Tomato “Russian Bogatyr”: description of the variety
Variety name | Russian hero |
general description | Mid-season determinate variety |
Originator | Russia |
Ripening period | 95-105 days |
Form | Flattened-rounded, with pronounced ribbing at the stalk |
Color | Red |
Average weight of tomatoes | 350-600 grams |
Application | Universal |
Productivity of the variety | 5-6 kg per bush |
Features of cultivation | Need formation |
Disease resistance | Resistant to major diseases |
“Russian Bogatyr” is a mid-season, high-yielding variety.
The bush is determinate, moderately spreading, requiring tying and pinching. The formation of green mass is average, the leaves are simple, large, dark green. The fruits ripen in small clusters of 3-4 pieces. The yield is good; 5-6 kg of selected tomatoes can be harvested from a bush. The fruits are large, weighing 350-400 g . The first cluster often bears tomatoes weighing 600 g or more. The shape is flattened and round, with pronounced ribbing at the stalk. The variety is similar in appearance to the Raspberry Bogatyr tomato.
As the tomatoes ripen, their color changes from pale green to deep pink. The skin is thin but dense, protecting large fruits from cracking. The pulp is low-seeded, juicy, fleshy, sugary when cut. The taste is very pleasant, sweet, not watery.
You can compare the weight of the fruits of this variety with others in the table below:
Variety name | Fruit weight |
Russian hero | 350-400 grams |
Miracle Lazy | 60-65 grams |
Sanka | 80-150 grams |
Lyana Pink | 80-100 grams |
Shchelkovsky Early | 40-60 grams |
Labrador | 80-150 grams |
Severenok F1 | 100-150 grams |
Bullfinch | 130-150 grams |
Room surprise | 25 grams |
F1 debut | 180-250 grams |
Alenka | 200-250 grams |
Characteristics and description of tomato Outbreak, agrotechnical cultivation rules
One of the most unpretentious varieties of tomatoes that are suitable for growing in the north is the Flash tomato. It is very attractive to most novice gardeners, since it is a low-growing species.
Advantages and disadvantages
Despite the fact that such plants do not produce the highest yield, they are in demand because they have a lot of positive qualities, primarily the absence of high care requirements. Thus, even with a small investment of effort and labor, you can get a stable harvest of tomatoes.
The second important advantage of this varietal tomato is that short tomatoes can be grown even in greenhouses without taking up space in the greenhouse. For gardeners who live in regions with an unfavorable climate, this is very convenient.
This is a low-growing tomato that produces an average amount of fruit with very good taste. If there is enough space on the site to plant a large number of bushes, the Vspishka variety will be an ideal option. It does not require special care, including garters to the support.
Characteristics of the variety
The characteristics and description of the variety indicate that Flash can be called the standard of a determinate tomato. This tomato has bushes about 50 cm high. But when grown in greenhouses, the plant can stretch a little more - up to 60 cm.
The second important quality of this variety is that its fruits ripen very quickly. Tomatoes are formed in clusters early in the plant's development. In sunny weather, their ripening occurs no later than 90 days from the moment of sowing the seeds for seedlings. The Flash variety is recommended to be grown exclusively by seedlings.
Most often, the growth of the bush ends at 5 brushes. As a result, from 1 tomato it is possible to collect up to 2.5 kg of tasty fruits. The plant is quite compact.
This is quite a lot for a determinate variety, although the fruitfulness of such tomatoes is significantly inferior to tall indeterminate tomatoes.
Bushes of the Vspishka variety are compact, but with a lot of greenery. The foliage is dark green and very dense. If there are a lot of leaves, you should definitely thin them out.
But under no circumstances should greens be completely removed. Otherwise, the plant will spend all its energy creating new leaves, and this will negatively affect the yield and speed of fruit ripening.
Quite a lot of fruits can appear on small bushes. Such plants need to be monitored especially carefully, as they can fall to the ground due to their weight. This will have a bad effect on the tomatoes, which will immediately begin to hurt. To prevent such a development of events, it is necessary to tie up the bushes on which a large number of tomatoes have formed.
Rules of agricultural technology
The Flash variety is considered one of the most unpretentious tomatoes that can be grown even in the northern part of the country. Low bushes rarely get sick and tolerate many weather troubles well.
But if the weather is expected to be rainy and cool in the summer, it is worth planting the bushes in a permanent place in the greenhouse.
Here, the timing of fruit ripening may be slightly shifted upward, but this way the crop is guaranteed to survive even during summer cold snaps.
This variety, like other varieties of tomatoes, grows well if fed
In addition, it is very important for a tomato to saturate the roots with oxygen, which can be achieved by simply loosening the soil. If you approach agricultural technology issues correctly, you can get a large number of tomatoes from each bush.
The better the plant care, the larger the tomatoes will be.
The better the plant care, the larger the tomatoes will be.
On low bushes, 5-6 brushes always appear. Each of them will contain about 5 fruits. Their weight may vary, but on average it is 100 g.
The fruits of the Vspyshka variety are medium in size, which is very convenient for whole-fruit canning. They are round and red. There may be slight ribbing at the base.
Origin and application
The “Russian Bogatyr” tomato variety of Russian selection is intended for cultivation in regions with different climates. Tomatoes are suitable for greenhouses and film shelters; in warm regions they can be planted in open ground. The collected fruits are well stored.
This variety of fleshy, sweetish tomatoes can be eaten fresh and used for preparing various dishes. Ripe Russian Bogatyr tomatoes make delicious soups, purees, and juices. Canning in pieces is possible.
We bring to your attention several more useful and informative articles about growing tomatoes. Read all about indeterminate and determinate varieties, as well as tomatoes that are resistant to the most common nightshade diseases.
We grow seedlings
The process of growing seedlings has a standard technology. By following our instructions, you can easily germinate seeds and prepare seedlings for planting at home.
Seed preparation
Preparing seeds is a mandatory step when planting any plant.
First, purchased seeds must be disinfected. Place the seeds in warm water with a pinch of potassium permanganate and leave for half an hour. After this, start germination. Germination begins with laying out rows of seeds on a hard flat surface (tray, baking sheet, box or holes). Cover the top of the seeds with moistened gauze. Do not choose another fabric: gauze is best at feeding the seeds with moisture and allowing them access to air.
Important! The gauze must always remain damp for the seeds to germinate. When the gauze dries, moisten it with water from a spray bottle to avoid “flooding” the seeds. To increase germination, growth stimulants are used - “Epin”, aloe juice with water
To increase germination, growth stimulants are used - “Epin”, aloe juice with water.
Planting seeds
To plant seeds, you need to prepare a container, such as a box, and soil. Partially place the soil in a container, loosen it first, and water it a little. Then place the sprouted seeds in the soil in rows at a distance of 1.5 cm from each other and to a depth of about 2 cm. Then sprinkle a little earth on top and leave in a warm place for several days. Water the soil a little every day without letting it dry out.
Important! To create conditions close to greenhouse conditions, cover the box with transparent film. This will retain heat and contribute to the rapid formation of seedlings. After germination, keep the box in a warm and constantly lit place
If there is not enough natural light, special fluorescent lamps create such conditions. These lamps are very helpful for gardeners, since when growing seedlings the light must be not only constant, but also comprehensive. Sunlight, as a rule, provides illumination only from one side of the box, which negatively affects seedlings
After germination, keep the box in a warm and constantly lit place. If there is not enough natural light, special fluorescent lamps create such conditions. These lamps are very helpful for gardeners, since when growing seedlings the light must be not only constant, but also comprehensive. Sunlight, as a rule, provides illumination only from one side of the box, which negatively affects seedlings.
It is also necessary to monitor the temperature in the room: it should be at least +20 degrees for healthy sprouts to appear. After 10 days, when the first shoots appear, bring this temperature closer to room temperature.
3-4 days after planting, the seeds should germinate, and after 2 weeks they should become seedlings. As soon as the first leaves appear on the seedlings, transplant them into separate containers (for example, plastic or clay cups) so that they do not interfere with each other. The main conditions for the full development of sprouts: regular watering, constant temperature. Then, after about a month and a half, your sprouts will be ready for planting in the ground.
Attention! To harden the plants and prepare them for transplanting into the greenhouse, periodically take the box outside or place it in an open window. Increase the time from a few minutes to 8-10 hours
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the main advantages of the variety:
- very tasty, fleshy and juicy fruits;
- good yield;
- resistance to adverse weather conditions.
Among the conditional deficiencies, the need to form a tall spreading bush and demands on the nutritional value of the soil are noted.
You can compare the yield of this variety with others below:
Variety name | Productivity |
Russian hero | 5-6 kg per bush |
Long Keeper | 4-6 kg per square meter |
American ribbed | 5.5 per bush |
De Barao the Giant | 20-22 kg per bush |
King of the market | 10-12 kg per square meter |
Kostroma | 4.5-5 kg per bush |
Summer resident | 4 kg per bush |
Honey Heart | 8.5 kg per square meter |
Banana Red | 3 kg per bush |
Golden Jubilee | 15-20 kg per square meter |
Diva | 8 kg per bush |
Features of cultivation
Tomatoes of the “Russian Bogatyr” variety are easiest to propagate by seedlings; this speeds up the process, guaranteeing excellent germination. Before planting, the material is treated with a growth stimulator. A light soil is prepared from a mixture of turf and humus. It is better to sow in March, deepening the seeds by 1.5-2 cm.
The soil in the container is lightly compacted and sprayed generously with warm water. For better germination, the plantings are covered with film and placed in a warm place. After the seedlings emerge, the seedlings are moved to the light, the temperature in the room drops to 15-17 degrees and is maintained at this level for 5-7 days. Then the temperature rises to 20-22 degrees.
After the first pair of true leaves appear, the seedlings are planted in separate pots and then fed with diluted complex fertilizer.
The seedlings are moved into the ground after at least 7 leaves and a flower cluster appear. Typically, plants reach this type 60-65 days after sowing. For 1 sq. m you can place no more than 3 bushes. The soil is loosened, superphosphate or wood ash is laid out in the holes (no more than 1 tablespoon).
After sprinkling with soil and lightly compacting the plants, they need to be watered. Immediately after planting, they are attached to supports, preferably trellises. The plant is formed into 1 stem, after 3-4 brushes the lateral shoots are removed, pinching of the growing point is possible.
Tomatoes need frequent feeding. Every 2 weeks, complex mineral fertilizer with a predominance of phosphorus and potassium is applied.
How to grow seedlings
Planting seeds for seedlings is done in late winter or early spring. To do this, you need to prepare seeds, container, soil and fertilizers.
Seed preparation
The future harvest depends on the quality of the seeds. Since Samara is a hybrid, the seeds are only available in the store. We advise you not to trust seed sellers at the market or just on the street.
Be sure to disinfect the seeds. For this purpose, soaking in a 0.5% solution of baking soda is suitable. First place the seeds in a fabric bag, which is immersed in the solution for 24 hours. The procedure promotes earlier ripening.
Also, do not forget about hardening the material. Leave it in a warm room for 1 day and then place it in the refrigerator overnight. At this time, the main thing is to keep the seeds moist.
Container and soil
Minerals are necessary for the looseness of the composition and to prevent stagnation of moisture in the soil. Minerals are sold in the form of granules, easy to use.
Sowing
Before sowing, be sure to wash the container and treat it with hydrogen peroxide. After this, dry thoroughly and fill 1/2 full with prepared soil.
Use a pencil to make small holes and place the seeds in them. Sprinkle soil on top and pat down lightly. Be sure to water the seedlings with warm water.
Growing and care
Place the tomato seedlings in a warm and bright place, for example, on a windowsill. Avoid drafts. The optimal air temperature should be at least 22 degrees. Also follow the watering schedule. Moisten the soil for the first time 10 days after planting. In the future, water the plants every 7 days. Do not allow excess water, this can lead to diseases and poor development of sprouts.
Important! Use growth stimulants, for example, the drug "Epin". Dilute one ampoule in 5 liters of water and spray the seedlings. "Epin" reduces the amount of nitrates in vegetables, increases immunity to fungi and parasites, increases the yield and quality of tomatoes
The product is environmentally friendly, safe for both plants and people
"Epin" reduces the amount of nitrates in vegetables, increases immunity to fungi and parasites, and increases the yield and quality of tomatoes. The product is environmentally friendly, safe for both plants and people.
Don't forget to fertilize your tomatoes. The seedlings are fed with an ash solution, which perfectly nourishes the seedlings and develops them. The chemical “Kornevin” also has a beneficial effect on tomatoes. Purchase it at any gardening store. "Kornevin" makes the roots strong and powerful.
Pests and diseases
Tomatoes "Russian Bogatyr" are not too susceptible to major diseases. However, preventive measures will not hurt. Moderate watering, frequent ventilation of the greenhouse, and periodic loosening of the soil will help prevent crown or root rot.
At the first signs of late blight, plantings are treated with copper-containing preparations, and the affected parts of the plants are destroyed.
Periodic inspections of plants will help protect against insect pests. Spider mites are destroyed by industrial insecticides; an aqueous solution of ammonia helps against naked slugs. You can get rid of aphids by washing the affected parts of the plants with warm, soapy water.
The tomato variety “Russian Bogatyr” is an excellent choice for gardeners. There are almost no mistakes with it; if you follow the simplest agrotechnical requirements, the yield will be very good.
Early ripening | Mid-late | Mid-early |
Garden Pearl | gold fish | Em Champion |
Hurricane | Raspberry miracle | Sultan |
Red Red | Miracle of the market | A lazy man's dream |
Volgograd Pink | De Barao Black | New from Transnistria |
Elena | De Barao Orange | Giant Red |
May rose | De Barao Red | Russian soul |
Super prize | Honey fireworks | Bullet |
Plant protection
The planted bushes will need to be protected both from diseases and from pests.
About diseases
Plants of this variety are characterized by some resistance to diseases, however, preventive and sometimes curative measures are often required. To prevent late blight disease, it is advisable to arrange preventive spraying with immunomodulators (Immunocytofit, Silk, etc.), biofungicides in preventive concentrations (Alirin-B, Baktofit), polymicrofertilizers (Uniflor-micro, Orbigum, Aquadon-micro). It is also possible to use 1% Bordeaux mixture, Abiga-Pik, Ordan. At the first signs of the disease, these drugs can be used in therapeutic concentrations. In some stages of late blight and cladosporiosis, treatment may not help.
Pests
Tomato plants can be damaged by various pests: wireworms, whiteflies, scapula caterpillars, slugs, and less commonly, slugs and spider mites.
The damage caused by wireworms comes down to feeding on roots, as a result of which plants first wither and then die
To combat them, it is important to regularly get rid of cereal weeds, such as wheatgrass, control the pH of the soil and deoxidize it according to the increase in ash and lime. Of the chemical preparations, Provotox and some people use intrasoil insecticides. For environmental reasons, it is worth using preparations obtained and sign based nematodes, for example Nemabact
The whitefly is a small white insect that feeds in leaves. To combat it, it is permissible to spray the bushes using drugs such as Inta-vir, Iskra
For environmental reasons, it is worth using drugs based on nematodes, for example Nemabact. The whitefly is a small white insect that feeds in leaves. To combat it, it is permissible to spray the bushes using drugs such as Inta-vir, Iskra.
It is recommended to treat cutworm caterpillars that eat fruits with biological preparations, for example, Lepidocide and Fitoverm. Chemical insecticides are inappropriate prefixes in these cases, that is, they are usually not permissible. Moreover, if ripening fruits are unequally damaged, it is worth fighting with drugs from the EM series, such as Baikal EM1.