Expert selection:
Model | Price |
1. Greenhouse “Dachnaya – Optima” () | from 31,000 rubles |
2. Billion April – greenhouse with reinforced frame | from 10600 rubles |
3. Greenhouse Very Strong “Square” | from 16,700 rubles |
4. Mittlider greenhouse | from 25800 rubles |
5. Greenhouse “Dachnaya - Strelka-2.6” () | from 30,000 rubles |
Mini rating (updated in 2022)
What determines the choice of greenhouse?
The durability of a greenhouse depends on the materials used in its construction.
Let's look at the main design elements:
- frame;
- coating material.
Greenhouse shape
For a polycarbonate greenhouse, the most optimal designs will be the following shapes:
- arched shape;
- an equal-wall greenhouse with a gable roof shape;
- cone-shaped;
- spherical shape.
The arched shape of the greenhouse is classic for greenhouses; it is resistant to wind loads. It allows the fullest use of the internal space and has a minimum number of joints, but the frame must have significant strength, since snow can accumulate on the roof due to the arched shape.
Equal-wall greenhouses with a gable roof are more difficult to install. Such greenhouses have the greatest height in the central part and occupy a larger area than others. Cone-shaped greenhouses are best suited for tall plants. The shape of the roof allows snow to melt off easily, but problems may arise with the tightness of the roof ridge joint.
Spherical-shaped greenhouses appeared on the market relatively recently, but are quickly gaining popularity due to their advantages: lightness, mobility, better use of internal volume, illumination, high strength and resistance to various loads - wind, snow, etc., in addition, it is made of -due to its unusual shape, it is perceived as an art object and serves as a real decoration of the site.
An important condition when choosing a greenhouse will be the distance between the arcs - the smaller it is, the stronger the structure. You also need to pay attention to the number of windows, additional doors and the presence of seals. Greenhouses can be stationary or collapsible.
Collapsible ones can be installed on the site in the warm season and deal with the onset of cold weather. Stationary ones do not provide for the possibility of disassembly and re-installation. They can be equipped with a heating system that maintains the required temperature during the cold season.
Coating material
The material used to cover the greenhouse can be different:
- polyethylene film;
- glass;
- polycarbonate
Polyethylene film is the simplest and cheapest coating material. It allows you to create optimal microclimatic conditions in the greenhouse, but along with advantages, it also has disadvantages - the maximum service life of plastic film is 2 seasons, and as a result of heating by sunlight, substances harmful to health are released.
Glass coating is the most environmentally friendly material and has long been used in the construction of greenhouses. It is resistant to heat from sunlight, wind and snow, but there are also disadvantages - fragility, glass can break and cause serious injuries.
Polycarbonate combines the best properties of polyethylene film and glass coating, but the strength of such a coating depends on the shape of the greenhouse and the design of the frame. To protect against ultraviolet radiation, polycarbonate must have an additional layer.
Only transparent polycarbonate can transmit the required amount of sunlight.
The thickness of polycarbonate should be no less than 4 mm and no more than 10 mm. If the thickness is greater, the coating will not transmit sunlight well. The ability to retain heat is affected by the type of coating. It can be monolithic, cellular or profiled.
It is preferable to choose cellular or profiled polycarbonate - it weighs less and has lower thermal conductivity. Profiled polycarbonate due to its structure has greater strength. It is better suited for constructing a durable roof.
It is not recommended to choose polycarbonate with a density less than 0.65 kg/m2, polycarbonate made using recycled raw materials and having a warranty of less than 10 years. This material will turn yellow and crack.
Frame material
The strength of the structure mainly depends on the choice of frame. It must withstand the load from the coating itself and from adhering snow that can accumulate on the greenhouse.
The wooden frame is traditional. It has a low cost and is an environmentally friendly material, but wood also has a number of disadvantages - it is susceptible to rotting. Over time, such a frame will certainly sag.
The aluminum frame is little susceptible to corrosion, is light and easy to process, but under the influence of significant loads arising from stuck snow or strong winds, such a frame can lose shape or collapse.
The steel frame is the most durable and reliable. To protect against corrosion, thermoplastic coating of parts and galvanization of parts are used. The advantages of such a frame also include ease of assembly. Parts of the steel frame can be made from pipes, channels or angles.
What else needs to be considered
And finally, we’ll outline a few more points that need to be taken into account. So, a very important aspect is the shape of the greenhouse. This is especially important for regions where there is heavy snowfall in winter. Due to the heavy snow load, polycarbonate, and even the frame of the greenhouse, can easily break.
The traditional arched model of polycarbonate construction provides a lot of free space inside, but due to its fairly gentle slope, it requires regular cleaning of the roof in winter. The exception is very durable, reinforced greenhouses. An arched model, even the simplest one, is very wind-resistant.
Equal-wall structures with gable roofs also provide a lot of free space inside and can be very high. But they are usually difficult to install. As for the snow, it does not linger on such roofs, and this is already a big plus.
The third option is conical droplet greenhouses. They are optimal for those who grow tall plants. The snow comes off them without much difficulty on their own. But in most cases, this option requires additional sealing of the ridge part.
What else you need to look at:
- the distance between the arcs - the smaller it is, the stronger the greenhouse roof;
- presence of seals included;
- how many doors and windows are there;
- completeness of the set.
Technical characteristics and equipment of the greenhouse
has been operating on the market since the early 2000s and provides services for:
- design of greenhouse structures;
- their production;
- installation.
All of the company’s products are of high quality, undergo multi-level control, and the models have a unique design, which sets this manufacturer apart from many others on the market. All greenhouses have a reliable frame, for the cladding of which materials from proven and reliable suppliers are used, while the appearance of the greenhouse remains attractive.
Models of greenhouse structures differ in their design features and are selected depending on the needs of the customer, however, all models have:
- the base is a hot-dip galvanized steel profile, which helps protect the building frame from corrosion;
- The coating uses such a modern material as polycarbonate, which makes the structure durable, but at the same time lightweight, due to the fact that the thickness of the sheets is no more than 4 mm. The company has its own production of this material;
- the structures do not need to be dismantled for the winter;
- service life reaches 30 years.
Each greenhouse structure requires the installation of irrigation and ventilation systems, as well as heating. Due to the fact that Glass House provides a full production cycle of greenhouse structures, the company can control quality and set reasonable prices.
Did you know? In Iceland, it is not uncommon to find greenhouses next to a geyser - the inhabitants of this country effectively use the heat and hot water of natural sources for heating.
Advantages
The use of modern technologies, which are constantly changing and updated, makes it possible to produce increasingly high-quality products with an improved set of consumer characteristics.
- So, the advantages of the latest models include:
- individual approach at the design stage of structures: the ability to create unique rooms with internal partitions dividing the greenhouse into autonomous parts, organizing departments for storing equipment;
- the facilities can be used year-round;
- original fasteners for polycarbonate sheets, thanks to the use of which, structures acquire strength and resistance to weather disasters;
- high quality materials, the production of which the company controls at all stages - 1.5 mm steel and polycarbonate with two-component protection against ultraviolet radiation;
- there is a D-shaped, additional seal that allows you to create a microclimate inside the greenhouse;
- lightweight design of ventilation windows;
- zinc coating of steel structural elements;
- the high height of greenhouses, which allows a person to feel comfortable indoors, and also makes it possible to grow tall varieties of vegetables, etc.
Flaws
- The disadvantages include:
- the weight of the structure, due to the galvanized steel frame, can be impressive;
- the need to create a strong foundation;
- In the basic configuration of many models there is only 1 doorway.
Manufacturers rating
When choosing the best greenhouse, it is important to pay attention to the manufacturer. It is better to buy products from trusted brands that are responsible for quality. We have prepared a mini-rating.
Manufacturer. Characteristics. Flaws.
"Will" | The manufacturer produces polycarbonate and film models, accessories for them, and watering systems. The range is very wide. It has arrow greenhouses, arched, gable and lean-to. The brand produces reinforced and standard designs. The technical documentation indicates the maximum snow load. Models are produced with an opening or solid roof. | Standard models only. |
"Agrosphere" | Produces models made of polycarbonate on a frame made of steel pipe with powder or double-sided zinc coating. At the buyer's request, windows, ventilation and watering systems, etc. can be installed. The structures can be extended, the length of the extension step is 2 m. Products go on sale in the maximum configuration, which includes small fasteners, legs, etc. | Does not produce foundations; you have to make them yourself. |
"Innovator" | Novator produces film and polycarbonate greenhouses, greenhouses: from arched structures covered with reinforced film to Mittlider polycarbonate greenhouses. It is possible to produce models according to customer designs. The structures do not require a foundation and are equipped with a weighted support base. The frames are made of profile pipes with a polymer coating. | Sale online only. |
"Greenhouses of the North" | Models are produced from transparent and colored polycarbonate. A steel pipe, galvanized or uncoated, is used as a frame. Designs with reinforced ends are available; they can better withstand snow loads and do not require additional supports in winter. They have a wide range of standard and custom designs. | Stores are not in all major cities. |
"New Forms" | Arched polycarbonate models are produced on a frame made of profiled galvanized pipe coated with enamel. To increase strength, double trusses-arcs are used. The package includes seals for sealing the structure; at the buyer’s request, it can be supplemented with a self-ventilation system. The products are designed for installation on a lightweight foundation or leveled area. | Same design, no variety of shapes. |
The best arched greenhouses of 2022
Greenhouse “Dachnaya – Optima” ()
The greenhouse has won a special place in the hearts of Russian summer residents for its high strength: the domed roof not only helps the snow cover roll off the structure, but can also withstand up to 280 kg per 1 m2.
The basis of the frame is a galvanized metal profile 60x20 mm, the thickness of the profile wall is 1 mm, which allows you to maintain a balance of strength and weight of the structure.. A door is installed at each end - to get into the greenhouse, you don’t need to go around it, and if the weather does not allow you to open doors – vents have been designed to ventilate the building. The width of the structure is standard 3 meters, and the length can be chosen - lengths of 4, 6 or 8 m are available.
How much does it cost - 4*3 m - 24,170 rubles.
Pros:
- robust design
- anti-corrosion profile coating
- the design can withstand a 1.5 m layer of snow
- if desired, you can extend the greenhouse
- holds heat well
- does not require a foundation
Minuses:
- complex assembly
- no sealing tape included
- often the kit does not have enough screws and bolts
Volya Dacha Optima
This greenhouse, according to most gardeners and experts, is recognized as one of the best on the market. Very durable, excellent for wintering on site and withstanding snow loads of up to 280 kg per square meter of surface, this design will last for many years without complaints. The frame is made of durable steel profile 6x2 cm, which does not rust thanks to the zinc coating. The height of the structure is 2.1 m, the width is 3 m, the length is different, and is presented in three variations for areas of different sizes. There are two doors for entry and a pair of vents for effective ventilation. The greenhouse is quite lightweight and does not require preliminary installation of a foundation. Thanks to detailed instructions and a lot of videos on the Internet, you can assemble it yourself. It is also noted that the cost of the product is very reasonable. The main disadvantage is that sometimes there are problems with the packaging; the manufacturer may forget to include part of the fasteners.
Pros:
- reliable design
- no foundation needed
- durable
- withstands heavy snow loads
- the frame does not rust
- nice price
Minuses:
- there are problems with the configuration
Bastion Premium
One of the most durable and long lasting greenhouses on the market. The design is made on the basis of double solid arches, providing it with the ability to withstand heavy snow loads of up to 1 ton. Arc welding is performed using the so-called plasma method. The arcs themselves are made of a pipe with a square cross-section and a thickness of 1.5 mm. The metal is protected from corrosion by powder paint and will last up to 25 years. This greenhouse is very easy to assemble - it only has 20 bolts. The kit includes pins that will allow you to secure the structure to the ground. You can assemble the product yourself within a couple of hours - it’s so simple. The main disadvantage is the difficulty of transportation due to large arcs. But the manufacturer gives a 10-year warranty on its product. Dimensions: width 3 m, height 2.1 m, length varies between 4-10 m.
Pros:
- very strong double frame
- no cracks after assembly
- corrosion protection
- excellent quality fittings
- quick assembly
Minuses:
- difficulties in transportation
Will Yota
This greenhouse is the best value for money and is suitable for small areas. It is very durable - the frame is made of a zinc-coated pipe with a cross-section of 2x2 cm. The arcs are located at a distance of just over 1 m from each other. In short, everything is done to ensure that the greenhouse serves for a long time and can withstand significant loads - up to 560 kg per square of roof. The building has two end doors and two vents to provide ventilation. In addition, the manufacturer provides an 8-year warranty on its products.
Pros:
- very durable
- The optimum ratio of price and quality
- compact dimensions
- no need to clear snow in winter
Minuses:
- narrow
Billion April – greenhouse with reinforced frame
This greenhouse is manufactured in Tyumen. The frame of the greenhouse is made of durable profile or galvanized pipe, which has a cross-section of 20*20 with reinforcement of the upper part. All-welded elements provide additional rigidity. Cellular polycarbonate has a thickness of 4 mm, which is quite durable and reliable. There is a large selection of greenhouse sizes on sale, where the length can be increased.
Pros:
- easy installation
- affordable price
- reinforced frame with additional rigidity
- there are doors and windows
Will Present 220x300 cm
The greenhouse is made of galvanized metal pipes and cellular polycarbonate. If you do not want to use polycarbonate, then the manufacturer suggests purchasing only a frame that you can cover with film. The height of the greenhouse is 2 meters. It is equipped with two doors, which are located at the ends of the greenhouse. The metal frame is resistant to corrosion, so it is not afraid of rain and snow. If the standard length is not enough for you, the greenhouse can be expanded using additional sections.
Pros:
- high quality materials
- presence of two doors
- you can increase the length of the greenhouse
- optimal height
- very durable
Minuses:
- difficult to install
ShelterLogic 240x300 cm
The greenhouse stands on a frame made of metal round pipes with a diameter of 3.5 cm, and it is also equipped with four supporting arches and a reinforced frame. The entire structure is coated with a special DuPont substance, which ensures its resistance to corrosion. The greenhouse is 2.4 meters high, equipped with one door at the end, as well as a durable and reliable door closing mechanism. The greenhouse is covered with a waterproof awning, which can be rolled up if necessary.
Pros:
- reliable design
- does not corrode
- comfortable waterproof awning
- a light weight
- good ventilation system
Minuses:
- high price
- for winter use it will be necessary to replace the awning with cellular polycarbonate
"PC Harvest"
The Harvest PC greenhouse is an excellent solution to the question of how to choose budget structures for growing greenhouse crops. Despite the low price, it has wide functionality and good parameters.
The arched elements are spaced 65 cm apart, providing sufficient rigidity to the entire greenhouse. Polycarbonate sheets are secured using ties that do not damage the integrity of the material. The length of the greenhouse can be different - 4, 6 and 8 m; if desired, you can purchase an additional section and easily attach it near any element. Thus, the question of how to extend the greenhouse does not arise.
The average price of a 3x4 m greenhouse is 12,600 rubles.
Pros:
- cheap
- polycarbonate is not damaged during fastening
- durable
- easy to assemble
- high doors
Minuses:
- may break in winter without supports
- The body is light and may not withstand strong winds
Tulip Premium Antistorm
The rating continues with a greenhouse from a Belarusian manufacturer. This is a fairly new model that went on sale in 2022. The design has been improved and reinforced with rubber seals at all joints with polycarbonate. This minimizes the appearance of condensation on the inside. The roof of the greenhouse has an opening ventilation system. The structure can be installed without a foundation. In this case, it is fixed to the ground with special pins.
Withstands gusts of wind, m/s | until 22 |
Frame size, m | 2.02 x 3.08 |
Frame material | galvanized pipe 40x20 mm |
Price for a frame 4 meters long: from 28,300 rubles.
Pros:
- good ventilation system
- easy assembly
- durable materials
Minuses:
- cannot withstand heavy snow
Kremlin Suite
This greenhouse is also loved by many for its strength, reliability and durability. It is very easy to assemble and the finished structure has no gaps through which cold air would penetrate inside. The greenhouse is based on a durable frame made of 2x2 cm profiled pipe; it has no reinforcements, but is very strong. Easy to assemble and disassemble, forming a level truss. The greenhouse can be installed either on a special foundation or on a soil foundation. The permissible snow load is 250 kg per square area.
The greenhouse is equipped with a pair of doors at the end parts, as well as two vents for ventilation. The model can additionally be equipped with automatic pushers for the vents, which will allow you not to worry about the fact that the greenhouse was not opened in time. But you will need to pay extra for this option. The main disadvantage of this greenhouse is its high cost.
Pros:
- reliable and durable design
- relatively light
- easy to assemble
- high quality frame
- powder coating of the frame
Minuses:
- Expensive
Agrosfera Standard
The rating is completed by an arched greenhouse. The frame is made of pipe with a cross-section of 20x20, completely galvanized. This eliminates the appearance of corrosion and rust and increases service life. The standard length is 4 meters, but it is possible to add modules and extend the greenhouse at any time. Assembly and installation is not difficult; you can do it yourself and do not involve specialists. In winter, it requires regular cleaning of accumulated snow. Adhesion up to 80 kg/sq.m. is acceptable. m, further deformation may occur.
Polycarbonate, mm | 4 |
Structure dimensions, m | 2x3 |
Permissible load, kg/sq.m | 80 |
Price for 4 meters: 15870 rubles.
Pros:
- possibility to extend with modules;
- ease of assembly;
- Installation without foundation is possible.
Minuses:
- requires periodic snow removal;
- insufficient ventilation system.
Uralochka
A polycarbonate greenhouse that receives a lot of positive reviews. It is light, compact, but suitable even for professional gardeners. The metal frame is represented by solid arcs with a cross-section of 3x2 cm, coated with primer-enamel. The model is easy to assemble and easily fixed on the ground. If necessary, you can install a special partition inside and divide the structure into two parts. Disadvantages - the profile of the arcs is too thin (only 1 mm), as well as the inability to withstand a large snow load - in winter the greenhouse must be constantly cleared of snow so that it does not collapse.
Pros:
- easy to use
- solid frame arches
- easy to assemble
- nice appearance
- light
Minuses:
- the frame may rust
- In winter you need to remove snow from the roof
Greenhouse Very Strong “Reinforced”
Very Strong “Reinforced” - this structure demonstrates an excellent balance between budget cost and effective growing of plants in a greenhouse. Despite the affordable price, compared to other offers on the market for goods with similar characteristics, the greenhouse design is functional and has decent dimensions and spacious capabilities.
The greenhouse is installed on a foundation made of wooden beams, which simplifies installation. Arched elements are a double arc - 40x20 mm and 20x20 mm. This ensures the proper level of rigidity of the entire structure and allows it to cope with loads of up to 800 kg/m2. For the manufacture of frame elements, a profile pipe is used with galvanized outer and inner surfaces, which avoids corrosion when dew falls inside the pipes. The coating uses polycarbonate with UV protection. The length of the greenhouse can vary - 4, 6, 8 and 10 m.
The average price of a 3x4 m building is 20,000 rubles.
Greenhouse Very Strong "Reinforced"
Pros:
- increased level of strength due to the use of a double arch
- profile with external and internal galvanization, wall thickness 1.2 mm
- polycarbonate with UV protection
- easy to assemble
- 10 year manufacturer's warranty
Minuses:
- The need to make a foundation
ShelterLogic 240x300 cm
The greenhouse stands on a frame made of metal round pipes with a diameter of 3.5 cm, and it is also equipped with four supporting arches and a reinforced frame. The entire structure is coated with a special DuPont substance, which ensures its resistance to corrosion. The greenhouse is 2.4 meters high, equipped with one door at the end, as well as a durable and reliable door closing mechanism. The greenhouse is covered with a waterproof awning, which can be rolled up if necessary.
Pros:
- Reliable design;
- Does not corrode;
- Convenient waterproof awning;
- A light weight;
- Good ventilation system.
Minuses:
- High price;
- For winter use, you will need to replace the awning with cellular polycarbonate.
Best Equal Wall Greenhouses of 2022
Equal-wall greenhouses are an excellent solution for growing a large number of tall crops because they allow the height to be increased depending on the needs of the owner. These are large greenhouses that take up the same amount of space on the site as arched greenhouses, but at the same time have a larger internal volume.
Greenhouse Very Strong “Square”
Very Strong “Square” is a suitable proposal for summer residents who are sensitive to the issue of allocating limited space for a greenhouse. Despite its small width, it has a decent internal volume due to straight walls. The arched roof elements are made of a solid 40x20 mm profile pipe, and there are 7 ties to increase the strength and rigidity of the structure. This technical solution allows you to withstand loads of up to 450 kg/m2. The design can be 2 and 2.5 m wide. Length options are 4, 6, 8 and 10 m.
The average price of a 2x4 m building is 15,000 rubles.
Pros:
- large internal volume with small width
- profile with external and internal galvanization, wall thickness 1.2 mm
- polycarbonate with UV protection
- installation is simple
- the manufacturer gives a 10-year warranty
Minuses:
- the need to make a foundation
- limited size range of widths
Mittlider greenhouse
The frame of the greenhouse is made of a solid double arc with a section of 40*20 and 20*20 mm. Thanks to double strength, the structure will be able to withstand a load of a record 778 kg per 1 square meter of area. The manufacturer provides a 10-year warranty on the product. The polycarbonate is a cellular version with a thickness of 4 to 6 mm. Polycarbonate is equipped with an ultraviolet protective film that protects seedlings from the scorching sun.
Pros:
- there is a large selection and size of greenhouse on sale
- reliability and good quality
- polycarbonate is equipped with UV protection
- universal crab system
- many windows
Minuses:
- quite high price
Vintage Classic
This greenhouse model is made in the classic and familiar shape of a house. This feature makes the structure reliable and durable. It can withstand significant loads in winter; snow does not linger on the roof. The inside of the greenhouse is quite spacious, 2.5 meters wide. Plants are easy to care for. The body is reinforced with 9 horizontal bridges. The surface is covered with 4 mm thick polycarbonate. There are doors and vents for ventilation, and you can also install an additional ventilation system in the roof.
Withstands load, kg/sq.m | 200 |
Frame | galvanized pipe 25x25mm |
Dimensions, m | 2.1x2.5 |
Price for the standard version 4 meters long: from 14,790 rubles.
Pros:
- long service life
- withstands snowfalls
- reinforced materials
Minuses:
- foundation required for installation
AGS-Service Botanik Standard
This greenhouse is manufactured by a Belarusian company, and according to the manufacturer, it can serve you for 30 years. Cellular polycarbonate comes in a thickness of 4 to 6 mm, which provides reliable protection for plants and structural strength. The design includes two end doors and vents. The roof slope is designed in such a way that it ensures rapid removal of snow from it.
Pros:
- Beautiful design
- There is a large range of sizes to choose from
- long service life
- rubber compressor
- You can additionally install a window and doors
Minuses:
- high price
- aluminum profile is not reliable and highly durable
Greenhouse "Delta" ()
A building with straight walls and a gable roof. The absence of bent elements makes assembly easier. The frame is made of galvanized profile pipe 20x20 mm, which greatly facilitates the construction. The movable roof eliminates the problem of snow load in winter and facilitates the ventilation process. In addition, there are two doors and two windows. The width of the structure is the usual 3 meters, and the length can be varied - options are available in 4, 6 or 8 m.
The average price of a 3x4 m building is 24,750 rubles.
Greenhouse "Delta" Volya
Pros:
- ease of construction
- sliding roof
- large internal volume
- ease of installation
Minuses:
- the need to make a foundation
- complication of the design due to the sliding roof
Criteria for choosing a good greenhouse
Purchasing a greenhouse is a significant investment, so you should approach the selection process thoroughly. In order for a structure to serve for many years and not cause trouble, it must have a strong base, frame and coating, and provide effective protection of structural elements from environmental influences, such as moisture and ultraviolet radiation.
Which company is better to choose a ready-made greenhouse?
Today, the market for gardening and gardening products offers thousands of greenhouse models from hundreds of different manufacturers. The following rating of quality products is based on reviews from real customers. It includes only the best manufacturers from Russia and foreign countries:
- Volya is a Russian company with headquarters in the city of Dubna. The characteristics of the products of this trade group are most suitable for the climatic conditions of central Russia;
- Trading House "Urozhay" - since 2004, the company has grown greatly and has more than 200 retail outlets in the Russian Federation. Competent employees will tell you which greenhouse is best to buy and make changes to the drawings based on the individual needs of the buyer;
- Plant of ready-made greenhouses "Osnova" - the company has many branches in Russia, which a resident of any large city can find. ZGT "Osnova" not only designs and manufactures greenhouses, but also delivers and assembles them;
- LLC “OTT” - greenhouses of the “Very Krepko” brand. On the market since 2007. The company has its own production. Provides services for the delivery and assembly of its own products in Moscow and the Moscow region, assists in organizing the delivery of “Very Krepko” products to the regions by transport companies.
Choosing a greenhouse frame
The frame is a kind of skeleton that helps hold the entire structure together. You should not skimp on materials, otherwise the greenhouse will not last long. The main materials, their pros and cons are given in the summary table.
Materials of construction | pros | Minuses |
Tree | Environmentally friendly, low cost | Sags, prone to rotting |
Aluminum | Lightweight material, easy to care for | Does not withstand heavy loads, breaks under the influence of strong winds |
Plastic | Elegance, lightness, accessibility | Low strength |
Steel | Easy to assemble, reliable, remains in its original form for a long time | High price |
To summarize, we can say that inexpensive materials turn out to be so only at first glance: an aluminum or plastic structure will ultimately cost many times more than a steel one. Constant repair work to replace failed elements will be needed every season, which is unlikely to benefit the family budget.
In addition to the material of the frame arches, you need to look at the number of arches: the more there are, the higher the rigidity of the structure and, accordingly, the service life of the structure.
Greenhouse cover: polycarbonate or glass?
There are 3 main types of greenhouse covering: polycarbonate, film and glass. Each of the materials has its own advantages and disadvantages, which can be compared in the summary table.
What to consider when choosing | Glass | Polycarbonate | Film |
Strength | Resistant to snow and wind, but will not withstand hail | High, the thinner the polycarbonate, the higher the strength | Low: a simple film will last 1-2 seasons |
Installation | Requires specialist assistance due to fragility and heavy weight | Depends on the frame of the greenhouse, can be simple or medium level of complexity | Simple |
Plant comfort | Heats up quickly, but also cools down quickly, colder than others | Provides proper temperature and humidity | Provides proper temperature and humidity |
Environmental friendliness | High | May release harmful substances when exposed to high temperatures | May release harmful substances when exposed to high temperatures |
Main advantages | Resistant to abrasives and pesticides: residues can simply be washed off with water, they retain an attractive appearance for a long time, you can save on the frame due to the large weight of the glass | Low price, light weight and installation, accessibility, maintains an ideal microclimate in the greenhouse, low maintenance | Low price, easy to use |
Flaws | They cannot withstand the hail and fight | If the greenhouse is not ventilated, on sunny days the temperature rises to 55 degrees Celsius and may break under a thick layer of snow | The need for dismantling at the end of the summer season |
Polycarbonate is often positioned as a budget analogue of glass, but in fact this statement is very far from the truth: the properties of all materials typical for covering greenhouses are very different from each other. Nevertheless, polycarbonate is the optimal coating for a country greenhouse.
Which polycarbonate is best to cover a greenhouse?
There are several types of polycarbonate:
- Cellular polycarbonate is the most common on the market for summer cottage goods, because it has low cost and good thermal insulation properties, ideal for covering greenhouses. The most common sheet thickness is 4 mm; a sheet 6 mm thick will have special strength;
- Monolithic polycarbonate - you can rarely find it on a store counter, although the quality of the material is much higher than that of its cellular counterpart. The almost transparent fabric transmits up to 90% of sunlight, has higher strength, easy installation and high flexibility. The owner can choose what color of polycarbonate will decorate his greenhouse; an important advantage is that the material is environmentally friendly and safe for health;
- Profiled polycarbonate is a new product on the Russian market that has not yet received wide distribution. In terms of price, its sheet will be close to the cost of cellular polycarbonate, but in terms of density, the indicators are close to monolithic. This type of greenhouse covering has a wavy structure and should be used for the roofs of greenhouses and greenhouses.
To summarize, we can say that the answer to the question of whether to choose monolithic or cellular polycarbonate for covering a greenhouse depends solely on the financial capabilities of the buyer. If funds allow, it is better to opt for a monolithic coating.
The best cone greenhouses of 2022
Greenhouse "Dachnaya - Strelka-2.6" ()
The teardrop shape of one of the newest models from an old-timer of the greenhouse market allows you to grow plants up to 2.5 m in height inside. But the advantages of this engineering miracle do not end there. The main advantage of Dachnaya - Strelka-2.6 is its high strength. The frame is made of thick galvanized iron that is not subject to corrosion and can support weights of up to 450 kg! The owner of such a greenhouse is no longer afraid of snowy winters.
The average price for a greenhouse 4 m long, 2.6 m wide will be 23,800 rubles.
Pros:
- high strength
- possibility to choose the size (width 2.6 or 3 meters
- beautiful design
- easy assembly
- reliable manufacturing company
Minuses:
- high price
Orange Droplet
This drop greenhouse is an excellent solution for growing tall crops. It has two variations, differing in width - 2.4 and 3 m. The frame has additional strength due to the presence of 8 stringers. In general, the greenhouse has two doors on the end sides and a pair of vents for ventilation. It is very durable and practical, has a simple design, is assembled fairly quickly and can last for a very long time. The only obvious drawback is the need to seal the gaps after assembly that form in the area of the doors and the ridge part.
Pros:
- very durable
- two width options
- nice appearance
- galvanized frame
- light
- nice price
Minuses:
- additional sealing required
Dachna Strelka
A tall and comfortable greenhouse that rightfully occupies a leading position in various ratings. Its height is 2.4 m, and its pointed shape allows you to pay less attention to clearing snow from the roof in winter. And the frame itself is very durable and is designed for a snow load of up to 360 kg per square of roof. The width of the structure is 3 m and it is suitable for most areas. The greenhouse can be placed on a soil foundation without a foundation; it is fixed securely thanks to specially shaped pins. The frame can be disassembled, which allows the product to be transported even in a passenger car.
Pros:
- easy to transport
- durable and reliable
- installed without foundation
- high
- good ventilation
Minuses:
- thin metal frame
Innovator Droplet
Greenhouse designed for installation in northern regions. It is very durable and can easily withstand a large load of snow, which, however, almost does not linger on the roof due to its teardrop-shaped shape. The distance between the frame arcs is 66 cm. The frame itself is made of metal with corrosion protection, the profile has a cross-section of 2x2 cm. This greenhouse is very easy to assemble, since all its parts are informatively marked, and it is difficult to confuse them during installation. The manufacturer also provides a 10-year warranty on polycarbonate.
Pros:
- 10 years warranty
- durable and reliable
- anti-corrosion treatment
- roof vent and plastic barrel included
Minuses:
- Expensive
Greenhouse Very Strong “Droplet”
The gable greenhouse with a ridge on the roof is available in three widths and heights: 2.7x2.5 m; 3x2.4 m; 3.5x3.1 m. The frame profiles are galvanized, which makes it possible to protect against corrosion. An increased level of strength is guaranteed by 7 ties, thanks to which the structure can withstand a load of 340 kg/m2. Polycarbonate is attached to the frame with roofing bolts: gusts of wind no longer pose a danger. A high arch will allow you to grow tomatoes and melons using pins and a tying system, which significantly saves planting space. The maximum length of the greenhouse offered by the manufacturer is the standard 10 m. The design includes 2 vents on the sides as a ventilation system.
How much does a greenhouse with polycarbonate 2.7x4 m cost - 19,000 rubles.
Pros:
- high design, convenient for growing tomatoes and melons
- the frame is durable
- galvanized profiles
- relatively low price
- 10 year manufacturer's warranty
Minuses:
- low snow load
- the ridge is poorly sealed
Whatever greenhouse the buyer ultimately chooses, polycarbonate and its thickness can always be discussed with a consultant separately. If you don’t look at the dacha during the winter, the thicker and denser the polycarbonate is, the lower the likelihood of breakdowns of the vegetable “dwelling”. A good greenhouse will delight the owner for many years not only with its elegant appearance, but also with a significant increase in yield, so you should not skimp on it.
Hacienda-4 Standard
A Russian-made greenhouse with a durable galvanized frame. The cross-section of the pipes is 2.5x2.5 cm, and the thickness of the metal is 1.2 mm. The step between the solid arcs is small, only 65 cm, which suggests an increase in the strength of the product. And the polycarbonate with which the greenhouse is closed has a thickness of 4 mm, there are two options - standard and nano. The width of the structure will allow you to arrange three beds inside. The height is 2.3 m and is suitable for growing tall crops. The greenhouse is easy to assemble. It is suitable for those regions where snowfalls and strong winds are frequent.
Pros:
- very durable
- wide
- thick metal arcs
- solid arches
- optimal ratio of cost and quality
Minuses:
- not detected
"Dubrava" (from Glass House)
This type of greenhouse is more aimed at professional gardeners than at the average owners of summer cottages. The width of the structure is as much as 4 meters, while the standard for a summer cottage is 3. The length can be chosen to your liking, but the minimum is also 4 meters. Despite their large volume, greenhouses of this type are quite compact and do not look overly bulky. The height of the building is as much as 2.8 meters, and there are triangular windows on the roof for ventilation.
Additional ties are built into the frame - they not only give it rigidity, but can also help install additional ventilation, heating elements or lighting wiring. The frame can withstand up to 180 kg of snow per 1 square meter, provided it is even covered with cellular polycarbonate.
The average price for a 4x4 structure is 47,000 rubles.
Pros:
- compactness
- ability to plant very tall plants
- strength
- galvanized corners, handles and doors
- 30 year manufacturer's warranty (applies to frame)
Minuses:
- price
The best cone-shaped greenhouses
Cone-shaped greenhouses boast the maximum height. In some models, the ceiling is at a level of 2.5 m. There is no need to worry about the integrity of the polycarbonate in winter, since the snow mass easily slides off along the gable structure. Here are the best samples for summer residents.
Orange Droplet
Rating: 4.9
The gable greenhouse Orange Droplet is available in two versions. Domestic summer residents are offered two width options (2.4 and 3 m). Thanks to the high arch, it is convenient to grow tomatoes and melons in the shelter structure. Experts appreciated the presence of 8 stringers, which give the frame increased strength. It is worth noting the fastening of polycarbonate using bolts and thermal washers. The model is equipped with two doors and two windows. For its strength and practicality, “citrus” becomes the winner of our rating.
Users note the beautiful appearance and simplicity of design. Summer residents encounter minor difficulties only during the assembly process; additional sealing of the doors and ridge is also required.
Advantages
- strength and reliability;
- light snow melting;
- high-quality fixation of polycarbonate;
- galvanized profile.
Flaws
- insufficient sealing of the ridge and doors.
Kremlin Arrow
Rating: 4.8
The Kremlin Strelka greenhouse demonstrates good stability. The frame is made of a 20x20x1 mm profile pipe, which is coated with a layer of zinc. The model boasts a high arch (2.45 m), which will be important when growing cucumbers or tomatoes. But only one width is offered (2.7 m), this will be enough to arrange 2-3 beds. The maximum snow load is limited to 295 kg/sq.m. m. The structure has two doors and two windows. It is possible to install an automatic system for opening windows or a drip irrigation device.
Users speak flatteringly about the strength of the structure and long service life. The disadvantages include leakage and complex assembly. The model takes second place in our rating.
Advantages
- original design;
- high strength;
- durability;
- 5 year warranty.
Flaws
- many cracks and gaps;
- complex assembly.
Dachnaya-Strelka
Rating: 4.7
Another tall greenhouse made it into our rating. The Dachnaya-Strelka model has a height of 2.4 m and a unique pointed shape. With a similar length with other forms of greenhouses, it is possible to save up to 15% of the usable area. Experts liked the 3 m wide modification, which looks optimal for summer residents. The very durable frame is designed for a maximum snow load of 360 kg/sq.m. m. To install the greenhouse, no foundation is required; the structure is securely held on the ground using T-shaped ends. The compact dimensions of the disassembled frame allow the product to be transported in the trunk of a car.
The greenhouse failed to surpass the leaders in the rating due to its thin profile (0.9 mm), large number of connecting elements and lengthy installation (more than 12 hours).
Advantages
- unique pointed design;
- practicality;
- compactness of the frame;
- good ventilation.
Flaws
- thin profile;
- long installation.
Which polycarbonate greenhouse is better to choose?
Most summer residents think about installing a greenhouse immediately after purchasing land. However, not everyone can make a choice among all the variety. Cost, advantages, disadvantages, shape, coating and much more can vary greatly. That is why it is necessary to answer the following questions:
- For what purposes? For business and help on the farm - large greenhouses, for additional cultivation of several types of vegetables - small ones. Year-round use - stationary, temporary - collapsible.
- Which shape is best suited to natural conditions? The more snow, the steeper the slope.
- Location? How much light, snow and wind will affect the structure? For harsh conditions, it is better to choose reinforced types.
- Frame material? Wooden (constant care, low cost, fragility), plastic (durable, does not rot, low weight, poor thermal conductivity), aluminum (lightweight, rust-resistant, high cost), steel (durability, withstands heavy loads).
Choosing a polycarbonate greenhouse comes down to determining the shape, size and purpose of use. Only after determining the type of frame can you move on to choosing polycarbonate. The optimal thickness should be from 4 to 6 mm (7 mm for the roof).
Buy or make it yourself?
If doing something yourself is not for you, then, of course, it is better to buy a factory version; ready-made greenhouses are widely available for sale.
But any gardener will tell you that, as a rule, store-bought greenhouses are not durable enough. The structure should be further strengthened and placed on a good foundation.
When constructing a greenhouse independently, each gardener tries to ensure a high margin of safety.
Sources
- https://topsov.com/rejting-teplic-iz-polikarbonata-dlja-dachi/
- https://stroyday.ru/stroitelstvo-doma/pridomovye-postrojki/rejting-teplic-iz-polikarbonata-top-10-populyarnyx-vybiraem-luchshuyu.html
- https://www.ivd.ru/stroitelstvo-i-remont/dacnyj-ucastok/kakaya-teplica-luchshe-vybiraem-po-3-parametram-76841
- https://vyborok.com/luchshie-teplitsyi-iz-polikarbonata-dlya-dachi/
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