Cucumber At the behest of pike f1 pleases the gardener with the formation of bunched ovaries, which allows for a higher yield, and ease of care. Its bushes are compact and do not require shaping, making it easy to grow.
| Landing location | Ripening time | Mode of application | Fruit length | Group | Fruit smoothness | Pollination method |
| Universal | Mid-early (46-55 days) | Universal | Medium - from 10 to 15 cm | Hybrid | Highly lumpy | Parthenocarpic |
Pros and cons of cold-resistant and shade-tolerant varieties
First, let's find out what is meant by cold resistance of cucumber crops. This is the name given to a cucumber’s ability to withstand and not die when temperatures drop to +2°, without slowing down the growing season. Let us note that not a single variety can withstand temperatures dropping into sub-zero temperatures; frost resistance is not inherent in cucumbers.
Cucumbers that can develop normally at low temperatures are chosen by many summer residents. In most regions of Russia, cold weather may return in May-June. What are the benefits of growing cold-resistant cucumbers:
- Continuation of vegetation processes during cold weather.
- Harvesting over a long period. Some hybrids of cold-resistant cucumbers are late-ripening, with a long fruiting period, and delight you with greens until frost.
- The ability to use fruits in any way - for pickling, canning, fresh.
- Hybrids are resistant to major cucumber diseases and pests.
Shade-tolerant cucumbers easily tolerate some lack of sunlight. This does not mean that you can plant them in a dark corner where the sun never shines.
Note: shading is allowed for some time, which cannot be long and last all day.
Most summer residents who plant cold-resistant varieties note that they can withstand temporary weather deterioration, while producing a harvest within the time period indicated in the description. There are no complaints about the taste; the aroma, delicate skin and characteristic cucumber taste are at their best.
Let's get acquainted with shade-tolerant varieties
Another indicator of some cucumber varieties is shade tolerance. This does not mean that the plant can withstand cold weather, but this cucumber thrives with limited exposure to sunlight. Many gardeners prefer to grow varieties in the summer that belong to the spring-summer ripening period, although they are inferior to winter cucumbers in shade tolerance.
Review of shade-tolerant varieties
It's time to take a closer look at some popular varieties of cucumbers in this direction.
Muromsky 36
The early ripening variety brings harvest on the 35th day after seed germination. The plant withstands periodic drops in temperature. A light green cucumber is optimal for pickling. The length of the fruit is about 8 cm. Disadvantage - cucumber tends to overripe and turn yellow.
F1 company secret
A self-pollinating early-ripening hybrid bears its first fruits 38 days after seed germination. The plant is immune to summer diseases. A medium-sized cucumber weighs about 115 g. The vegetable is suitable for canning and cooking.
Moscow evenings F1
The self-pollinating variety is a medium-ripening hybrid. The first ovary appears 45 days after sowing the seeds. A plant with developed vines is resistant to summer diseases. A dark green cucumber 14 cm long weighs no more than 110 g. The peel is covered with large pimples with white spines. The purpose of the vegetable is universal.
F1 Master
The self-pollinating hybrid produces the first harvest 44 days after seed germination. The plant is distinguished by its large growth and medium branching with three flowers per node. A dark green cucumber with a length of 14 cm weighs about 130 g. From 1 m2 you can harvest up to 10 kg of crop. The hybrid is included in the State Register for cultivation on farm plots and private gardens. The fruit has a universal purpose.
F1 Chistye Prudy
The self-pollinating hybrid brings the first harvest 42 days after planting in the ground. The plant is of medium height and has moderate branching with the formation of 3 flowers at each node. The fruits are dark green with white stripes and covered with small pimples with white thin spines. With a length of 12 cm, the cucumber weighs 120 g. The good taste of the vegetable allows it to be used universally. As for yield, up to 13 kg of fruit can be obtained from 1 m2.
The hybrid is included in the State Register for cultivation on farms, private gardens and under film.
F1 Green Wave
The plant belongs to the bee-pollinated varieties of cucumbers. The first ovary appears on the 40th day. Cucumber is not afraid of many bacterial diseases and is resistant to root rot. The plant is characterized by medium branching with the formation of more than three female flowers at each node. The fruit has small ribs and large pimples with white spines. Medium-length cucumbers weigh about 110 g. By purpose, the vegetable is considered universal. The yield is at least 12 kg/1 m2. The hybrid is included in the State Register for cultivation on farms and under film.
Recommended growing regions
Summer residents decide for themselves whether they need cold-resistant varieties. They can be grown in any region. Excellent taste, long fruiting period and independence from the weather make hybrids in demand everywhere. Agronomists recommend the following regions of Russia for cultivation:
- middle zone, Moscow region;
- Ural;
- Siberia;
- Upper and Middle Volga region;
- northern regions.
For regions with short, cold summers, varieties with a short growing season are recommended. It is better not to choose late-ripening varieties that bear fruit in 55-70 days. Many people prefer bushy and short-climbing hybrids that ripen in record time and quickly produce a harvest. An additional plus is the small size of the bush; the plants are easy to cover at sub-zero temperatures.
Description of popular varieties of cold-resistant cucumbers
Cold-resistant and shade-tolerant varieties of cucumber are increasingly being used for cultivation in summer cottages. This is due to the fact that they are not afraid of sudden drops in temperature, and unfavorable and cold weather will not affect the yield.
Cold-resistant varieties of cucumbers for open ground:
Manul cucumbers. Cucumber Lord F1 is a medium-ripening variety. Refers to the first generation hybrids with an average period of fruit ripening. The inflorescences are formed mainly by females. A characteristic feature is the active growth of the lash. Side shoots grow very quickly. The maximum harvest can be harvested in August - the first ten days of September, when most varieties have already stopped bearing fruit.
- Cucumber according to Pike's command F1
A variety with a long fruiting period. Vegetable ripening begins 50-55 days after the sprouts appear. The bush forms one stem; practically no side shoots are formed. No pollination required. Frost-resistant variety with small cucumbers. Fruits until frost.
Cold-resistant cucumber variety with good yield. Plants pollinate on their own. The variety belongs to the mid-early variety; about 45 days pass from the moment of germination to harvesting. The first harvest can be harvested as early as July. The main advantage of a cucumber is its immunity to many vegetable diseases. Cucumbers are versatile in cooking.
Another variety that belongs to the mid-season. The formation of internodes occurs on the side shoots. Each internode ends with a fascicular ovary. It produces 4-5 fruits. The shape of the cucumbers is cylindrical, they are not more than 10 cm in length. Cucumbers of the Zadavak hybrid are covered with white tubercles. The color of ripe fruits is dark green.
A shade-loving plant that can be cultivated in open ground. Refers to the first generation hybrids. High yield throughout the entire fruiting period, pollinated without the help of bees. It is resistant to diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. The fruits grow no more than 15 cm in length. There is no bitter taste. The skin is covered with tubercles.
Cucumbers with a long fruiting period. The bushes have abundant branching with a forming dense crown. It is immune to powdery mildew and tobacco mosaic virus. The inflorescences are formed predominantly by females. Cucumbers are small in size, gherkins. The skin is green in color, no more than 13 cm in length. First-generation hybrid with medium-early ripening vegetables. From the moment of emergence of seedlings to harvesting, no more than 45 days pass.
Nuances of crop care
When growing cold-resistant cucumbers, follow the usual recommendations for agricultural practices. Let us highlight several basic rules that help support cucumber crops during a sharp drop in temperature:
- mulching the soil; It is on cold soils that disease infection and growth stops faster;
- when there is a threat of frost, sprinkling is carried out - 5-10 liters per square meter;
- smoke pollution of plantings;
- covering with branches and film at night and when there is a threat of frost;
- planting around tall plants;
- the use of phytohormones and growth stimulants.
Treatment with brassinolides (Epin) helps increase cold resistance.
The best varieties of cold-resistant cucumbers for open ground and greenhouses
Open ground allows you to grow bee-pollinated varieties, but the best solution in cold climates are parthenocarpic species that are independent of pollination capabilities.
Cupid F1
A favorite of summer residents is the self-pollinating hybrid Amur. The first harvest is harvested 40 days after germination. It forms the lashes on its own and does not bring any special worries about pinching. The cucumbers are evenly distributed among the vines. Zelentsy – 12-15 centimeters, weight – 90-110 grams.
When grown in trellises, it is more resistant to diseases. Disadvantage: short fruiting period (month). Cucumbers are picked regularly (every 2-3 days), since when they overgrow, their taste decreases.
See also
Description of the cucumber variety Marinda F1, cultivation and care
Read
Valaam F1
Super early variety - 38-40 days before the first fruits appear. 5-6 greens are formed in bunches on the side shoots. The fruits are small - 5-6 centimeters, do not outgrow, large-tubercular. The shape is ovoid, the fruits have whitish stripes and are covered with a faint waxy coating.
Among the disadvantages is the harsh, dense skin, which increases the shelf life (10 days). The pulp is tender and juicy, bitterness is completely absent.
Blizzard F1
The stem of the hybrid grows unlimitedly, the side shoots are poorly developed. Bundles contain 3-5 ovaries. The fruits are small - 6-8 centimeters, when they outgrow they begin to grow in width, the cucumbers become like barrels. According to reviews from summer residents, it is better to pick greens when they are 5-6 centimeters in size, so that voids do not appear inside. Use fresh and for preparations in any way.
Lapland F1
The F1 hybrid is characterized by high tolerance to low temperatures, fully justifying its name. Vegetation is not slowed down by cold weather. When the autumn temperature drops, the ovaries continue to develop, the greens grow. Cucumbers grow in bunches of 3-6 pieces. The fruits are 8-9 centimeters, dark green in color, with indistinct stripes. Does not require pollination - grown openly and in greenhouses.
Important: cold-resistant hybrids are recommended to be planted as seedlings.
Tundra F1
The hybrid with the harsh name is successfully grown under a combination of low temperatures and little sunlight. At the same time, the bushes fully bloom and form fruits. Parthenocarpic, does not require pollination. Cucumbers with thick skin and juicy pulp. Size – 6-8 centimeters, in nodes – 3-4 cucumbers. The hybrid was bred for cultivation in northern regions; it sets fruit until frost.
Eskimo F1
Cucumbers show high cold resistance; at 5-7 ° they do not slow down the growing season. Parthenocarpic hybrid with cylindrical fruits, weighing up to 110-120 grams.
The bush has little climbing and is not very thick with foliage, it is easy to care for, and it is convenient to pick cucumbers. It is well ventilated, so it practically does not get sick. The thick skin retains crispness when pickled, and the beautiful fruits look good when preserved in jars.
Dolomite F1
A hybrid of Dutch selection with medium-sized bushes with few branches. Cucumbers are finely tuberculate with dense pubescence. Zelentsy are strewn with small tubercles. The fruits are smooth and of the same size. Convenient to collect at the pickle stage.
Does not require pollination. They tolerate any stress well, including lack of heat and moisture. They recover quickly and continue the growing season. Very tasty when marinated.
Eliseevsky F1
Flowering is mixed, pollinated by bees. Belongs to mid-season, ripening period is 55-60 days. Does not require gartering or bush formation. The fruits are juicy, fragrant, length – up to 11 centimeters. Traditionally used for pickling in barrels.
Ant F1
Hybrid Ant grows well in greenhouses and open ground. This species is often grown in apartments. Does not require pollination. Bundle form of ovary formation - 3-7 pieces. Zelentsy with a large number of tubercles grow up to 110 grams, and are genetically devoid of bitterness.
Mill
The remarkable elongated fruits (15-18 centimeters) of the Melnitsa hybrid have large tubercles. Belongs to the high-yielding hybrids of the Zozulya group.
They grow well in unheated greenhouses and open ground. Excellent taste, cucumbers are used fresh and in preparations.
Cheboksary
Early ripening Cheboksary begins to bear fruit in 36-38 days. Grows well at low temperatures and lack of watering. Zelentsy are smooth, densely covered with small bumps. Suitable for growing in winter greenhouses. Can be used in any form.
Saltan
Hybrid Saltan begins to bear fruit after 45-48 days from successful shoots. Among the advantages are the possibility of a long harvest and high resistance to fungal diseases.
Suomi
The Finnish name is the Suomi hybrid. The first cucumbers will appear on the table in 35 days. Plants easily tolerate temperature fluctuations without slowing down the growth of ovaries and greens. Finely tuberous cucumbers grow up to 7-9 centimeters, are suitable for canning whole in jars, and are also tasty fresh.
Cheetah
The Cheetah hybrid is parthenocarpic; cucumbers set without pollination. The surface of the fruit is tuberculate, size is up to 15 centimeters. Resistant to fungal diseases.
Cucumbers At the behest of the pike
The hybrid with a fabulous name bears fruit until late autumn and easily tolerates low temperatures. The “pike” hybrid is a parthenocarpic, the bush grows in one stem, there are few side shoots.
The fruits of the hybrid At the behest of the pike are sweet, juicy, smooth, and store well.
TLC
Hybrids of the TSH or TSHA series (442, 28) are types of cucumbers with different methods of pollination. Recommended for growing in winter greenhouses, where they produce high-quality greens (elongated, 18-22 centimeters). Shade-tolerant and cold-resistant.
See also
Description of the hybrid cucumber Nastya F1 and cultivation on the site
Read
Advantages and disadvantages
Every gardener, before cultivating cucumbers, familiarizes himself with its advantages and disadvantages, and also tries the variety to understand how good the taste of the fruit is. Thus, among the main advantages of the variety At the command of pike f1, it is necessary to highlight the following parameters:
- Green varieties have excellent taste.
- Tolerant to minor frosts, which allows the crop to bear fruit until early October.
- Hybrid At the behest of the pike, it does not require pollination by insects.
- High yield of greens, allowing plants to be planted in industrial quantities.
- Bundle setting of fruits of the variety.
- Well-developed immune system to the main pathologies of the culture.
- Cucumbers are easy to care for and do not require pinching.
- The versatility of fruit use At the behest of the pike f1.
- The bushes reach small, neat sizes.
Despite the extensive list of positive characteristics, the variety has several disadvantages:
- The seeds collected from cucumbers are not intended for further planting, as a result of which there is a need to regularly purchase seed material at the behest of the pike.
- Relatively long ripening of the fruits of the variety.
Recommended shade-tolerant varieties with descriptions and reviews
Shade-tolerant varieties are among the leaders among summer residents who have small plots where it is difficult to find a lot of space for cucumber beds. Reviews about these hybrids are usually excellent - the main thing is that the bed should still be in the sun part of the day.
Muromsky 36
One of the old popular varieties that tolerates regular drops in temperature and lack of light. Sings quickly - 36-38 days. It is not particularly productive, but it is highly reliable. It is better to pick cucumbers earlier (8 centimeters), since the marketability and taste are lost - the greens turn yellow and become coarse.
F1 company secret
Greens of the hybrid Secret of the Company grow up to 14 centimeters and have a sharp tip. Suitable for any method of use. Large branched bushes should not be planted close to each other; tying and pinching should be carried out in a timely manner.
Moscow evenings F1
In the average period (45 days), self-pollinating hybrids of this species mature. The bush is climbing and requires staking. The quality of the cucumbers is excellent - sweet and juicy, weight - up to 110 grams. Used in all ways.
F1 athlete
The shade-loving hybrid requires some shading to prevent the cucumbers from becoming bitter. The powerful central stem grows all season up to 3 meters. The fruits are elongated (20 centimeters), with large tubercles. Cucumbers have a good crunch when pickled or fresh.
Topolek F1
Hybrid with small cucumbers, pollinated by bees. Zelentsy with a large number of tubercles, excellent presentation and taste. Fruiting time is 110-130 days. The first cucumbers appear after 43-48 days. Universal use.
Berendey F1
The hybrid cucumber will ripen in 50 days and is a mid-season species. Summer residents like it for the opportunity to grow in conditions of increased shade, in small areas, with an excess of plantings.
The size of the fruit is 12-14 centimeters, with small white spines. Delicious fresh and prepared.
Maryina Roshcha F1
The bunch hybrid tolerates a lack of light well, but when grown in the sun, the number of ovaries and greens increases significantly. The fruits have light thorns and grow up to 12 centimeters. The bush bears fruit until a persistent cold snap occurs.
Arbat F1
Arbat is classified as a shade-loving hybrid. Bushes with many side shoots need reliable staking. The skin of the fruit is smooth and tender; cucumbers grow up to 15 centimeters. Salad qualities are excellent, they retain crispness well in preparations. According to reviews from most summer residents, they ripen quickly in cold summer conditions with few sunny days.
Manul
Hybrid Manul belongs to the group of bee-pollinated animals. Excellent taste and elongated cylindrical fruits make cucumbers of this type popular among summer residents. Productivity – up to 7 kilograms per bush.
Zadavaka
“Don’t give up in the dark” is the task of Zadavak cucumbers, indicated on the seed packet. The bushes grow well with a lack of sun. The greens of the hybrid are smooth, up to 8 centimeters, with large bumps. The purpose is universal.
Lord
The first generation hybrid Lord is characterized by the rapid growth of the stem and side shoots. Requires bush formation and garters. Cucumbers are smooth, bright green, up to 11 centimeters. It bears fruit well at the end of summer, when there is little solar heat and light.
Danila
Hybrid Danila produces fruits up to 15 centimeters in size, used for pickles, pickling and fresh. Early ripening cucumbers easily tolerate shade and lack of sunlight. They are stored for a long time without losing taste and freshness. They sing very well, summer residents use the hybrid for harvesting.
Flagship
One of the cold-resistant varieties, grows well with a lack of sun. The hybrid has a mid-early ripening period, the first harvest is harvested in 45-47 days. The flagship grows up to 10 centimeters, the application is universal.
Balalaika
The Balalaika hybrid produces stable yields when the beds are shaded. The bush is small in size, without pronounced branching. Zelentsy are even, up to 11 centimeters, with good taste and aroma. The yield decreases due to droughts and insufficient watering.
What are cold-resistant cucumbers?
Not all varieties of cucumbers intended for open ground are able to withstand cold precipitation and low temperatures. In regions where such weather conditions are often observed, it is recommended to plant cold-resistant varieties in the beds. Such cucumbers are represented by triple hybrids, into which parental forms of varieties from cold regions are grafted during the selection process. Plants are adapted to cold winds and low humidity. An example of such varieties is the hybrids “F1 First Class”, “F1 Balalaika”, “F1 Cheetah”.
Before growing such varieties, it is important to properly understand what cold hardiness is. First of all, you need to firmly know that frost resistance and cold resistance are two different concepts. For example, if a variety of cold-resistant tomato is able to withstand short-term negative temperatures, then a plant of any variety of cucumber will not survive in similar conditions. There are no frost-resistant cucumbers, and such descriptions often found on packets of seeds are just an advertising gimmick. The maximum that the plant is capable of is lowering the temperature to +2 o C. Cold-resistant varieties of cucumbers, having adapted to this temperature, give a good harvest in early spring and can bear fruit until constant frost sets in outside.
In the video you can see Chinese cold-resistant cucumbers:
Review of cold-resistant cucumber varieties
To make it easier for the gardener to navigate the choice of suitable varieties for open ground, a rating of the best cold-resistant cucumbers has been compiled.
Lapland F1
The hybrid has good resistance to cold. Moreover, the plant does not stop its growth, which often happens in early spring on cold nights. And with the onset of autumn cold, intensive ovary continues until frost. Cucumber is resistant to bacterial diseases. Pollination of flowers does not require the participation of bees. The first ovary appears after 45 days. A plant with intensive growth produces medium-sized vines with bunched ovaries at the nodes.
The vegetable is rich green in color with light stripes and grows up to 9 cm long. The peel is rarely covered with large pimples. Ripe cucumbers are good for barrel pickling. In open ground conditions in cold regions, it is better to plant the vegetable as seedlings.
Petersburg Express F1
The plant is resistant to bacterial diseases and root rot. The cucumber continues to develop intensively in the cold in early spring and bears fruit steadily in late autumn. The hybrid belongs to the self-pollinating type. Early fruits can be obtained 38 days after sowing the seeds. The peculiarity of the plant is its short side branches, which require rare pinching. The tufted ovary is formed inside the node.
The fruit is dark green with clearly defined light stripes. The peel of the cucumber is rarely covered with large pimples with dark spines. The purpose of the vegetable is universal, although it is more suitable for barrel pickling. In open beds in cold regions, planting seedlings is desirable.
Blizzard F1
The peculiarity of the variety lies in the compact size of the plant, which is capable of producing a bountiful harvest of cucumbers. The parthenocarpic hybrid can be called a new generation cucumber. Under any weather conditions, 100% self-pollination occurs with the formation of up to 15 identical fruits on the bush. The first bunched ovary of 5 fruits appears after 37 days.
The size of the cucumber is small, only about 8 cm. A dark green vegetable with light stripes weighs 60 g. The peel is covered with large pimples with brown thorns. A ripe cucumber has a universal purpose. For open ground in cold regions, planting seedlings is optimal.
Metelitsa F1
A self-pollinating hybrid with short lateral shoots produces an early harvest in 37 days. A plant in a bunched ovary produces up to 4 fruits, bearing up to 15 cucumbers on the bush at once.
A small dark green vegetable with pronounced light stripes and a length of 8 cm weighs 70 g. The peel is covered with large pimples. Seedlings are planted in an open bed in cold regions.
By Pike's Command F1
The peculiarity of the variety is long fruiting until the first frost. The self-pollinating plant weakly forms side shoots, which saves the gardener from the process of pinching when forming a bush. Up to 6 cucumber bushes can be planted per 1 m2 of open ground, which is 2 times more than another variety.
50 days after planting the seedlings, you can harvest the first harvest of cucumbers. The 9 cm long dark vegetable with light stripes is rarely covered with large pimples.
According to My Want F1
The self-pollinating hybrid forms short lateral shoots on the stem. Cucumber belongs to the cold-resistant and shade-tolerant type. The peculiarity of the variety is its ability to form new ovaries inside old nodes after harvesting. Fruiting occurs on the 44th day.
The peel with light stripes is rarely covered with brown pimples. Crispy cucumber is considered universal. For cold regions, planting seedlings is optimal.
Cucumber Eskimo F1
The peculiarity of the variety is a small amount of foliage and lateral vines, which simplifies the collection of fruits. Withstanding constant night temperatures up to +5 o C, the cucumber feels great in the northern regions.
The appearance of the ovary is observed after 43 days. An attractive-looking cucumber 10 cm long with white stripes, rarely covered with large pimples with dark spines. The purpose of the vegetable is universal. For cold regions, planting seedlings is optimal.
Zhivchik F1
The self-pollinating cucumber variety produces very tasty fruits with a universal purpose. Bundle ovaries are formed on shoots of 5 pieces. The plant produces an early harvest in 38 days. The fruits are not prone to overripe.
The 6 cm long, dark green cucumber with fuzzy white stripes is often covered with large pimples and dark spines.
Tundra F1
Self-pollinating cucumber produces its first harvest in 43 days. The plant forms bunched ovaries with 3 fruits. A mature vegetable grows 8 cm long. The dark peel with faintly visible light stripes is rarely covered with pimples with white spines.
Long-term fruiting of the cucumber continues until the first frost. The fruits are crispy, juicy, but with a hard skin. The vegetable is considered universal.
Valaam F1
Breeders managed to endow this variety with immunity to all diseases and resistance to bad weather conditions. Taking the abundant fruiting from greenhouse self-pollinating varieties, and the taste qualities from open-ground cucumbers, the result is an ideal hybrid for universal use, which begins to bear fruit on the 38th day.
A fruit up to 6 cm long does not tend to overripe. The peel with faintly visible stripes is rarely covered with pimples with dark spikes. Despite its hardiness, it is better to plant seedlings in open beds.
