Tomato Zinulya: characteristics and description of the variety with photos

The tomato with the affectionate name Zinulya bears fruits with delicate, tasty pulp. Among its undeniable bonuses are giant fruits, delicious taste, and a high level of valuable substances. These are lycopene, carotene, pectins.

Characteristic

1. Semi-determinate type.
2. Early, with a ripening period of 80 – 90 days.
3. Productive – 10 – 15 kg per 1 sq. m. 40% of the harvest is ready by the first harvest.
4. Unpretentious, suitable for areas with capricious climates.
5. Suitable for greenhouse conditions and open ground.
6. The height of the bush is 0.6 - 1 m.
7. The stem is flexible and stable.
8. The leaves are regular size, round, green.
9. High immunity to diseases and stress.
10. Poor transportability over long distances. Vegetables may crack and become wrinkled.

Features of growing and caring for the variety

Tomatoes, like other garden crops, require proper care, which determines the quality of the harvest and the quantity of harvested fruits. In the case of Cardinal tomatoes, everything happens according to the classical scheme, while the tomatoes themselves are somewhat different from their competitors, and their cultivation has more advantages than disadvantages. You can see this for yourself.

Planting time for seedlings

If you want to get the first tomato harvests in early July, you should worry about planting seedlings in the second half of March or early April. The seeds must first be soaked in a solution of potassium permanganate - a good prevention against many troubles. You can also add a mixture of superphosphate and wood ash to the soil. For more intensive development, growth stimulants can be added.

Advice! To get a good harvest, you need to properly prepare the soil. Alternatively, you can mix turf soil harvested in the fall with humus. Better results can be achieved by using soil in which carrots, cabbage or legumes were previously grown.

The seeds are buried about 1.5 centimeters into the soil, after which the container is covered with polyethylene and remains in this form until the first shoots and leaves appear. The sprouts should be watered not at the root, but using a spray bottle. Seedlings are planted in open ground in the first ten days of June, and if you plan to harvest in a greenhouse, you can transfer the seedlings to a permanent place 2-3 weeks earlier. Before planting, you can add a spoonful of wood ash to the holes, and at the same time as replanting, the plant must be tied up.

Maturation speed

To get a good harvest and make it easier to care for tomatoes, you need to pick off the lower leaves and leave no more than the two strongest stems. They can produce 10-12 tomatoes, after which the place where the stem grows should be pinched. If tomatoes are grown in open ground, the plant should stop growing around August to allow all the fruits to ripen. From the moment the seeds are planted until the first harvest is obtained, as a rule, 110-120 days pass.

Recommendations for cultivation

The time from germination to fruiting of seeds is 80 – 95 days.
Attention!
Breeder's advice. To increase immunity and speed up the readiness of seedlings for planting, you should soak the seeds in a solution of potassium permanganate with the following calculation: 1 g x 200 ml of water for 10 - 20 minutes, rinse the seeds with light water and soak in a solution of any hormonal agent.

Important!

It is necessary to cover the sowing with film and ensure that the seeds do not steam.

The planting technology is usual - 50x40 cm. Per 1 sq. m plant 3 - 4 plants. Sowing depth is 1 – 2 cm, first compact the soil so that the seedling, as it makes its way, throws off the peel, and does not come to the surface with it.

Attention!

In the first couple of days, when the seedling turns into an independent organism, the plant should not feel a lack of water.

The most delicious tomato

Tomatoes, like everything else, are no strangers to fashion. At first, pink ones were considered the most delicious, then raspberry ones. Then black, yellow and pink alternated.

For a short time, green tomatoes became a hit, which, despite their taste, resembled an evergreen fruit, and therefore never became widespread.

Today, there are so many varieties and hybrids of the most varied colors that even experts cannot say which varieties are tastier. We can only note the most outstanding and some of the most beloved...

Pink tomatoes - for the soul and business

It is impossible for an ordinary person to compete with farmers who have several hectares of tomatoes. And even more so with the Turks, who harvest six harvests a year and flood our markets with their “rubber” products.

The main salvation for gardeners is planting large-fruited pink tomatoes. They are much more expensive, more beautiful and tastier than any imported and farm products. And it’s a balm for the soul – crumble fleshy, crumbly, earthy-flavoured tomatoes into a salad.

What can I say, everyone loves pink tomatoes, but they have many weaknesses. Firstly, they are unstable to diseases: in rainy weather or frequent watering they crack and are highly dependent on the weather, forming non-marketable monsters.

Nevertheless, the taste of these varieties is the best. And the price is 3-5 times higher than the red ones.

Potato tomato - doesn't taste like a potato

Very promising and gaining popularity are early-ripening, low-stemmed varieties that do not need to be tied up and will have time to emerge before late blight develops.

They are also called all-weather, as they help out with a harvest in any weather. These are the potato ones - Early Love and Pink Elephant. They are wildly popular not only because of their yield and early ripeness.

The large fruit size and taste are all excellent, as the names of these varieties eloquently indicate.

Unfortunately, due to the abundance of fruits, all these varieties still need support or a trellis, since the bush cannot support the weight of the crop. But they do not have the common drawback of pinks - woodiness and green spots. One-dimensionality, highest transportability, complete resistance to cracking and late blight, very early production - what else do you need from a pink tomato?

Potato competitors

However, they have little-known but strong competitors - the Zinulya and Fatima varieties, each bush of which produces 3-4 kg of fruit. Precocity and large-fruitedness are affected. Marketability is the highest. People fall in love with them at first sight - bushes are 40 cm high, fruits weigh 400-500 g, and a bush produces at least 3-4 kg of harvest!

Among seedling dealers, the most popular product is seedlings of standard varieties. Volgogradsky 5/95 grows best, such strong seedlings. But buyers are looking for pink ones. It is not necessary to “repaint” Volgograd. There is also a strong pink one - the variety is called Wind Rose.

His seedlings are strong and powerful. Compared to the others, it immediately catches your eye. By the way, plants of this variety remain like this until the end. The harvest has already been harvested, and the bushes stand like soldiers, completely covered with powerful green leaves. Absolutely not affected by disease.

The fruits, although not very large - 100-120 g, are very tasty, intensely pink, dense and transportable.

By the way, the Rosy Cheeks variety is popular among tomato experts. This is due to its good taste and appearance, as well as its resistance to weather disasters. Folk wonder varieties The variety of folk selection, Pink Flamingo, is unique in its own way. So they lovingly named it for its elongated fruits and huge size of 600-700 g.

Korneevsky is absolutely resistant to cracking and without a green spot on the stalk, fleshy, sweet, suitable for fresh use and for making very tasty pink-colored juices, ketchup, lecho, sauce. Although Korneevsky belongs to the mid-season group in terms of ripening, experienced gardeners, having sowed it very early, receive early products for market trade.

The Slavsky pink variety is like two peas in a pod, but its fruits are somewhat smaller, and ripening occurs 10-12 days earlier, so that the plants seem to “go away” from late blight.

Well, if you need a long-lasting pink variety, plant De barao royal. This is not a Brazilian 60-80 gram “suffocation”. Tsarskoe has a “Russian” size, beautiful pink color, long-term fruiting, excellent keeping quality and transportability. This variety completes the “pink fruit” tomato conveyor belt. In the next issue - the “yellow threat” for pink tomatoes

Care

It is enough to form the stem in 2 trunks as it grows. It is recommended to feed and fertilize according to the following calculation:

1. a) Before mass flowering - nitrogen fertilizers (2 - 3 g per bush).
2. b) After flowering of plants - potassium fertilizers (per bush - 1 - 3 g).
3. c) Every 2 weeks – calcium nitrate (per bush – 1 – 3 g).

Treat against various pests and for disease prevention 2 weeks before harvesting the first harvest. The following types of spraying have worked well: garlic infusion (40–50 g of crushed garlic per 10 liters of water) or celandine infusion (800 g of green mass per 10–11 liters of boiling water + 30 g of potassium permanganate). 100 - 150 g of solution per bush.

Important! Use only chemical ingredients that are compatible with each other and in accordance with their expiration dates.

Water when the soil dries, do not overwater. Since fruits are susceptible to cracking, excess moisture will only worsen this process.

Description of the tomato variety Zinulya and its characteristics

Description

Tomato "Zinulya" is an early, determinate, large-fruited variety of pink tomatoes. Created for growing in greenhouses as well as in open ground. Can be grown all year round with proper agricultural technology in heated greenhouses.

Pink tomatoes have been very popular lately. However, they are usually not distinguished by their yield and early ripeness, although they are superior in taste to their red relatives. Pink tomatoes contain more B vitamins (B1, B6), as well as C, PP, pectin and antioxidants such as lycopene, selenium, carotene.

They started growing Lentyayka tomatoes relatively recently. Thanks to the work of Siberian breeders, a frost-resistant and unpretentious variety was developed. In a word, the name speaks for itself. Increased productivity, high taste and excellent presentation - this is why gardeners highly appreciate these tomatoes.

An early ripening variety of tomatoes. The first harvest can begin to be harvested 100 days after the appearance of the first shoots. The bushes are determinate. In the garden they grow up to 60 cm in height, in the greenhouse a little higher. The culture tolerates temperature fluctuations well and can even survive minor frosts. Despite their short stature, the bushes need to be tied up. This will help prevent the fruits from coming into contact with the ground, which will be a good prevention of many diseases.

The fruits ripen together. When cut, tomatoes have a bright red color and 4-5 partitions. Productivity is high. You can remove up to 5 kg of tomatoes from a bush, but this is only if you follow all the rules for caring for the crop. From 1 m2 they collect up to 18 kg.

• heart-shaped;
• color deep red with a crimson tint;
• the skin is smooth, dense;
• the pulp is tender and juicy;
• the weight of one tomato can reach from 200 to 400 g;
• the taste is excellent.

There are a number of positive qualities that Lazy Guy tomatoes have. It is for them that the variety will gain high popularity.

Advantages of Lazy Tomatoes

• simultaneous ripening of fruits;
• excellent taste;
• high-quality presentation;
• beautiful shape of tomatoes and rich color;
• short stature of bushes;
• long-term storage and safe transportation;
• high productivity;
• immunity to many diseases;
• resistance to sudden cold snaps;
• versatility of use.

There are no significant shortcomings. Poor heat tolerance can be noted, but if you water correctly, this disadvantage can be eliminated.

Strong and healthy seedlings are the key to success and a generous harvest. The Lazy Tomato is easy to grow; the main thing is to follow the basic requirements of agricultural technology.

To get an early harvest, seeds are sown for seedlings in mid-March. The rules for growing Lazy tomato are simple and do not require much time.

Stages of preparing planting material:

1. Removing barren flowers. Stir 1 tsp in a glass of warm water. rock salt. Immerse the grains in the solution and leave for 20-30 minutes. After the allotted time, the water along with the floating seeds is drained. The rest are washed under running water and naturally dried.
2. Disinfection. Planting material is soaked in a solution of potassium permanganate (the liquid should be light pink). Then dry on a paper towel.
3. Germination. Place the grains in one layer on a saucer or flat plate covered with cloth or gauze. Spray with warm, settled water. Planting material should always be in a humid environment. After some time, a sprout appears. As soon as it becomes the size of a seed, it’s time to sow.

Prepare boxes with soil mixture in advance. Irrigate with warm, settled water. Planting material is planted at a distance of 2 cm in small grooves 1 cm deep. Sprinkled with earth, covered with film on top and placed in a warm place with a temperature of 23-25 ​​° C. When the tops of the sprouts appear, the film is removed and the temperature is lowered to 12°C. After a week, the temperature where the boxes are located should be the same. After 12-13 days, pickling is carried out in separate cups.

Seedling

Now each sprout has its own separate container in which it will continue to sprout and gain strength. After picking, the seedlings need the first feeding. These can be purchased nitrogenous preparations or a solution made from bird droppings.

The Lazy Tomato is a cold-resistant variety. However, seedlings still need hardening. To do this, cups with sprouts are taken outside. During the day the temperature should be at least 15°C, at night 11-12°C. Watering is done moderately as soon as the top layer of soil dries.

Transfer

Seedlings are planted in open ground or in a greenhouse at the age of 57-60 days. In the northern regions, seedlings need to be transplanted only into beds with film cover. The land must be prepared in advance and fed with fertilizers. For disinfection and further prevention from diseases, you can treat it with a solution of potassium permanganate or pour boiling water over it. The holes are dug to such a depth that the sprout fits up to the first two leaves. Sprinkle the soil on top and compact it well around the stems.

Lazy tomato seedlings are planted at a distance of 40 cm from each other. Leave 50 cm between the rows. After the work done, gardeners must water. The water should be at room temperature.

Caring for Lazy tomato is simple and no different from other varieties. Agrotechnical work consists of timely watering, weeding and removing weeds, fertilizing with fertilizers and tying the bushes to a support after the first fruits appear.

READ MORE: Dixon grapes description of variety and characteristics, rules of planting and care

Moistening the soil is the main rule for caring for Lazy tomato. Thanks to watering, tomatoes acquire their extraordinary taste and aroma. The bushes need to provide the required amount of moisture as the top layer of soil dries. In hot weather, watering is carried out daily. It is recommended to carry out the work early in the morning or evening to prevent sunburn.

Top dressing

Throughout the growing season, Lazy's tomato bushes are fed.

Fertilizers are applied according to the following standard scheme:

1. The first feeding is carried out 10-11 days after planting the seedlings in a permanent place. Use nitrogen fertilizers. This can be an infusion of mullein or a solution of chicken droppings.
2. The second feeding is done with the first flowering. Saltpeter and phosphorus-potassium mixtures are used.
3. The third time fertilizer is applied when the first tomatoes appear. Complex drugs are used. It could be potassium nitrate.
4. The last time Lentyayka tomatoes are fertilized is 14-15 days after the third feeding. Superphosphates and potassium nitrate are used.

Superphosphate fertilizer

Work is carried out only in dry weather. If you ignore this stage of crop care, the fruits will not reach the desired size, and the bushes will stop developing and growing.

The lazy tomato is resistant to many diseases. But if you do not follow simple care rules, fungal infections can still affect tomato bushes. In addition to diseases, the crop is afraid of parasites that settle on plant organs and gradually fill the above-ground and underground parts.

How to protect a plant from diseases:

• Treatment with calcium nitrate. Helps prevent and cure crown and gray rot.
• Phytosporosis. Application of fungicides. For example, Ordan, Infito, Skor or Fundazol. Folk remedies are also used. Dilute 1 liter of kefir in 10 liters of water and spray the bushes.
• Altenaria blight. Fungicides used include Cumulus, Acrobat, and Polyram.
• Fusarium. In greenhouses, plants are treated with Bromomethane, in the garden - with Prevekur.
• Mosaic. Spray the bushes with preparations that contain copper. You can dilute 10-11 g of copper sulfate in 4 liters of water.
• Apex rot. Calcium nitrate helps overcome the disease. For prevention, 7 days before planting seedlings, the soil is treated with a solution of 10 liters of water and 20 g of the substance.

Gray rot of tomatoes

Each drug is used according to the instructions. In greenhouse conditions, it is important to ventilate daily and maintain proper humidity and lighting.

Insecticides are used to control pests. For example, Bankop, Admiral, Thanos, Engio, Commander. The solution is prepared according to the attached instructions.

The first ripe crop is harvested 100 days after the appearance of the first shoots. Picking the fruits of the Lazy Lazy tomatoes is not difficult, since the bushes are tied up and the tomatoes do not come into contact with the ground. To prolong shelf life, you need to pick tomatoes along with the stem. It is recommended to harvest the crop every 3 days. You can store it in the refrigerator, on the balcony or cellar.

Reviews

Andrey: My wife and I grew Zinulya in open ground, like other early tomatoes, under arches with non-woven material, and sprinkled the bushes with ash. They have grown about 60 cm. All the fruits on the bushes are ripe. We value this variety for its stable yield, unpretentiousness, large fruits and taste. Although prone to cracking, ours did not crack. Therefore, we recommend it to other gardeners. You should like the variety.

Angelina: I saw it among my neighbors and definitely wanted to try to grow it in my greenhouse. It grew up to 1 m. The weight of ripe tomatoes was about 190. Some, however, cracked, especially those on the bottom. I think it was because I didn’t ventilate them enough. And so, I mulched the soil and provided proper watering. Still happy. I use them to make salads and tomato juice. I recommend!

Variety varieties

Breeders do not stand still and are constantly developing more and more new varieties. The tomato "Zinulya" is no exception . The main feature of this species, which occupies a leading position in comparison with others, is early ripeness. The most popular options include the following:

1. "Zinulya 2". The transportability of vegetables is much higher and they are more resistant to damage. The first fruits can reach 450 g. Fruiting is more abundant. The tomatoes are tasty, sweet and pink-pearly.
2. Hybrid "Zinaida F1". The characteristics are largely similar to the original version. The growing season takes 80 days. Resistance to fruit cracking and diseases is higher. Ripening occurs early. The taste is in no way inferior to other varieties of the variety.

Preparing seedlings, secrets of growing varieties

The time for sowing seeds is selected based on the weather conditions of a particular region.

It is important that by the time the seedlings are planted in a permanent place, the street has a stable above-zero temperature day and night, and that the last spring frosts have passed. Bushes are planted no earlier than 60–65 days after germination

The Luna tomato is sown in separate pots and in wide containers; young shoots can easily tolerate picking. When planting, the root does not need to be shortened; the seedlings are already developing well. The main thing is not to forget about watering and feeding the seedlings, and also that young tomatoes need good lighting and warmth.

A week before moving to a permanent place, the seedlings begin to harden off - this is a prerequisite even for warm regions. Choose a method based on your capabilities; you can take the bushes out onto the loggia, into the greenhouse, or open a window in the room.

Planting and care

A site for tomatoes should be sunny, open, but if possible windless. The Luna tomato can grow in any soil, but it gives the best results in cultivated, rich, non-acidic, well-drained soil. No more than 6 seedlings are placed on one square meter.

The bushes of the variety are small, but it is advisable to tie them up, especially the brushes. They may break under the weight of the fruit. Gardeners who grow the variety recommend planting the Luna tomato up to the first tassel.

Watering and fertilizing are carried out in the usual manner for tomatoes. The first time the variety requires irrigation immediately after planting, then it is watered once a week, a little more often in hot weather. To prevent moisture from evaporating quickly, the beds are mulched with straw or mown grass. The first feeding is necessary 2 weeks after planting, subsequent ones every 20 days. You can use both organic and mineral complexes.

Hilling up is not a mandatory procedure. But if you notice that the bushes are beginning to weaken, you can cover the trunk a little with soil to form additional roots and increase the feeding area. Weeds are removed from the beds.

Prevention of diseases and pests

Since the variety is not susceptible to diseases and is unattractive to insects, you don’t have to worry about treatment. But basic preventive measures will not be superfluous, especially if different varieties of planting are planned.

When preparing the site, green manure is sown in spring and autumn. White mustard and alfalfa are suitable. Various aromatic herbs and flowers are planted between the rows and next to the tomato beds; marigolds, wormwood and calendula show the best results. Basil has a beneficial effect on the taste of tomatoes.

Tomatoes are not planted next to or after nightshade crops. Another 3 bad neighbors for tomatoes are corn, cabbage and fennel. Not only do these plants attract the same pests, but they also kill each other and fight for food.

There are not so many tomatoes with similar characteristics. Tomato Luna will definitely appeal to summer residents and everyone who cannot often visit the garden. Beginners can safely purchase seeds or seedlings; growing will not be a hassle, and the harvest will be plentiful.