A popular Bulgarian variety with giant fruits is Admiral Nakhimov pepper: reviews and description

Admiral Nakhimov F1 is one of the most successful varieties of Russian selection. Pepper appeared on gardeners' beds not so long ago, but many of its qualities are attracting more and more attention from consumers and farmers. The article gives a general idea of ​​the crop and the methods of its cultivation. A brief description of the statements of vegetable growers will help the reader form a correct opinion about the plant.

Description and characteristics of the variety

Pepper Admiral Nakhimov from is a universal variety for cultivation and use. In terms of ripening, it is included in the mid-season group. A high-quality harvest begins to be harvested after 110-120 days (for the temperate zone).

The culture is adapted to northern and hot weather conditions and can be cultivated where there are difficulties in cultivating sweet peppers.

The value of the variety is in its giant fruits weighing at least 350 g. Peppers are used for fresh appetizers, pickling in slices, and preparing stuffed dishes.

The breeders who created the “Commanders” line characterize the pepper as an excellent large-fruited red variety. The shape of the bushes resembles a tree with thick stems and an abundance of fruits. The foliage cover is quite thick and protects the peppers from the scorching sun in the heat.

What are the distinctive features of the vegetable:

• medium-sized spreading bushes (shoot height 80-90 cm), require garter;
• thick shoots, covered to half;
• fruit color is varnish-red;
• round-cuboid shape, leveled;
• the skin is glossy, thickened to 9 mm;
• average weight at 320-350 g;

Sweet pepper has an original taste; the pulp contains many vitamins and sugars. Nutritionists advise consuming more fresh vegetables.

How to store

If you store the fruits frozen, you must first cut them into small pieces and place them in plastic bags. In this form, pepper will not lose its positive qualities, and it can be used at any time of the year.

Valeria Petrovna, 46 years old, Moscow

“I have been planting bell peppers for a long time. But this time I decided to try hybrid varieties

I noticed “Admiral Nakhimov”, which grows well in open ground

I am one hundred percent satisfied with the choice! And here's why: all the seeds are uniform, bright, easy and simple to plant. And the fruits turn out very juicy and tasty. Simply ideal for stuffing"

Anastasia, 57 years old, Arkhangelsk

“I have been planting hybrids for 5 years. I chose them because they are unpretentious, resistant to stress, and not afraid of diseases. Moreover, the taste is in no way inferior to ordinary varieties.

Salads made from such fruits turn out to be very filling and tasty. They simply conquered all my family, and now we freeze them every year to enjoy the beneficial properties of this product; such fruits turn out to be very filling and tasty. you a hundred to land. A good harvest will last all year round. »

Advantages and disadvantages

Pros:

• resistance to TMV, spotted wilt;
• extended shelf life without loss of taste and value of the composition;
• use in a variety of recipes;
• stress resistance;
• good germination;
• prolonged fruiting until autumn frosts;
• resistance to temperature fluctuations;
• excellent taste and product properties;
• independence from weather conditions;
• significant performance.

Minuses:

• susceptibility to insect pests.

Features of growing pepper

Like all representatives of sweet bell pepper, Admiral Nakhimov F1 prefers warmth, but not open sun. It is necessary that there are no drafts, loosening or mulching of the soil. Unlike low-growing varieties, it requires a mandatory garter, otherwise the bush may fall to the ground or even break from the weight of the fruit. Loosening the soil near the stem is necessary, but it can be replaced by mulching to retain moisture. Those who professionally grow this crop prefer mulching because the roots of the plant are shallow and loosening can damage them. Bell peppers prefer drip irrigation. It needs less water than tomatoes, but requires watering more often.

To ensure that the bush is less damaged, experienced gardeners use trellises instead of the usual garter for tall and large-fruited varieties. However, if the plantation is small in size, you can use standard pegs and rope, which will not damage the plant.

Fertilizing peppers is mandatory; it is done 2-3 times during the growing period, using combined mineral fertilizers, which can be purchased at any gardening store. When transplanting from greenhouse conditions, delicate roots can be damaged, so it is better to plant pepper seedlings in peat pots and transfer them to open ground. If the plants have stopped developing (this often happens when transplanting), you need to use a growth stimulator, which is applied with a spray bottle in a small amount.

In cold climates, when transplanting into the ground, even if the soil has warmed up, the transplanted seedlings should be covered with film at night to prevent the plants from freezing.

Landing

Seeds for seedlings are sown from the 2nd-3rd decade of February. Nutrient substrate is poured into containers or pots. This can be a store-bought soil mixture, a substrate made of turf, compost and peat, or mixed soil (from the garden and agricultural company).

The soil is disinfected a week before planting - poured with potassium permanganate, boiling water, and kept in the oven at 200 degrees for half an hour.

Landing is carried out according to the following rules:

• moisten the ground with warm water;
• seeds are buried 2-3 cm;
• lightly compact the top;
• sow in separate containers (to avoid diving);
• Cover with glass or film and place in a warm place at 25-26 degrees.

How to plant, grow and harvest

Let's figure out how to properly plant, grow and harvest the Admiral Nakhimov crop.

Landing

Like other “commanders”, “Admiral Nakhimov” is most suitable for seedling propagation. You need to plant the seeds from February, so that the shoots can be transplanted into the greenhouse before May, and closer to June - into the garden bed.

Before planting the seeds, they need to be well soaked in water (50 degrees) for 5 hours. It is best to wrap the seeds in a cloth soaked in such water and leave for a couple of days. Peat pots are suitable for seedlings of such peppers.

March and February are the months when you need to place light sources over the seedlings, which turn on from morning to evening. By the onset of May, the seedlings will need to be hardened off little by little.

Growing

The soil must be prepared before planting. You need to add potassium and phosphorus-based fertilizers (organic) to it, and then dig it up. “Admiral Nakhimov” “loves” light types of soil. A week before planting, you need to treat the soil with a solution of copper sulfate.

Bushes need to be planted at a distance of at least 50 cm from each other. After planting, seedlings must be systematically (3 times per season) fed with mineral fertilizers and chicken manure. It is also worth weeding, tying up and watering the plant.

Harvesting

If all planting and care instructions are followed, the harvest will definitely delight you with its abundance. So, the average weight of one fruit will be 300 g. The yield will be approximately 3 kg. per sq. m.

The harvested pepper hybrid will have an attractive appearance and can easily be stored and transported.

Growing and care

Peppers respond responsively to fertilizing, which is required 3-4 times per season. From fertilizers, fruits acquire maximum size and commercial quality.

How to feed a vegetable:

If the flowers fall off or the set is insufficient, the bushes are sprayed with boric acid. When fruit formation slows down, superphosphate is added (dosage 1 tsp per 5 l).

The crop loves loose soil, for which the beds are loosened or covered with mulching material - straw, hay, rotted sawdust.

Water for irrigation is used exclusively warm, moistened 1-2 times a week.

Etymology of the name and distinctive features of the series

The main success in growing sweet peppers comes from the correct selection of varieties for cultivation. This is not the first time that Agro pleases domestic gardeners with beautiful examples of its products.

Fact: The already well-known variety from the “Commanders” series, “Marshal Zhukov,” produces fruits weighing up to 400 g.

The stellar selection includes:

• Field Marshal Suvorov F1;
• Marshal Zhukov F1, and Marshal F1;
• Admiral Kolchak F1;
• Admiral Nakhimov F1;
• My General F1;
• Admiral Ushakov F1;
• General Denikin.

Please note: the distinctive features of the series are juiciness, unique and original taste, large sizes (Denikin reaches a length of 20 cm) and very high resistance to fruit pests, both the most common and quite rare. All of them are characterized by high yield (7-8 kg) and have been tested both in greenhouse cultivation, under film, and in open ground

The results obtained were announced from the Khabarovsk region, Arkhangelsk and Moscow region. which also indicates high adaptive capacity. The unanimous opinion of farmers and gardeners recognized the series as suitable for industrial production and retail sale. And this is not only because of the size and features, but also the ability of the varieties to maintain their presentation for a long time (which means they can be transported over considerable distances). Vegetable producers have recognized that all hybrids are able to retain their original taste even after long-term freezing.

All of them are characterized by high yield (7-8 kg) and have been tested both in greenhouse cultivation, under film, and in open ground. The results obtained were announced from the Khabarovsk region, Arkhangelsk and Moscow region. which also indicates high adaptive capacity. The unanimous opinion of farmers and gardeners recognized the series as suitable for industrial production and retail sale. And this is not only because of the size and features, but also the ability of the varieties to maintain their presentation for a long time (which means they can be transported over considerable distances). Vegetable producers have recognized that all hybrids are able to retain their original taste even after long-term freezing.

Sweet pepper Admiral Nakhimov F1. Description, growing technique, pros, cons

Admiral Nakhimov F1 is one of the most successful varieties of Russian selection. Pepper appeared on gardeners' beds not so long ago, but many of its qualities are attracting more and more attention from consumers and farmers. The article gives a general idea of ​​the crop and the methods of its cultivation. A brief description of the statements of vegetable growers will help the reader form a correct opinion about the plant.

Description of the variety

Admiral Nakhimov F1, like all hybrids from the “Commanders” series, is well suited for growing in various climatic zones. Gardeners from the northern regions can plant peppers in a greenhouse; for areas with a stable warm climate, open ground cultivation is suitable.

The plant is classified as medium-sized. The maximum length of the stem is 90 cm. The crop is not very spreading, the branches are of medium thickness, the leaves are of a classic shape.

The pepper is located on the bush in a hanging position. The fruit grows to an impressive size of more than 250 g. In the photo it is noticeable that it is wide, reminiscent of a cube with smoothed corners. When the pepper reaches full maturity, it acquires a rich scarlet hue. When cutting the vegetable, you can see that the walls are massive (9 - 10 mm), the seeds are small.

Features of agricultural technology

The variety grows better in the garden if planted by seedlings. Pepper is cultivated taking into account the classical rules:

• seeds are sown in the last month of winter or early spring;
• short daylight hours are compensated by lamps;
• the height of the seedlings at the time of transplantation to the garden bed is 25 cm, age is about 3 months;
• pepper is placed in soil with neutral acidity;
• the first feeding is done 2 weeks after placing the seedlings in a permanent place of growth;
• subsequent application of fertilizers should occur during flowering and at the stage of ovary formation;
• When the fruit appears, the pepper is strengthened with supports.

Advice. To reduce the risk of insect attacks on the beds, you need to periodically scatter ash. Spray the bushes every week with a non-concentrated solution of manganese.

Rules for growing pepper: video

Source: https://sad24.ru/ogorod/perec-sladkij-admiral-naximov-f1.html

Resistance to diseases and pests

Despite the fact that the Admiral Nakhimov pepper variety is resistant to viral diseases, pests and diseases of other nature can cause serious damage to the crop. To prevent the appearance of diseases on plants, you need to observe the conditions for their cultivation, monitor humidity and temperature conditions. If pests or manifestations of a disease appear on the crop, then appropriate measures should be taken to eliminate them:

• Aphid. When such a pest appears, the pepper foliage begins to turn yellow and fall off. To get rid of the insect, the plants need to be treated with wood ash, which is diluted in water in an amount of 300 g per 10 liters of water and sprayed in the morning. Instead of such a remedy, you can use the drug Karbofos.
• Mite. A good method to get rid of the pest is to prepare a spray mixture of garlic, onion and dandelion leaves.
• Slugs. Both fruits and leaves are damaged. To get rid of slugs, you can use metaldehyde.
• Medvedka. The insect feeds on plant roots. It is quite difficult to get rid of such a pest. The main measures that should be taken if you find a mole cricket on your site are loosening the beds at the end of spring to destroy the larvae and treating their habitats with kerosene and naphthalene.
• Fusarium sclerotinia. The disease is fungal in nature. After their development begins, a large number of spots appear on the leaves. Fungal spores persist in the soil, so the main technique to protect peppers from such diseases is maintaining crop rotation and loosening the soil.
• Late blight. The disease manifests itself in the form of black spots on the fruits. To combat the disease, the preparations “Zaslon” and “Barrier” are used for spraying. Spraying should be done before the plants bloom.
• Blackleg. It affects peppers due to excess moisture in the soil. Leads to rotting of the roots and basal part of the stem. An effective drug for getting rid of the disease is “Zaslon”.

Caring for sweet vegetables

Further care of the crop consists of the following activities:

• Fertilizer application. The first application of nitrogen fertilizers is carried out 7-10 days after planting the seedlings in the ground. The second and third feedings are carried out after 14 days. After fruit set, potassium-phosphorus fertilizers will need to be applied.
• Removal of weeds is carried out as necessary. Weeds should not be allowed to infest crops, since such plants seriously inhibit the development of the main crop.

How to water?

We must not forget about watering the seedlings. This should only be done with warm water, its temperature should not be lower than 28 degrees.

Under no circumstances should you water pepper seedlings with cold water, as this will slow down the growth and development of plants, as well as the appearance of various diseases. It is not recommended to use a watering can or water bottle for watering.

Watering should be carried out in such a way as not to damage the plants and not disturb their root system with a stream of water. It is better to use a large deep spoon or ladle when watering. You can start using the watering can after the plants get stronger.

Rooted and mature plants should also be watered with warm, settled water. To do this, you can place several dark containers made of metal or plastic on the site and fill them with water. Over the course of a day, the water will settle and warm up. The best time to water is after sunset.

During the growth and development of the crop, you need to monitor the condition of the soil and prevent it from drying out.

It is important to keep the soil slightly moist

Transfer to open ground

Before planting seedlings, you need to prepare young plants for their new environment. To do this, hardening is carried out. 2 weeks before planting in the ground, young peppers are exposed to the open air , gradually increasing the time (start from 2 hours).

It is important to choose the right place to grow the crop. The best site for growing peppers is the one where:

• cereals;
• legumes;
• carrot;
• cabbage;
• onion.

If the peppers are grown in greenhouse conditions, then planting of seedlings begins in the month of May. When planting plants, you need to maintain a distance between them of 60 cm, the row spacing is 40 cm.