Tomato Staroselsky: variety description
Variety name | Staroselsky |
general description | Early ripening determinate variety of tomatoes for growing in open ground and greenhouses |
Originator | Russia |
Ripening period | 85-95 days |
Form | The fruits are flat-rounded with slight ribbing at the stalk |
Color | The color of ripe fruits is red |
Average weight of tomatoes | up to 300 grams |
Application | In salads, for juice production, pickling |
Productivity of the variety | 6 kg per sq.m |
Features of cultivation | It is recommended to form 2-3 stems with the removal of side shoots |
Disease resistance | Resistant to most diseases |
The Staroselsky tomato variety is an early-ripening, high-yielding variety.
The bush is determinate, compact, with moderate formation of green mass. The height of an adult plant is no more than 1 m. The leaves are simple, medium-sized, dark green. The inflorescences are simple. Tomatoes ripen in clusters of 6-8 pieces. Fruiting is friendly, the yield is quite high. From 1 sq. m of planting you can get at least 6 kg of selected tomatoes.
The color of ripe fruits is deep red, uniform, without spots or stripes. The pulp is juicy, fleshy, with a small number of seeds, sugary at the break. Tomatoes are resistant to cracking. The taste is pleasant, balanced, sweet with barely noticeable sourness.
The fruits are large, weighing up to 300 g, flat-round, with slight ribbing at the stalk. You can compare the weight of the fruits of this variety with others in the table below:
Variety name | Fruit weight |
Staroselsky | up to 300 grams |
White filling 241 | 100g |
Ultra early maturing F1 | 100g |
Striped chocolate | 500-1000 grams |
Banana Orange | 100g |
King of Siberia | 400-700 grams |
Pink honey | 600-800 grams |
Rosemary pound | 400-500 grams |
Honey-sugar | 80-120 grams |
Demidov | 80-120 grams |
Dimensionless | up to 1000 grams |
Care
- To grow successfully, tomatoes need nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium, as well as other trace elements. It is always best to have the soil tested for nutrient levels and pH. Test results may show specific nutritional deficiencies. This will allow you to properly fertilize the soil. The nitrogen content in the soil should be higher than the phosphorus content.
- Most fertilizers are a combination of the three nutrients nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. What balance of nutrients for fertilizers should I choose for Exhibition tomatoes?
- Advice! The best option would be 8-10-10. Nitrogen promotes leaf growth, so fertilizers with a high nitrogen ratio (the first of three numbers) are the best choice for the first half of the growing season. Phosphorus promotes flowering and, therefore, fruiting. Potassium. Once a tomato plant starts flowering, it needs a high potassium ratio (third number in relation to NPK). Good organic sources of potassium are wood ash.
- Watering should be drip as evenly as possible. It is better for farmers to stop at one irrigation per week, which should end with a loosening procedure.
Origin and application
The Staroselsky tomato variety was bred by Russian amateur breeders. Recommended for growing in regions with temperate and warm climates, preferably planting in open beds or under film. The collected fruits are well stored and can be transported.
Salad type fruits. Juicy and fleshy tomatoes are delicious fresh; they are used to prepare appetizers, soups, sauces, and hot dishes.
Ripe tomatoes produce a delicious, refreshing juice that can be drunk freshly squeezed or stored for future use. Small, smooth fruits can be salted, pickled, and included in assorted vegetables.
Reviews of popular varieties
We planted Alsou tomatoes three years ago - both in the greenhouse and outside. It was too hot and damp in the greenhouse, the fruits did not set well and fell ill early. Since then, we have been planting only hybrids in the greenhouse, but Alsou does well in open ground. The bushes are ventilated and do not get sick. We sell part of the harvest at the market, Alsa is quickly picked up - they are beautiful and, obviously, tasty.
Natalya, 53 years old, Novosibirsk.
The fruits of the Puzata Khata variety are tasty, sweet, juicy, one might say, sugary. Tomato is ideal for fresh consumption, although if desired, it can also be used in ketchup, canned food, as part of vegetable dishes and fillings. The variety is well suited for processing into tomato juice and for baby food; it does not give a bitter aftertaste due to its sweetness.
Tamara, 35 years old, Yaroslavl.
I doubted for a long time - could tomatoes really be so unpretentious and productive? Then I finally decided and bought seedlings of the Intuition variety. She planted it in the garden, tied it up and began to wait for the harvest. And I was very pleased! I treated all my relatives to my tomatoes and prepared them for the winter. Wonderful variety!
Elena, 48 years old, Syzran.
Thus, based on what kind of harvest the vegetable grower expects to see, where he plans to grow tomatoes, in open ground or in a greenhouse, you can analyze the best varieties, reviews about them and photos, choosing the most suitable one.
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the main advantages of the variety:
- excellent taste of ripe fruits;
- good yield;
- disease resistance;
- versatility of fruits;
- Tolerance to minor cold snaps, heat or drought.
Features of the variety include high demands on soil nutrition. Bushes need to be formed by removing excess side shoots.
You can compare the yield of this variety with others in the table below:
Variety name | Productivity |
Staroselsky | 6 kg per square meter |
Bobcat | 4-6 kg per bush |
Rocket | 6.5 kg per square meter |
Russian size | 7-8 kg per square meter |
Premier | 6-9 kg per square meter |
King of Kings | 5 kg per bush |
Stolypin | 8-9 kg per square meter |
Long Keeper | 4-6 kg per bush |
Black bunch | 6 kg per bush |
Grandma's gift | 6 kg per square meter |
Brawler | 9 kg per bush |
Features of cultivation
Tomatoes of the Staroselsky variety are recommended to be grown in seedlings. Before sowing, seeds are soaked in a solution of potassium permanganate, washed with clean water and dried. Read more about preparing seeds for sowing here. The soil is made up of a mixture of garden or turf soil with humus . Seeds are sown in shallow containers and sprayed with water.
For germination, a temperature of 23 to 25 degrees is required. The emerging seedlings are exposed to bright light, periodically turning for uniform development. After the first pair of true leaves unfold, the seedlings are picked. Young tomatoes need to be fed with liquid complex fertilizer based on potassium and nitrogen.
Transplantation into open ground begins in the second half of May. The soil is loosened in advance, mixed with a generous portion of humus. Wood ash is laid out in the holes (1 tablespoon per plant). Bushes are planted at a distance of 40 cm with row spacing of at least 60 cm . It is recommended to form 2-3 stems with the removal of lateral shoots.
Tomatoes should be watered sparingly, only with warm water. In the intervals between waterings, the top layer of soil should dry out.
During the season, plants are fed 3-4 times. Mineral complexes with nitrogen and potassium, as well as diluted mullein or bird droppings, are suitable. A one-time treatment of plantings with an aqueous solution of superphosphate is also useful.
How to grow seedlings
Take seeds with a harvest or release date no more than two years old. Place them in a saline solution. To prepare it you will need half a teaspoon of table salt and a glass of water. After 30-40 minutes, drain the water along with the floating seeds.
When planting, use only the material that remains at the bottom of the container. A week before planting, it is recommended to harden the seeds. To do this, the swollen seeds are placed in the refrigerator or buried in the snow for a week.
Plastic boxes with holes in the bottom and peat pots are suitable for growing seedlings. Add a little soil from your site to the soil for seedlings to facilitate the adaptation of plants when transplanted into a greenhouse or open ground.
Attention ! To disinfect garden soil, bake it in the oven at a temperature of 180-200 degrees for half an hour.
The following rules for growing seedlings must be observed:
- sowing seeds to a depth of 1-2 cm;
- timely watering;
- temperature regime 20-22 degrees;
- good illumination of boxes with seedlings;
- maintaining a 16-hour daylight hours using artificial lighting;
- covering the boxes with transparent polyethylene until the first shoots appear.
Pick seedlings after the formation of the first two true leaves. This will speed up the growth of the plant and contribute to the development of a more powerful root system. Two weeks before planting in the garden, begin hardening off the plants. To do this, take the boxes with seedlings outside for 3-4 hours every day.
Diseases and pests
The Staroselsky tomato variety is quite resistant to the main nightshade diseases: verticillium, fusarium, and tobacco mosaic. However, it is impossible to do without a number of preventive measures.
Before planting, the soil is spilled with a solution of potassium permanganate or copper sulfate. Young plants are sprayed with phytosporin or another biological product with an antifungal effect.
Careful watering, loosening or mulching the soil, and removing weeds will protect you from root rot. The lower leaves on the bushes can also be removed.
Industrial insecticides, infusion of celandine or onion peel will help against pests. They effectively destroy thrips, whiteflies, and spider mites.
Staroselsky is an interesting variety for open ground. Compact bushes are very productive and do not require excessive care. With timely fertilizing and careful watering, you can count on a decent harvest.
Cultivation in beds
At the end of May, after the night frosts have stopped, transplant the seedlings into the garden. Pre-prepare the soil:
- loosen;
- remove weeds;
- form holes;
- add organic fertilizers to the soil.
A yeast solution, an infusion of egg shells or rotted grass are suitable for feeding at this stage. Apply insecticide treatment before tomatoes begin to bloom. This will protect them from aphids, parasites, caterpillars, slugs and spider mites. Mulching with sawdust, grass, and hay will protect against the appearance of root rot.
Form a bush of three stems to increase yield. Trim off excess leaves and lower branches. Leave only the top three stepsons with flowers. Do not forget to feed the plants 2-3 more times during the period of growth and fruiting.
Important . Large, heavy fruits growing in clusters place a large load on the stem and branches. Tie up the shoots and place strong supports.
Useful video
Late ripening | Early ripening | Mid-late |
Bobcat | Black bunch | Golden Raspberry Miracle |
Russian size | Sweet bunch | Abakan pink |
King of Kings | Kostroma | French grape |
Long Keeper | Brawler | Yellow banana |
Grandma's gift | Red bunch | Titanium |
Podsinsky miracle | The president | Slot |
American ribbed | Summer resident | Krasnobay |