Early ripening carrot variety Laguna is an ideal crop for planting in regions with short summers

Detailed characteristics and description

Appearance

The tops of the plant have characteristic carved needle-shaped leaves and a bright green color. The root crops reach an average of 20 cm, and by the time they ripen, they even out in size, acquiring the same rich orange color and shape in the form of an even cylinder with a short tip. The core of the fruit is very small or completely absent.

What variety does it belong to?

The variety is early ripening. The first root crops can be harvested 60 days after germination. The main harvest is after three months.

Carrot varieties differ in terms of ripening. Early ripening varieties also include such varieties as Amsterdam, Baltimore F1, Carotel, Abaco, Touchon, Nandrin and Chantane.

Amount of fructose and beta carotene

The fructose content is 0.7 g per 100 grams of vegetable, beta-carotene is 1.1 mg based on the same amount of product.

Boarding time

• Sometimes sowing before winter is practiced.

  This way the seeds can receive enough moisture at the time of germination.

• Spring planting is carried out in late April - early May.
  The main condition for this is to warm the soil to +9 degrees.
• Late planting of seeds, when the temperature is set at +16 +22 degrees, will guarantee intense color to the fruits.

Seed germination

Seed germination is very high and approaches 100%. Planting material does not require pre-soaking before planting.

Average weight of one root vegetable

The average weight of one root crop of the Laguna variety is 60-90 grams.

Productivity

The lagoon allows you to collect up to 700 kg of root crops from 1 hectare. The yield of the variety is consistently high and can only change for the worse if, after seed germination, the soil temperature drops to -1 degree.

Purpose and keeping quality

The variety is suitable for fresh consumption, freezing, making juices and various preserves. Used for preparing all kinds of dishes.

If the proper conditions are provided, the shelf life is good; carrots can be stored for up to five months.

Cultivation regions

The variety is suitable for cultivation in almost all countries of the former CIS, regardless of the climatic zone. The culture feels best in a temperate climate zone.

Where is it recommended to plant?

The Laguna variety is used for cultivation in greenhouses, greenhouses and open ground.

Resistance to diseases and pests

Breeders included in the hybrid high resistance to viruses and diseases of fungal origin. With proper agricultural technology, the crop is practically not susceptible to attacks by harmful insects.

Ripening period

Root vegetables can be consumed 80-85 days after planting. The full ripening period is 120 days. If agricultural practices are followed, crops can be harvested within 60 days after germination and the crop can be harvested in several passes.

The soil

For favorable development, the Laguna variety requires clay-sandy soil, in which the dust part predominates.
The variety also does well in peat bogs. The soil acidity level should not be higher than pH 6-6.5. Fertilizers must be applied before planting.

If sowing is planned before winter, then these should be phosphorus compounds. In the spring, immediately before planting, nitrogen-containing fertilizers. In autumn - potassium fertilizing.

Frost resistance and transportability

The variety is heat-loving and does not tolerate temperature drops below -1 degree. This can lead to the death of plantings or to a significant slowdown in crop development.

The lagoon is great for transportation.

Manufacturability for farmers and peasants

The variety can be considered high-tech. This is due to almost one hundred percent germination of seeds, the ability of the variety to form even fruits of the same size and produce consistently high yields. At the same time, the agricultural technology of the crop is very simple, it is unpretentious and has high resistance to disease.

Advantages and disadvantages

Laguna carrots are valued for their good yield, attractive appearance of root crops, and pleasant taste. The hybrid is resistant to diseases and grows normally not only in the south, but also in the Black Earth and central regions.

Root vegetables are large, with a smooth surface, bright orange color

Pros:

• good yield;
• attractive appearance;
• pleasant taste;
• early ripeness;
• seed germination 95%;
• transportability;
• resistance to many diseases;
• Pre-winter sowing of seeds is possible.

Minuses:

• keeping quality is low;
• instability to frost and septoria.

Features of cultivation

At the selected time (beginning of April, end of May or before winter), beds are prepared in which grooves are marked, no more than 2 cm deep, at a distance of approximately 15 cm from each other.

The soil should be well watered with settled warm water. Planting material is sown directly into the ground. Seeds germinate in about two weeks, but if they receive stable heat, the period is reduced to 10 days.

The first watering is carried out 10-14 days after the appearance of the first shoots at the rate of 7-10 liters per square meter. Further watering is carried out at the same interval, while monitoring soil moisture.

If the time for watering has come, and the amount of moisture in the soil is sufficient, there is no need to add more than normal.

Agricultural technology for growing carrots Laguna f1

You can sow Laguna carrot seeds in open ground not only in early spring, but also in late autumn - depending on the weather conditions of the region from the first to the last ten days of October.
In the spring, Laguna carrot seed is sown from the last ten days of April to the first ten days of May. Due to the early ripening of the variety, many vegetable growers plant these carrots in greenhouses from mid-April in order to receive the harvest at an earlier date for further sale.

Good to know!

The soil in the area where it is planned to plant the Laguna hybrid should be fertile and loose; the best types of soil are sandy loam or loam.
The soil in these beds is dug up before winter and spring before the actual preparation of the beds.
On heavy soils, it is recommended to add humus and river sand (20 kg per square) during winter plowing, otherwise the seeds may not sprout on such soils.

If fresh manure has been added to the soil, then carrots can be planted in this place only after a year. The best predecessors for carrots are legumes, onions, garlic, potatoes, tomatoes, and any types of cabbage.

Diseases and pests

The Laguna F1 variety is resistant to diseases characteristic of carrots, but insufficient preventive measures can still lead to infection.

• Septoria. The disease develops in conditions of high humidity, most often in a greenhouse or greenhouse. It appears as whitish dry spots on the tops, closer to the base of the stems. The course of treatment involves spraying plants with Bordeaux mixture and leveling the microclimate in the greenhouse.
• Black rot. It affects plants for which the watering regime has been violated. Excessive moisture leads to the appearance of black spots on root crops. To prevent the development of the disease, seeds are treated with antiseptic drugs before planting. During the growing process, it is necessary to constantly monitor the level of soil moisture.

The harmful insect that most often attacks carrots is the aphid. The pest sucks juices from the leaves of the tops, negatively affecting the growth and development of the plant, as a result of which it dies. To prevent negative consequences, at the first signs of aphid infestation, plantings are treated with insecticidal preparations.

Harvest and storage

The crop is harvested in several stages, starting from the 80th day of growth to 120. For better preservation, the tops are cut at a distance of 3 cm from the base of the vegetable. This variety is stored for 5 months in the basement at a temperature of +5°C. For better preservation, carrots are placed in wooden boxes with sand.

Important! Vegetables are carefully pulled out of the soil, holding them by the tops. It is not recommended to dig up root crops due to the risk of injury.

The Laguna F1 variety is an excellent early-ripening hybrid that vegetable lovers will like with its sweet taste. Growing the crop is not difficult; if you follow all the rules of planting and care, you can get a rich harvest.

Similar varieties

• Nantes-4 and Nantes-14 - similar to Laguna, the first root vegetables can be eaten within two months after germination.
• Losinoostrovskaya-13 - also produces high yields.
• Rex - like Laguna, is an early ripening variety and has juicy root crops with a weak core.

Laguna F1 is a high-yielding variety with excellent taste and has quite simple agricultural technology. Excellent for growing in private backyards and, due to its unpretentiousness, allows you to get decent yields even for those who are growing carrots for the first time.

Agricultural technology

Carrots are a fairly cold-resistant crop; its seeds can germinate at temperatures of 3 °C - 5 °C. Therefore, you can start sowing Laguna in the tolerance region in April. The optimal temperature for the development of a full-fledged harvest is +20°C. To obtain a second harvest, sowing is carried out in early summer. Before choosing a place for a garden bed, you should keep in mind that carrots are vegetables that need good lighting. It is also useful to observe crop rotation, so the crop should be planted in the beds where onions, cucumbers, tomatoes, and cabbage previously grew. Before sowing, the area should be carefully prepared. The bed is dug deep, on the bayonet of a shovel, adding up to 5 kg of organic matter per square meter, 15 - 20 grams of superphosphate and 20 - 30 grams of potassium chloride to the same area. Seeds are planted to a depth of 1.5 - 2.0 cm. Agricultural technology is usual for the crop as a whole. After the emergence of full shoots, the beds should be thinned so that the root crop has enough space to develop. Watering is carried out as needed to keep the soil moderately moist. Weeding and loosening should be done carefully. Our heroine is also successfully used for pre-winter sowing, which allows you to get a very early harvest.

Separately, I would like to note the excellent germination rate of seeds, it is 95%. This is also confirmed by many gardeners. High germination rates allow significant savings on seed material.

It’s not for nothing that the Laguna hybrid is called the dream of any gardener. The plant is early ripening, healthy and very tasty. Young sweet carrots are especially popular with young children. Excellent productivity with minimal care is possible due to the variety's high resistance to disease and tolerance to various weather conditions. The variety is excellent for bunch production; the root crops are smooth, uniform, and brightly colored. The harvest is used not only for preparing regular dishes, but also makes it possible to obtain excellent vitamin-rich goodies, such as candies or baked goods. Our heroine has, perhaps, only one drawback - she is unsuitable for long-term storage.

Description of Dutch carrots Vita Longa and Bangor F1

The Vita Longa variety and hybrid Bangor F1 carrots were created by breeders of the Dutch agronomic company Bejo Zaden.

For Vita Long, the period from full germination to harvesting is 160 days. Carrots belong to the Chantane variety.

Produces uniform orange roots with smooth skin:

• medium length – up to 15 cm;
• diameter 4-6 cm;
• in shape – blunt-ended or slightly pointed;
• with a dry matter content of 10-11%, including total sugar 7-8%
• containing provitamin A – 9-12 mg per 100 g of raw material.

It is characterized by good keeping quality and high commercial yield - 83-95%.

The Bangor F1 hybrid has a growing season of 110 days. Root crops are distinguished by uniformity and high commercial qualities.

Belongs to the Berlikumer variety.

Distinctive features:

• peel and core color – orange;
• fruit length – 20-25 cm, diameter 3-5 cm;
• yield of marketable products 75-90%;
• contains 10.5% dry matter, of which 6% total sugars;
• provitamin A – 10 mg per 100 g of raw material.

Both varieties produce juicy root vegetables that are suitable for processing into juices, drying and fresh consumption.

Main characteristics of the Vita Longa variety and the Bangor F₁ hybrid:

During mechanized harvesting, the leaf petioles of this carrot are not damaged.

The variety and hybrid are characterized by high resistance to bacterial diseases.

Planting and care

For sowing, it is recommended to use a precision seeder. The recommended planting depth is 1-2 centimeters, the maximum is 4 centimeters. If sowing is carried out in the spring, then this should be done at an average daily ambient temperature of at least 5 degrees Celsius. The row spacing is at least 15 centimeters. If it is less, this will affect the final harvest (the average size of the root crop will be smaller).

Immediately before planting the seeds, it is recommended to bubble and pan them (for small areas this is not necessary). Carefully fill the land area itself with water at the rate of 10 liters per square meter (if done after planting, there is a possibility of grouping, which will complicate thinning).

Priming

According to the recommendations of agronomists, carrots of this variety should not be planted in the ground if:

• Previously, potatoes were grown on it;
• Previously, tomatoes were grown on it.

It is also recommended to fertilize the soil with nitrogen substances in advance, 2-3 weeks before the planned planting (until this point the land plot is plowed). The optimal composition is 90-110 kg/ha of nitrogen, 70-80 kg/ha of phosphate fertilizers.

Immediately before adding seeds to the soil, it must be well loosened. A walk-behind tractor with a “Hedgehog” type canopy is best suited for this. Unlike conventional digging, during this treatment the soil does not turn over, but simply swells.

Sowing

When sowing through a seeder, it is recommended to set the depth to 1-2 centimeters, the frequency to 12 seeds per linear meter. On light soils, the depth can be adjusted to 2.5-3 centimeters. The distance between the rows is at least 15 centimeters, the optimal option is 20-25. When planting under a drip irrigation system - 30 centimeters.

When planting by hand, it is recommended to prepare shallow furrows (up to 4-5 centimeters in width). The seeds are covered with soil on top and, if desired, mulched with peat.