Description of Diamant variety strawberries, planting and care rules

The large-fruited remontant strawberry Diamant was bred by Californian breeders. Thanks to the amazingly rapid adaptation to new growing conditions, and resistance to various diseases and parasites, it quickly conquered the gardens and vegetable gardens of our country.

High taste and excellent transportability, large fruit and the possibility of obtaining several harvests during the growing season have made the variety very popular among gardeners, despite the minor difficulties in care.

History of selection and regions of cultivation of Diamant strawberries

This variety was bred in 1997 by breeders in California. Until today, it is one of the most popular and widespread among gardeners. Strawberries can withstand low temperatures and do not tolerate dry climates.

It is better to plant this crop in regions with temperate climatic conditions, where the temperature does not drop by more than -20 °C. The most suitable conditions for this variety will be a flat area, protected from strong gusts of wind and drafts with sufficient sunlight and occasional shade.

History and description of the Dutch strawberry Corona

This variety of strawberry (garden strawberry) was bred in Holland.
In 1972, at the Institute for the Breeding of Fruit and Vegetable Crops in the city of Wageningen, scientists created a new dessert variety by crossing Tamella and Induka. The experiment turned out to be extremely successful, because since then Korona has been one of the leaders among strawberry varieties. In our country, the popularity of Corona is not surprising - the plant is able to survive in 20-degree frosts, typical for the regions of central Russia.

Strawberry Korona is frost-resistant. It easily tolerates temperatures of –20–22 °C

The Korona strawberry variety is remontant: with proper cultivation and care of the bushes, you can harvest not one, but several harvests of berries per season. If the berries are grown in greenhouses or at home, then strawberries bear fruit all year round.

Strawberry bushes are of medium height with wide carved leaves, slightly concave. There are quite a few mustaches. Gardeners liked the variety’s small amount of whiskers, because usually the berry tries to spread across the area, trying to crawl out either in a bed with tomatoes or in a flowerbed with their favorite roses. There are no such problems with Corona.

Korona is a high-yielding dessert variety:

The crown is universal in use. It can be used in the preparation of fruit salads, confectionery, canning, and eaten fresh.

The variety is frost-resistant. Has increased immunity to fungal diseases.

Pros and cons of remontant variety

This variety of strawberry has characteristic advantages:

• repairability;
• large fruits;
• average resistance to frost and dry climates;
• unpretentiousness in care;
• taste qualities of the berry;
• possibility of long-term transportation and storage of fruits.

Among the disadvantages it should be noted:

• poor tolerance to increased soil moisture;
• crushing berries with dense crop growth.

Features of reproduction

Diamond strawberries are propagated by seeds, by dividing the bush or by tendrils. The first method is not in demand because it is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Dividing a bush does not always give the desired result. The plant may grow different from the “parent” and not bear fruit. It is optimal to propagate strawberries with tendrils.

During the first fruiting, the strongest, most developed bushes are selected. The antennae are cut off from them and placed in grooves. Over time, sprouts will sprout, but only the first rosettes will remain. They are watered and the ground around is weeded.

Features and characteristics of berry crops

The main feature of the Diamant strawberry variety is the remontant nature of the plant, due to which the crop can bear fruit throughout the year, but only if the necessary maintenance environment and proper care are observed.

Despite the fact that the variety is remontant, with constant fruiting the berries do not begin to become smaller, but remain consistently medium in size. In addition, one can note the high productivity of the plant. Under good conditions, one bush can bear up to 2 kilograms of fruit.

The crop is grown not only in personal garden beds, but also in the production of various products.

Bush size

The Diamant strawberry bush grows easily and can reach a length of 30-50 centimeters. For this reason, the plant is often used as a decorative decoration, hanging it in a flower pot.

Appearance of the sheet plate

Diamond leaves are large in size, have a dark green matte color and small wrinkles on the surface. The edges of the leaves have characteristic teeth.

Flowering and pollination

With the right level of warmth, the variety can begin flowering in early spring and last throughout the year if the conditions meet the needs of the plant. Since the variety has bisexual flowers, it can pollinate on its own without the need for other crops in the garden.

Ripening time and yield

Full ripening of the fruit occurs approximately 3-4 weeks from the moment the fruit is formed. The yield of the Diamant variety is high and, subject to the conditions necessary for the plant, can reach 2 kilograms per bush per season. Since the plant is remontant, such a harvest can last for several months in a row, until the onset of frost. The average berry size is approximately 30 grams, but can reach 40-50 grams.

See also

Description and characteristics of strawberries of the Zenga Zengana variety, planting and care

Read

Taste qualities of the fruit and its further sale

Tasters rate the taste qualities of Diamant strawberries at 4.7 points out of 5 possible. The berries have a sweet taste with a slight sourness, which manifests itself in the aftertaste. The fruit has a persistent strawberry aroma and a dense pulp structure. One of the disadvantages is the insufficient juiciness of the berries. Subsequently, the fruits are used in the preparation of confectionery and other dishes, baked goods, liqueurs, natural juices, and eaten raw.

Due to the fact that the berry pulp is dense, the fruit is easy to transport over long distances, in which it does not wrinkle or get damaged. For the same reason, berries are stored for a long time.

Resistance to frost and dry weather

This variety has average resistance to frost and can withstand temperatures of at least -20 °C without special shelter. However, when frost sets in, it is recommended to mulch or cover the plants so that they are not exposed to cold temperatures and do not start to get sick. Diamant strawberry does not tolerate drought and in excessive heat or dry climate it begins to get sick, dry out and may die. The optimal temperature regime for this variety is within 20 °C, provided that the plant is systematically moistened.

Susceptibility to diseases and parasites

Strawberry Diamond has increased resistance to most diseases and parasites, so the plant should be treated only against certain pests:

• strawberry mite;
• nematode;
• leaf beetle

The culture is immune to common diseases:

• powdery mildew;
• root rot;
• verticillium.

Damage to these diseases can only be observed if infected from another plant in the neighborhood.

Main characteristics of the variety

Review of the Diamant strawberry, description of the variety, photos, reviews from gardeners, let's start with the characteristics of the crop. Remontant strawberries belong to the group of large-fruited crops. The berries grow in an elongated cone shape. The skin is shiny, bright red. At technical maturity it has an orange tint. The weight of the berry is about 32 g, but it all depends on the growing conditions. The ripe Diamond fruit is dense. The light red pulp accumulates a large amount of sugar, but is not rich in juice. Thanks to such indicators, crops can be transported over long distances.

Important! Diamant strawberries are used very rarely for processing due to their low juiciness and light pulp.

The Diamant strawberry variety has three main advantages:

• high productivity;
• presentation of berries;
• good taste.

Continuing to consider Diamant garden strawberries, description of the variety, photos, reviews, it is worth paying attention to the plant itself. Strawberry bushes grow spreading, tall with large leaves. The inflorescences are firmly held on the peduncle and protrude above the level of the foliage. With the onset of active fruit set, the formation of whiskers occurs. Diamond strawberries are grown in open and closed ground. Strawberries can bear fruit well in flower pots suspended using flowerpots.

Important! The Diamant variety is rarely affected by leaf spot, mildew, and also resists spider mites.

Landing specifics

In order for the plant to bear as much fruit as possible and not be affected by various diseases and pests, healthy seedlings should be planted, following all the rules for caring for the crop.

Site selection and preparation

It is better to plant this variety of strawberries in light soil with an acidity level not exceeding 6.5. The best place for this crop is level soil with enough sunlight. There should be a little of it so that the plant does not burn. Therefore, you need to choose an area where there is partial shade, which can briefly cover the strawberry bush every day.

Before planting seedlings in open ground, you should dig up the ground. This must be done 15-20 days before disembarkation. In addition, the area should be fed. To do this, you can use organic fertilizer or special minerals, which are sold at any garden store. After this, you need to make holes about 20-30 centimeters deep. It is recommended to place them in even rows at a distance of 60-70 centimeters. There should be 20-30 centimeters of free space between plants.

Selection of seedlings

When choosing seedlings, you should carefully check the plants for the presence of:

• spots of different colors on the leaves and stem of the crop;
• darkening;
• wilting of leaves;
• visual damage.

If damage is found on the seedlings, they cannot be purchased, since such a plant may die or become diseased.

Also, when choosing seedlings, you should pay attention to the condition of the soil in which it is located. If the soil is dry or swampy, it is better to purchase a sprout from another seller.

Timing and technology of planting seedlings

Planting of seedlings can be done in spring or autumn. If the event is held in the fall, the seedlings should be insulated before frost sets in so that they do not die. Strawberries that were planted in the spring may not begin to bloom until summer.

Before planting, the roots of the seedlings can be soaked in a special mineral solution for several hours, after which the seedlings should be placed in the hole.

When straightening the root system, you need to sprinkle everything with earth, and then compact it thoroughly. After planting, water the plant thoroughly with lukewarm water.

See also

Description of strawberries of the Arosa variety, planting and care rules

Read

Planting in open ground

The soil for strawberry plantings should be light and breathable with an acidity of 5.0-6.5. The depth of groundwater is at least 70-80 cm. The selected area must be level, so that there is no stagnation of water, well lit by the sun and without through winds.

Important! Strawberry bushes should be planted after legumes, grains and greens.

It is better to plant bushes at the end of May or in September. In the case of spring planting, the current year's harvest will be quite meager, but next season the strawberries will more than reward you. With autumn plantings, abundant fruiting will occur next spring.

It is better to prepare the soil for planting in advance. First, dig with a shovel, removing all the weeds along the way. Then add rotted cow manure fertilizer at the rate of 10 liters per 1 square meter. Heavy soils require the addition of sand. The prepared site for disease prevention is treated with fungicides and aged for 3 weeks.

Then, holes 15 cm deep are prepared on the site, in which the strawberries will be planted; the distance between seedlings is 30-50 cm. The plantings must be mulched to prevent rapid evaporation of moisture and the growth of weeds.

Seedlings need daily watering until complete rooting, then watering becomes less frequent every other day, then once every two days and once a week. Remontant varieties require more frequent and abundant watering for normal fruiting. You need to water with warm water at the root, saturating the soil around the bushes by at least 2-3 centimeters.

Step-by-step process of planting seedlings:

1. The seedling is carefully placed in the prepared hole, the roots are straightened and covered with soil, the root collar should remain at ground level.
2. Pour warm water under the roots, cover the resulting depressions with earth and lightly compact them so that there are no voids at the roots.
3. Mulch with sawdust, straw or black non-woven material.
4. During the hot season, plantings should be shaded from the scorching sun.

Regular watering followed by loosening the soil guarantees rapid growth of green mass and good yield.

What kind of care does the “precious” Diamond variety require?

Strawberries of the Diamant variety are not very demanding and easily adapt to most conditions.

Watering

Watering this variety should be systematic. You should carefully monitor the condition of the soil and its moisture. If it is dry, it is necessary to urgently water it. It is important not to let the soil become swampy.

This condition of the soil can lead to a deterioration in fruiting. Diamond is immune to damage to the root system, so rotting does not occur. If it rains during the day, you don't have to water the plant.

It is better to moisten the crop with rain, so that not only the soil, but also the bush gets wet. This can only be done until the flowers appear, otherwise you may damage them.

Fertilizer

Fertilizing strawberries of the Diamant variety should be carried out 4 times a year:

• before flowering;
• during the formation of antennae;
• when fruits appear;
• while preparing the crop for frost.

Weeding and loosening the soil

Weeding should be carried out if weeds or other plants have appeared near the crop that may interfere with the normal growth of the strawberry bush. Loosening is necessary so that the watering liquid quickly reaches the root system of the crop and also saturates the soil with oxygen. This procedure is carried out after watering, when the soil is wet.

Mulching

Mulching should be done before the onset of cold weather. Usually this is winter or autumn. For the procedure you can use:

• dry grass;
• wood sawdust;
• special inorganic materials.

Shelter for the winter

Shelter for the winter should be done if the frosts are severe and exceed -20 °C. Care must be taken to ensure that the crop does not freeze. To cover plants you can use:

• plastic film;
• insulation;
• other inorganic materials.

Preventive treatments against diseases and pests

When planting, you can plant onions or garlic next to the crop so that the strawberries are not affected by pests:

• nematode;
• strawberry mite;
• leaf beetle

Among diseases, gray rot often affects the crop. To prevent it from occurring, you should carefully monitor the plant and promptly remove various organic debris around the bush so that they do not have time to rot.

You can also use a fungicide to prevent the occurrence of the disease - it perfectly prevents the spread of gray rot.

Disease and pest control

Concluding the review of the description of the Diamant strawberry variety, we must dwell on the problem of diseases and pests. More often, strawberries are destroyed by leaf beetle, strawberry mite or nematode. Pests and pathogens can spread with purchased seedlings. Before planting, seedlings are doused with hot water. Onions or garlic are good for repelling pests from strawberries. Marigolds can be planted next to the garden bed.

Gray rot is very dangerous for remontant strawberries. The disease is more often observed in beds with dense planting of bushes. Weeds are also a spreader of rot. The strawberry bed should be clean and well ventilated. A free passage is created between the bushes. In spring, darkened and frozen leaves are removed. Preventive treatment with fungicides helps well against gray rot.

The video talks about garden strawberries:

How to propagate berry bushes

Strawberry bushes can be propagated using several methods:

• division of culture;
• seeds;
• mustache

Seeds

To plant seeds, you need to keep several berries for 2-3 weeks until they separate from the fruit pulp by rotting the berries. These seeds should then be cleared of any residue. So they are ready to disembark. It is better to plant them in the fall, and move them to open ground in early spring, having previously prepared them.

Dividing the bush

Diamant strawberries are rarely grown by dividing the bush, since the procedure requires experience in carrying out such procedures. Another disadvantage of this method is the complete transfer of diseases that the original plant had to the split off sprouts.

Rosettes

Another popular method due to its simplicity and effectiveness is propagation by mustaches or rosettes. The procedure is carried out in the spring, when the antennae appear. They are distributed into prepared containers with soil and wait until the root system begins to develop, after which they are split off from the original plant.

Growing and care

The Diamant variety is demanding on soil fertility and quality of irrigation.

Watering

Watering strawberries is especially important during the flowering period and the beginning of berry ripening. The frequency of watering is once every 5 days.

Drip irrigation is preferred. In case of heavy precipitation, strawberries do not need additional watering. Diamond does not tolerate heat and drought well, so in the southern regions it requires shading.

Loosening, weed control

There should be no weeds on the beds. The absence of weeds is a guarantee of productivity and absence of diseases. Mulching has a good effect. Sawdust, peat, pine needles or straw will prevent moisture evaporation during dry summers and eliminate the need for weeding.

Removing a mustache

During the period of active fruiting, the plant produces a large number of whiskers. If you do not plan to propagate the variety, they must be pruned regularly.

Top dressing

The Diamant variety responds well to foliar feeding on the leaves. The best organic fertilizers are cow and horse manure, bird droppings, and nettle infusion.

Fresh bird droppings must be diluted in water 1:10 and left for 7-10 days to ferment. Before applying to the beds, the solution is diluted again 1:15. Such powerful feeding requires no more than 1 liter. on the bush.

Pest and disease control

The Diamant variety has increased immunity to powdery mildew, leaf spot, verticillium wilt and root rot. But this does not mean that strawberries do not require disease prevention.

Before the flowering phase begins, the bushes should be treated with copper oxychloride. The drugs “Intavir”, “Switch”, “Tiovit-Jet” have a good effect. Against slugs, use “Slimax” at a rate of 5-7 kg/ha, “Metaldehyde”, which will require 8-10 kg. for 1 hectare.

To repel pests, marigolds, onions, garlic, fennel, and other spicy crops are placed around strawberry plantings.

Preparing for winter

Strawberries can successfully overwinter only under snow cover, but it is better to use non-woven materials. It is advantageous to choose places for planting where cold air will not stagnate and snow will not be blown out.

In autumn, after the last harvest, dry foliage is cut off. Sick bushes are discarded. Exposed roots must be covered with soil. A layer of straw is poured on top. Spruce branches protect well from frost.

It is necessary to ensure that the row spacing is also not left without cover. Protecting row spacing will help prevent freezing of the root system.

STRAWBERRY variety “DIAMANT”, description.

New for the 2015 season – Diamond strawberries! A wonderful remontant variety of American selection, it bears fruit abundantly from mid-June until frost. The Diamant strawberry bush is medium-sized, compact, well-leafed, and forms a small number of tendrils. The berries are large and very large, conical in shape, rich red-orange color with gloss. The pulp is pink-red, juicy, dense, with a pleasant delicate taste. The berries tolerate transportation and long-term storage well. The variety is resistant to spider mites, powdery mildew, verticillium, and blight. Excellent for fresh consumption and all types of processing.

STRAWBERRY “DIAMANT”, buy at the nursery.

We guarantee the quality of Diamant strawberry seedlings and are responsible for their safety in transit. Thanks to professional packaging and a closed root system, Diamant strawberry seedlings reach any region of the country in excellent condition.

Order Diamant strawberries: in the online store, by phone. 8 982 25 75 224, by mail

The average cost of shipping by Russian Post is 300-350 rubles, shipping by EMS airmail is on average 1500-1800 rubles.

Answers to frequently asked questions:

2. We do not cut shrub seedlings to fit the box and do not remove strawberry leaves (the plants tolerate shipping with leaves well!; sometimes, during a particularly long shipment, the leaves may become slightly discolored - this is quite normal!)

3. If possible, we try to take into account your wishes about delivery times, so that you have the opportunity to choose a suitable time for landing (the weather has been favorable in the region, a place has been prepared for landing, etc.)

4 . We do not purchase plants or hire hired workers: we grow, assemble and pack the plants ourselves - very meticulously, carefully and scrupulously - we work for quality, not speed! Sometimes this means you may have to wait a bit for your order - be patient!

5. Thanks to professional packaging, strawberries in parcels never get wrinkled and seedlings never break!

6 . All plants were grown in the Urals (northern Perm region) in open ground in a risky farming zone and adapted to difficult climatic conditions. For example:

– end of October 2022: no snow, temperature -16-18 degrees C; – January 2022: during the week it costs -45 UAH; – June 1, 2022: it’s snowing, etc.

The Ural weather constantly presents us with such surprises, but the species and varieties of plants we have selected live, grow, bloom luxuriantly and bear fruit magnificently no matter what!

7. Working with LIVE plants in considerable volumes, sending them to the most remote regions of the country and even abroad, we extremely rarely receive quality complaints (in 2022 there were only 4 of them!), so if, for some reason, the plants damaged during shipment, we can afford to resend the plants to the customer free of charge!

8 . Within 1-2 days after sending the parcel, we will inform you of the track number to track it (message to phone and email). In addition, we ourselves track your shipment and notify you of its arrival at the specified post office. You don't have to worry about where the package is.

9. In the off-season, you can consult with manufacturers. We will tell you how to choose the right crops and varieties, prepare the soil, plant plants, feed, shape, propagate, spending a minimum of effort, getting maximum returns. We have a wealth of experience and we are ready to share it! Contact us! NOTE! In the spring-summer period, during the work and mailing season, due to workload, we are not able to provide advice or answer all calls and messages! Hope for understanding!

10. Family works! Manual labor without outside help requires considerable time and physical effort, eliminates re-grading and confusion, and guarantees high quality planting material. This is where the price of our products comes from.

11. Our collection of plants, collected since 1988, contains new items from domestic and foreign selection, unique rarities and selected varieties of favorite classics. Do you want to get consistently high yields of berries on your plot and decorate your garden with stunningly beautiful ornamental plants? We invite you to cooperate! The choice is huge - choose!

Sincerely, Agrofirm “Victoria” (Perm).

Strawberries (strawberries) “Diamond”, reviews from gardeners.

We discuss the taste of the Diamant variety, productivity, winter hardiness, disease resistance and other qualities. Characteristics of the variety, advantages and disadvantages. Growing Diamant strawberries in the northern and southern regions in open ground and in greenhouses, fruiting dates. Feedback from gardeners about the Diamant strawberry variety from different regions of the country: we answer questions, share impressions, boast about the harvest, and exchange photos.