Tomatoes “Idol”: description, agricultural cultivation technology

Description of the variety

The “Idol” variety is endowed with the following indicators:

• the tomato belongs to the mid-early varieties, the fruits can begin to be collected 110 days after planting;
• the bushes belong to the determinant standard type, the height reaches 2 m;
• due to the weakness of the branches, it needs a garter;
• leaves are small with carved edges, green in color;
• The shape of the fruits is round, they are quite large, the average weight is up to 450 g;
• ripe tomatoes are colored red;
• the skin is dense, not prone to cracking;
• the pulp is juicy, slightly sour, and has a pronounced tomato taste and aroma;
• fruits can easily be transported over long distances and do not deteriorate during long-term storage;
• tomatoes are resistant to fungal diseases;
• The variety has a high yield - up to 6 kg per bush;
• consumed fresh and used in barrel pickles and for making juice.

Important! When planting seedlings, it is recommended to place no more than 5 bushes per 1 m².

Advantages and disadvantages

The “Idol” tomato variety has a number of positive characteristics that make it one of the most popular among vegetable growers. Significant advantages include:

• good resistance to most diseases characteristic of tomatoes;
• high yield and ease of cultivation;
• long growing season - right up to the first frost.

The disadvantages include the following:

• direct and immediate influence of the timing and frequency of fertilizing on the growth and development of the tomato bush;
• mandatory strengthening of plant branches with supports;
• the large size of the fruit makes the variety unsuitable for whole-fruit canning.

Advice!
During the period of active growth, the “Idol” tomato variety must be fertilized with solutions containing phosphorus and potassium. As you may have noticed from the description of the variety, “Idol” is a real gardener’s dream. A rich harvest, undemanding cultivation, a long harvest period - all these characteristics make this type of tomato one of the most popular.

You can find even more useful information about the “Idol” tomato variety in the video below:

Growing seedlings yourself

It is not difficult to grow seedlings of the “Idol” variety with your own hands, the main thing is to have the necessary information.

Optimal timing for sowing

Sowing seeds for seedlings is carried out 60 days before the intended planting in a permanent place. If the seeds are planted earlier, the seedlings will outgrow, and if later, the plants will not have time to gain the required amount of strength to produce a full harvest in the future.

The soil

In order for the seeds to germinate and produce full-fledged seedlings, it is recommended to prepare a special soil mixture. It should consist of the following components:

• peat;
• turf land;
• sand.

They are taken in the following proportion: 7:1:1. In addition, you can purchase ready-made soil, which is sold in gardening stores.

Did you know? To make green tomatoes ripen faster, it is recommended to store them with apples or ripe tomatoes. They release ethylene, which helps this process.

Before sowing seeds, the soil is treated to remove pests and diseases. To do this, it is calcined in the oven for 20 minutes. Finally, pour in a light solution of potassium permanganate.

Growing container

You can germinate seeds in any container, as long as it has holes for drainage. If it is a common box, then after germination, the plants will have to be planted before picking.

Seed preparation

To reduce the time spent on germination and obtain good seedlings, the seeds need some preparation:

1. To increase the percentage of germination, the seeds are sorted and then placed in a 1.5% saline solution. Only those that have settled at the bottom are used for planting. Before further processing, they are washed in clean water.
2. The seeds are placed in warm water, kept for several hours, and then transferred between layers of damp cloth. Leave for a while, making sure that the fabric remains damp.
3. Disinfection is carried out by soaking the seeds in a 5% solution of potassium permanganate. They need to be kept in it for at least 12 hours.

Also, determinant tomatoes include the following varieties:

Sowing seeds

Sowing of seeds is carried out no earlier than the 3rd decade of March. To obtain full-fledged seedlings, you can plant both dry and pre-sprouted seeds. In the second case, the process of appearance of inputs will be significantly reduced. Proper planting of seeds requires compliance with certain rules:

1. Take a container and fill it with soil. The earth is compacted a little.
2. The seeds are planted in pre-prepared soil, the distance between them should be approximately 2 cm. The depth of the recess should not be more than 1.5 cm.
3. The soil is well moistened and the container is covered with polyethylene on top.
4. Place in warm weather.

Seedling care

After germination, the sprouts need access to the sun. It is recommended to place them in a well-lit place. Daylight hours should be at least 16 hours. In addition, at this time it is recommended to keep the seedlings in extreme conditions of high humidity. For full growth, it is important to prevent the soil from drying out; to do this, it is sprayed with a spray bottle. They do this for the first 10–15 days, and then begin normal watering. At this time, it is important not to overwater the plants, as the leaves may wilt and lose their elasticity.

Productivity

Below are reviews from those who planted the Idol tomato.
After reading them, you will understand all the advantages of the variety and the secrets of its cultivation. Margarita, Ekaterinburg

Valeria, Ivanovo

Valentina, Tver

Marina, Izhevsk

Valentina, Moscow

Tatyana, Naberezhnye Chelny

Olga, Omsk

Elena, Sochi

What varieties have not been bred by breeders? Tomato bushes can be selected to suit any climate and gardener’s needs. This article discusses the wonderful variety “Idol”, its advantages and cultivation rules.

This variety was bred a long time ago by Soviet breeders.

“Idol” is considered a mid-early tomato, the fruits of which appear 100-105 days after the seedlings hatch.

Description of the plant:

• The bush is very tall (reaches 2 meters). The branches are not very strong;
• The leaves are not large, dark green in color;
• The inflorescence is simple;
• The fruits are large (up to 400 grams), round and have a bright red color. There are usually up to 6 seed chambers.

The positive qualities of the tomato fully justify the name of the variety:

• The bush is undemanding in care;
• Resistant to tomato diseases;
• The fruits are large and tasty;
• High level of productivity;
• Transportable;
• Able to bear fruit for a long time until frost;

But such a wonderful variety also has several disadvantages:

• Capricious to fertilizing during bush growth;
• Due to weak branches, the plant definitely needs support;
• It is problematic to roll large fruits into jars whole.

Application of fruits

The tomato is very tasty in salads or raw. It is also used to prepare juices and pastes for the winter. Tomatoes are also good for pickling in barrels.

Most tomato varieties are grown in a similar way. Let's look at the rules for growing "Idol".

Every gardener who grows tomatoes dreams of finding a fruitful variety that does not require complex care, and at the same time is tasty. It’s not easy to find one, but the Kumir tomato meets these characteristics. In the article you will learn about all the advantages of this variety, the rules for caring for it and its cultivation.

The tomato variety Kumir is distinguished, first of all, by its high yield, as well as a long fruiting period. On average, from 1 sq. m you can get about 14-18 kg of fruit. You can enjoy tomatoes from the garden until late autumn.

If the seeds were purchased in a store, then they are immediately ready for planting and you can do without any preliminary measures. If the seed material was collected with your own hands, then experienced gardeners recommend carrying out the following activities:

• Sorting. Unusable material is removed from the total mass. To do this, pour the seeds into a glass of salt water and wait until the empty seeds float to the surface.
• Disinfection. The shift is placed in a disinfectant solution to prevent fungal diseases.
• Biostimulation. To improve immunity, the seeds can be soaked in aloe juice.

Algorithm of actions when planting ungerminated seeds:

• For sowing, take small plastic pots and fill them with soil;
• The seeds are deepened one centimeter, buried and watered;
• The container is covered with film and placed in a dark and warm place;
• After the sprouts have appeared, the film is removed.

Planting of seedlings is carried out at the end of May or at the beginning of June.

To plant, you need to dig three holes per square meter at a distance of approximately 40 cm by 50 cm from one another. The root system of the seedlings is placed at the bottom and buried.

When properly grown, “Idol” bushes usually delight their owner with a fairly high yield. There are a sufficient number of fruits on the plant and they all have a large mass. From one bush you can approximately harvest up to 6 kg, and if you plant tomatoes in three plants per square meter, the yield will be up to 18 kg from this piece of land.

These tomatoes are grown throughout the country, but in colder regions it is recommended to plant the bushes in greenhouses.

On the Internet you can read a large number of different reviews, from which we can conclude that many gardeners are delighted with this variety because of its large fruit, productivity and comparative unpretentiousness, as well as because of its excellent taste. Some are dissatisfied with the constant staking of the bush and the demands on fertilizers.

Based on the above, we can conclude that by choosing “Idol” for planting on their plot, gardeners will find an idol among the tomato varieties.

Kumir tomatoes are becoming increasingly popular in Russia. The popularity of the Kumir variety of tomatoes has been actively growing since 1997, and this vegetable crop almost always pleases with an impeccable harvest. Tomatoes of the Kumir variety deserve special popularity among many Russian gardeners. The high-yielding variety of tomatoes is distinguished by long-term fruiting, so it is assumed that it is possible to grow the vegetable crop in greenhouses and in open ground. The Idol variety has existed since 1997 and continues to be in demand among gardeners.

The tomato variety Kumir has an optimal level of productivity. With good care, you can harvest up to 4.5-6 kilograms from the bush. It is recommended to plant up to 3 tomato bushes per square meter. The overall yield reaches 14-18 kilograms, which turns out to be a very good parameter for many gardeners.

Advantages of the Idol variety:

• unpretentiousness to weather conditions, as a result of which the possibility of successfully growing tomatoes is guaranteed;
• possibility of obtaining large tomato fruits;
• an optimal level of productivity that justifies all the efforts of gardeners;
• increased resistance to diseases and parasites, thereby eliminating the risks associated with growing vegetables;
• The duration of fruiting suggests the possibility of harvesting until the beginning - mid-autumn.

The following disadvantages are noted:

• a particular manifestation of vulnerability to fertilizing, therefore the use of fertilizers requires taking into account numerous nuances;
• weak branches of tomato bushes, so special supports become mandatory;
• inability to preserve whole fruits.

Taking into account the above disadvantages leads to the fact that tomatoes of the Kumir variety are grown only by those gardeners who are interested in obtaining a rich harvest and successful use of the vegetable crop in cooking.

The tomato variety Kumir was bred long ago by Soviet breeders. Designed for cultivation in almost all regions of Russia. Under good climatic conditions, it bears fruit until the end of autumn.

The variety has proven itself in the preparation of various salads. Due to the high liquid content, tomato juice, ketchup, and paste are prepared from the fruits. Tomatoes are pickled, salted and canned, cut into slices.

For cultivation in open ground and greenhouses, a mid-early tomato of the Kumir type is recommended, the variety description of which classifies tomatoes as representatives of the determinant group. During the growing season, bushes that form in 2-3 stems can reach a height of 1.8-2 m.

The characteristics and description of the variety indicate the high productivity of the crop. If you follow agricultural cultivation techniques, you can remove 4.5-6 kg of tomatoes from one bush. If we take into account the recommended planting density, then 14-18 kg are collected from 1 m².

An early tomato variety ripens 100-110 days after germination and bears fruit until late autumn. Taking into account the feedback from gardeners, it becomes clear that the timing may vary depending on the climatic conditions of the region.

Description of fruits:

• Tomato fruits, as seen in the photo, are large, round in shape, and bright scarlet in color.
• Ripe fruits have a sweet and sour taste and a distinct tomato aroma.
• The weight of the tomato reaches 350-450 g.
• When cut horizontally, 4-6 chambers with seeds are observed.

In cooking, tomatoes are used to prepare salads, juices, sauces, and pickles. The fruits can be stored for a long time; they tolerate transportation well over distances without losing their presentation.

The plant is resistant to various diseases and pests. At the stage of bush formation, the crop requires timely application of mineral fertilizers. The bushes require garters on supports.

• Fans of the “Idol” variety highlight the following positive aspects:
• large fruit;
• unpretentiousness;
• high productivity;
• disease resistance;
• duration of fruiting.

• Besides this, there are also the following disadvantages:
• moodiness during the growth stage;
• weak branches;
• It cannot be preserved in its entirety.

Planting seedlings in a permanent place

This is done only after the seedlings reach the age of 2 months. By this time, the root system is quite powerful, and more than 6 full-fledged leaves have formed on top. The future landing site must be determined a year before this event. Since for tomatoes it is very important who is the predecessor.

• Ideally, you can choose the following predecessors:
• cucumbers;
• onion;
• carrot;
• legumes

“Idol” tomatoes are transferred to a new place along with a lump of earth on the roots. In order to prevent it from falling off, it is recommended to water the soil so that it clasps the roots in a tight lump. The planting pattern is 40x60 cm, where the first indicator is the distance between the tomatoes, and the second is between the rows.

Outdoor care

Caring for the “Idol” variety is the same as for other tomatoes:

• periodic loosening of the soil;
• getting rid of weeds;
• timely watering;
• formation of a bush and its garter.

Let's look at each action in more detail.

Watering

Watering is carried out only with settled water, which must also be warm. Depending on the type of irrigation chosen, it is important that the water reaches the plant directly under the root. The intensity directly depends on the stage of development. Before the flowers appear, you need to take 4 liters of water, after which the amount is reduced by half. Carry out similar actions every 3 days. Over-watering can lead to cracking of the fruit.

Feeding

It is recommended to feed “Idol” tomatoes 4 times per season. It is important that 2 weeks pass between procedures. The first time fertilizer is applied a week after planting in a permanent place. To do this, use a mixture of organic and mineral fertilizers. Take 1 serving of mullein and 10 servings of water, mix the components and add 20 g of superphosphate to them. The second feeding is carried out using 20 g of superphosphate and potassium salt.

Important! Fertilizers should be selected depending on the type of tomatoes. The missing elements need to be added to the soil to make it as suitable as possible for tomatoes.

During flowering, fertilization is carried out with a solution of boric acid. It is prepared from 2 liters of water and 2 g of substance. The resulting mixture is sprayed onto the plant. They do this to stimulate the appearance of ovaries and improve the taste of the fruit in the future. After 3 weeks, repeat phosphorus-potassium feeding.

Stepsoning

One of the important conditions is the formation of a bush. This is done by pinching the plant, namely by removing new stepsons, which take on some of the nutrients and at the same time slow down the growth of the stems. Among other things, it is important to monitor the growing point at an early stage so as not to accidentally pinch the bush and at the same time lose some of the fruit. In regions with a cool climate, it is recommended to remove all the lower leaves, and in the southern regions, on the contrary, keep them so that they protect the fruits from the sun.

Soil care

The land needs care, which includes getting rid of weeds that absorb moisture and nutrients from the soil. After watering, the soil must be loosened to reduce moisture loss. In addition, such actions will increase the penetration of oxygen into it. Another way to preserve moisture is mulching; this can be done using dry grass or compost, which is spread around the bushes and between the rows.

Did you know? Due to the high content of serotonin (“the hormone of happiness”) in fruits, tomatoes can lift your spirits just as well as chocolate.

Tying up a bush

Since the plant has very tall stems, so that they do not break under the weight of the fruit, it is recommended to tie them up already at the stage of bush formation. If there are a small number of plants, then you can use rods, each one is inserted close to the trunk, and connected to each other using a rope. For a large number, you can make trellises; their height should be about 3 m. The bushes are tied using a nylon rope, so as not to damage them, but they are firmly secured.

Preventative treatment

In order to get the maximum yield, it is important to do everything to prevent the plants from getting sick or being attacked by pests:

1. Apex rot. To avoid the problem, regulate watering and lower the nitrogen level while adding potassium.
2. Late blight. “Barrier” is used for fighting. When neglected, use “Zalon”.
3. Colorado beetle. These insects are fought with the help of the drug “Prestige”.
4. Whiteflies, stalks and sawflies. They use Lepidocid.
5. In addition, they loosen the soil and plant plants with a strong smell (garlic, calendula, etc.) nearby.

Find out how to deal with blossom end rot of tomatoes in a greenhouse.

Pest and disease control

Tomato Idol is resistant to many diseases. But if the rules of care are not followed, the following may appear on the bush:

1. Top rot - appears when there is a lack of potassium and moisture.
   The disease can be recognized by the dark spots that appear on the tops of the fruit. Infected plants stop growing and developing, the fruits darken and rot. They fight the disease by adjusting the watering schedule and feeding the bush with potassium fertilizers. The disease appears due to non-compliance with the rules of care
2. Late blight - appears on the plant in early autumn.
   Foliage and fruits become covered with dark spots, which grow without treatment and can completely destroy the crop. To preserve the harvest, healthy plants are treated with Barrier or Zaslon, and infected bushes are dug up and burned. Late blight can destroy the entire crop
3. Septoria blight is a fungal disease that affects the lower foliage.
   As a result, the plant becomes depleted, the leaf blade becomes covered with dark spots with a white core. Without treatment, the leaves turn brown, dry out and fall off, and the tomato plant dies over time. Treatment consists of treating the plant with a 1% solution of Bordeaux mixture. The disease can be recognized by dark spots
4. Cladosporiosis - appears as a result of waterlogged soil and high air humidity.
   The outer side of the leaf is covered with dirty yellow spots, and the inner side is olive green. Without treatment, the foliage turns black and dries out. An infected plant cannot be treated. It is dug up and burned, and the ground is treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, ash infusion or copper-containing preparations. When a disease appears, the bush is dug up and burned.
5. Spider mites appear at high temperatures and humidity.
   It can be recognized by a thin web that covers the entire ground part. The pest feeds on the sap of the plant, as a result it becomes depleted, lags behind in development, and productivity decreases. You can get rid of the insect using folk remedies. The bush is sprayed with an alcohol infusion, a decoction of dandelions, and horseradish root. The insect settles on a young, weakened plant

In order not to encounter difficulties and grow a strong and healthy plant, it is important to carry out preventive measures in a timely manner:

• watering with warm water as the soil dries;
• fertilizing with nitrogen and phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, strictly according to schedule;
• regular ventilation of the greenhouse;
• loosening the soil and removing weeds;
• timely disposal of diseased plants;
• compliance with crop rotation;
• Plant marigolds, calendula or herbs next to tomato bushes.

Harvesting

Harvesting is carried out by dividing the fruits according to the degree of ripeness. The most poured ones are used for preparing salads, as well as making juice or puree. Unripe tomatoes are sent for ripening. To do this, they are placed in containers with the spouts down and left in a warm room. To shorten this period, it is recommended to put several ripe tomatoes, which will release ethylene, which promotes the ripening of the rest.

Despite the seeming difficulties of growing, all the effort will be worth it. The above information will help you avoid problems and enjoy delicious tomatoes grown in your garden for a long time.

Video: “Idol” tomatoes

Reviews

I also grew Kumir in the 2014 season (I ordered the seeds from Medvedev in the Vladimir region, this tomato is one of his favorites). In general, I liked the tomato, the tomatoes are even, identical, the taste is decent tomato. Be sure to keep an eye on the stepsons and always leave them under the brush, remove them if not needed, and if the tomato is finished, there is already a continuation to replace the main stem and fruiting continues again! A healthy, worthy variety in all respects!

Ludasik

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