7 best varieties of tall tomatoes for open ground

Tomatoes (tomatoes) are an irreplaceable and very widespread vegetable crop in the modern world. It has a pleasant taste and is included in many dishes. This vegetable contains a large number of useful elements and vitamins. It is quite unpretentious and is grown even in northern areas. A good way to grow tomatoes in open ground is to plant a tall variety, as they have more advantages over low-growing tomatoes, which are often grown in a greenhouse.

Benefits of growing tall tomatoes

Tall tomatoes are herbaceous annual plants of the Solanaceae family that can grow up to four meters in height. Their ancient homeland is South America, where they are still found in the wild.

Gardeners often plant tall tomatoes in open ground because:

• With their fairly large growth, these vegetables do not take up much space in the garden, as they grow upward. This makes it possible to save both land and energy spent on caring for plants.
• A very rich harvest. From 6 to 10 fruit clusters may appear on the stem. In favorable conditions, one plant can produce up to 12 kg of fruit.
• Because of their growth, they receive more sunlight and air.
• Tomato leaves do not come into contact with the ground, which reduces the possibility of developing late blight.
• They bear fruit from July until frost, while maintaining the benefits and quality of tomatoes.

Super productive tomato De Barao Giant

The time is getting closer when you need to sow tomatoes for seedlings, so now is the time to start choosing and purchasing seeds. At first glance, this is very simple: even inexperienced gardeners can read reviews about tomato varieties in various sources. But in fact, every year it becomes more and more difficult to choose the right variety of tomatoes. Sellers, in order to attract buyers, are trying to expand their range, and to navigate it we need to have a guidebook so that the chosen variety meets our expectations. But there is one variety that is known to all gardeners - De Barao giant tomatoes. Their description, as well as the features of agricultural technology, are presented in this article.

Description

The De Barao giant tomato variety is characterized by powerful, tall plants. They are undemanding in care, and are also resistant to various types of diseases. The distinctive qualities of the De Barao giant include its cold resistance and shade tolerance.

This variety is considered one of the most popular for growing in greenhouses. It is a late-ripening variety that is recommended to be grown in open protected ground. From full sunrise to the beginning of ripening, 125 days pass. The plant is classified as indeterminate; its height can reach more than 2 meters. The fruits, whose weight is 70-190 g, look like a plum. They are dense, red in color and have a green spot in the place where the peduncle is adjacent. Late blight is practically not dangerous for the plant. Productivity is 5.5-6.4 kg/m². Both fresh and canned fruits have excellent taste.

Advantages

According to reviews from experienced gardeners, De Barao giant tomatoes do not have many advantages, but they are significant. These include:

• high productivity;
• the fruits are suitable for whole-fruit canning;
• wonderful taste.

Features of cultivation

There is nothing complicated about growing De Barao giant tomatoes. For seedlings, seeds must be sown in boxes in early March. To prepare a nutrient substrate, you need to take the same amount of garden soil and leaf humus or manure; it should be crumbly. To the resulting mixture you need to add 15 g of potassium chloride and the same amount of urea, 50 g of superphosphate and 1 glass of ash. After this, mix the mixture thoroughly and pour it into the boxes. Then the seeds are sown, and also sprinkled with the same composition. The layer of the mixture should be 5-6 mm. You need to water the seeds with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. The solution must be warmed before use. To avoid washing out the seeds, it is better to use a teaspoon for watering. After this, the boxes are covered with plastic film. This is necessary to ensure that the desired temperature and importance are maintained. Now the boxes with seeds are placed on the windowsill. Within a week, the first shoots appear, which must be watered once every two days.

After the seedlings have two leaves, the seedlings are picked. Diving can be done in paper or plastic cups. But before this, the plants in the boxes are well watered. You need to take out the seedlings with soil on the roots, this reduces the likelihood of damage to the weak root system, and the tomatoes will be able to more easily take root in a new place.

Tall seedlings are fed every 10 days. As soon as the days become warm, the seedlings can be moved outside to harden off. But you need to be very careful and make sure that the seedlings do not remain in the fresh air during the sun. Tomatoes begin to be planted in the ground at the end of April. Initially, seedlings are planted in a greenhouse to protect them from night cold. The greenhouse must be opened during the day and closed at night. Only in the second half of May are tomatoes planted in open ground. During planting, each hole should be watered, but it is extremely important that the water does not wash away the plant.

De Barao giant tomatoes need to be planted all summer. And the flowering of this plant will be observed even in the first days of autumn. And if it is warm, then the tomatoes will bear fruit until October.

What are the benefits of tall tomatoes?

All tall varieties belong to indeterminate plants, that is, after the flower cluster, the stem continues to grow. Tall tomatoes can reach 3 – 3.5 meters. To get a good harvest of tomatoes, it is important to provide them with a high-quality garter and correctly form the bushes. Please note that proper garter and bush formation will have a very beneficial effect on the fruiting of plants.

Tall tomatoes for open ground have the following advantages:

1. Abundant yield - from 1 sq. m you can get about two buckets of fruit, and from one bush - 10 - 12 kg.
2. Thanks to their tall growth, the plant receives more sunlight and oxygen, which makes them very resistant to late blight.
3. Long fruiting period. Lasts from July to November. The quality of tomatoes does not change.

Caring for tall tomatoes is very simple and does not require additional effort. Saving space is also important, because tomatoes in open ground grow in height, not width.

Early ripening varieties.

The ripening period for such tomatoes is no more than 100 days.

- Barmaley.

The average height of this variety can reach up to 2 m. In this case, the very first inflorescences will be located above the eighth leaf. The fruits have a round, slightly flat shape, the weight of the fruit is no more than 200 g. Before the fruit ripens, it has spots on the stalks of a dark green color. After the fruit ripens, this spot disappears. The ripe fruit has a deep pink color. The pulp is medium in density, but quite meaty. The fruit has an amazing taste and appearance. Ideal for preparing various salads. The variety has good yield. 1 sq.m. can produce about 15-16 kg of harvest.

- Wild Rose.

The height of this variety also reaches 2 m. If the pinching procedure is not carried out in time, the bush can acquire a rich head of foliage. Tomatoes are quite large in size, weighing approximately 350 g. Tomatoes have a round, slightly flattened shape. As the fruits begin to ripen, they may change color from mottled green to deep pink. The fruits have a wonderful taste. The pulp is juicy, but not watery. The pulp has a sweet and sour taste. This is one of the varieties that can be ideally used for heat treatment. You can prepare salads, juices, sauces, purees. Should not be used for winter preparations. It has good immunity to many diseases and pests. 1 sq.m. can produce up to 7 kg of harvest.

— Gold of China.

Unlike other varieties, this variety does not boast great height. The height of this variety can reach up to 1.5 m. The variety needs to be tied to a support, even though the bush of this variety is strong. The fruits of this variety are distinguished by their deep orange color. The fruits have a perfect round shape. The weight of a tomato fruit of this variety can reach up to 200 g. The variety has a fleshy, dense pulp. The variety differs from other varieties in its ideal taste properties. The fruits can be consumed in various variations, but best of all in the fresh variety. Well suited for growing in open soil. not suitable for transporting over long distances - the fruits will lose their appearance.

- Miracle of the earth.

The tomato variety Miracle of the Earth can have a height of about 1.5 m. Each bush can have 10 brushes, each of which can have 6-8 fruits. If you properly care for the bushes, the number of fruits per 1 cluster can reach up to 14. The fruits are heart-shaped. Unlike other varieties, the fruits of this variety do not have green spots near the stalk. The fruits are distinguished by their deep pink color. The fruits of the first harvest can weigh up to 500 g, subsequent harvests will be smaller - up to 300 g. The pulp is juicy and has a sweet taste. In addition to its amazing taste, the variety has a long shelf life. If you harvest and leave it for 2 weeks, the fruits will not crack and will not lose their external and taste qualities. The variety can tolerate dry weather and temperature fluctuations well.5. Medium ripening varieties. Tomatoes of this variety ripen in 110 to 120 days.

- Cardinal.

The height of the variety bush reaches 1.5 m. The fruits are heart-shaped and large in size. The weight of the fruit can reach up to 400 g, the fruits of the first harvest can weigh up to 600 g. The fruits are distinguished by their crimson or pale pink color. The pulp is medium dense, meaty, juicy and sugary. Can be used for various purposes. Even with long-term storage, the fruits do not lose their external and taste qualities. The variety has good immunity to various diseases. Can tolerate dry weather and low temperatures quite well. from 1 sq.m. you can harvest about 15 kg of crop.

- Honey saved.

The height of the fruit can reach 600 g. The pulp has an amazing aroma, with a slight sourness. Tomatoes of this variety are considered dietary. Well suited for those who suffer from allergies to red foods. It has good immunity against late blight and fusarium. Well suited for transportation, do not crack. 1 bush can produce up to 5 kg of harvest. Read more about the variety here.

- Pink Elephant.

Not too high grade. It can reach a height of up to 2 m. The first inflorescence can be found after the 7th leaf. Each brush can contain up to 8 tomatoes. Large fruits are distinguished by a raspberry-pink hue. One fruit can weigh up to 300 g. The fruits can have the shape of a slightly flattened circle. The pulp is fleshy and has an excellent taste. Well suited for preparing salads, as well as for preparing various dishes. Has good immunity against many diseases. It can withstand transportation well and does not lose its qualities. Each bush can produce up to 3 kg of harvest. Read more about the variety here.

— Tarasenko — 2.

This variety is rightfully recognized as one of the best varieties selected by our domestic scientists. The bush can reach a height of up to 2.5 m, so it is important for them to be tied to a support. The first inflorescences can be seen after the 5th leaf. Each cluster can contain about 30 tomatoes. Tomatoes may resemble a circle with a pointed end. The weight of the fruit does not exceed 100 g. Until the fruit is ripe, it is green in color; when it ripens, it acquires a bright red hue. The pulp has an amazing taste and meatiness. Well suited for preparing various salads, as well as for preparing purees and juices. This variety is often grown for commercial purposes. The thing is that the fruits do not lose their external and taste properties during long-term transportation. They also have good immunity against late blight. The variety has a good degree of productivity. 1 piece can produce up to 20 kg of harvest.

How to grow tall tomatoes

Since these varieties of tomatoes for open ground take longer to develop than low-growing or medium-sized ones, they are planted as seedlings. Seeds begin to be prepared 2.5 - 3 months before the planned planting.

How to grow tall tomatoes? The following steps must be completed:

1. Buy seeds.
2. Prepare a special solution: a teaspoon of wood ash or nitrophoska is added to a liter of water, the temperature of which should be at least 25 ° C.
3. A small piece of fabric is moistened with the resulting solution.
4. Place the seeds in a dampened cloth and wrap in plastic wrap.
5. Place in the refrigerator for several days.

As soon as the seeds begin to germinate, you can begin to plant them in special containers intended for seedlings. The soil for planting tomatoes in open ground should be prepared. This is done very simply: peat, turf soil and humus are mixed in equal proportions.

Growing tall tomatoes in open ground requires high-quality and systematic care of the vegetable crop. This will allow you to grow a healthy plant and get a wonderful harvest.

Properly caring for plants is very simple, just follow a few recommendations:

• systematic feeding according to need;
• constant watering;
• pinching plants;
• high-quality ventilation or constant ventilation in the greenhouse - open the greenhouse for a while;
• mandatory tying of stems;
• weeding.

Proper care of vegetable crops increases the likelihood of obtaining a bountiful and tasty harvest, so it is important to provide the tomatoes with the necessary conditions.

Growing tomatoes in open ground - the secrets of the harvest!

Growing tomatoes in a summer cottage - starting with seedlings!

To get a decent harvest that will ripen to its fullest, tomatoes are sown as seedlings in February-March. There is no need to rush, wait for sunny weather and warmth. Tomato seeds can be germinated to speed up the process, although they sprout just fine without this measure.

• Watering tomatoes in open ground
• Growing parsley in open ground

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Tomatoes are very responsive to picking and practically do not get sick when transplanted into separate containers.

The main conditions for good seedlings are frequent watering, a lot of heat and nutritious soil. If there is a forest nearby, forest soil mixed with garden soil will be an excellent basis for young seedlings. Before planting, harden the plants - place them in the sun, increasing the period from five minutes to permanent exposure, and leave overnight. The disadvantage of purchased seedlings is precisely that we do not know whether these procedures were carried out on the plants.

Growing tomatoes on a personal plot - gardening work

In the spring, you will have time to put your garden and vegetable garden in order - growing tomatoes in open ground should begin when the threat of return frosts has passed. Try not to lose sight of the weather forecast after them. However, the planting location can also be a fatal mistake - under no circumstances should you plant tomatoes on the beds allocated last year for nightshades. Worthy predecessors for tomatoes are root vegetables and legumes.

The planting site should be sunny, protected from northern winds, with deep groundwater. Tomato is not too picky about soil, but loves complex fertilizers. It is especially important to add superphosphate to the soil in a timely manner - this is done even when planting seedlings. To provide the required amount of nitrogen and potassium, it will be enough to add compost and humus.

It is recommended to sow honey plants, such as mustard or rapeseed, between the tomato bushes. In this case, there will be a lot of pollinating insects in your beds, and it is believed that the proximity of these plants improves the taste of the tomatoes themselves.

Growing tomatoes in open ground - pinching

Pinching is a subject of debate among many gardeners. Everyone agrees that stepsoning is necessary, but the methods of stepsoning are completely different. Some people suggest breaking off the first 2-3 leaves, others prefer to remove the side shoots. There is even a practice of pruning after the first two leaves of the main stem to encourage new shoots to appear. The most popular is breaking off side shoots; with other methods you can safely experiment on several bushes and observe the results. The main thing is not to allow unnecessary shoots to grow beyond 5 cm. Removal of larger shoots is more painful for the plant.

Growing tomatoes is significantly accelerated if you remove all the lower leaves before the fruit begins to ripen - the upper bushes will be quite enough! Stepping should be done in the morning on sunny days. It is enough to water early ripening varieties only a few times: when planting, after 7-10 days, and repeat watering twice during the ripening period. Large-fruited varieties should be watered more often, especially if the weather is hot. It is also important to loosen the soil after each watering. However, if you have mulched, the soil will always be loose. At the moment of ripening, watering should be avoided, otherwise the fruits will become too watery.

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What characteristics do tall varieties have?

On sale you can find a huge variety of varieties of tall tomatoes. For gardeners, when growing vegetables, factors such as the taste of the fruit and the ripening period are important.

For tomato juice, red and pink tomatoes are considered the best. Multi-colored varieties are ideal for fresh consumption, in salads or for home canning. It is believed that yellow and green tomatoes have a more pleasant taste than red ones.

According to the ripening period, tomatoes are:

• early (85 – 90 days);
• medium (90 – 120 days);
• late (more than 120 days).

What varieties of tomatoes are the most productive?

The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground are considered to be those that are capable of producing high yields. Among the tall tomatoes there are some productive representatives. Let's look at the most popular:

1. Miracle of the World tomatoes resemble lemons in appearance: tomatoes are yellow in color and round in shape. The weight of the fruit can vary from 50 to 110 kg. The lower bunches can produce up to 45 tomatoes, and the upper ones - up to 25. As a rule, this variety is used for homemade preparations.
2. Tarasenko 2 has a reddish tint. One cluster produces up to 35 fruits. The weight of one tomato is about 60 g.
3. De Barao Yellow is a late variety. Its fruits are orange in color and each weighs about 60 g.
4. De Barao Royal pink resembles pepper in appearance. One bush can produce about 5 kg of tomatoes, and the weight of the fruit is 300 g.

Late ripening varieties.

In order for the fruits to ripen, you need to wait about 140 days.

— Bull's heart (orange).

This variety is quite small, it can reach a height of up to 1.6 m. The clusters can contain up to 5 fruits. The fruits are heart-shaped, weighing up to 400 g. During the entire ripening period, the shade of the fruit can change from green to orange. The pulp is fleshy and sugary. Ideal for preparing salads due to its ideal taste. Has good immunity against many diseases. Has a high degree of productivity. 1 sq.m. can produce up to 17 kg of harvest. The variety has good transportability and tolerates storage well. Read more about the variety here.

— De Barao (red).

The bush can reach a height of up to 3 m. Each brush can include up to 10 fruits. Tomatoes are plum-shaped. Weight can be up to 70 g. Tomatoes are distinguished by their red color. The pulp is dense and has a good tomato taste. Well suited for preparing various salads and using for canning. Has good immunity against late blight. Tomatoes have good transportability. Both taste and external characteristics are preserved. 1 sq.m. can produce up to 4 kg of harvest.

— Mikado (pink).

The Mikado pink variety is one of the most popular varieties. The height can reach up to 2.5 m. Each cluster can include up to 8 fruits. The fruits are pink in color and have a flat-round shape. Weight can vary from 300 to 600 g. Ripe fruits are distinguished by their raspberry-pink color and pulp, which is dense. Well suited for fresh consumption, as well as for preparing various dishes. They have good immunity against many diseases. The variety has a high degree of productivity. The harvest is not affected by weather conditions. The harvest can be harvested at any time.

- Plot.

The bushes are tall. The first inflorescences can be seen after 8-9 leaves. The fruits are round in shape. The fruits weigh up to 80 g. The fruits are distinguished by their rich red color. The fruits have no spots near the stalks. The pulp is juicy and has a slight sourness. Best used for canning. It has good immunity against many diseases, namely against the tobacco mosaic virus, against cladosporiosis, and root-knot nematode. They have good productivity. 1 sq.m. can produce up to 18 kg of harvest. All of the above tomato varieties are well suited for growing them in open ground conditions. The quality and quantity of the harvest undoubtedly depend on the quality of care provided.

The best varieties of tall tomatoes for open ground

Tall varieties of tomatoes for open ground are usually called indeterminate tomato varieties. This term means that they do not have specific boundaries up to which the stem grows. Some varieties grow up to two meters, while others stretch up to seven meters.

These varieties have significant advantages, which play a decisive role when choosing tomatoes for planting in open ground.

• Tall varieties do not take up much space on the plot, so you can get a lot of harvest, but using a smaller area;
• On one tall bush, from seven to ten clusters develop, and each of them produces several tomatoes. Tall varieties are recognized as more productive;
• Fruiting of such tomatoes can continue until November;
• They are resistant to late blight because, being tall, they receive more light and fresh air;
• It is easier to care for such tomatoes, because when the stepsons are eliminated, thickening does not occur, and the plant itself is clearly visible from all sides;
• Convenient harvesting that does not require bending over.

Do not forget that tall varieties need good and proper care. Since their height often reaches three meters, they need a garter.

To correctly choose a tall tomato variety, you should take its parameters into account.

• How long does it take to mature;
• What is the weight of the fruit;
• How many brushes and how many fruits can you collect from them;
• Immunity;
• Keeping quality;
• Physical characteristics, taste of fruits and their purpose.

Growing tomatoes in open ground. Growing, care. Secrets and tips

Agree, simply growing a tomato bush is a fairly simple task, especially since this plant is not very demanding. But you can get a decent harvest of this vegetable by mastering certain skills and knowledge. There are many techniques to speed up maturation. Planting tomatoes in open ground is perhaps one of the main techniques for increasing yield and obtaining ripe vegetables in the early stages.

Planting tomatoes

Seedlings are planted in open ground after a stable temperature has been established. The plant grows well in a flat, sunny place. The distance between the bushes depends on the variety and how the plant is planned to be formed. Tomatoes with short stems (determinate) are usually early-ripening varieties. They are planted in a row, the distance between bushes should be 60 cm, and the inter-row distance should be 70 cm. Tall seedlings (indeterminate) are placed so that the distance between bushes is 70 cm, and between rows 90 cm. All tall seedlings belong to late-ripening varieties, which are characterized by high productivity and have a bush height of up to 1.5-2 meters. When planting in a hole, you must add organic fertilizer and up to two liters of water. The plant is well buried, covered with soil, which is then compacted well.

Planting in the ground, taking into account the above requirements, however, like planting tomatoes in open ground, is one of the techniques that allows you to increase productivity.

Care during cultivation

During the growth of tomatoes, it is necessary to perform certain procedures, which include: watering, hilling, weeding, tying, pinching, protection from pests.

In order for the bush to take root well, it is necessary to ensure sufficient soil moisture in the first week after planting. After the seedlings have finally taken root, watering is carried out once every ten days, constantly destroying weeds.

For the full development of the root system, it is necessary to loosen the soil and carry out hilling. Tying the stems and pinching tomatoes in open ground are the most effective methods for accelerating the ripening of fruits.

Tying is carried out several times during ripening; this must be done under the ovary. Thus, the brush is better illuminated and warmed up, which leads to a significant acceleration of ripening. Also, thanks to tying and avoiding contact with the ground, tomatoes are less affected by diseases.

Growing tomatoes: planting determinate varieties

Rooted seedlings quickly grow, forming a bush with many lateral shoots. On each branch an ovary with 4 tassels is formed. When lateral stepsons are removed, the yield is significantly reduced. Therefore, it is irrational to plant low-growing varieties and, as a rule, such bushes do not require special shaping.

Methods for rational cultivation of low-growing tomatoes

To obtain a rich harvest of tomatoes, considerable effort must be made. However, there are ways to make it easier to care for a rooted bush, as well as to propagate seedlings after planting.

As a rule, all low-growing varieties form powerful lower stepsons. To reproduce, it is necessary to bend the overgrown stepson to the side without effort, secure it with a hairpin and sprinkle it with earth. After some time, the stepson will take root and give rise to a new bush. Using this method, you can get a good harvest without having a large number of seedlings.

The second technique allows you to reduce the time spent caring for tomatoes. No pinning is required in this method. Everyone understands that tying up branches is a labor-intensive process. But low-growing bushes can do without this, just plant them thicker. As the bushes grow, they will support themselves.

Features of growing determinate varieties in the northern regions

Cold and short summers, characteristic of the north, often do not allow growing and harvesting tomatoes. Growing tomatoes in open ground allows you to significantly reduce the ripening time and get excellent fruits that have grown and ripened outside of a greenhouse. When side shoots are removed, there is a maximum influx of nutrients to the fruit ovaries, which accelerates their growth and ripening. It is better to pick off the stepsons when they are 3-5 cm in size, every 10 days. The bush is formed so that one or two stems remain on it. Of course, this will not allow you to harvest a large harvest, but it will guarantee that all the fruits will have time to ripen in the short summer.

Late-ripening tomatoes: pinching and pinching

For tall tomatoes, it is necessary to form a bush, otherwise the side branches will grow, thereby preventing the ovaries from fully developing. Such bushes are characterized by the fact that the first fruit ovary is formed after the eighth leaf, and stepson stems appear in the axil of each. Thus, they take on the bulk of the nutrients coming from the root system. As a result, the fruit ovary develops sluggishly and has small and inconspicuous fruits. If you do not interfere with this process, then it will be impossible to grow tomatoes without pinching.

When growing indeterminate seedlings, it is advisable to form three stems. To do this, you need to leave the two lower strong stepsons and grow them like ordinary stems, tying them to a support and removing all the other stepsons. They need to be trimmed in a timely manner: if you miss the moment and the stepsons have outgrown, it is better to use scissors.

With proper care, tall tomatoes produce a bountiful harvest and are characterized by a long fruiting period. In addition to pinching, in such varieties it is necessary to pinch out the upper stems. This is done a month before the planned end of the harvest, thereby ensuring the opportunity to collect large tomatoes. Pinching and pinching, as well as tying tomatoes, are the main techniques that allow you to grow a good harvest in almost any climate zone.

Features of growing and caring for cherry tomatoes

Cherry tomatoes can be grown both in the garden and at home. There are many varieties of these tomatoes that require different care. High varieties grow quickly, bush abundantly, forming stepsons and fruit clusters. Therefore, they need to pay more attention and remove excess stepsons every week. And some varieties can grow both in open ground and in a pot on a windowsill; they do not need such care, because... each branch forms a brush and grows no more.

Final points

There are basic methods that allow you to get a high yield of tomatoes, no matter what variety is cultivated: be it tall “De Barao” or low-growing cherry tomatoes. Pruning, tying and timely watering are the key to obtaining a decent harvest. However, do not forget about feeding the plants. The best option is to apply fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium in the fall when digging the site. Fertilizers containing nitrogen should only be applied in the spring. Also, every three years it is necessary to change the planting location, and to prevent seedling disease, tomatoes should not be planted near potatoes.

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The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground: “Scarlet Mustang”

This tomato variety ripens late. His height is about 1.8 meters. “Scarlet Mustang” is often used both for cultivation in open ground and for cultivation in a greenhouse. Its yield is five kilograms per square meter.

The fruits resemble a cigar, and their length reaches up to 25 cm. Each tomato weighs about 250 grams and has quite dense pulp. This variety of tomatoes forms about seven clusters on the bush, and at least seven tomatoes can be removed from each such cluster.

The tomato variety is named this way because it has an excellent taste. It is usually used fresh. This variety ripens within 110 days from the moment of planting in open ground and weighs 150 grams. The height of the bush reaches two meters.

This tomato belongs to the medium ripeness category and ripens in 110 days. The height of the stem often exceeds two meters. The shape of the “Auria” fruit is interesting, as it stretches out. Its weight rarely exceeds 160 grams. One bush contains up to 14 tassels, so it is classified as a variety that produces a high yield.

General description of indeterminate tomatoes

What is the difference between determinant and indeterminate?

In determinate plants, bushes have limited growth. When the central stem reaches the height characteristic of a given variety, a flower cluster is formed at its apex (at the end of the shoot, at the growth point), from which an ovary with fruits is then formed.

When this happens, further growth of the main stem stops. That is, if the central tip of the bush ends in a flower ovary, then the shoot no longer grows higher. Subsequent development of the bush occurs due to the appearance of stepsons from the axils of the leaves located below.

Indeterminate tomatoes do not form a flower cluster at the central top, at the growing point. The stem grows in height without limitation. At the same time, more and more fruit clusters are formed.

Bushes of such plants can be up to 2 meters. They require the mandatory installation of supports and removal of stepsons.

Their growth can be stopped if the growth point is removed, that is, the top is pinched off. This is done in the fall, when it becomes clear that new ovaries will no longer have time to form and ripen. At the same time, the growth of green mass slows down, and the ripening of existing fruits accelerates.

Since the development of tall bushes takes longer than that of short bushes, they should be planted in open ground as seedlings, not seeds. The first flower cluster on tall tomatoes is formed after 6-8 leaves, which means that the seedlings can be planted in open ground.

Growing seedlings begins 2 months before planting in the ground - this is around the end of February, beginning of March. Seeds are sold in specialized stores, where there is a large selection of indeterminates. Already in May you can start planting seedlings in the ground.

To get a high yield, the bushes are formed into one or maximum two stems. In this case, fruit clusters are formed along the entire height and there can be up to 15 - 16 pieces, and each can contain up to 7 - 8 tomatoes.

Tall tomatoes are grown by both farmers and amateur gardeners in their summer cottages or garden plots. These tomatoes are high-yielding, disease-resistant, tolerate temperature changes well, start early and bear fruit for a long period.

"Black pear"

Among the tall varieties of tomatoes for growing in open ground, this variety can also be noted. It takes 110 days from germination to ripening, so this tomato is classified as mid-season. The variety is named this way for its resemblance to the fruits of a pear tree. The brownish color of the tomato skin also brings it closer to the fruit. Its weight is only 100 grams, but eight fruits ripen on each cluster of the plant. In addition, among the positive aspects one can note the resistance of “Black Pear” to late blight.

Among the indeterminate varieties of tomatoes, which are considered by many gardeners to be the best for growing in open ground, o. Often the plant rises up to three meters, but under certain conditions it will grow up to five. The fruits are long and their flesh is dense. Their weight reaches 120 grams. One brush yields about 12 tomatoes. An excellent property of this variety from the category of tall tomatoes is its ability to cope with cold and poor lighting.

Among the varieties of tomatoes for growing in open ground o. It ripens in one hundred days and produces 30 fruits per cluster. True, their weight is only 20 grams. Does not suffer from tobacco mosaic. Four kilograms is its average yield.

"Zloty deshch"

This tall tomato is a variety of cherry. It is important to garter in time and remove excess stems. By weight, yellow tomatoes are 10 grams.

This variety of tomatoes is grown both in open ground and in greenhouse conditions. It matures in a hundred days, and its height often reaches 1.8 meters. The weight of round fruits is 20 grams, but from one brush you can collect 25 round tomatoes. The yield of one bush is four kilograms. Among this variety of tomatoes for open ground, you can find varieties whose fruits are found in different colors, even black.

Popular varieties and hybrids

Favorites of gardeners and summer residents, varieties and hybrids with expressive features:

• Tomato Sheriff F1. Mid-early, low-growing hybrid, resistant to Alternaria . In a brush there are 5-6 round tomatoes weighing 200-250 g.
• Betta. Ultra early , standard. The fruits are spherical-flattened, weighing 50-70g. The yield from one bush is 1.5-2 kg.
• Katya F1. Ultra-early, determinant. Fruit weight is 130 g, yield is 10 kg/m².
• Polfast F1. Ultra early Dutch hybrid. The fruits are dense and store well. The bush is resistant to disease and frost .
• Pink stella. A mid-early, low-growing variety that is not afraid of frost. 5-7 large pepper-shaped tomatoes weighing 120-200 g ripen in a bunch.
• Brawler. A Siberian variety that is not afraid of frost and the tobacco mosaic virus. Early ripening, determinant. The fruits are cylindrical, smooth, weighing 70-90 g. Productivity up to 5 kg/m².

• Otradny. Medium early, standard. The tomatoes are round, sweet, and tolerate transportation well. The bush does not need pinching .
• Sturdy F1. Determinate, mid-early hybrid, which produces round fruits weighing 160 g.

The best hybrids of 2022

The coolest tomato hybrids today are perhaps the following:

• Treasure of the Incas F1. Indeterminate, resistant to pests and diseases. Large fleshy fruits reach a weight of 300-600 g, growing in clusters of 4-6 berries.
• Bobcat F1. Determinate, powerful bush, requiring pinching and stem formation. Well resistant to disease, heat and aggressive sun . The fruits weighing 150-300 grams have a soft peel and fragrant, tender pulp.
• Black bunch F1. An indeterminate bush up to 1.8 m high, which requires staking and pinching. Cherry fruits weighing 40-70 g of black color hang in clusters of 10-15 pieces from one branch.
• Emerald mandarin. An indeterminate plant up to 1.5 meters high, which needs pinching. The fruits weighing 30-40 g are white in color and have a honey-citrus taste .
• Azure giant F1. An indeterminate bush up to 1 meter high needs staking and the formation of the main stem. The fruits are scarlet in color with dark veins and reach a weight of 300 g; clusters contain 4-6 large berries.

High-yielding tomatoes

These tomato varieties are often used for commercial production. Productivity is calculated in kilograms of tomatoes per square meter (kg/m2). Ultra-yielding varieties for open ground are:

• Sterlet F1. Productivity is up to 25 kg/m² . The fruits are pink, sweet, fleshy, weighing up to 120 grams. Early ripening, determinate.
• Siberian pirouette. The yield is 22 kg/m² with a weight of an elongated, oval fruit of 70 g. A tomato with a rich taste can be stored for up to 1 month. Early ripening, determinate.
• Aley. Productivity up to 28 kg/m² . The fruits are red-crimson in color, weighing up to 115 g. Mid-season, determinate.