At the end of winter, gardeners are in a bustle, the beginning of a new planting season. Everyone is preparing for sowing, choosing new varieties. Agricultural experts advise paying attention to the Hermitage tomato, a classic early-ripening variety. Designed for planting in open beds and greenhouse shelters.
Height | Landing location | Ripening time | Fruit color | Fruit size | Origin | Fruit shape |
Medium height | Greenhouse, Open ground | Early ripening | Reds | Average | Variety | Round |
Description and characteristics of the variety
The Hermitage tomato is well adapted to the northern and western regions. During its creation, many wishes of farmers were taken into account.
Included in the State Register since 2007. It is part of the line of determinants and is characterized by low growth.
Features of the bushes:
- trunk height 1 m;
- branches are compact, sparsely leafy;
- a standard is not formed;
- fruiting clusters within 6-8;
- 7-8 tomatoes are knitted in clusters.
In terms of harvest timing, it belongs to early varieties. The usual timing for harvesting the first fruits is 95-105 days from germination.
Tomato Description:
- average weight varies between 80-110 g;
- bright red glossy color;
- round shape;
- the pulp is dense, moderately juicy;
- 4-5 seed chambers, few seeds;
- the skin is not cracking, but not dense;
- The taste has some sourness and pleasant sweetness.
The fruits are intended for universal use. Fresh salads are prepared from them and added to a wide variety of dishes. Juices, pastes, ketchups, sauces are prepared.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Among the positive qualities of the Hermitage tomato are:
- early ripening;
- high taste characteristics;
- the possibility of growing without a greenhouse, under temporary film covers or in open ground;
- resistance to unfavorable factors, such as lack of light and heat, temperature changes;
- resistant to common pests and diseases;
- versatility of application.
The disadvantages of the variety include:
- average yield;
- requires bush formation and pinching;
- support and tying to it are necessary;
- poor keeping quality of fruits.
The best sweet varieties of tomatoes
- Mystery of nature
A mid-early variety of tomatoes, distinguished not only by sweetness, but also by the original color of the fruit. Round, aligned red-yellow tomatoes interspersed with pink color amaze with their aroma and excellent taste.
The bush is tall (up to 2 meters), powerful, heavily leafy. With proper agricultural technology, 14-16 kg of fruits are harvested from 1 square meter. meters.
- Tea rose
Even in an unfavorable year, you can grow a good harvest of sweet, tasty tomatoes. Mid-season tomato, it is recommended to cultivate in a greenhouse.
The height of the bush is 1.8-2 meters. The fruits are round, with pronounced ribbing, the skin is pink-red with mother-of-pearl. The pulp is fleshy and very tasty. Fruit weight is 300-400 grams.
- Southern tan
A medium-yielding tomato, which is valued primarily for the sweet taste of the fruit. Tomatoes are oval-shaped, large (300-350 grams), unusual orange-red color.
The height of the bush is 1.7-2 meters; in the middle zone and to the north it is advisable to grow it in greenhouses.
- Gilded belyash
From one plant of this variety 4-6 kg of delicious tomatoes are harvested. The bush grows up to 1.6-1.8 meters, forms from 4 to 6 clusters.
The tomatoes are flat-round, bright yellow, weighing 400-500 grams. The taste is excellent, used fresh, for salads, and slicing.
The most productive tomatoes
High-yielding tomato varieties are always very popular. According to the type of growth, they can all be divided into two large groups - tall and standard. The first requires mandatory gartering and shaping. The latter are unpretentious dwarfs that bear fruit even at low temperatures and insufficient lighting. Below are the 10 best varieties of tomatoes for open ground and greenhouses.
Asvon
Takes first position in the ranking of the best tomatoes of 2022. An early-ripening and high-yielding hybrid from the famous Japanese manufacturer Kitano Seeds. The average yield is about 10 kg per square meter. The dense texture of the fruit makes it ideal for pickling and pickling. Among the advantages, it should be noted excellent resistance to heat and lack of moisture.
Snow Leopard
An unpretentious variety, suitable for growing in difficult climatic conditions. According to its characteristics and description, it has low bushes that do not require training or staking. Valued for its excellent taste, resistance to temperature changes and unpretentiousness. It manages to drop the fruits before late blight spreads widely. This variety of tomatoes can be planted by direct sowing in open ground.
Rio Grande
Medium late with uniform fruits weighing about 100 grams. It is characterized by a limited growth pattern and bushes of medium height. Depending on climatic conditions, it can be used for seedless cultivation, which greatly simplifies agricultural technology and reduces labor costs. Partial blocking required. The fruits are oval-cubic, dark red in color with excellent taste and thick skin. Among the main advantages, it should be noted its high resistance to verticillium and fusarium. Due to their high portability, tomatoes are suitable for commercial cultivation.
Eternal Call
Early ripening, limited growth pattern with giant fruits. The bushes are spreading and require shaping and staking. The average weight of tomatoes is 800-900 grams. Small-seeded fruits with delicate sweet pulp and rich tomato flavor. After growth, the plants form 2 or 3 stems. If agricultural practices are followed and fertilizers are applied in a timely manner, the yield reaches 9 kg per plant.
Gazpacho
An original variety for open ground from the Gavrish farm. Determined low bushes, with moderately developed leaf mass, no more than 50 cm in height, require partial pinching. The fruits are elongated and remain on the bush for a long time after ripening.
Attention! To get an early harvest, you need to form a stem from this tomato.
Astrakhan
Mid-season, standard equipment. It is valued for its excellent fruit uniformity. Tomatoes weighing 100 grams, red, with dense and sweet pulp, do not break. In seedlings it is not subject to elongation. It has a long fruiting period and high yields. Resistant to drought and soil salinity. When planting, an interval of at least 50 cm is maintained between plants.
Grushovka
Fruit rose, high yield. It is characterized by an average fruit filling time and limited growth. Does not require pinching, which greatly simplifies growing. When planting seedlings, no more than 5 plants are placed per 1 sq.m. Due to abundant fruiting, the bushes may fall off, so gartering on poles or trellises is advisable.
Little Red Riding Hood
An early ripening tomato native to Germany. Thanks to its small standard bushes, it can be used for indoor growing. The fruits are round, red, weighing 50 grams. Little Red Riding Hood easily adapts to various growing conditions and is also more resistant to the most common diseases. It takes about 95 days from sowing to the time the tomatoes are poured. Among the advantages, it is worth noting consistently high yields, excellent taste and complete absence of cracking.
Darenka
One of the best mid-season tomatoes from the Siberian Garden farm. It is characterized by plants of medium height and carpal-type ovaries. Each yields 5-6 versatile tomatoes with sweet flesh and rich flavor. The skin and flesh are dense. With proper care, the yield reaches up to 4 kg per plant. Requires attachment to supports or trusses. The best results can be achieved by forming 2-3 stems.
Advice! For previous cultivation, some plants could be formed into a single stem. But it should be borne in mind that the yield of such bushes will be much lower.
Varieties of grape tomatoes
Raceme tomatoes are very popular, so manufacturers have created many varieties. The fruits can be either very small, which is typical for varieties like Cherry, or very large, which is typical for beef tomato varieties. The color of the ripe fruit is also varied; tomatoes are red, pink, yellow, black, green, and have a marble pattern.
Some varieties of open ground tomatoes are distinguished by exceptional productivity. One bush can produce up to 20 kg of selected fruits of high commercial quality. But when planting such varieties, it is necessary to keep in mind that the declared yield was obtained using the highest level of agricultural technology. Any errors in care will reduce the productivity of tomatoes.
All varieties of grape tomatoes are grown through seedlings. Plants are planted in open ground at the age of 50-60 days, when the weather is consistently warm.
Raceme tomatoes do not tolerate cold. A short-term drop in air temperature of up to 5 degrees can reduce plant productivity by 20%. At sub-zero temperatures the plant dies. Sometimes, after exposure to cold, only the leaves die, the stem remains alive. In this case, the plant will continue to grow, but it will not give a good harvest.
To improve children's immunity and replenish the supply of vitamin C in the body, it is enough to eat about 300 grams of tomatoes daily.
"Ivan Kupala", Siberian Garden
Carpal variety, intended for open ground. Tomatoes are red-raspberry, pear-shaped, weight up to 140 g. Suitable for all types of culinary processing.
- Mid-season;
- Medium height;
- Harvest;
- Heat resistant.
The height of the bushes is no more than 150 cm. It requires sunlight; it is necessary to remove excess leaves to speed up the ripening of tomatoes. The variety is compact and has good taste.
"Banana Red", Gavrish
Carpal tomato, designed for growing in open ground. Tomato fruits are red, elongated, up to 12 cm long, the weight of one tomato is up to 100 grams.
- Mid-season;
- Height is average;
- Resistant to many fungal diseases;
- Requires mandatory garter;
- The fruits have good keeping quality;
- Productivity – up to 2.8 kg per bush.
The height of the stem can reach 1.2 meters; the variety requires pinching and pinching. They tolerate long-term transportation well.
"Banana", Ural summer resident
Carpal tomato, suitable for growing in greenhouses and open ground. Pepper-shaped tomato, red, excellent taste, weight of one tomato - up to 120 g.
- Mid-early;
- Medium height;
- Requires shaping and garter;
- The fruits are resistant to cracking.
In closed ground, the height of the plant can reach up to 1.5 meters; it is imperative to shape and plant a tomato of this variety.
"Grape", EliteSort
The variety of hand tomatoes is suitable for growing in open ground and film shelters. The tomato is small, red.
- Early;
- Tall;
- Requires garter and bush formation;
- It is highly decorative;
- The brush is long, has up to 30 fruits.
A tomato bush of this variety has a height of about 1.5 meters; if it is not pinched, it can grow up to 2 meters or more. The fruits have an excellent tomato taste and are suitable for all types of culinary processing.
Early or late?
Each gardener decides this question himself, since much is determined by the climate of the region. Early tomatoes are in demand because they yield quickly. Mid-ripening and late-ripening varieties are distinguished by long-term fruiting and high yields.
Of the early tomatoes, favorites include Explosion, Don Juan, Alpha.
The winner of the “Gardener and Farmer” exhibition was the Cupid F1 variety, which ripens 90 days after germination. Yields up to 8 kg per plant, the fruits are round, bright red, and have a good tomato taste.
Hybrid Aunt Valya F1 will give you delicious, dense tomatoes in 80-90 days. The fruits are ellipsoidal, weighing 60-70 grams, suitable for canning and preparing salads.
Among the tomatoes of medium ripening period, the following stand out:
- Stresa F1
Ripening time is 115 days. Indeterminate tomato with round fruits in the south can be grown on ridges; to the north it is better to cultivate it in greenhouses. Formed into a single stem, bright red tomatoes are suitable for salads and processing.
- Mushroom basket
This tomato will surprise you with its fruit shape and excellent taste. The tomatoes are round, with strong ribbing (see photo), fleshy, aromatic. Weight – 250-350 grams.
The plant needs shaping and staking. The height of the bush is 1.5 meters.
The best late varieties, according to reviews from summer residents, are Giraffe, De Barao, plum-shaped Rio Grande, Snowfall F1.
We recommend paying attention to the American ribbed tomato, a collectible tomato with bright red fruits weighing from 250 to 400 grams.
Midas tomatoes on video
If you grew Midas tomatoes, please write whether you liked them or not. What was the yield and taste of the fruits like under your climatic conditions? How do you rate the disease resistance of this variety? Briefly describe the advantages and disadvantages of this tomato in your opinion. If possible, attach a photo of your tomatoes to your comment. Thank you!
Your reviews of the Midas tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this variety more objectively and decide whether it is worth planting or not.
If you try new things, you can grow such an unusual miracle as the Midas tomato. Bright orange tomatoes hang thickly on the bushes, have a pear-shaped elongated shape and a sweet, wonderful taste.
Height | Landing location | Ripening time | Fruit color | Fruit size | Origin | Fruit shape |
Tall | Greenhouse, Open ground | Mid-season | Orange | Average | Variety | Pear-shaped |
Landing
For early harvests, seeds for seedlings are sown from the 2-3rd decade of February. Prepare fertile nutrient soil and mix:
- leaf turf;
- compost;
- sand.
The earth is heated for 20 minutes or disinfected with 1% potassium permanganate. Until germination, seedlings are kept under a film cover and irrigated regularly.
At the age of 50-58 days, the bushes are transplanted to a permanent place.
No more than 3-4 medium-sized bushes are placed on the beds; thickening is undesirable, as the yield decreases and the tomatoes become smaller.