The best varieties of cherry tomatoes for open ground and greenhouses

Varieties of tomatoes

There are three types of tomatoes - low-growing, medium-growing and tall-growing. Their choice depends on where the planting is planned. Thanks to a wide range of colors, they are able to decorate a personal plot. There are cherry tomatoes that have black, striped, purple, burgundy, red, raspberry, yellow, pink, and green shades.

Tomatoes differ in the arrangement of their fruits. They can grow in tassels - 5-6 pieces each, clusters of “cherries” up to 50 pieces, long vines, umbrella-shaped inflorescences. According to the shape of the fruit, the following types are distinguished:

"Lady fingers";
“lemons”;
pear-shaped;
plum-shaped;
traditional rounded.

There is another classification. In accordance with it, three categories are distinguished, depending on the size of the bush:

determinant;
indeterminate;
semi-determinant.

The most common group of tomatoes is determinate, as it is the most suitable for the garden. These tomatoes are characterized by a small bush, the height of which does not exceed 50 cm.

The semi-determinate species has an average height. Tomatoes ripen early. Shrubs do not take up much space. For this reason, semi-determinate tomatoes can be grown not only in greenhouses, but also at home.

Attention! When 12 clusters ripen, the tomato stem stops growing.

Most of the species belong to the “indeterminate” group. They grow in open ground or in a greenhouse. Caring for them is not easy. The stem of these plants is quite high and reaches 2 meters, so it needs to be tied up, as well as pinched. The yield of such tomatoes is higher compared to other hybrids.

For the balcony

It's no secret that low-growing cherry tomatoes can be grown indoors, on a balcony or windowsill. For this, breeders have developed a number of special varieties that have a compact root system and resistance to lack of light. Among these varieties it should be noted:

Minibel

A wonderful variety of low-growing cherry tomatoes, which allows you to harvest more than 1 kg of vegetables from one bush. Compact bushes, no more than 50 cm high, can be successfully grown indoors. The container for them can be a small container or pot with a volume of just over 1.5 liters.

The unpretentious, ornamental plant “Minibel” begins to bear fruit abundantly within 90 days after sowing. The harvest will delight even the most sophisticated gourmets with its taste. Small vegetables weighing up to 25 grams. very sweet, their skin is tender. You can grow such tomatoes indoors all year round, which allows you to always have a natural, tasty decoration for dishes and a natural source of vitamins on hand.

Granddaughter

Low-growing tomatoes, the fruits of which can become a real treat for children. The small, red-colored tomatoes are very sweet and berry-like. Their weight can vary: large tomatoes can weigh up to 50 grams, the weight of small tomatoes can be only 10 grams. This variety can be grown in pots, cache-pots, on window sills, balconies and loggias. The taste of vegetables is wonderful; they can be used for canning and also included in diet and baby food menus.

Bushes of the “Vnuchenka” variety do not exceed 50 cm. Their root system is compact and can fully develop in a confined space. The optimal temperature for cultivating the “Vnuchenka” variety is +20-+250C. With timely watering and fertilizing, it will be possible to collect more than 1.5 kg of fruit from each bush at home.

Important! It is recommended to feed “Vnuchenka” tomatoes every 3 weeks.

Balcony miracle

The variety is quite well-known and is popular among experimental gardeners who, even in winter, do their favorite thing, growing tomatoes in pots. The height of the bushes of this cherry variety does not exceed 50 cm, however, more than 2 kg of vegetables can be harvested from such a low-growing plant. The taste of the fruit is wonderful: the pulp is very sweet and tender. Tomatoes weigh from 10 to 60 grams. Tomatoes ripen in just 85-90 days.

To cultivate the “Balcony Miracle” variety, a small pot with a volume of 1.5 liters or more is sufficient. Low-growing plants are resistant to late blight.

The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground

To understand how to grow cherry tomatoes, you need to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of each variety. This will make it easier to navigate the variety presented and choose the look that suits your preferences.

The best varieties of cherry tomatoes for open ground are as follows:

Garden pearl is a low-growing, early-ripening variety whose fruits have a pinkish tint. From each bush you can remove from 300 to 500 tomatoes.

Honey drop - this hybrid produces 10–12 fruits on each branch. The height of the plant reaches more than one and a half meters. The yield is small, but this is compensated by the beautiful appearance of the fruits - they are yellow and pear-shaped.

Melon slice - this species was bred in Spain. The fruits are slightly flattened and yellow in color. They taste like melon or tropical fruit.

Lily of the valley is a French hybrid that captivates with its rich scarlet shade of fruit. Their tips are pointed, and the cherry tomatoes themselves are oval in shape.

Queen Margot - This species produces tall bushes, but has few leaves. 20–30 cherry tomatoes are formed on the brushes. This hybrid has a beautiful color, reminiscent of a raspberry shade.

Golden bead is an interesting hybrid with golden tomatoes. It is characterized by a symmetrical arrangement of fruits. In total, up to 20 cherries are formed on a branch, and they ripen early.

Greenfinch - on average, the bush reaches 1-1.5 m in height, resembling grapes in appearance. The fruits have a greenish tint.

White currant - this variety was first bred in America. The stem can reach a length of up to 180 cm. The fruits are cream or yellowish in color. Cherries taste like white currants.

Hilma or Magic Cascade is a tall variety. A gardener can harvest from 20 to 30 tomatoes from one brush. To determine ripeness, you need to pay attention to the stalk. If it has acquired a dark shade, then the tomato is ripe and suitable for consumption.

Indeterminate varieties

Cherry tomato varieties for open ground successfully produce crops using any breeding method. They grow quite quickly if the soil is well fertilized, and reach a height of 5 meters. Some hybrids form large clusters that compete with large-fruited tomatoes. Tall bushes cannot support themselves under the weight of their own; they need to be pinched and carefully tied to stakes or a trellis.

Black Prince

The cherry tomato variety is widespread among vegetable growers due to its special color and unique taste. The plant is mid-season: it takes 115 days to ripen. The variety is distinguished by its unpretentiousness in caring for cherry tomato seedlings. The tomato is an indeterminate variety that does not have terminal growth points that must be pinched when the fruits are forming so that they receive all the nutrition. The features of agricultural technology are not difficult. The fruits are round in shape; ripe tomatoes are distinguished by their dark burgundy or purple smooth skin and burgundy flesh. The Black Prince tomato grows well in the garden and in the greenhouse. The bushes are characterized by average resistance to diseases, but have good immunity to late blight.

Kish-mish orange

The recently bred variety, with good care, grows to a height of 2 meters. The weight of the fruit, characterized by a yellow-orange hue, can range from 15 to 20 grams. Ripening occurs within 105 days. A harvest of up to 14 kilograms of tomatoes is obtained per square meter.

Black chocolate

The variety is famous not only for its unusual color, but also for the presence of useful substances. The unique brown color of the tomato is due to the presence of anthocyanins, which are wonderful antioxidants. The tomato has excellent fruity-sweet taste, allowing it to be consumed fresh or dried. The bush grows up to one and a half meters and needs timely tying, as well as shaping. Ripening occurs 115 days after sowing. The variety stands out for its good yields; from each bush you can collect up to 5 kilograms of fruit weighing 30 grams.

Black cherry

The variety has other names: Black Cherry, Black Cherry. In appearance, the fruits look like chocolate candies. They have an attractive sweetish taste. The medium-density pulp has a burgundy tint; under the skin it is almost black with a dark purple tint due to the presence of anthocyanins. The fruits are about 3 centimeters in diameter and weigh 20 grams. Tomato shoots resemble grapevines that require pinching. Maturation takes from 112 to 120 days. One bush, with good care, can produce a harvest of more than 5 kilograms. The tomato is resistant to cladosporiosis.

Variegated date

The variety belongs to the universal species. It is not only beautiful, but also has a wonderful sweet fruity taste. The one and a half meter bushes are literally showered with large bunches of tomatoes, suitable for consumption and preservation. The tasty tomato contains anthocyanin, a pigment that helps fight cancer and enhances immune defense. Fruiting occurs until the very end of the season. Vegetable growers are attracted by the unpretentiousness of tomato care.

Crazy cherry

The original name of the mid-early indeterminate species, bred for open areas and greenhouses, is Crazy Cherry Barry or Crazy Cherry Barry. A tall bush needs staking and removal of excess shoots. The best harvest is obtained by forming stems into three shoots. Oval miniature light yellowish tomatoes with a sharp spout-shaped protrusion weigh from 20 to 25 g and have a sweet taste. Tomatoes do not burst during storage. They are enjoyed fresh, used to decorate dishes, and canned whole. The variety is characterized by resistance to common tomato diseases.

Ildi f1

Early ripening, hybrid, productive variety. The height of the bush is approximately half a meter. Tomatoes ripen in 85 to 90 days. The teardrop-shaped fruits, painted in bright yellow tones, are distinguished by delicious, tender, juicy pulp. They decorate dishes, prepare salads from them, and use them in preservation. Productivity up to 6 kilograms per square meter. Suitable for cultivation in open beds and under cover.

Cherry red

The variety belongs to indeterminate varieties and can reach a height of 3 meters. The variety is early ripening, ripening occurs on the 95th day. Red, smooth, round tomatoes ripen on the bush in the form of clusters containing from 10 to 40 tomatoes, weighing from 15 to 20 grams. One bush produces up to one and a half kilograms of tomatoes during the season. Red cherries are used fresh, to decorate dishes, and for winter preparations, and they are placed in jars in whole bunches.

Cherry tomatoes are a whole group of varieties and hybrids, distinguished by small fruits. Created by breeders quite recently, they now number more than a hundred species, varied in color and shape. Most of them are designed for universal cultivation. Good resistance to changes in daily temperature and diseases, as well as low maintenance requirements, cherry tomatoes are popular among amateur gardeners who plant them in open areas. The fruits of most varieties are characterized by a pleasant taste and attractive appearance.

List of the best tomato varieties for greenhouse cultivation

When you plan to grow tomatoes indoors, you need to select special varieties. The height of the bush, the time of fruit ripening and the method of branching are important. Caring for shrubs should be convenient.

Let's look at cherry tomatoes - the best varieties for greenhouses:

Ocean - this type of tomato is suitable for greenhouse cultivation, as it belongs to the group of low-growing ones. At the same time, the yield is high - from one branch you can collect up to 12 fruits weighing up to 30 g. This option is suitable for those who like to add tomatoes to salad. Tomatoes can be harvested before the first frost.

Mexican honey is a tomato with a sweet taste and quite demanding conditions. When growing them in a greenhouse, pinching is required. If this is not done, the bushes will grow greatly. Cherries reach a height of two meters, which is why they are tied up.

Sweet pearls - ripen early, the harvest appears 3 months after planting. This tomato is popular among gardeners as it produces a large number of ovaries. The tomato reaches 2 meters in height. There are up to 18 fruits in a bunch. Their flesh is juicy, despite their small size. Their weight does not exceed 15 g.

Parrot - ripens early, 3 months after planting. The weight of the fruit is no more than 20 g.

A gardener's delight. Medium-sized, up to 1.3 m, mid-season, round-shaped tomatoes weighing no more than 35 grams.

Thumbelina. The bush is medium-sized, the fruits are round, red, up to 20 grams, collected in clusters of 15 pieces.

Cherry tomatoes for home growing

There are varieties of tomatoes that grow well at home. They can be placed on a windowsill or loggia. To make a choice, you need to consider each of them separately.

The best varieties of cherry tomatoes for home growing:

Cherry Kira has a pleasant taste and aroma. If you grow it on an insulated loggia or move it indoors, you can harvest it until the end of January. Bushes should be placed in containers with a volume of about 10 liters. The hybrid Cherry Kira is resistant to diseases, and its harvest is stored for 2 to 2.5 months.

Bonsai is the most unpretentious type of cherry tomato. It is small in size and does not require shaping. The variety belongs to the category of early ripening and miniature.

Minibel - A low-growing, rather dwarf variety, literally strewn with small (10-15 mm) fruits. It does not require special care, so it is great for a windowsill.

Suitable for growing without pinching

Solerosso F1

Hybrid of Italian origin, grown in open ground. The tomatoes are small, with a pleasant taste. They give a good harvest.

If the designation F1 is next to the name, then it is a hybrid. Such plants produce a harvest only one year, so there is no need to leave seeds from them.

Amethyst cream-cherry

A rare variety of cherry, in the ripe stage the fruits are cream-colored. Gardeners do not plant bushes of this variety. The plant grows up to 2 meters high.

We invite you to watch a video about the Amethyst cream-cherry cherry variety:

Sweet baby tomato

Cherries ripen early, yellow tomatoes weighing about 30 g appear . The bush grows up to 1 meter in length. The variety does not require special care; this crop does not need pinching or staking.

Florida Petite

Like all low-growing cherry tomatoes, this type of tomato does not need pinching or staking. Plant growth reaches a maximum of 40 cm. A culture with good immunity, withstands temperature changes. Round, small fruits weighing 30 g, bright red. Florida Petite tomatoes are high in sugar and lycopene, which gives them excellent taste and benefits the human body.

We invite you to watch a video about Florida Petite cherry tomatoes:

Button

The bush is small, decorative, up to 65 cm high. The yield is excellent, the bush is completely covered with tomatoes. Doesn't require much attention, normal care. It is not necessary to carry out pinching and tie it to a support.

Since their appearance on the market for garden crops, small, cute Cherry tomatoes have gained the love of many vegetable growers. Which tomatoes are suitable for growing in the Moscow region, what are the beneficial properties and possible harm of the vegetable to the body, and what is special about the Cherry Vera variety - read in our materials.

Cherry tomatoes for open ground are an excellent choice for gardeners. Most varieties are early ripening and produce a very bountiful harvest. Miniature tomatoes contain many useful and nutritious substances. There are practically no problems with growing cherry tomatoes, which only adds to the charm of these beautiful plants.

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes

These species are determinate and mature early. These cherry tomatoes are perfect for growing in open ground.

Important! After planting low-growing varieties, cover the seedlings with film. This is necessary for them to get used to their new habitat.

Cranberries in sugar. Tomato can be cultivated in open ground, greenhouses or on the balcony. The fruits are characterized by a rich red color, and their weight is 20 g. Cherry tomatoes of the Cranberry variety in sugar are resistant to any weather conditions. Their stem does not need to be tied to a support.

Granddaughter. The cherry bush grows up to 50 cm. The variety demonstrates high productivity and does not require staking. The weight of an individual fruit reaches 50 g; cherry tomatoes are round and flattened in shape.

Lukoshka on the window. Cherry hybrid, which is famous for its rapid ripening of fruits. They appear on the hands after 80 days. About 10 fruits grow on one branch. Their weight is 30 g. The bulb on the window is more of a decorative type of plant.

Cherry Blossam. Ripe tomatoes are ready for harvest after 3-4 months. The height of their stem reaches 100 cm. The stem must be tied up. To increase the yield, three trunks should be formed. The fruits are spherical in shape and reach a weight of 30 g. It is recommended to grow this variety for those who like to preserve vegetables. During processing, the surface of the fruit is not deformed. The taste remains excellent.

Varieties with red tomatoes

The classic variety of Cherry is red tomatoes. Breeders have developed a large number of varieties that differ in taste, resistance to external factors, and size of vegetables.

Ira

The Russian hybrid was bred in 1999. Can be grown in open and closed ground. The bushes are medium-sized, the height does not exceed 90 cm. The ripening period of fruits is 85-100 days, counting from seed germination. Tomatoes are ovoid in shape, weighing 35-40 g. The skin is glossy, covered with small fluff, which is easily erased. Painted bright red. 10-20 tomatoes are tied on one brush. The yield per bush per season will be 3-4 kg.

Tall varieties of tomatoes

Indeterminate cherry varieties are grown mainly in open ground. This need is explained by the fact that their height can reach 5 m. These hybrids require special care. The best tall varieties are as follows:

Dessert. This type of cherry is cultivated in open beds and in greenhouse conditions. It begins to bear fruit on the 100th day, but the tomatoes are small and their weight does not exceed 20 grams. This hybrid is popular due to its excellent taste and aroma.

Sweet Cherry. The fruits of this variety are tasty and look like a tennis ball. The stem of the plant reaches 4 m. The advantage of this species is that it grows in any climatic conditions. Fruiting is long lasting. Cherry ripening occurs quickly.

Characteristics of indeterminate varieties

The semi-determinate category of cherry tomatoes is grown in greenhouse conditions. Tall crops require pinching, staking, and transplanting seedlings. Fruits collected from bushes are larger than determinate ones. To get delicious cherry tomatoes, you need to choose varieties suitable for greenhouses and open ground:

Parrot F1. The hybrid culture ripens 90 days after germination. The stems stretch up to 2 m and form fruits collected in clusters. Grown only in greenhouses;
Sweet pearls. A varietal plant that bears fruit in 95 days. Forms ovaries-clusters of 18 fruits on each. The height of the bush, adapted to greenhouses and open spaces, is 2 m. Tomatoes are spherical and weigh approximately 15 g. It is recommended to tie the plant;
Mexican honey The early culture has a stem height of 2 m. The bush requires shaping - garters to trellises and removal of stepsons. Sweet red tomatoes of a productive plant weigh 25 g;
Monisto amber. A yellow-fruited variety of cherry, which is grown in gardens only in the southern regions. A stem 1.8 m long is fixed to a trellis, and the stepsons must be removed. The fruits are collected in clusters and are shaped like plums. One cluster produces up to 16 fruits with orange flesh.

Indeterminate tomatoes have a long shelf life and keeping quality. Hybrid varieties are not suitable for collecting seeds - they do not retain the taste properties of the mother material.

Methods for growing cherry tomatoes in open ground

The growing methods are the same as for regular tomatoes. Seedlings must be planted at the end of March, but no later than the beginning of April. In some regions of Russia, warmth comes only at the end of spring, around May.

The planting process has several important features. You need to start by preparing the soil. It should be warmed up and then treated with a special EM solution. At the beginning of spring, seeds need to be planted in the ground. To do this, make indentations in the soil using a pencil. Their surface must be moistened with warm water.

For seedlings to sprout, it is necessary to maintain a temperature of at least +25 degrees. A prerequisite is that the duration of daylight hours is at least 10–12 hours.

Diving should be done when 3-4 leaves appear on the sprouts. Each plant is placed in a container with a volume of 250-500 ml. You can put them on the terrace if the air temperature outside is at least +16°C.

When planting is planned in an open area, the seedlings can be placed in the ground in mid-June, when the soil has warmed up. Between the rows it is necessary to maintain a distance of 50 to 70 cm, depending on the variety of cherry tomatoes.

Rules of agricultural technology taking into account the region

Most varieties of cherry tomatoes are acclimatized for all Russian regions. In the north they are grown by seedlings, and in the south the seeds are sown in the ground. In the central regions, up to 3-4 vines ripen per season. When planting, you should pay attention to watering, mulching the soil, and preventing fruit from contacting the soil. The technology of agricultural work consists of the following steps:

Planting grains without soaking in containers, pots or flowerpots.
Proper soil preparation. It is necessary to mix chernozem with sand in proportions of 3:1.
The level of the holes is shallow and subsequent watering is mandatory only with warm water. It is convenient to make grooves with a pencil.
Creating a greenhouse effect using cling film.
Removal of polyethylene after the appearance of the first shoots - on the 5th day after planting.
Mandatory thinning and picking of seedlings after 5-6 leaves have appeared.
Daylight control when growing on a windowsill. Phytolamps need to be turned on for 10-12 hours.
Creating support in open ground conditions. The transplant should be carried out before the formation of the flower ovary (after 30 days).
Periodic loosening and weeding. Fertilizers are applied once every 14 days.

When pinching, it is important not to remove the leaves - this reduces the yield. The fruits appear after 2-4 months. They ripen quickly, and the bush itself bears fruit for about six months.

Method of growing cherry tomatoes in greenhouse conditions

It is believed that vegetables that grow in greenhouses are not very healthy. However, climatic conditions in spring do not always allow seedlings to be planted in the ground. The main requirements are:

maintaining a distance between plants, depending on the variety - from 50 to 70 cm;
periodic ventilation so that the bushes do not get sick;
loosening the earth;
installation of additional lamps when there is a lack of natural light;
heating the greenhouse in the cold season;
all varieties in a closed space are tied up.

Growing cherry tomatoes at home

When you plan to grow cherry tomatoes at home, you should choose low-growing hybrids. The root system of such species does not grow too much, which is convenient for growing on a windowsill or balcony. Seedlings are planted using the same method as for open ground. The difference is that you can transfer them to a permanent container when they are completely strong. They can grow in any container, the volume of which depends on the variety of cherry tomatoes.

The most commonly used pots are those that hold from 4 to 20 liters. Care for tomatoes according to the same scheme as under any other conditions. But it is necessary to carry out regular preventive measures to prevent diseases. In an enclosed space, they are less resistant to diseases, so special preparations must be added to the soil for prevention. In the future, you need to monitor the temperature. Elevations not lower than +20 degrees are acceptable.

When planning to grow cherry tomatoes in hanging pots, the gardener needs to know about some rules. You should choose species that do not require pinching. It is important that the branches bend easily, the fruiting is not abundant, and the fruits are small, since there is little space for their growth.

Cherry in the garden

This exotic southern vegetable has acclimatized well to domestic conditions and is successfully grown in open ground. Cherry tomato varieties with colorful fruits are gaining popularity among vegetable growers. Great preference is given to purple and black tomatoes. This is due not only to the decorative nature of the vegetable. Dark fruits contain special substances that help treat diabetes, reduce intraocular pressure, and improve immunity. Black tomato pulp can be called an antibacterial antioxidant.

The cherry tomato is most often represented by a hybrid bred by breeders. The culture is characterized by resistance to drought, heat, irregular watering, as well as daily temperature fluctuations. Based on stem growth, the plant is divided into indeterminate, semi-determinate and determinate. All varieties of cherry tomatoes bear fruit in clusters. Typically, each bunch consists of about 20 tomatoes.

Important! During harvest, cherry tomatoes are picked in clusters rather than one fruit at a time. Moreover, only fully ripe tomatoes need to be picked from the bush.

Picked semi-ripe fruits do not have time to gain sugar, and after ripening in the basement they will be sour.

Application options for cherry tomatoes

Miniature tomatoes are used to decorate salads. Their consumption in raw form does not harm health if there is no individual intolerance. Allergic reactions to this vegetable are rare.

Cherries are often used to make sandwiches, sandwiches, and added to pizza and other dishes. In recent years, a new trend has emerged - roasting vegetables. It can be used:

fresh;
pickled;
dried;
dried;
as a filling.

Cherry tomatoes are sweet. Some varieties taste like some vegetables and fruits. The product has low calorie content and is suitable for those who adhere to proper nutrition or are on a diet.