There are hundreds of pink tomatoes, but Raspberry Viscount is a special variety. Farmers are attracted to it by its early ripening, excellent taste and presentable appearance. It is not difficult to grow, and in addition, the variety has strong immunity to many diseases.
Height | Landing location | Ripening time | Fruit color | Fruit size | Origin | Fruit shape |
short | Greenhouse, Open ground | Early ripening | Pink | Large | Variety | Flat-round |
Characteristic
The Raspberry Viscount tomato, reviews of which are mostly positive, is considered a special hybrid variety. The variety is included in the group of pink tomatoes with excellent taste and attractive appearance. “Crimson Viscount” was obtained by Siberian geneticists through directed crossing.
The goal of the work was to obtain a tomato that could grow in the south or north of the country and bear fruit consistently. The variety was obtained in 2007, after a year of testing it was entered into the State Register. “Raspberry Viscount” is a determinate variety, characterized by particularly low stature.
External description:
- the stem stretches up to 50-60 cm, does not require special pinching to stop growth, and is characterized by increased strength and strength;
- 6-8 clusters ripen on one bush, each cluster produces 4-6 fruits;
- ripening occurs 90-100 days after the first shoots;
- Fruiting is characterized as protracted, lasting until the first autumn frosts.
Brief characteristics of the fruits:
Characteristic | Index |
Weight | from 250 to 400 g |
Skin density | above average, does not crack in the sun |
Coloring | rich, raspberry |
Availability of seeds | 6-8 seed nests with a small amount of seeds |
Raspberry Viscount, reviews of which are left by experienced and novice gardeners, produces fruits with fleshy pulp, which has a high sugar content.
The advantages of the variety include:
- high productivity;
- moderate frost resistance;
- good germination;
- taste qualities of fruits;
- drought resistance;
- good keeping quality;
- no pinching.
The Raspberry Viscount tomato has high yield, excellent taste and good keeping quality.
As disadvantages, they talk about the mandatory garter and the need to apply fertilizing according to a special scenario. The variety needs fertilizers at every stage of development to protect immune mechanisms. From 1 m² of plantings up to 10 kg of tomatoes are harvested. If you feed the bushes correctly and in a timely manner, you can achieve an increase in yield of up to 15 kg.
Harvesting begins already in July and continues for some time if the bushes and stems are correctly formed at the stage of active growth.
The Raspberry Viscount tomato, reviews of which can be read on gardening forums, is frost-resistant. It grows well in warm regions of the country and feels good in the north, given additional shelter. Return frosts are especially dangerous for tomatoes, so gardeners practice additional covering during the adaptation period after planting.
Tomatoes of this variety are used for preparing salads and are suitable for obtaining tomato juice. Thanks to its dense skin, which does not crack under increased loads, the variety is grown for further canning and preparing various snacks. Tomatoes of the Raspberry Viscount variety can be dried and dried; they go well with various spices, and are also suitable for preparing traditional tomato paste.
Characteristics and description of the Raspberry Viscount tomato variety, its yield
One of the popular varieties of tomatoes is the Raspberry Viscount tomato. Spring is a gardener's favorite time of year. All things are put aside because the planting season is approaching. Correcting and cultivating greenhouses, tidying up the beds that have become so beloved, choosing or growing high-quality seedlings on your own are the main tasks that every garden lover sets himself.
One of the most important questions that arises for anyone who grows their own tomatoes is how to choose quality seeds? There are many varieties offered on the market. They differ in many parameters: ripening period, growing season, color and weight of fruits, height of the bush and number of leaves, resistance to pests. In addition, the fruits must be well stored and have a beautiful presentation. One of the varieties that fully satisfies all requirements is Raspberry Viscount.
Characteristics of the variety
The Raspberry Viscount variety is early ripening: from the moment of planting to the appearance of the first fruits, it takes from 90 to 105 days. It all depends on the time of planting in the ground, climatic conditions and the health of the bush.
The shape of the plant is standard. The bush is determinate, quite small - its height does not exceed 0.55 m. A strong and compact tomato bears fruit that is heavy and very large - this means that the bush needs to be provided with good support in the form of a support.
The color of the leaves of the Raspberry Viscount tomato is dark green, the width is larger than average. The variety can be grown both in open ground and in greenhouses of various types and sizes.
If we talk about resistance to pathogens, it is worth noting that this tomato tolerates fungal diseases and late blight well. The plant is disease resistant.
The ovary formed on the bush is quite thick. A large number of fruits pleases the gardener who treats the plants in his greenhouse carefully. The shape of the fruit is round, slightly flattened, the color is bright red, in some cases dark crimson. Slight ribbing may appear on the surface.
The taste characteristics of the Raspberry Viscount tomato are traditional. Its fruits are slightly sour. The pulp is of medium density and contains a small number of partitions, the number of which does not exceed 8–10 pieces. The dry matter content in tomatoes of this type is 4.5 percent.
Ripening time
This tomato variety is early ripening. It takes about three months from the appearance of the first shoots to full ripening. This variety grows well in open ground. If conditions allow you to set up a greenhouse, then this will be an advantage when growing.
The bush pleases with its compactness - its height rarely exceeds 0.55 m. No pinching is required, and gartering is necessary only at the moment of fruit ripening, since the branches may not withstand a large number of tomatoes. The weight of the fruit can affect the condition of the branches. If the year is fruitful, then in total all the fruits, the weight of each of which can be from 0.35 to 0.55 kg, can weigh up to 5 - 6 kg.
Productivity
One of the main advantages of tomato is its high yield. One adult plant, when properly cultivated, can produce up to 6 kg of fruit. If the tomato is fed and the conditions are ideal or close to such, then the weight of the crop can reach 15 kg. For such a short plant this is an excellent result. Among the reviews you can often see the following: “I grow several bushes and get a huge harvest.”
Description of fruits
The weight of tomatoes is rather large: on average, the fruit weighs about 300 grams. With good care and favorable climatic conditions, it is possible to obtain a harvest that will contain samples weighing up to 450 grams. In some cases, the weight can reach even greater values. There is not a single bad review about the mass of fruits of this tomato.
The fruits of Raspberry Viscount are not prone to cracking. Taste qualities, taking into account early ripeness, receive the best reviews from gardeners. It is the early stages of ripening that help preserve fruits from late blight.
The variety tolerates frost well. Windy weather will be well experienced by the Raspberry Viscount. The best harvest, however, can be harvested in the southern regions and in the middle zone. In regions such as Voronezh and Astrakhan, Belgorod regions, Crimea and Krasnodar Territory, it is better to plant tomatoes directly in the ground. In the northern parts of the country and the Urals, obtaining a good harvest is only possible in greenhouses.
A detailed description of agricultural technology becomes possible only after obtaining data on the cultivation region and climatic conditions.
Method of use
These tomatoes are best used in salads and for extracting juice, due to their increased meatiness. The fruits are excellent for canning and use as part of multi-component preparations.
Taking into account these features of agricultural technology, every gardener can grow a good plant and get a high-quality harvest from it. The main thing is to follow all the rules of care, regularly water the plant and monitor its condition.
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Preparation of planting material and propagation
The Raspberry Viscount tomato does not require special care. However, when cultivating, agronomic considerations must be observed. In the southern regions of the country, tomatoes are planted with seeds in open ground, while the northern part is characterized by seedling cultivation. Seed material is most often purchased from specialized seed stores or collected independently.
In the latter case, it should be taken into account that when collected and stored independently, the germination of seeds may decrease. To properly prepare the seed material, it is necessary to pre-treat it with a manganese solution for 20 minutes, then rinse and dry. Sometimes seeds are checked for germination. In this case, they are laid out on a damp cloth soaked in a root activator and left for several days under a glass cover.
Pros and cons of the variety
Like any other variety, this type of tomato has its pros and cons. The advantages include:
- bright taste;
- maintaining the integrity of the fruit;
- good ripening ability;
- long shelf life;
- frost resistance;
- presentable appearance;
- versatility of fruit use.
The Raspberry Viscount also has shortcomings, which everyone who planted him knows about. The most obvious:
- inability to tolerate heat;
- constant need for watering;
- an almost obligatory support, which must be strong;
- reaction to acidic soils, the best option is neutral.
Taking into account these features of agricultural technology, every gardener can grow a good plant and get a high-quality harvest from it. The main thing is to follow all the rules of care, regularly water the plant and monitor its condition.
Preparing the soil and planting site
Sowing of seedlings begins at the end of March. In order for the sprouts to actively develop, it is necessary to prepare turf soil for planting, mixed with sand and organic fertilizers. Tomatoes sprout well in loose and light soil. Plantings are provided with 12 hours of daylight. To do this, install artificial light lamps or place containers with seedlings where they receive maximum sunlight.
After the sprouts appear, remove the film or glass from the containers and spray the sprouts with settled water from a spray bottle. When 2 leaves are formed on the stem, a dive is carried out. Diving is the planting of specimens in separate containers. After the sprouts stretch to 5-6 cm, they are planted in open ground.
Requirements for landing conditions:
- warming up the soil to + 10°;
- compliance with crop rotation in the selected area;
- taking measures to create loose and nutritious soil.
Landing algorithm
For the northern regions of the country, landing is planned for early or mid-June. In the south, seedlings can be planted as early as May. A distance of 30 cm is left between the holes; 50 cm can be laid between the rows. Sometimes gardeners use a checkerboard pattern to easily weed the space between the rows.
The holes are dug to a depth of 20 cm, and eggshell powder, wood ash or garlic peels are poured into the bottom of the hole. This technique is traditionally used throughout the country; it helps disinfect the soil and protects the root system of seedlings from infectious diseases. After preparing the hole, the tomato bush is planted in the center, the voids along the edges are filled with soil, lightly compacted, creating a barrier of soil, and carefully watered with warm water.
Care
At the first stage, seedlings adapt to new conditions. This lasts 2-3 days. At this time, it is better not to disturb the bushes, not to tie them up or water them.
Spraying and watering
One of the main care measures is regular watering.
Tomatoes of this variety do not need to moisten the soil too often, as this can negatively affect the formation of the root system.
Top dressing
Tomato Raspberry Viscount, reviews of which are positive, needs regular feeding.
Fertilizers are applied according to the standard scheme:
- 2 weeks after planting the seedlings, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are added;
- during the period of active growth of green mass, they are fed with nitrogen and phosphorus;
- when ovaries appear, use fertilizers with a high nitrogen content;
- organic fertilizers are added during fruit setting;
- During fruiting, potassium, boron, manganese, and iodine are added.
The most common products used in garden plots are: “Signor tomato”, ammophos, humus, superphosphate, urea, nitroammophoska.
In addition, there is a practice of introducing extraordinary fertilizing. They are carried out when the condition of the tomatoes is rapidly deteriorating. This is indicated by drying of the leaf plates, curling of the leaves, and the appearance of spots. To find out the reason for the deterioration in general condition, the tomatoes are carefully examined, then the necessary measures are taken.
Trimming and pinching
The Raspberry Viscount tomato does not need pinching, but it does need pinching. Most reviews from gardeners note that caring for the variety does not take much time. Pinching is carried out at the beginning of the formation of the bush, then only tying, fertilizing and watering are done.
A low-growing variety is grown in 2 stems. This has a positive effect on the quality and quantity of fruits. If you form a bush at the development stage, the stem will spend nutrients not on growing green mass, but on fruit formation.
Despite the fact that “Raspberry Viscount” belongs to the category of varieties that can do without pinching, experienced gardeners recommend removing shoots on the stems before they reach 5 cm.
Garter
A garter for the “Crimson Viscount” is necessary. This technique increases yield and helps maintain the integrity of the stem if the maximum number of tomatoes is grown on it. According to standard rules, tomatoes are tied up a few weeks after they were transplanted into the ground.
To avoid mistakes, experienced gardeners recommend using a step-by-step diagram:
- Tying the central stem in the middle section.
- Tying up fruiting branches.
Basic rules for gartering:
- do not overtighten the stem;
- attach the bush to the support using a figure-of-eight loop;
- fasten low-growing bushes only in the middle part of the stem;
- Garter materials should only be used once.
The main conditions for planting are the correct choice of location and provision of regular fertilizing. Tomatoes do well in open, sunny areas. To grow green mass, bushes need to receive nutrients from the soil.
Care, watering and fertilizing of the Raspberry Viscount tomato variety
After transplanting tomatoes, they are given 10 days to adapt - during this time there is no need to apply any fertilizing.
Spilling is done as needed, its frequency and volume increase as the tomatoes grow. Moisture should not stagnate at the roots, otherwise there is a high risk of putrefactive diseases. But a long break between waterings is also fraught with consequences - tomatoes on the branch may begin to crack.
To strengthen the immune system and increase productivity, experienced gardeners recommend using a solution of mullein (500 ml per 10 liters of water) or weed grass.
During the period of active fruit formation, plants require potassium and phosphorus, so at this stage it is most effective to use specialized complex fertilizers.
Despite the relatively low shoots (about 55 cm), they require tying to prevent the stems from cracking under the weight of the fruit.
The Raspberry Viscount variety does not require pinching.
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Optimal conditions
When caring for tomatoes, you should follow several rules. Watering should be regular, and too long periods of drought should not be allowed. At the same time, overwatering the root system should be avoided so as not to provoke infection with infectious diseases.
The “Raspberry Viscount” variety responds well to drip irrigation. It can be arranged as needed, especially when the weather gets hot. Drip irrigation is excluded when the sun is at its zenith. Watering is practiced in the early morning or late evening.
For the Raspberry Viscount variety, pinching may not be necessary, but at an early stage, when the shoots reach a height of 5 cm, it is better to form a bush with 2 stems. This will make care easier and give the plants the opportunity to quickly overcome the fruiting stage. In addition, 2-stem cultivation increases yield and improves the taste of the formed fruits.
When growing tomatoes of this variety, fertilizing must be carried out regularly, without violating the frequency. It should be borne in mind that a lack of nutrients is just as dangerous for tomatoes as an excess.
Collection, use and storage of the Raspberry Viscount tomato variety
The ripening of the Raspberry Viscount crop occurs within 95-105 days from the moment of emergence. In greenhouses this happens a little earlier, and in open beds - a little later.
It is allowed to pick tomatoes at the stage of technical maturity; they will reach the desired condition at home.
The skin of the fruits is thin, they will not last long. Tomatoes can be stored in the refrigerator without losing their taste for about two weeks.
The variety is positioned as a salad variety. Indeed, these tomatoes will decorate any dish due to their juicy pulp and pleasant taste. Only small-sized specimens are suitable for whole-fruit canning. But even under this condition, it is quite difficult to remove tomatoes from the jar - the skin breaks. Therefore, it is most rational to use fruits for processing into sauces, juices, pastes, and ketchup. Often, tomatoes of this variety are dried and dried.
Possible diseases and pests, ways to get rid of them
The fact of early ripening ensures resistance to late blight. At the same time, the “Raspberry Viscount” variety is often attacked by parasitic insects.
codling moths
It is generally accepted that codling moths mainly attack apple trees. In fact, they often appear on early-ripening tomatoes. Pests must be controlled in the early stages of their appearance.
The codling moth is a caterpillar that appears on the bushes when they are actively forming fruits. This means that at the beginning of summer the butterflies left clutches on the bushes. Butterflies are quite tenacious; they overwinter underground, but become more active when the air warms up to + 20-22°. The butterflies themselves eat the leaves, causing significant damage to the plants.
A codling moth invasion can be noticed by the following signs:
- the bushes begin to wither;
- leaves become dull;
- the development of the ovary is suspended.
It is necessary to combat the codling moth at the stage when larvae or damaged leaves are discovered. You can get rid of masonry using chemicals. In addition, in the fight against dangerous parasites, prevention of their occurrence is of particular importance. The best choice is to purchase water-soluble powders and foliar treatment of the entire planting area. A weakly concentrated solution can be poured under the roots of tomatoes.
In addition, smells repel parasites. To do this, calendula flowers, lemon balm, mint or parsley are planted between the rows of tomatoes. After discovering the clutch, the tomatoes can be sprayed with tobacco infusion or a special solution made from garlic peels. If the pest was not noticed immediately and caterpillars appeared on the tomatoes, they must be collected manually, destroyed by any available method, and the tomatoes must be actively sprayed with a targeted preparation.
White butterflies
Another type of pest that is dangerous for tomatoes. Butterflies notice early varieties and attack them when warm weather sets in. The optimal temperature for the appearance of whites is considered to be + 25°.
Whitefish can exist in greenhouses and open ground. The breeding ground for whiteflies is often contaminated soil, and it is from there that the offspring of the larvae appear. Contaminated soil ends up in an area with a lump of earth when transplanting purchased seedlings or begins to hurt after infection is introduced through low-quality fertilizers.
Whiteflies are immediately noticeable on tomatoes. Midges begin to hover between the bushes, and scales become noticeable on the back of the leaf blades. These are whitefly larvae, which they lay in huge quantities. The leaves become covered with a white sticky coating, turn yellow and curl. To get rid of whiteflies, chemical agents are used: Fitoverm, Intavir, Aktaru.
Gardeners recommend installing homemade traps during midge summer. It turns out that whiteflies are attracted to the color yellow. It is this feature that underlies folk development. Thick yellow cloth or cardboard is hung at some distance from the tomato bushes and the material is covered with a sticky substance. In this way, entire flocks of whiteflies are collected.
You can get rid of midges by treating with a decoction or infusion of tobacco. Small colonies can be washed off with a stream of water, but there is a high probability of damage to the leaf blades of the tomatoes themselves.
Macrosporiasis
The Raspberry Viscount tomato is resistant to late blight, the most dangerous disease of tomatoes, but can become infected with macrosporiosis. This disease can affect a tomato at any stage of development: from seedlings to adult bushes with fruits. Macrosporiasis is often called “dry spotting.”
It belongs to a group of fungal infectious diseases that develop due to lack of nutrients. Macrosporiosis most often affects stems and leaves, but in later stages it spreads to tomatoes.
Macrosporiasis can be seen and diagnosed by the following signs:
- the appearance of elongated spots;
- cracking of sheet plates;
- dryness of leaves;
- change in overall color;
- loss of stem elasticity.
If during macrosporiosis the fruits have time to form, their structure changes completely and they become unsuitable for consumption. The causative agent of the disease is a fungus that lives in the soil. Its viability remains for 3 years. Increased humidity, stagnant water or excessive watering can provoke the development of fungus.
To cure a tomato from macrosporiosis, use special chemicals:
- the copper oxychloride solution is diluted with water, a little milk is added and sprayed at the rate of 1 liter per 10 m²;
- 1% Bordeaux mixture is mixed with lime, dissolved in 1 liter of hot water, adjusted to a volume of 5 liters, and used for foliar treatment at the rate of 1.5 liters per 10 m².
Complex fungicides will help cure tomatoes. Traditional methods include spraying with garlic infusion, iodine solution or tobacco tincture. It is almost impossible to cure tomatoes from severe macrosporiosis. It is better to prevent a disease than to treat it.
Preventive measures:
- processing of planting material;
- timely feeding;
- compliance with crop rotation;
- correct location of beds;
- mandatory soil disinfection.
Tomato Raspberry Viscount is a high-yielding, early-ripening variety. Based on the reviews of those who grew this variety on their plot, one can judge the real characteristics. The tomato does not require special care, but pays attention to fertilizing. Timely and correct application of fertilizers increases yields and has a positive effect on the taste of fruits.
The best reviews from vegetable growers
Alexandra, 40 years old
Chelyabinsk city
Growing place: open ground
I grew the Viscount tomato for two years in a row. I took the seeds from Agrosemtoms. The seedlings turned out strong and healthy. After the transfer, only two seedlings out of 50 died. I consider this an excellent indicator. We started eating tomatoes at the end of June. They turned out to be very tasty. The excess was stored in jars for the winter.
Nikolay, 56 years old
City: Yalta
Growing place: open ground
I planted the seeds immediately in the ground, although this is not recommended. Surprisingly, two thirds sprouted. They bore fruit on time and very abundantly. I will plant more, but this time according to all the rules. I really liked the taste.
Larisa, 28 years old
City: Novorossiysk
Growing place: open ground
A very unpretentious variety. I watered the bushes once a week when I came to the dacha. Treated with copper sulfate as a preventive measure. Not a single disease affected the tomatoes. The last fruits were harvested at the end of August. They all went into the salad with tomato paste.
Alexey, 35 years old
Moscow city
Growing place: greenhouse
I planted the seedlings in early March and transferred them to the greenhouse in May. The bushes have grown almost 170 cm in height. A huge number of fruits ripened on them. I really liked this quality of the Viscount tomato. It didn't taste sweet enough for me. Therefore, I preserved the entire harvest.