Tomato Madeira: description and characteristics of the variety, reviews from summer residents with photos

Tomato F1 Madeira Blog: Cottage and garden

F1 Madeira is an indeterminate high-yielding hybrid of the first generation (F1) for open ground and film greenhouses, tunnels. Early ripening. The period from germination to the beginning of fruiting is 85-90 days. The fruits are round, smooth, dense, red, weighing 20-25 g. Taste - . , “excellent taste – delicious cherry tomatoes.” Universal use. Disease resistance – “resistant to cracking and shedding, TMV, Fusarium wilt, cladosporiosis, Alternaria.” Feature: Fruits are collected in 13-15 pieces in an ideally shaped brush, excellent transportability. (© – description from the back of the bag of seeds + my comments).

Recommended conditions: for cultivation in open ground, film greenhouses.

Sowing for seedlings: mid-March. Seed placement depth: 1 cm. Picking: in the phase of the first true leaf. Planting seedlings in open ground - at the age of 30 - 35 days. Planting pattern – 70 by 60 cm.

Fruiting: starting in mid-July.

The key to choosing this tomato hybrid was its early ripening, as well as the declared “delicacy of taste”, as an alternative to the well-proven “Thumbelina” tomato.

About F1 Madeira tomato hybrids from the blog:
March 10, 2016 .
Last summer, to put it mildly, turned out to be more favorable for mushrooms than for tomatoes. Although we managed to harvest a normal tomato harvest, some questions arose regarding the planted varieties. The discovery of the “a la cherry” tomato variety Thumbelina, which pleased me a year earlier, was a little puzzling this year - the tomatoes turned out to be almost 2 inches long, and only began to turn red in the second half of August. Therefore, this year I selected a hybrid for comparison, also “a la cherry” - F1 Madeira. According to the seed manufacturer, these are very early and “delicious cherry tomatoes on huge red clusters.” March 12, 2016 . In the morning, the seeds were soaked, and in the evening, tomatoes were sown for seedlings for the greenhouse and open ground (F1 Madeira, Thumbelina): tomatoes of the Pertsevidny and Thumbelina varieties were sown; and hybrids F1 Pride, F1 Madeira. We have not used growth stimulants during soaking for several years now - they do not affect germination, and the appearance of the first shoots one day earlier is not significant. All crops were carried out with precise depth.

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What is an F1 hybrid? In our case, this is the result of crossing two tomato varieties, the first generation, i.e. Simply put, seeds obtained as a result of pollination of flowers of one tomato variety with pollen from another variety.

Why are F1 hybrids so common? The designation F1 stands for very simply: the offspring of the first generation. This designation has been preserved since the time of Mendel (the discoverer of the laws of genetics), he then introduced it as an abbreviation for the Latin Filiale 1, and for us it will be mnemonically easier to use the word “Formation 1”. But the main point is not in the designation, but in the fact that it is the first hybrid generation that has two remarkable properties: - the first property, according to the law of uniformity of hybrids of the first generation, is that the similarity of all these plants to each other is higher than that of well-established plants varieties; – the second property is that the first generation hybrids have increased vitality, they are larger than their parents and grow faster than them, and most importantly, they are more resistant to diseases – this phenomenon is called “heterosis” in genetics.

So, do not try to save the seeds of the hybrids you like; the F2 hybrid generation grown from these seeds will not have either the first or second properties. The only thing you may be able to get from them is to find out which varieties were the parents of the F1 generation hybrids.

Tomato Madeira - description and characteristics of the variety

Main features of the hybrid

Madeira F1 is an early-ripening hybrid belonging to the family of cherry varieties. The fruits ripen 3 months after emergence.

General description of the variety:

1. On average, the rise of bushes of this variety is from one and a half to two meters. The trunk of the plant is very dense and durable, thanks to which even a wolf could break it off.
2. The leaves are medium in size, their number on the plant is moderate.
3. About 12-15 ovaries are formed in each raceme; the inflorescences are simple.
4. The Madeira variety is characterized by high yield. From 1 square meter you can collect 5-7 kg of fruit.
5. The advantage of this hybrid is that it is resistant to many diseases characteristic of tomatoes.

Pomona gifts have the following characteristics:

1. They are perfectly round in shape.
2. Their price is small, on average it is about 21-25 g.
3. The skin is very thin and smooth.
4. One can also say that it is an advantage that the fruits fall off the bush when ripe and do not crack.
5. Ripe fruits have a bright garnet hue.
6. Inside they are divided into 2 segments.
7. The tomato pulp is dense and very juicy.

Tomatoes can be stored for quite a long time and can withstand transportation well over long distances, without losing their marketability. This makes the variety quite popular for growing for sale.

This hybrid variety is universal and can be grown for use for various purposes. Madeira buttocks can be planted both in regular greenhouses and in temporary shelters under film. Summer residents harvest a good harvest even in an open area. Wonderfully suitable even for growing on a windowsill in a city apartment.

Unless you live in the southern region, Madeira can be planted without growing seedlings. You need to wait for the soil to warm up to a temperature of about 17 degrees.

Recommendations for cultivation

1. To grow seedlings, sowing must be done on March 10-15. Seeds are planted to a depth of 1 cm. It is not recommended to deepen them deeper than that.
2. After sowing, you need to moisten the quicksand, cover it with transparent plastic film, and then put it in a warm place.
3. After 2 leaves are formed on the plant, they are picked, planted exactly in separate small containers. At this time, you need to carry out the first feeding.
4. 2 months after sowing, seedlings are planted in the ground. But at the same time you need to make sure that it will not be affected by night frosts. If you plan to plant seedlings in greenhouses, then this can be done within 1 month after sowing.
5. To obtain high grain yield, it is necessary not only to grow high-quality seedlings, but also to prepare the soil in advance. Plants of this variety will grow well in any soil, but loamy and sandy soils are more suitable for it. If you doubt the quality of the soil, be sure to enrich it with fertilizers before planting seedlings. Compost, kelp, and egg shells are suitable. Feeding in the form of bird droppings or rotted cow manure diluted with water will also be very useful.
6. It is recommended to plant exactly according to the 60x70 cm pattern. But when grown in a greenhouse, it is possible to plant even more densely.
7. During the growth process, plants must be shaped, leaving 1-2 stems. Except that they require a garter.
8. Next, the tomatoes are cared for in the usual way. They need to be regularly provided with moisture, weeds removed, hilling and fertilizing. The buttocks of this variety respond well to the application of mineral mixtures and organic fertilizers.

These small fruits will become a real decoration for your garden. They have a pleasant dessert flavor and will be a wonderful addition to many dishes.

Reviews

1. Musya Mironova, 41 years old:
   I planted Madeira tomatoes last year. I really liked their taste both fresh and pickled. Tomatoes look attractive and neat. They are very convenient to eat.
2. Anna S., 32 years old:
   I have been planting Madeira buttocks for several seasons now. They germinate well and give an atomic harvest. They have a thin skin, but they do not crack if the sun hits them.
3. Nadezhda Nikulina, 29 years old:
   I just love cherry tomatoes. The first time I tried to plant Madeira was just last year as an experiment. I really liked the fruits. They are small, beautiful and taste good.

Video: Secrets of growing cherry tomatoes

If you have grown Madeira tomatoes, please write whether you liked them or not. What was the yield and taste of the fruits like under your climatic conditions? How do you rate the disease resistance of this variety? Briefly describe the advantages and disadvantages of this tomato. If possible, attach a photo of your tomatoes to your comment. Thank you!

Your feedback on the Madeira tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this variety more objectively and decide whether it is worth planting or not.

A promising variety from the agricultural company Gavrish - Madera tomato: reviews and description

The Madera tomato is a promising early ripening hybrid with classic size, shape, and color. Positive characteristics: increased immunity to infections, excellent adaptation, possibility of cultivation in different conditions.

Description and characteristics of the variety

Madera is part of the group of early hybrids. Fruiting starts 97–105 days after germination. The bushes grow up to 1–1.2 m and are distinguished by the power and strength of the stems. Ripening begins in July, the yield of the harvest proceeds smoothly.

Tomato is represented by the agricultural company Gavrish. Characteristic characteristics of the variety:

• indeterminate growth;
• medium-sized semi-spreading shoots;
• simple type of inflorescences;
• on one bunch - 5-7 tomatoes.

Neat fruits of small size, medium weight. Characteristics of tomatoes:

• fruit weight - 180–220 g;
• coloring - varnish-red, uniform;
• no green spot;
• the skin is strong and does not crack;
• consistency - tender, juicy;
• the taste is traditional, sweet and sour.

Tomatoes are widely used in cooking: in fresh recipes, for preparation. Suitable for canning, making pastes and juices.

Advantages and disadvantages

• resistance to a complex of infections (especially blight, TMV, fusarium);
• versatility of use;
• precocity;
• product and taste indicators - 5 points;
• tolerance to low temperatures and heat;
• Consistently good tying;
• significant productivity.

Minuses:

• the importance of placement in illuminated areas.

Productivity

The Madera variety produces high-quality tomato crops. The yield is 8–10 kg per 1 sq. m.

Landing

For tomatoes, a substrate is prepared from turf with the addition of peat, humus, and ash. For 10 kg of mixture add 30 g of superphosphate, 10 g of potassium sulfate. The ground is pre-disinfected.

Growing and care

Cultivation is carried out as standard:

• watering - 2-3 times a week;
• feeding - 2 times a month;
• stepsoning - once every 7–8 days.

Select a site in the sun; the soil should be drained and well fertilized.

Description

Kubyshka tomatoes are mid-early varieties for open ground; the harvest is harvested 90 - 100 days after germination. The plant grows up to 60 cm and does not require pinching of the main shoot. It forms stepsons that can be removed or left in 2-3 pieces until an additional harvest is formed.

Tomato Kubyshka

Tomatoes on a bush grow weighing about 100 g; they have a round shape, strong and fleshy. The strong skin allows the fruits not to burst during canning and tolerate transportation well.

The variety is resistant to low temperatures and humidity, but does not tolerate summer heat. With good care, it is practically not affected by diseases characteristic of nightshades. Recommended for cultivation in the regions of Siberia, the Moscow region, the north of European Russia, and the middle zone.

Note! Tomato Raspberry Capsule can be planted in open ground and in a greenhouse. Brief description of the variety:

Brief description of the variety:

• mid-season plant (100 - 115 days from germination to ripening);
• bush height up to 70 - 75 cm;
• the fruits are round, crimson in color, weighing 100 - 120 g (individual fruits can reach a weight of 200 g);
• The purpose of the tomato is universal (suitable for salads, canning, preparing tomato juice);
• yield in favorable conditions is 9 kg per 1 sq. meters;
• The variety is resistant to diseases and low temperatures.

The Full Kubushka tomato is distinguished by its original fruit shape. They are large (300 - 350 g), heavily ribbed, meaty and sweet. The remaining characteristics of the variety are similar to those described above.

Fruit

Description of the Madeira tomato variety, features of cultivation and care

Varieties of small-fruited tomatoes: cocktail and cherry tomatoes are becoming increasingly popular among gardeners. The Madeira tomato is a typical representative of the varieties of the cherry family. It is distinguished by the intensity of fruiting, the identity of the fruits and high commercial qualities.

Features of the variety

Madeira F1 is an early ripening hybrid of cherry tomatoes. The plant is a carpal plant of indeterminate type. The first harvest can be harvested within 85–90 days after germination.

• height of bushes from 1.5 to 2 m;
• the stem is dense and strong, has no tendency to break off;
• medium-leaved plant, medium-sized leaves;
• inflorescences are simple, each raceme contains from 12 to 15 ovaries;
• the yield is high - from 4.5 to 7 kg per 1 sq. m;
• The hybrid is highly resistant to many tomato diseases.

• the shape of the fruit is perfectly round;
• weight of tomatoes 20–25 grams;
• the skin is thin and smooth;
• tomatoes are not prone to cracking and falling;
• the color of ripe fruits is bright red;
• inside the tomato is divided into two segments;
• the pulp is dense and juicy;
• tomatoes last a long time and tolerate transportation well without losing their presentation.

The hybrid variety Madeira is suitable for universal use.

Growing and care

The Madeira F1 tomato is intended for growing in greenhouses, temporary tunnel-type film shelters and open ground, as well as in urban environments: on balconies and window sills. In the southern regions of the country, planting without seedlings is possible when the ground warms up to +16–18 degrees. Agricultural technology:

• Seeds are sown for seedlings in mid-March. It should be sown to a depth not exceeding 1 cm. After sowing, the soil should be moistened, covered with film and placed in a warm place.
• When the first pair of true leaves is formed, the sprouts are planted in separate containers. And they carry out the first feeding.
• At the age of 55–60 days, the seedlings are ready for planting in open ground, provided that the threat of night frosts has passed. You can start planting in greenhouses at the age of 30–35 days.
• Pre-prepared soil will guarantee a good harvest. The Madeira tomato variety takes root on any type of soil, but develops and bears fruit more successfully on sandy and loamy soils. If the quality of the substrate is lower, it is worth adding fertilizers before planting. To do this, you can use compost, wood ash, eggshells, poultry droppings or diluted rotted manure.
• The recommended planting pattern is 70x60 cm; denser planting is possible in greenhouses.
• As the bushes grow, they require formation into one or two stems and tying to a support.
• In the future, caring for tomatoes does not differ from standard growing methods: they also require regular watering, weeding, hilling and fertilizing. The Madeira tomato responds well to fertilizing with organic and mineral mixtures.

Tomato hybrids for greenhouses

To use the greenhouse productively, try to grow vigorous hybrids (indeterminate). They will grow to the ceiling, which means they will produce more fruit per unit area. Follow the seed manufacturer's recommended planting pattern and do not plant plants too close together.

Tomato F1 Forte Rose (from Semko) pink hybrid: quite early, suitable for greenhouses. May crack in heat.

If you need tomatoes for growing in a greenhouse, suitable for canning, then you can pay attention to the hybrids of the “Tsar” series (SeDek): F1 Empire, F1 Empress, F1 Russian Empire, F1 Peter the Great, F1 Peter the Great. They are tall and set fruit well even in low light conditions or in conditions of temperature changes.

The tomatoes of these hybrids are perfectly preserved both on the bush and during storage.

Tomato series F1 Russian Empire and F1 Peter the Great

Fruitful salad-type giants for the greenhouse are included in the “Great Tomatoes” (SeDek) series: F1 Alexander the Great, F1 Vladimir the Great, F1 Catherine the Great, F1 Dmitry the Great. They are distinguished by their large size, rich taste, resistance to tobacco mosaic virus, verticillium and fusarium wilt, cladosporiosis and other diseases; high stress resistance.

For the southern regions and high greenhouses, the series of cherry tomatoes “Octopus” (SeDek) has gained particular popularity, these are the so-called tomato trees: F1 Octopus cream raspberry, F1 Octopus cream orange, F1 Octopus cream chocolate, F1 Octopus cherry raspberry, F1 Octopus cherry . All of them are incredibly productive and resistant to many tomato diseases.

F1 Opera is one of the earliest ripening hybrids for greenhouses. Plant height is 1.5 m. The fruits are round, even, smooth, weighing 100–110 g. Thanks to the pronounced tomato aroma and harmonious taste, they are especially good fresh, but are also suitable for canning. The variety is very productive – 5–5.5 kg, maximum – 8.5 kg. Resistant to many diseases.

Cherry tomato hybrids occupy leading positions:

F1 Strawberry Indeterminate hybrid of cherry tomato with a beautiful and original heart-shaped or “strawberry” fruit shape. The tomatoes are collected in elegant, even clusters of 18–30 pieces.

F1 Miracle Bunch Hybrid is characterized by high growth energy, bears fruit until autumn and is resistant to a range of diseases and various weather stresses. The first fruits are ready for harvest after 90–95 days.

F1 Blue bunch Indeterminate mid-season cherry tomato hybrid with fruits that play in the sun with all shades of blue and blue!

Cherry tomatoes