Ripening period: | 110–120 days from germination |
Shape, weight of fruits: | flat-round, average weight 150 g, in some years 300–600 g |
Determinacy: | height 80 cm in the garden, up to 2 m in the greenhouse |
Growing regions: | all regions of Russia |
Productivity: | 7 kg per bush or above 10 kg/m² |
A variety of domestic selection, the Superbomb agro tomato is included in the State Register of Russia and is recommended for open ground and greenhouses throughout the country. Vegetable growers manage to grow tomatoes even under harsh climatic conditions.
Characteristics of the variety
This variety was bred in the difficult Siberian climate. This means that it is perfectly adapted to open ground conditions; even in these conditions, the variety produces consistently high yields. In the most favorable years, the yield per plant was about 7 kilograms! Tomato bushes of the Superbomb variety are determinate, they are quite compact: their height is usually from 80 to 150 centimeters. It depends on where the plant is grown - in a greenhouse the plant is taller. Tomato inflorescences are simple, with five to six fruits.
Productivity
The Superbomb variety lives up to its name. Fruits with tomatoes of impressive weight. Adapts to unstable external conditions and sets fruit under any circumstances.
The yields indicated on the seed packets were obtained under ideal cultivation conditions. This is a benchmark to strive for. The actual yield depends on the specific situation and experience of the gardener.
Superbomb tomatoes are poorly transported and preserved; the crop is transported carefully. Tomatoes are consumed fresh and used for sauces, lecho and salad preparations.
Tomato Superbomb: fruit characteristics
From each tomato bush of this variety you can collect delicious fruits - large and very beautiful, with a pleasant aroma and taste. The surface of the tomatoes is glossy; at the stage of technical maturity they acquire a rich red color. The shape is flat-round and even. The pulp of the fruit is dense and fleshy. The average weight of one tomato is about 300-600 grams. However, as experienced gardeners say, with timely application of fertilizers and proper care, it was possible to grow Superbomb tomatoes weighing about 800 grams.
Basic ideas about the plant
The characteristics of the variety are the key points when selecting species for cultivation on the site. A detailed description will help any gardener. He can easily grow a good harvest.
Plant:
- Bush: semi-determinate.
- Height: 90-110 cm.
- There are 4-5 tomatoes in one brush.
- Ripens within 115-125 days.
Fruit:
- Shape: prism-oval, barrel-shaped.
- Weight: 300 gr.
- Color: red.
- Taste: excellent.
- Density: high.
- Transportability: at the highest level, the presentation is preserved.
- Keeps for a long time.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Despite the fact that this variety appeared quite recently, farmers have already managed to appreciate its advantages. The main advantage for summer residents is the large fruits, which are distinguished by excellent taste. The Superbomb tomato (in the photo you can see the location of the fruits on the bush) demonstrates high productivity even under unfavorable climatic conditions, in rainy and cloudy summers. The bushes are resistant to not the best weather conditions and are able to adapt to the harsh Siberian climate. The Superbomb is not afraid of sudden cold snaps or rapid changes in weather conditions.
Speaking about the Superbomb tomato, vegetable growers note that it is one of the most productive among mid-season varieties. In addition, Superbomb is not afraid of most ailments that are characteristic of tomato crops. And the only drawback of the variety, gardeners call its susceptibility to diseases such as late blight and alternaria. Tomato often suffers from pests, including mole crickets, wireworm caterpillars and whiteflies. True, this problem is easily solved: in order to destroy the whitefly, the drug “Confidor” is suitable. To combat the mole cricket, you will need a chemical called “Thunder”, a vinegar solution or a tincture of hot pepper. In order to protect vegetables from wireworms, you need to lime the acidic soil and apply a product such as “Bazudin”. If you notice that the stem is being chewed by caterpillars, use the Strela chemical. To protect plants from diseases, you can spray the bushes with Ordan as a preventive measure.
general description
This variety got a loud name. And it is completely justified, since the Superbomb has a lot of positive qualities. Even under difficult climatic conditions, planted tomatoes ripen very quickly and at the same time give an excellent harvest. Tomatoes perform best when grown in open ground. But for those regions where summer is especially unpredictable, it is better to play it safe with greenhouse cultivation.
Plant characteristics:
- A special feature of the Superbomb variety is its very high yield. From 1 bush you can harvest up to 7 kg of tomatoes. These are among the highest indicators among tomatoes that are recommended for cultivation in any region of Russia.
- The bushes grow quite large, but experts call this variety determinate, since the growth of the plant is limited. Most often, when growing in soil, the size of the bush is 1 m, and when grown in a greenhouse - 1.5 m.
- The Superbomb variety is considered unpretentious and resistant to most diseases. At the same time, you need to properly care for it in order to get maximum yield. First of all, the composition of the soil affects the yield indicators. If there are not enough microelements, the fruitfulness of the plant will sharply decrease.
Those who have planted tomatoes claim that growing Superbomb is very convenient. The bushes are medium in size and look quite compact. At the same time, the number of fruits on them is large. The fruits ripen relatively quickly. You can enjoy the first juicy tomatoes within 100 days from the moment the seeds are sown in the ground. The fruits are formed from simple inflorescences arranged in clusters. Each one has about 5 tomatoes.
See also
Characteristics of the Lodzhein tomato variety and growing rules
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The Superbomb variety produces good bushes that are compact. However, they still need additional pruning. It is believed that maximum yield can be achieved by forming a bush with 2 trunks, but 3 stems are also allowed.
To get a good harvest, timely application of fertilizing is recommended. This can be any complex fertilizer. In addition, preventive spraying of bushes against diseases should be carried out.
The Superbomb variety easily tolerates many ailments, especially fungal ones. But it can be affected by late blight or alternaria. At the same time, in soil that is rich in nutrients, the risk of disease is minimized. For better growth of bushes, you should water them every day with warm water.
Features of cultivation
Breeders note: the Superbomb tomato is recommended for growing both in greenhouse conditions and in an open garden bed. Of course, like seeds of any other variety, Superbomb seeds will require pre-treatment. Before sowing, it is necessary to disinfect the planting material: for this you can use a weak solution of potassium permanganate, boric acid or soda. It is necessary to keep them in this solution for 24 hours, then they should be slightly dried. The soil also needs to be disinfected: you can calcine it in the oven at a temperature not exceeding 100 degrees, or you can spill it with a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate.
60 days before you plant the seedlings in a permanent place, you should sow seeds for seedlings. By the time of planting in the ground, the seedlings should be strong bushes with ten true leaves, two clusters of flowers, and the height of the plant should be at least 35 centimeters. As soon as the plants have their first true leaf, the tomatoes can be picked. To avoid this procedure, you can immediately sow the seeds in individual cups. If you use peat soils, you can plant the Superbomb tomato in a greenhouse or soil directly in them.
Disease resistance
Superbomb tomatoes do not have time to escape from late blight. Susceptible to Alternaria blight. If there is a lack of calcium in the soil, blossom end rot may appear. Prevention of phytopathologies comes down to the following measures:
- Treating foliage with Bordeaux mixture or copper oxychloride solution.
- Moderate watering, thinning of plants.
- Spraying bushes with Fitosporin.
- Treatment of plants with Fundazol.
In cool summers, flowers are affected by doubleness and should be removed to avoid deformation of the fruit.
Among the pests, the Superbomb tomato is susceptible to whitefly, wireworm, and mole cricket. Insecticidal preparations are used to destroy them.
Transplantation to a permanent place
The optimal time for planting seedlings in a permanent place is from early to mid-May in a greenhouse, from late May to early June in open ground. For tomatoes of this variety, neutral soil mixtures are best suited, preferably well-drained. Before planting, a small amount of organic fertilizer must be added to each prepared hole. Then the soil must be watered and only after that the tomatoes should be planted.
How to plant Bobcat tomatoes
Bobcat tomatoes: photo of variety
Bobcat f1 tomatoes should be planted in early spring, in early March. Since this variety is a hybrid, the seeds are purchased in specialized stores. Purchased Bobcat tomato seeds have already been treated with the necessary means and are ready for planting. The gardener can only place the seeds in the ground and water them.
It is also recommended to buy soil in the store, as it will already be prepared, or prepare the soil yourself. This will take a little time. It is necessary to take the soil from the site and heat it in the oven. After this, treat it with a solution of potassium permanganate and dry it. Then it must be mixed with humus in equal quantities.
The prepared soil is placed in any containers. Furrows 15 millimeters deep are made and sowing is carried out. Bobcat F1 tomato seeds are laid out in grooves and covered with soil. After which you need to pour water by spraying. Then you need to insulate the soil using a plastic bag or film.
The containers are placed in a room where it is dark and warm, the air temperature is about +24 degrees. After 6-10 days, the first shoots will appear and the film must be removed. The sprouts are transplanted into separate containers and fertilizer with potassium is added to the soil. In the future, it will be very easy to care for the seedlings; they will need to be watered and well lit.
Due to the short spring day, Bobcat f1 tomato seedlings will need more light. For this purpose, special artificial lighting is used.
Note: Artificial lighting can be a regular LED or fluorescent lamp.
Tomato Bobcat: photo of variety
Hardening of seedlings
When the weather becomes warm in the spring, the seedlings need to start hardening off. By then she will have grown well. For hardening, it is necessary to place the seedlings in fresh air. To begin with, this is done in the evening for 1 hour. And then the time increases and after 5-6 days the seedlings can be exposed to the sun. This hardening usually lasts 10-11 days.
Transplanting Bobcat tomato seedlings
After the Bobcat tomato seedlings have grown stronger, they should be transplanted into open or closed ground. The transplant is carried out into holes, between which there should be about 60 centimeters. Planting should be staggered.
The distance between the bushes is a mandatory criterion, since if it is not met, the tomato yield drops by 2-3 times. The soil must be well prepared before transplanting. To prepare open ground you will need copper sulfate.
You need to prepare a solution from it. 10 grams of the substance per 5 liters of warm water, and pour it into the soil. Vitriol will disinfect the soil well. After which a small amount of a mixture of ash and humus is added to the soil.
Plant Formation
After the transplant, you need to think about the formation. Sometimes only the central stem is left, but then the harvest will be small. But the formation of two stems gives an excellent harvest.
Plant care
Gardeners note that Superbomb does not require excessive care. It is responsive to moisture and the application of complex mineral and organic fertilizers. Superbomb is sensitive to a lack of boron and potassium in the soil. Plants need to be watered abundantly, but not often. Please note: water should be poured only at the root, being careful not to get on the ovaries or leaves. This is fraught with the appearance of fungal diseases. Make sure that the air in the greenhouse is not too humid and ventilate it in a timely manner. Watering should be especially abundant during the period of fruit formation. Summer residents say: the best method of moistening the soil is a drip irrigation system, which allows the bushes to develop deep, strong roots.
Immediately after planting, as well as after each watering, the soil under the tomato bushes must be mulched. The plant will also need pinching and tying to a support. It is best, say experienced gardeners, to form a bush with three stems.
How to increase the yield of Bobcat tomatoes?
When studying Bobcat tomatoes, many vegetable growers noticed that even with minimal care, large harvests can be harvested. There are some secrets to increasing yield that really work.
- Since the Bobcat tomato loves moisture, it can be preserved with hay or straw. Even with abundant watering, the plant does not become infected with fungi and cracks do not appear on the fruits. It becomes quite difficult to retain moisture in the soil on hot summer days. Then it is necessary to carry out treatment with Quadris or Ridomil Gold.
- This variety develops well without any fertilizers, but if complex fertilizing is applied, the yield will increase.
If you take good care of your crop, it will thank you with a wonderful harvest.
Bobcat tomatoes: photo of variety
Conditions necessary for harvesting the largest possible harvest
In order to ensure maximum fruiting of this tomato variety and improve the quality and taste of the fruit, a growth stimulator will be required. Of course, when choosing a product, you need to pay attention to its basic characteristics. The first is the composition of the drug. The growth stimulator should not include any dangerous chemical components. The product must be environmentally friendly and completely harmless, otherwise you risk getting fruits that are not suitable for consumption. The second factor to consider when choosing a plant growth stimulating agent is that it should not have any side effects. The third thing a novice gardener should know: when using several products to feed or protect plants, you need to make sure that they are compatible with each other.
To increase the yield of Superbomb tomatoes (pictured), according to gardeners, it is best to use universal-purpose stimulants: Zircon, Ecogel, Ribav-extra. Please note: the application intervals and quantities should not be changed: the manufacturer always indicates any application features on the packaging.
What care does a Bobcat tomato require?
Bobcat tomatoes: photo of variety
The Bobcat tomato variety does not require any special care, but basic care should be provided.
- Due to the high yield level, a lot of fruits are produced on the bush. Therefore, he needs to install a support and tie it to it. Otherwise, the branches along with the fruits will break.
- Unnecessary stepsons should be removed, as they depress the bush.
- The Bobcat tomato variety responds well to watering, but it does not like excess moisture. Therefore, it is necessary to water 2 times every 7 days.
- The bush has fairly dense foliage, so it should be trimmed to facilitate the development of the variety.
- To retain moisture in the soil, you can sprinkle it with straw or hay.
- If the Bobcat is grown indoors, then regular ventilation is necessary.
If these basic care measures are followed, the plant will bear fruit and develop well.
Harvesting
Since Superbomb belongs to the category of mid-season varieties, the ripening period of tomatoes is about 105-110 days. Please note: the manufacturer recommends removing tomatoes from the bushes before the temperature at night begins to drop below +8 °C. The thing is that at low temperatures the likelihood of diseases in vegetables increases. Cleaning should be done selectively: unsightly specimens should be removed first. It is best to collect not red, but brown fruits, which just need to be left to ripen. 20 days before the final harvest, all buds and flowering shoots from the bushes should be removed. This will allow the bulk of the tomatoes to ripen faster.
Diseases and pests
The Superbomb variety has stable immunity to most diseases to which a tomato can be exposed. With improper care and unfavorable conditions, it can be affected by late blight or alternaria.
For preventative purposes, it is recommended to remove damaged parts of the plant and treat the beds with special preparations.
To prevent infection with diseases, even in the phase of formation of 4-6 true leaves, you should begin treating the bushes with fungicides.
In the fight against diseases and to maintain plant health, it is necessary to properly care for tomatoes. First of all, avoid excessive planting density.
The most dangerous pests are wireworms, whiteflies, mole crickets, and caterpillars. Pesticides and folk remedies help in the fight against them.
Application of fruits
In reviews of the Superbomb tomato, gardeners say: tomatoes of this variety have a universal purpose. The fruits are good both fresh and processed. You can use them to prepare salads, tomato paste, purees, and winter canning. Gardeners from regions with capricious climates note that the variety is quite hardy, even under unfavorable weather conditions it allows you to get an excellent harvest of tasty and aromatic fruits.
Positive and negative sides
To make it easier for summer residents to understand the value of the variety, its characteristics are divided into positive and negative.
Pros:
- good yield;
- the fruits are not subject to cracking and retain their presentation for a long time;
- universal use of tomatoes for food.
Minuses:
- susceptibility to disease;
- formation requirement.
What gardeners say about the Bochata variety
If you read reviews from vegetable growers, you can find a lot of useful information regarding growing, shaping, and feeding plants.
- Sveta. The variety conquered with its yield, sweet taste and density of fruits. Formed into 3 stems. I advise you to leave more stepsons, the tomato will pull out. These tomatoes were the first on the planting list.
- Nadia. The planting attempt failed and the seedlings died for unknown reasons. Next year I will try to plant again.
The unusual shape of the fruit has made the variety very popular among summer residents. Their excellent taste appeals to everyone who tries the vegetable.