Vegetable growing » Tomatoes
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Kira Stoletova
The process of growing tomatoes begins with sowing seeds and preparing seedlings. This is not an easy task: if the stems are sparse, very elongated or poorly rooted, it will not be possible to harvest a high yield. That's why more and more people are now using a growth stimulator for tomato seedlings. Let's look at how to speed up the growth of tomato seedlings and the rules for using drugs.
Stimulating the growth of tomato seedlings
What kind of preparations are these for tomato seedlings?
Plant growth stimulants are preparations based on synthetic substitutes for natural phytohormones and humus stimulants. When growing tomatoes at different phases of their development, the following growth stimulants can be used:
- "Epin-extra".
- "Zircon".
- "Kornevin".
- "Silk."
- Sodium humate.
pros
- Good germination of seed.
- Strong and healthy seedlings.
- Good root formation.
- Better survival rate.
- Increasing plant fertility.
- Accelerates ripening and improves taste.
- Reducing plant diseases.
Minuses
- Toxicity of some drugs.
- Risk of overdose.
- Use under certain conditions.
- Short shelf life of solutions.
- Little knowledge of the consequences of use.
Below we describe what you can soak the material in before planting and how it is recommended to dilute solutions for spraying.
Stimulation drugs
The results from using one or another stimulant can be completely different, since the synthesized phytohormones affect different stages of the plant life cycle. It is not recommended to change the treatment intervals with regulatory agents and change the rates of their application, so as not to get a negative result from oversaturation. Growth stimulants for seedlings have a complex effect, having their own specialization:
- active growth and root formation will be ensured by Kornevin and Heteroauxin;
- Immunocytofit, Novosil or Agat-25 will help cope with diseases and increase plant immunity;
- Sodium and potassium humates, as well as Ambiol, are actively used as anti-stress agents that protect against adverse weather conditions (drought, frost) or environmental factors, for example, lack of light;
- The maximum effect can be achieved with universal stimulants - Ecogel, Zircon, Ribav-exta and others.
Today you can find many different drugs on sale to stimulate the growth and development of seedlings. Each of them has its own characteristics of action and application.
Action of stimulants
Heteroauxin
This growth stimulator for tomatoes and peppers helps improve photosynthesis, accelerates the formation of growth cells, enhances root growth and improves their absorption function.
But even a slight excess of the dose of the drug leads to the opposite effect, so the consumption rates of the product cannot be ignored. Before use, heteroauxin should be diluted with ethyl alcohol and then added with water.
The use of this product makes it possible to increase the resistance of seedlings grown at home or in a greenhouse to possible stressful situations in the form of late frosts, lack of moisture, and lower temperatures when transplanted into open ground.
Appearance of packaging
First of all, it is recommended to soak the seeds immediately before planting, which guarantees quick and friendly germination. And subsequently Epin is used before picking and transplanting to a permanent place, then once every 10 days in unfavorable weather conditions.
Bud and Ovary
The use of these products improves budding and fruiting of plants. This occurs by replenishing the lack of gibberellin in seedlings against the background of unfavorable weather conditions, which allows the fruit to develop with partial fertilization or its complete absence.
Spraying flower brushes with these preparations helps attract nutrients, which guarantees uniform flowering, improves ovary and accelerates the ripening of fruits.
Sodium humate
The drug is characterized by a high content of organic acids, which helps improve metabolism in plant tissues. Sodium humate for tomato and pepper seedlings reduces the nitrogen requirement of young plants by 2 times, and also increases the number of fruits by 20%.
In addition, the use of a growth stimulator helps improve soil fertility and increases the resistance of seedlings to the effects of radionuclides and nitrates.
Stabilan
This remedy should be used for excessive growth of the aerial part. The drug is used for spraying plants on the leaf. Stabilan is a growth regulator for seedlings of tomatoes and other crops, which helps balance the development of the root with the main stem and prevents the seedlings from stretching out with subsequent lodging.
Important! The product stimulates plant tillering and increases resistance to negative external factors.
Zircon
This growth stimulator has a high content of vitamins for pepper and tomato seedlings, which explains the versatility of its use. When using Zircon, growth processes of both the above-ground part and the root system are activated. In addition, the drug stimulates the formation of buds and improves fruit set.
Before planting in separate containers, it is recommended to spray the seedlings with the preparation on the leaves, which will improve their immunity and reduce susceptibility to stress.
Stimulant drug
Energen
Using the drug for seedlings of tomatoes and peppers helps to activate the vitality of seedlings, improves the development of the aerial parts and roots, increases the content of vitamins and nutrients in the fruits, and also reduces the content of nitrates.
Energen is used both for soaking planting material when growing seedlings at home, and for spraying or watering plants at different stages of development.
HB 101
It is a fortified natural extract obtained from plant components of cypress, Japanese cedar, pine and plane tree. The use of this growth stimulator improves the color and shape of foliage, promotes abundant flowering and increases the rate of fruit ripening.
Stimulants
The use of HB 101 makes it possible to increase the yield of tomatoes and peppers by 3 times.
Kornevin
By the name of this drug you can understand the basic principle of its action. The drug is intended for the formation and full development of the root system. But besides this, this growth stimulator promotes the survival of seedlings when transplanted to a new place.
As a result, the plants grow strong and healthy, which guarantees a generous harvest.
"Epin-extra"
Description
Synthetic phytohormone corresponding to the natural one. The drug "Epin-extra" is non-toxic . Sold in ampoules of 1 ml = 40 drops. It is a clear liquid. Susceptible to destruction in light and in an alkaline environment. Store in a dark place. Prepare solutions based on boiled water
Instructions
At the stage of tomato seed germination:
- prepare a solution in the following proportion: 3 drops of Epin-extra per 100 ml of boiled water;
- the germination container is filled with a substrate made from a mixture of sand, perlite and pure chernozem in a ratio of 1:1:1;
- spread tomato seeds evenly on the surface;
- deepen them into the ground with a stick;
- the spout of the seed should rise slightly above the surface;
- lightly sprinkle with earth;
- left to germinate.
At the growth stage of tomato seedlings, a spray solution is used in the ratio of 1 ampoule per 5 liters of water. Spray once every 2 weeks. The drug is well absorbed and absorbed by plants within 14 days. There is no need to re-spray before this time.
The drug helps maintain the balance of substances in young plants. The seedlings do not stretch and remain strong and healthy throughout their growth.
Video “Results of using a growth stimulator”
The end of winter, the beginning of spring - preparation for the summer season, planting seeds for seedlings of peppers and tomatoes.
Every summer resident wants to be the owner of healthy and strong seedlings to obtain a rich and tasty harvest. To do this, he can use growth stimulants, which we will discuss below. To reduce the germination time of seeds, most gardeners use growth stimulants.
The outcome of stimulants can be very diverse, since at different stages of plant formation, synthesized phytohormones have different effects.
The growth stimulator acts on the plant in a complex manner:
- Accelerates growth;
- Increases immunity and protects against diseases;
- Protects from adverse weather conditions.
An excess of drugs can negatively affect the growth of seedlings. When using growth stimulants, it is necessary to work with gloves, as some drugs are poisonous.
In stores, you can find a large number of different preparations for the rapid development of seedlings. Most summer residents prefer proven and well-known stimulants that ensure rapid growth of young seedlings.
4 rules for using growth stimulants:
- Before sowing, it is better to soak the seeds in the prepared Kornevin solution for 6 hours. This procedure will allow for earlier and healthier seedlings.
- After the seeds have sprouted, you can use Epin or Zircon to strengthen the young roots.
- Before planting, the roots of the seedlings are treated with Kornevin for quick rooting.
- Twice a month, plants are sprayed with Zircon, which leads to the early appearance of flower ovaries.
Treating seeds with a growth stimulant will allow you to obtain a high-quality and productive crop. And also the product used will not only protect the plant from all kinds of diseases, but will also accelerate the growth of young roots, which will speed up the formation and ripening of fruits.
Epin-extra
A universal drug - it accelerates seed germination and reduces nitrate content, and also adapts the plant to bad weather conditions, such as drought and cold.
Epin-extra
- Seeds are soaked at the rate of 3 drops of product per 100.0 water.
- Germinated seedlings are stimulated immediately 24 hours before planting in a permanent place or immediately after planting. To do this, dilute 1 ampoule of the product in 5 liters of water and water the plant exclusively at the root.
- In bad weather conditions, in order for the seedlings to grow stronger faster, they are sprayed once every 7 days. Preparation of the solution: 5 drops of Epin per half liter of water. The water should be boiled and at room temperature.
The prepared solution can be stored in a dark place for no more than a day. Epin is extra, the drug is non-toxic and is not used in conjunction with potassium permanganate.
An effective growth stimulator - increases root formation and increases the formation of flower ovaries. In the initial stage of plant development, the drug provides immunity from powdery mildew and the effects of heavy metals.
Zircon
- To treat seeds, dilute 2 drops of the solution in 300.0 water and leave the seeds for 10 hours.
- Treatment of seedlings before planting in the ground - 3 drops of solution per liter of boiled water. Young seedlings are sprayed with the prepared solution a day before planting or immediately after planting.
When using, you must read the instructions for use of these products.
With the help of this stimulant, seedlings take root well in the ground, suffer less from diseases and grow stronger.
Kornevin
The drug is toxic; when using it, you must use personal protective equipment. The drug is used to dust the root system and to soak seeds before planting.
1 gram of the drug is diluted in a liter of water. Watering the seedling is carried out at the rate of 60.0 prepared solution per plant.
Using this stimulant, peppers and tomatoes will have much higher yields than untreated plants. Also, the treated bushes will withstand temperature changes and gain immunity to viral and fungal diseases.
To soak seeds and treat seedlings, you need to make a working solution: dilute the required amount of the drug in 200.0 warm, boiled water.
Seeds are processed in two ways:
- In the finished solution: the seed is soaked for 2 hours
- The seeds are sprayed and dried.
Sodium humate
Treatment with this solution can increase productivity by 60%.
Sodium humate
The concentrate is prepared 10 hours before use: 10 grams of powder is poured into 3 liters of hot water.
- To speed up the germination of pepper and tomato seeds, the concentrate is diluted at the rate of 500.0 per 4.5 liters of water.
- To treat seedlings, 250.0 concentrated solution is mixed with 4.5 liters of water.
- For root feeding - 1 liter of concentrate is combined with 4 liters of water.
Correct use of growth stimulants before picking seedlings will help not only harden, but also strengthen the seedlings. Productivity will increase, and the plant will withstand all kinds of diseases.
When working with drugs, you must strictly adhere to the instructions and use protective equipment, since most drugs are poisonous.
Every experienced gardener knows that in order to grow a good harvest of tomatoes, special means are needed for the growth of seedlings, and subsequently the vegetable itself. Therefore, every spring many summer residents and gardeners have pleasant worries, namely growing tomato seedlings. In the modern world there are a huge number of varieties of preparations for obtaining strong seedlings and a bountiful tomato harvest. The use of such stimulants helps vegetable crops survive unfavorable conditions.
In order for the seedlings to be strong and absolutely healthy, it is necessary to treat the seeds in two stages: with growth stimulants and then with special means to destroy diseases and various microbes on the seeds.
Most summer residents use a solution of potassium permanganate and vitriol for disinfection. But scientists have invented new, much more effective remedies, such as Trichodermin, Baktofit and Fitosporin. The main thing is not to forget to use them according to the instructions, or the tomato seedlings may die.
One of the most effective tomato growth stimulants is the so-called drug Epin. This drug is considered one of the best, which helps the plant grow well in the winter season, and also allows for accelerated growth of seeds, fruits and a large harvest. But you need to use it especially carefully, since it is a concentrate.
It must be mixed in purified and not cold water. For the growth of tomato seeds, it should be added 3 drops per 100 mm of water. In order to spray seedlings, you need to mix 6 drops per 500 mm of water. Under unfavorable conditions, it is recommended to repeat spraying with Epin every two weeks until the seedlings become healthy and strong. This drug also has a healing effect on tomato seedlings. Does not pose a threat to human or animal contact.
Sodium humate
Sodium humate is used as a preparation to improve plant growth, as well as increase their productivity. It is used when transplanting seedlings into the ground. You can also germinate the seeds themselves in it; soaking them lasts for several hours.
Another important preparation for tomato growth is Energen, made from coal. Due to this, it belongs to the category of natural origin. It consists of components such as sulfur, trace elements and salts. Energen is environmentally friendly, economical, and most importantly, has no contraindications for use. It interacts well with other types of fertilizers. This drug has an excellent effect on the active growth of seedlings, and also copes well with the active growth of plants.
Energen has a lot of positive qualities and reviews:
- The survival rate of seedlings during transplantation improves.
- Productivity increases by 50%.
- There are fewer nitrates in tomatoes, and more vitamins.
- Vegetables ripen 2 weeks faster than without a growth stimulator.
Also, this stimulator is suitable not only for tomatoes, but also for all garden crops. Once in the soil, this fertilizer produces a substance called humus, which is necessary for rapid growth and excellent harvest of plants. When soaking seeds, Energen promotes almost 100% of their germination and healthy development.
To stimulate the growth of tomato seedlings, Energen is used to improve the natural metabolism in plant cells. It increases the stability of metabolism throughout the plant growth cycle. It also has a positive effect on soil, water and seedlings. Thanks to such numerous functions and properties, it is used to:
- Humus allows you to activate a huge number of beneficial microorganisms.
- Improve the quality of incoming water.
- Improve soil properties.
- Reduce acidity in the soil.
- Increase the nutritional value of tomato.
- Prevent the entry of harmful microorganisms and salts into the product.
- Increase plant productivity by 50%.
- Reduce the growth period by 2 weeks.
- Help increase vitamins in tomatoes.
It is imperative to observe the seedlings and care for them more carefully when the first leaves grow. The use of this stimulant has a beneficial effect on seed growth.
Energen comes in two forms: liquid and powder.
Powdered Energen can be added to manure, and also sprinkled on the layer of soil into which you are going to transplant seedlings.
This type of fertilizer is environmentally friendly and very effective for stimulating the growth of tomato seedlings. It is classified as a new generation of drugs, among other similar stimulants.
An indicative video with examples and recommendations for gardeners to help grow healthy and prolific tomatoes.
Informational video that answers questions about using the substance to accelerate growth.
Tomatoes need feeding to ensure that the seedling stem grows and is thick. If seedlings are grown at home, then fertilizing must be mandatory, since tomatoes need nutrients from the soil. The first time fertilizer is applied after the appearance of full 2-3 leaves, the second time - 14 days after picking. Before transplanting tomato seedlings into open ground or a greenhouse, they need to be fed 10 days earlier.
"Silk"
Biostimulator made from pine needles, Siberian fir bark, dietary supplements and triterpene acids of natural origin. Plant immunomodulator. Allows you to reduce the application of nitrogen fertilizers (up to 50%) and eliminate the use of herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides.
The drug is supplied to the retail chain in different forms:
- pills;
- emulsion;
- powder.
Non-toxic, environmentally friendly, has a pleasant pine smell. It dissolves well in water. It is completely absorbed by plants within 24 hours. The cost of the drug is 70 rubles.
When growing tomatoes, the Silk biostimulator is used for soaking seeds and spraying them during the growing season.
Instructions
To soak tomato seeds: prepare a solution: 0.5 ml per 3 liters of warm (50-60 degrees) boiled water and soak for 2 hours.
You can spray the seeds with a solution.
For spray treatment:
- For 1 tomato, prepare a solution of 0.5 ml per 3 liters of warm (50-60 degrees) boiled water.
- The solution is poured into the sprayer.
- Treatment is carried out in the evening in dry weather.
- Repeat after 7 days.
- The last time is processed 15 days before harvesting tomatoes.
Seedling growth regulators
Very often, it is impossible to create optimal conditions for the development of seedlings in an apartment, which include light levels, temperature, and air humidity.
In such situations, growth regulators will help prevent plants from stretching.
Plant growth regulator Atlet is used to produce compact, strong tomato seedlings, preventing them from stretching. Athlete stops the development of the aerial part due to the growth of roots, causes shortening and thickening of the stem, and increases the width of the leaves. Redistribution of nutrients occurs in plants. Most of the nutrients enter the roots, causing their increased growth.
The contents of the ampoule (1.5 ml) must be diluted in water. The solution can be sprayed on the leaves and watered at the roots. The main thing is to strictly observe the proportions for the solution and the frequency of treatments specified in the instructions, since premature cessation of treatments promotes further strong plant growth.
Sodium humate
Concentrated humus is a universal, mineral, ecological fertilizer. Receive in 2 ways:
- organic (the waste product of worms);
- inorganic - when processing brown coal, waste from paper production, alcohol.
The use of sodium humate improves soil composition . The cost of sodium humate in packaging 0.12 l is 54 rubles.
When growing tomatoes, you can use sodium humate for seed germination, as a top dressing, and as a fertilizer.
How to use?
To germinate tomato seeds:
- Prepare a solution in a plastic bottle at the rate of 0.5 g (1/3 tsp) sodium humate per 1 liter of water.
- Mix by shaking.
- Leave for 1.5-2 hours.
- Soak for 2 days.
- Dry it.
- Dropped off.
Use the remaining solution as needed. Store in a dark, cool place for no more than a month.
For watering:
- Prepare a concentrated solution in a bottle: 1 tsp. powder per 1 liter of water.
- Shake it up.
- Leave for 1.5 - 2 hours.
- The concentrated solution is poured into a 10 liter bucket and topped up with warm (50 degrees) water.
- Water 3 times per season at different periods of tomato growth:
- after planting seedlings in the ground - 0.5 liters per bush;
for the formation of ovaries and the appearance of fruits - 1 liter per bush.
Average consumption is 1 bucket per 3 cubic meters. meters.
For spraying:
- Foliar feeding is carried out through the leaves 3 times per season or every 10 days.
- The solution is made less concentrated - 3 g per 10 l.
Soil treatment with sodium humate:
- To enrich the soil, a mixture of sodium humate and sand is scattered at the rate of 50 g of the mixture per 10 sq. m.
- You can prepare the ground ahead of time: spread a mixture of sodium humate, ash and sand over the snow. Cover with film.
Treating tomato seeds with honey
March is the best time to sow tomatoes. Since in winter the lighting is poor and it will take a lot of effort and time to grow good seedlings. Another important fact: tomatoes need to be planted in separate bowls or pots. After sowing, the pots should be covered with film and placed in a warm and well-lit place.
The quality and growth rate of the future tomato depends entirely on the condition of the planted seed, which requires a large amount of nutrients. The most common way is to warm up and water the seedlings well. You can also pre-treat the seeds in a honey solution made from a glass of water and a teaspoon of honey.
"Zircon"
Alcohol solution of acids from Echinocea purpurea:
- Increases the permeability of plant cell membranes, participates in the respiration process of plants that are difficult to awaken.
- It has fungicidal properties and is effective against powdery mildew.
Transparent yellow liquid in ampoules of 1 ml (40 drops) - price 12 rubles.
Preparation of a solution for soaking tomato seeds:
- Add 2 drops of zircon to 300 ml of water with a pipette.
- Keep for 18 hours at room temperature.
- Dry the seeds.
- Sowed.
Spraying tomato seedlings when picking:
- Prepare a solution in the following proportion: 1 ampoule per 10 liters of water (for 1 liter - 4 drops; for 2 liters - 8 drops, etc.).
- Spray 24 hours before picking or immediately after planting in the ground.
“Zircon” is not toxic to humans; the dosage should not be exceeded for plants. It is better to use a lower concentration, but more often.
Fertilizer for tomato seedlings
Fertilizing is distinguished between root and foliar. The first is applied at the root, the second is sprayed. The root material is applied first so that the root system develops well.
Often, tomatoes and peppers are fertilized for growth and thickness with manure diluted in the ratio of 1 bucket of manure to 3 buckets of water. This composition needs to be left for a day, then water each bush with it. The crops are also fed with yeast.
The soil for growing crops must always contain the necessary nutrients in the required quantities, but during some periods of the growing season the needs of plants change and increase. It is especially important to fertilize tomatoes and peppers when:
- formation of 2-4 true leaves;
- budding;
- formation of the ovary;
- fruit ripening.
To speed up the growth of seedlings and prepare for transplanting, they can be fertilized not just once, but several times - after the first shoots appear, before picking and planting in the ground. Additional application of nutrient mixtures is possible if seedlings show signs of nutritional deficiency. Regular feeding is often practiced every 10-15 days, alternating various mineral complexes.
First shoots
When growing seedlings of peppers and tomatoes at home, the substrate is prepared in full accordance with the requirements of the crops, so fertilizing is not needed for the first 3 weeks. If the soil has not been prepared beforehand, seedlings appear slowly; you can use a weak solution of complex fertilizer. The best time to feed seedlings is after the formation of 2-4 true leaves.
Feeding will prepare the seedlings for planting in individual containers and will facilitate the recovery period after that.
Picking
This procedure is a stress factor for plants, so you should wait time for them to recover and get used to the changed environment. After picking, 7-10 days should pass; the procedure should be carried out by watering, since adding dry additives and spraying will not give the desired effect.
You can feed tomato and pepper seedlings with a complex fertilizer containing the main nutrients - nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium. For tomatoes, homemade infusions according to folk recipes are suitable - chicken droppings, wood ash or eggshells. For peppers, it is better to use an infusion of onion peels, banana peels or a solution of pressed yeast. Then apply fertilizer every 10-15 days, the last time 3-4 days before transplanting.
Landing in the ground
Fertilizing seedlings of peppers and tomatoes after transferring them to a permanent place of cultivation should begin in 2-3 weeks. During this time, the root system will recover, and the seedlings will adapt to the changed conditions. Plants should take root and produce young green leaves. After planting in the ground, the first procedure is carried out with an infusion of a solution of mullein, bird droppings or yeast. Organics are a natural source of nitrogen, the only drawback is that it is impossible to accurately calculate the required dosage.
Strong seedlings are the key to success in cultivating vegetables, but other feeding may be required. The main thing is to be guided by the external characteristics of plants. If the soil has been prepared according to all the rules and enriched with nutritional components, it is permissible not to add new portions of mixtures until flowering. It is recommended to additionally fertilize pepper and tomato seedlings after planting in open ground with foliar fertilizers.
If during the growth process young seedlings do not have an intense enough green color, they should be fed with a weak solution of bird droppings or mullein.
Growth is noticeably activated when potassium and urea are added (they must be added to the solution with manure). Repeat the procedure in a week.
"Kornevin"
Biostimulator for the development and strengthening of the root system . Contains a large number of micro- and macroelements:
- potassium;
- manganese;
- phosphorus;
- molybdenum.
The main component is indolylbutyric acid, which is synthesized in the soil into a phytohormone-heteroauxin.
Stimulates the development of new cells and the root system of the plant.
It is supplied to the retail chain in the form of a light yellow, odorless powder. The drug is toxic . Requires caution in use and strict adherence to the instructions indicated on the package. Price for 5 g packaging – 20 rubles.
"Kornevin" is universal. It can be used when growing tomatoes in all phases of growth.
The feasibility of using the drug "Kornevin" when growing tomatoes:
- for soaking and germinating seeds in case of doubt about the quality of the seed;
- during prolonged unfavorable weather during the sowing season;
- with visible weakness of seedlings;
- when picking tomatoes.
"Kornevin" is used in solution and in dry form.
Preparation of a solution of the drug "Kornevin": 1 g (1 tsp) of the drug "Kornevin" is diluted in 1 liter of water.
Scheme for using the solution
To plant seedlings:
- Make holes in the beds prepared for planting.
- Plant seedlings.
- Add water.
- Pour over the “Kornevin” solution.
For watering:
- To avoid overdose, add no more than 55 ml of solution to each plant.
- Watering is carried out in the evening.
For picking : after picking, water the cups with the planted seedlings with the Kornevin solution.
Dry application
- Before planting in the ground, the roots of the seedlings are “powdered” with powder;
- small roots are lightly dipped into a container with powder and shaken off the concentrate to avoid overdose;
- to reduce the risk of burning the roots, mix with wood ash in a ratio of 10:1;
- to prevent root rotting, mix with “Fungicide” in a ratio of 10:1.
The essence of the experiment
We took different growth stimulants: 8 popular industrially produced drugs and 2 folk remedies - honey and aloe juice.
We prepared solutions according to the instructions and kept tomato seeds in them to determine whether these products really help the seeds germinate faster.
If you believe the manufacturers of synthetic growth stimulants, a small amount of this substance can work wonders: thanks to it, seeds germinate quickly, flowering occurs earlier, and the plants themselves develop much better.
For the purity of the experiment, we took seeds of the same crop (tomatoes), but of different varieties and manufacturers.
The contents of all the bags were poured into one bowl and mixed well so that each stimulant could manifest itself on different seeds. After all, when using material from one manufacturer, it could turn out that the problem is not in the drug, but in the quality of the seeds.
In addition, to determine whether stimulants really accelerate seed germination, we did not treat some of them with any of the drugs.
If something went wrong
Growth stimulants are biologically active substances. Preparations made from them are concentrated and act in small doses as stimulants, and in higher doses as depressants.
Consequences of overdose and failure to comply with precautions:
- For tomatoes - root rotting. Urgent plant replanting is required.
- For a person:
- Intoxication of the body. Drink plenty of water with activated carbon.
- Getting burns to the mucous membranes. Rinse thoroughly with boiled water.
Knowing the specifics of using growth accelerators for growing tomatoes, you can avoid mistakes in their cultivation and get a guaranteed harvest.
Care is the secret of the harvest
Many gardeners, not without reason, believe that influencing plants at the very beginning of their development - during the phase of swelling and germination of seeds - is very effective and, in addition, has an impact on further development. It would seem that everything is simple: soak the seeds in a stimulating solution before sowing and get strong seedlings, which will subsequently outstrip the plants sown in the usual way. The question is which stimulating solution will be most effective. There is a lot of advice on the Internet on how to treat seeds, but often gardeners approach such procedures subjectively, without comparing experimental crops with control ones. As a result, the advice is formulated simply: I soak the seeds in such and such a solution and subsequently get excellent yields. But maybe the harvest is simply due to good and competent care, and not at all a stimulant? We decided to check how effective the most popular pre-sowing seed treatment solutions among gardeners are. For the experiment we took: hydrogen peroxide, Humate +7, Roots (preparation for root formation), Zircon, HB-101 and succinic acid.
Soil for seedlings. 10 best options for the future harvest Read more
Wear protective equipment when using Kornevin
Stage 1. Buy everything you need Buy Kornevin at a gardening store. It is usually sold in 5 gram bags. and costs no more than 15 rubles. Buy gloves. You can only work with this composition using protective equipment, as it is toxic. Be sure to read the instructions too | |
Stage 2. Water the seedlings with the drug Prepare the solution. Dilute 1 gr. powder in a liter of water. Stir until completely dissolved. Water at the root. Use approximately 60 ml of solution for each tomato. This way you can stimulate the root system to develop | |
Stage 3. Treat with dry powder Carefully remove the plant from the container so as not to damage the soil ball.. Be sure to wear gloves before starting dusting. Apply the stimulator to the outer part of the root . Do this carefully, you need very little composition |