of seedlings in the beds. “Emelya” has immunity to cucumber mosaic virus, cladosporiosis, powdery mildew, and tolerance to peronosporosis. This is why the cucumber is valued in all cultivation regions, since the intensive development of fungal diseases leads to a significant crop shortage. Cucumber plantings tolerate sudden changes in daily temperatures without consequences.

For your information!

The fruits of the Emelya hybrid have high marketability, shelf life and excellent transportability. Thanks to this, in small farms in the southern regions, cucumber is cultivated for further sale in cooler areas.

Productivity, taste, purpose


The declared productivity of the hybrid for open ground is 12-16 kg/m². However, when cultivated under film, due to the longer fruiting period, the indicator increases by several kilograms from a similar area. However, in closed ground it is necessary to carefully monitor fertility. The cucumber is classified as a salad cucumber due to its thin peel, but it is also suitable for preservation, since the pulp is void-free and juicy. The taste is excellent.

Advantages and disadvantages

The hybrid has several disadvantages, which not all vegetable growers consider as such. The remaining characteristics of the cucumber are highlighted as advantages.


Table. Pros and cons of a hybrid

Advantages Flaws
Cold resistance Lack of immunity to peronosporosis
Resistant to most specialized diseases
High productivity, transportation and taste qualities
Easy to care for Inability to obtain seeds yourself
Friendliness and intensity of fruit formation
Parthenocarpicity

Growing in a greenhouse, on a balcony

The rules for planting the Emelya F1 hybrid are almost no different from the agricultural techniques of other varieties. For planting on the balcony, gardeners use very convenient containers in the form of 5 liter plastic bottles. They are compact, affordable and light in weight compared to the wooden boxes used previously.

It is very important that the balcony is on the east or southeast side, since cucumbers are heat-loving plants. The southern sector is not very suitable for cucumbers, since there they will be in direct sunlight. You can use plastic film as protection from the sun and drafts.

You can use homemade trellises or stretched ropes as fastenings for the vertical growth of cucumbers.

Soil is poured into the bottle, previously washed and cut to a third, to a level below 3-5 cm from the edge. There should be several holes at the bottom to drain excess water into the pan. Plant 2-3 seeds at a depth of 2 cm. In order to prevent diseases, they can be treated with fungicides. During the first days, the bottles are covered with the tops to obtain a greenhouse effect.

In a greenhouse, seedlings can be planted in peat cups, since the root system of cucumbers is quite delicate and can be easily damaged. This container does not have to be removed when replanting.

If you are planning to plant seedlings in a greenhouse without heating, then it is important that this process occurs no earlier than mid-May. The soil with sprouts should be constantly moistened with warm water in moderate quantities so that its humidity reaches 60-80%.

The recommended seedling density is 3 plants per 1 m2. The root neck should not be buried in the ground so as not to become infected with rot.

Feeding should be carried out at least 4-5 times a season. Nitrogen fertilizers are necessary at the stage of seedling growth, phosphorus fertilizers - when flowers appear, potassium and nitrogen fertilizers - during the ripening of fruits. You should be careful in this process - you cannot overfeed such a crop indoors.

Harvesting and storage rules

The hybrid is early ripening, so after 40 days you can start collecting fruits. It is recommended to harvest the vegetable before it reaches a length of 15 cm. It is possible to get up to 16 kg of yield from 1 m². It is better to cut vegetables with a knife along with the stalk in the morning or evening, when the fruits are most elastic.

After cleaning, it is better to immediately place it in a cool place. When warm, vegetables immediately begin to lose their properties and presentation. The Emelya variety has a thin peel, so storage should be taken especially carefully. The optimal storage temperature is +6...+8°C, and humidity is from 85 to 95%. The easiest way is to place it in the refrigerator, pre-wrapping it in bags.

Find out how to store cucumbers for the winter at home.

If stored in a cellar, you need to put film in the boxes, this will retard the evaporation of moisture from the vegetables.

The Emelya hybrid has gained popularity when used under cover. The variety is unpretentious, disease-resistant, and versatile for cooking. It can even be grown at home on a balcony or veranda.

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