Tomatoes with perfect taste and aroma - Energo F1 tomato: characteristics and description of the variety

From spring to spring, gardeners do not know peace - planting, growing, harvesting and harvesting. Many people are happy to plant the Energo F1 tomato, known for its productivity and excellent taste. The hybrid bears fruit with tomatoes of a classic shape and aroma, which are always used in preparing a variety of dishes.

Description and characteristics of the variety

Tomato Energo F1 intensively forms semi-determinate bushes. Planted in greenhouse shelters and open areas.

The hybrid has been around for over 20 years. We first heard about it in 1996. It was developed at the Kirov Research Institute.

It can bear fruit effectively in different climatic zones and shows high productivity everywhere. What signs are characteristic of bushes:

• tomato height 1-1.2 m;
• moderate foliage and semi-spreading;
• the first cluster with fruits is located at a distance of 12-15 cm from the ground;
• There are 4-5 tomatoes per cluster;
• all subsequent tassels are tied through 2 leaves.

Ripening occurs early: after 95 days from germination, the first red tomatoes can be harvested.

Tomato Description:

• average weight 110-150 g;
• round shape;
• the skin is glossy, bright red;
• the pulp is juicy, oily;
• seed chambers 4-6;
• few seeds;
• the ribbing is weakly expressed at the stalk.

Tomatoes have found wide universal use. They are used for summer salads, whole canning, pickling and for making sauces, ketchups, and pastes.

Tomato Energo "Agrosemtoms" has ideal taste qualities - a harmonious taste with bright rich notes of sourness and sweetness.

Description of tomato Energy

Hybrid Energo is officially registered as a selection achievement and has been listed in the State Plant Register since 1996. The tomato is approved for cultivation in all light zones of Russia and is considered one of the best in terms of adaptation to different climatic conditions. It tolerates temperature changes well and is resistant to tobacco mosaic, cladosporiosis and fusarium.

Video: Energo bushes in a greenhouse are tied and filled with fruit

Energo received this name for the intensive growth of the stem and fruits. Its bush is semi-determinate: in greenhouses it grows up to 1.5–2 m, in open ground it reaches the height of 1 m. The ripening period of a tomato is 110–115 days. The fruits are round, slightly flattened at the poles, and red when fully ripe. The weight of one tomato is 120–140 g.

Energo fruits are bright red, flat-round, medium in size

The pulp and skin are dense, with 4–5 seed chambers inside. The taste of tomatoes is excellent both fresh and canned. Gardeners grow it mainly for pickling.

Unfortunately, there are no yield indicators either in the description from the State Register or on the manufacturer’s website. But on the bags of seeds from the author - "Agrosemtoms" there are the following numbers: 25–27 kg/m², and with good care - up to 32 kg/m².

The author of tomato Energo claims quite high yields

Features of cultivation and storage

The beds are prepared for planting in advance. For 2-3 weeks, add 1 bucket of compost, 20 g superphosphate, 10 g potassium sulfate per 1 m2. The earth is being dug up.

4-5 bushes are planted per 1 m2. They try to make holes 20 cm deep. The roots are straightened and the earth is compacted on top.

What subtleties of care are observed:

• Driving in 2-3 barrels.
• Balanced feeding at least 2 times a month.
• For prevention, irrigation with copper preparations.

Reddened tomatoes can be stored for up to 1 month without loss of commercial quality. The rooms are chosen to be dark and cool.

Read also:  Recipes for a good housewife: how to deliciously pickle cauliflower?

About the benefits of Energo, comparison with other tomatoes

The peculiarity of Energo is its intermediate position between determinate and indeterminate tomatoes.

Comparative table of characteristics of tomatoes with different types of bush

Hence the high yield of Energo, especially in greenhouses. The bush grows tall, like an indeterminate tomato, and is literally all hung with fruit clusters, like a determinate one. The garden bed area is used efficiently.

It makes no sense to compare energy with indeterminate or determinate varieties and hybrids. It is more productive than the Dutch Solerosso, the German Marusya and even the Chelyabinsk Maryina Roshcha. The listed tomatoes are suitable for pickling and salads, are zoned for all regions of the Russian Federation, and are resistant to diseases, like Energo. This hybrid can only be matched by the same semi-determinate tomatoes.

Table: comparison of semi-determinate red tomatoes

In the State Register, such varieties are most often described as determinate, medium- and tall-growing.

Features of growing tomatoes Energy, planting and care

It is recommended to sow the seeds of this tomato for seedlings 60-65 days before the intended planting in the ground. When planting seedlings in a permanent place per 1 sq. It is recommended to place no more than 6 plants per meter of area.

For other interesting varieties of tomatoes with photos, descriptions and reviews, see our Tomato Catalog in alphabetical order. Enjoy watching!

If you grew Energo F1 tomatoes, please write what the yield and taste of the fruit were in your climatic conditions. How do you rate the disease resistance of this tomato? Briefly describe the advantages and disadvantages of this tomato in your opinion. If possible, attach to the comment a photo of the entire bush as a whole or individual fruits that you grew. Thank you!

Your feedback on the Energo tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this hybrid more objectively and decide whether it is worth planting or not.

Features of the hybrid

The hybrid "Energo F1" was bred by breeders of the Kirov scientific and production plant and included in the State Register in 1996.

This is the only one of all tomatoes in the Russian Federation that is endowed with rare plasticity and is suitable for cultivation in all seven light zones of the country:

• Northern and Northwestern regions - for winter-spring cultivation;
• Volga-Vyatka and North Caucasus region - for winter-spring and summer-autumn crops in greenhouses and open ground;
• Western Siberia and the Urals - for film greenhouses.

Thanks to its excellent plasticity and early ripening (105-110 days), this tomato adapts to any weather conditions and produces an excellent harvest of ripe fruits. It is considered by farmers to be one of the best for commercial cultivation, since the risk of being left without a crop is minimal.

How are tomatoes grown?

Let's look at how tomatoes are grown. It takes at least 2 months from seed germination to mature crop growth, so seedlings should be planted in late February-early March.

To protect plants at the seedling stage from infection, it is recommended to disinfect the containers. Disinfection is usually carried out with potassium permanganate; if it is not available, then you can use hydrogen peroxide.

Read also: What can be prepared from frozen green tomatoes

When the first true leaves appear, it is necessary to plant the plants in separate containers. If the bush has managed to grow, but the time for planting has not yet come, then it can be tied to a support.

At the end of April and beginning of May, the tomato is planted in the greenhouse. The bushes must be planted at a distance of 1 m from each other, otherwise they will grow weak and will be difficult to tie up. When planting in the ground, it is necessary to cut off the first lower leaves on the bush and immediately tie up the branches. Tomatoes are planted in a previously prepared hole, well watered - this way the tomatoes will take root better.

The variety is quite unpretentious. If the climate allows, then the tomato can be grown outside the greenhouse in open ground, but the height of the plant should be taken into account (it reaches 2 m), accordingly, it is necessary to ensure the possibility of tying the bush. In July-August, during the fruiting period, dew begins to fall, which is destructive to the fruits (they turn black), so the bush will need to be protected.

Fertilizing is very important for all types of plants. Tomatoes need nitrogenous fertilizers. You can sprinkle special phosphorus and calcium fertilizers or use natural mixtures: egg shells, which contain calcium, fish bones (phosphorus). In this case, fertilizing with complex fertilizers should be done during the first ovaries and when the fruits are filling.

Abundant watering is necessary if the summer is dry and hot.

To get a good harvest, you need to periodically form a bush: trim the stepsons and tops. The size of the future harvest directly depends on this. According to the classic cultivation, the key 1-2 stems from the branch are left, and the rest are removed.

Tomatoes can be removed from the branch when they have just begun to turn red. The fruits ripen on their own, in addition, you will preserve the strength of the bush and increase the shelf life of harvested tomatoes. It should be taken into account that before pickling it is necessary to wait until the fruits are fully ripened.

Read also: Collective farmer melon growing in open ground

Briefly about the plant

• Hybrid F1
• Very early
• For open ground
• Determinant
• Red

Selection was aimed at the large fruit and taste of the tomato For open ground Determinate plants Seedling will accelerate ripening 80 days from germination to the beginning of ripening Tasty, red, fleshy fruits weighing 200 g Early ripening allows you to “escape” late blight Yield per bush in r/g up to 5 kg

Plant Facts

For salads and all types of fruit processing

Code in the State Register of the Russian Federation 8654274

Unpretentious to growing conditions. Withstands temperature changes.

• What are super tomatoes?
  If you want to be guaranteed high yields of tomatoes every year in open ground, then you absolutely need to plant our super tomatoes. They are absolutely reliable. Even in the rainiest and coldest summer, when no one has tomatoes, you will get an excellent harvest.

  These varieties and hybrids are fundamentally different from anything we have offered you before. Very powerful low bushes, amazing yield. They are approximately 1.5 times more productive than their predecessors. Excellent large fruit, excellent taste. All the tomatoes are smooth and beautiful, as if chosen. This is the next generation of selection, and this fact cannot be ignored.

Sowing and cultivation

• Tomatoes of this variety should be sown in the second half of March in prepared, moist soil. The sowing depth should not exceed 2 cm.
• The optimal temperature for seed germination is 20-22 degrees.
• During the phase of the appearance of the first true leaves, seedlings should be picked.
• After picking, it is necessary to fertilize; for this it is recommended to use sodium humate.
• To prevent plants from experiencing stress after planting, they need hardening. After the shoots have grown stronger, they should be taken out into fresh air or a window should be opened, avoiding drafts.

See also

Description of the Orange tomato variety, its characteristics and yieldRead

Care

Thanks to rational care of the Energo F1 hybrid, you can get a large harvest of high-quality fruits.

Watering and loosening

Tall tomatoes with a well-developed root system require regular and moderate watering. It is recommended to carry it out with warm water heated by the sun during the day in the evening, when solar activity subsides.

Mostly they use the drip irrigation method, when moisture is supplied to the root. This prevents water from entering the green mass; this method minimizes the risk of soil overmoistening.

After each watering, you need to loosen the soil between the plants. This will retain moisture in it for a longer time and improve air access to the root system. When loosening, it is always possible to remove weeds, which will allow more nutrients to be retained in the soil mixture.

Bush formation and pinching

To obtain maximum yield, it is recommended to form a tall Energo F1 tomato bush into 2-3 stems. New stepsons that appear as the bush grows and develops must be removed once every 7-10 days throughout the entire growing season. After the formation of 3-4 clusters on the side stems, it is advisable to pinch their tops.

Removing stepchildren improves crop quality

The large height of tomatoes requires tying the crop to a reliable support. It is important to fix not only the main stems of the plant, but also the branches on which fairly heavy fruits are formed that can damage them.

Top dressing

The plant produces fruits even to the detriment of the development of the root system and young shoots. Feeding is one of the most important nuances of breeding this hybrid. It is recommended to apply fertilizers at least 5 times during the growing season.

Use nitrogen fertilizers for the first feeding. This procedure occurs during the period when the first flower stalks appear after transplantation to a permanent location.

Potassium substances are added when the active process of fruit formation takes place.

Complex fertilizers are used regularly throughout the entire fruiting period. It is important not to overfeed the soil, which the plant can immediately signal by changes in appearance (drying of foliage, poor-quality ovary, slow ripening, poor-quality fruits).

Specifics of care after disembarkation

• You can plant seedlings in a greenhouse in mid-April, under film in early May, and in open ground no earlier than 50 days from germination. If the seedlings are kept too long and not planted before flowering, it is better to remove the brush with flowers, this will help avoid premature termination. The fruits on such a cluster, even if they set, will be small and underdeveloped.
• Scheme for planting tomatoes “Energo” 40 x 70 cm or two and a half bushes per 1 sq. m.
• Before planting, it is advisable to spill the soil with a solution of potassium humate: 25 ml of potassium humate 3% per 10 liters of water.
• Immediately after planting the seedlings, it is necessary to prevent the sprouts from late blight. Feedback from experienced vegetable growers convinces of the need to alternate treatment agents, since the fungus is tenacious and quickly adapts if the same preventative drug is used every year.

• The plant needs rare but abundant watering. The soil is moistened carefully at the root, avoiding erosion around the bush.
• And of course, you need to regularly loosen, weed and hill.
• Tomato "Energo" is a medium-sized type. Although the growth of the plant is limited, the height of the bush can reach from one and a half to two meters, so it requires additional support; the bush should be tied under the first brush.
• It is recommended to fertilize the soil 4-6 times per season with complex mineral mixtures. Tomatoes love feeding and “Energo” is no exception. In addition, semi-determinants are tomatoes of generative growth; they tend to sacrifice the development of the bush and roots in favor of the formation of fruits. To prevent this from happening, they must be fed diligently. The first feeding of tomatoes should be done after the first ovaries reach the size of a walnut.
• Forming a bush with two or three stems and mercilessly removing stepsons will help achieve an increased yield. But in case of early termination of the plant, it is worth leaving one, so to speak, backup stepson. This technique will make it possible to get a larger harvest of tomatoes.

As soon as the tomatoes turn red, they should be removed from the bush. Untimely harvesting inhibits the growth of the plant and the ripening of the remaining fruits.

Domestic breeders developed the Energo tomato, which was included in the official register of hybrid varieties in 1996. During its existence, it has not lost its popularity. This is one of the few varieties suitable for growing in different climatic zones.

Growing tomato Energy

Reviews from gardeners

Energo tomatoes are an excellent option even for beginner gardeners. By listening to the recommendations of practicing experts, you can grow tomatoes that will delight you not only with the quality of the fruits, but also with their abundance.

Energo is not as popular as the varieties and hybrids of the large Moscow and Aelita varieties. The tomato was created by a Kirov company with the modest name “Agrosemtoms”. Meanwhile, Energo is not inferior in yield to Dutch hybrids, and in taste to Russian varieties.