Little record holders for early ripening: selecting low-growing tomatoes for your plot


Recently, it has become popular to grow small-fruited varieties of tomatoes, which are widely used both in creating various dishes and for canning.
Varieties of small-fruited tomatoes are very aromatic, have excellent taste, attractive appearance, are resistant to transportation and can be stored for a long time.

Large-fruited and low-growing for open ground

There are a large number of types of low-growing tomatoes for open ground that do not require special care.

Fat Jack

Perfect for gardeners who are just gaining experience in this matter and want to get results as soon as possible.

Not at all whimsical, easy to care for. The ripening period is 3 months. The weight of a ripe tomato is 240 g. The total yield from one plant is 6 kg. The color is often dark pink, but there are also red tints. Has immunity to most diseases.

Hospitable

Quite a high yield percentage compared to other varieties. The fruits are large and juicy.

With a small height of the bush, the tomatoes that ripen on it reach 600 g in weight. The total yield reaches 8 kg. Accepts various types of fertilizers well. There is the possibility of using specialized stimulants for growth. However, their use has mixed reviews and opinions from gardeners.

Alsou

Requires more care than other varieties. Due to the fact that the bush is weak, it needs to be tied to a strong support. However, this is more than compensated by the taste of the tomatoes grown, their weight and the total amount of harvest.

Experienced experts recommend forming this variety into no more than 3 stems to get the best results. In open ground, the height will be 80 cm. In a greenhouse, the variety can grow up to a meter in height. The weight of a ripe tomato is 400 g. The total yield is up to 7 kg.

Gulliver

An early ripening variety, it has high yields and excellent taste. Requires prevention to protect against most diseases, as it has low immunity. But at the same time it does not require stepsoning. Ripening time is just over 3 months.

The weight of one tomato is 200 g. The total yield from one bush is 7 kg. subject to all the nuances. Excellent for preservation, they are also popular in salads.

Heavyweight of Siberia

Designed exclusively for open ground to achieve a larger harvest. The bush is quite low, about 60 cm in height. The fruits are large, fleshy, and do not require tying to a support. Unfortunately, the variety cannot boast of a large number of ripe tomatoes. It is intended for cultivation in regions where cold temperatures prevail even in summer.

It tolerates almost all diseases very well. Growing in hot places is not recommended; this will lead to a significant reduction in yield, possibly even the death of the plant.

Darling

Like all the other varieties listed, it is low-growing and early ripening. Most effective for open ground. The weight of one is 150 g.

Very popular for preparing summer salads, due to the presence of sugar in the taste. But it is also good in preservation.

Mirage

In terms of ripening time, it belongs to the middle category. At the stage of completion of ripening, the fruits turn from green to a rich red color.

The weight of the tomato is small, 70 g.

Knight

Specially developed for the CIS countries. The greatest yield is shown in open ground, but greenhouse conditions are not excluded.

Belongs to the mid-season category, the weight of one tomato is 130 g. Excellent for making tomato juice.

Visibly-invisibly

Early ripening, the bush is quite strong, but a garter is still required. Tomatoes are pinkish in color, weighing up to 120 g.

The taste is excellent for early varieties. They are not prone to cracking due to the thick skin.

Tourmaline

It has a pink color, in places a raspberry shade. The taste has a distinct sweetness, great for salads. Weight 170 g.

The maximum yield from one bush is 5 kg.

Klondike

It has earned a place among the universal plants due to the pink color of its fruits. Mid-season, has a high yield, up to 14 kg per sq. m.

It is practically not susceptible to plant diseases, requiring only harmless chemical treatment against pests. Handles transportation well.

Raspberry Viscount

The height of the bush is small, only 55 cm. A strong, compact variety, it requires a garter to a support. This is explained by the ripening of large and heavy tomatoes on the bush.

Has no preference to the method of cultivation, has the same results in both types of soil. It is quite possible to collect up to 5 kg of delicious tomatoes from one bush.

Read more in the article Tomato Raspberry Viscount: characteristics, reviews, photos.

Big Mama

Early and stunted. The maximum height of the bush reaches 1 m. Requires gartering and pinching. Experienced gardeners recommend forming this variety into 2, maximum 3 stems to achieve better results.

Fruit weight is 200 g. The taste is sweet and dense. They don't crack at all. Productivity up to 9 kg.

Read more in the article about the Big Mom variety.

Siberian Troika

A garter is necessary, since due to its heaviness the bush will simply lie on the ground, in which case the fruits will be severely damaged by pests. The weight of one tomato is 250 g.

Very sweet in taste, great for making tomato juice. Productivity 6 kg.

Read more in the article Tomato Siberian Troika: reviews, photos, description, advantages and disadvantages.

Mushroom basket

The shape of the ripe fruit is original and has ribs. The bush is strong and powerful and requires staking. Although the bush is considered determinate, it can reach a height of up to 1.5 m.

Up to 4 bright red fruits ripen on one stem. The taste is pleasant and delicate. The weight of an individual tomato is 250 g. The total yield is up to 6 kg.

Read more in the article Tomato Mushroom basket + 41 varieties of ribbed tomatoes: photos, reviews, comparison.

Russian delicious

Small size, neatly shaped bush. Refers to early ripening. Recommended for growing in greenhouse conditions. In open land it is also possible, but this will affect the amount of harvest.

The average weight of harvested tomatoes is 170 g. The total yield is up to 11 kg. It is resistant to most major diseases.

Friday

Medium ripening variety. The height of the bush reaches 1.3 m if the necessary conditions are met. The skin is dense, pink in color. One tomato weighs on average 200 g.

The variety is resistant to hot weather conditions, sudden changes, and some diseases.

Features of low-growing varieties

There are three groups of this type of tomato:

GroupCharacteristic
DeterminantThey are used for growing in open ground, unheated greenhouses and greenhouses. They are not tall (maximum one meter), the stem is low, the inflorescences and leaves are quite densely arranged. The stepsons of these plants do not need to be removed.
Semi-determinateThey reach a height of 1.2 m and after the formation of 10-12 inflorescences, their growth stops. Pruning is carried out only if it is necessary to increase early ripening.
SuperdeterminateThey grow up to a meter in height and are distinguished by their early maturity. This quality is their main advantage and is planted to get an early harvest. The fruits ripen almost simultaneously and then new ones are no longer formed.

Schematic difference between determinate and indeterminate varieties of tomatoes.
The advantage of low-growing tomato varieties is their compactness, which makes it possible to grow them in any way, including on a windowsill. They require a minimum of care, but are characterized by good productivity. And rapid fruit ripening increases resistance to late blight.

A disadvantage of some tomato varieties may be the formation of a stepchild, which affects the size and number of fruits. The person himself will have to decide whether to leave them or delete them, depending on what he wants to get as a result.

The best varieties for open ground in Siberia

In cold regions with a short warm period, Siberian tomatoes are the most popular selection. These varieties are very resistant to cold and gusty winds. They are not demanding in care and are immune to almost all diseases to which plants are exposed.

They are early ripening. They received this list of advantages thanks to the crossing of different varieties, as a result of which universal ones appeared.

Ultra early ripening

Super-determinant, it is recommended to grow in open ground and film shelters. The height of the bush is 0.5 m. No tying to a support or pinching is required.

The weight of one fruit is 110 g. The yield from one bush is 2 kg. Universal purpose.

Oak

The average ripening time is 85 days, refers to early ripening varieties. The weight of tomatoes is up to 100 g. They have a red tint when ripe.

It is resistant to major diseases. The total harvest can be 6 kg.

Em champion

The variety belongs to the mid-early variety. Before the fruits appear, at least 100 days pass from the moment of planting. The bush itself is quite low, reaching 70 cm in height. Such physical data allow you to grow this variety even on the balcony of your home.

The yield from one bush ranges from 6 to 7 kg. It has excellent immunity and can withstand temperature changes. The disadvantage is the low shelf life.

Parsley the gardener

It is deservedly popular in private plots. The height of the bush is 60 cm. When grown in open ground, the yield is much higher than in greenhouse conditions.

Requires fresh air and plenty of sunlight. The fruits weigh up to 250 g. The taste is excellent, the sugar is well felt.

Pink honey

A weakly leafy plant that can reach 1.5 m in height in greenhouse conditions. In open ground it is significantly lower, only 1 m.

Molding is done in 2, usually 1 stem. This allows you to achieve a better harvest. The total weight from one bush can reach 4 kg. A single tomato weighs 200 g.

Read more in the article Tomato Pink Honey: care and cultivation.

Snowdrop

Unpretentious, undemanding. It gives an excellent harvest, can be used on all types of soil, this does not affect the quantity and quality of the harvested fruits.

Weight of one 120 g. Total quantity 6 kg. Well suited for canning and making pickles.

Read more in the article Tomato Snowdrop: characteristics of the variety, comparative analysis, cultivation.

Polar

Belongs to the ultra-early group. Ripening time takes up to 105 days. Resistant to cold weather, as the name suggests.

The yield per square meter is 8 kg. The weight of one tomato is 160 g.

Taimyr

The bush is very small, 40 cm. 7 fruits ripen on each individual cluster. It is resistant to cold weather.

The total yield per bush is 1.5. kg. The weight of one tomato is 80 g.

Stolypin

The fruits growing on the bush are oval in shape. An early ripening variety, suitable for almost all regions of Russia.

Productivity per square meter is 7-8 kg. The average weight of a tomato is 100 g. The color is classic, red.

Bullfinch

It is popular in the central part of the country, mainly in Siberia. Fruit weight is 200 g. Advantages include a short ripening period and immunity to wet rot.

Productivity up to 6.5 kg.

Winter cherry

Standard plant, ripening period 95 days. The average yield is 2.5 kg. In some cases, when using fertilizers, the amount can increase to 3.6 kg.

They are small in size and low in weight. They tolerate cold and transportation well.

Countryman

Early ripening, determinate type. They have a small oblong shape. Tomato weight 80 g. Total harvest weight up to 4 kg.

Immune to most plant diseases.

Arctic (cherry)

An extremely early variety, unpretentious. The bush is low, 40 cm in height.

The fruits are very small, round in shape, weighing only 15 g.

Far North

From the name it is clear in which region the need to grow tomatoes arose. The developed variety fully meets the requirements.

Not susceptible to sudden changes in temperature, has resistance to diseases. Bush height up to 50 cm. Tomato weight up to 100 g.

Nevsky

Due to its small height, only 50 cm, it becomes possible to grow it on the balcony of your apartment.

At the same time, tomatoes look very beautiful and decorative. Average weight 45 g. Total yield 1.5 kg per bush.

Flash

Has a growth restriction after the 5th hand is formed. Height 50 cm. Average ripening time 95 days. The taste of tomatoes is sweetish and pleasant.

Perfect for making tomato juice. The weight of tomatoes can reach 120 g.

Vasya-Cornflower

Combines a large number of advantages of different varieties. The fruits are large, weighing 250 g. The yield is high, reaching 9 kg.

They have a dense skin, which protects the fruits from cracking. However, the flesh is very tender.

Blush of St. Petersburg

Compact hybrid. The very first brush is formed approximately between the 5th-6th leaf. All the following brushes are formed through the sheet. Has a high yield, 13 kg.

The weight of one tomato is 150-170 g. It tolerates transportation well.

Buyan (Fighter)

The variety is early, the fruits weigh up to 180 g. It has a high yield of 10 kg. At the same time, the maximum quantity from one bush is 8 kg.

Actually created for making pickles, it has a pleasant taste with sourness.

Blizzard

The height is small, 70 cm. Ripe fruits are round in shape and red in color.

The weight of one is 200 g.

Danko

Easily recognized by their bright color. Red tint, sometimes orange-yellow. Excellent for growing in the middle zone.

Popular among Siberian gardeners. The weight of a tomato can reach 300 g.

Kubyshka

Mid-season variety, ripening period from 100 to 115 days. Does not require special growing conditions.


Resistant to diseases. Productivity per square meter is 9 kg. The weight of one fruit is 200 g.

Nikola

Determinate, belongs to the category of mid-season varieties. Ripening time is from 95 to 100 days. They have universal application.

One fruit weighs 200 g. The total yield is 8 kg. Requires stepsoning.

Slivovka

Recommended for open ground, as there you can achieve maximum results in the harvest.

Does not require gartering or pinching at all. The total yield is 8 kg.

Early ripening universal tomatoes

You can’t do without early-ripening universal-purpose tomatoes in the garden. Russian women traditionally prepare tomatoes for the winter in the summer and early autumn. The varieties (hybrids) for universal purposes are suitable for all types of workpieces.

Sanka

This variety begins to sing faster than others. Grandmothers who sell tomatoes at the market love to raise Sanka. The first tomatoes begin to sing 75 days after germination. The fruits are beautiful, round, red with a good taste balanced in sugars and acids. The size of the tomato is small, they can be used for preparations and salads.

Semko 18 F

A hybrid resistant to heat, drought, diseases: Alternaria, TMV, blossom end rot. In open ground, tomatoes of the Semko 18 F1 variety delight with stable yields. When planted densely (5 bushes per 1 sq. m), 10 kg of tasty fruits are collected per unit area.

Characteristics of tomato Semko 18 F1:

  • weight – 140 g;
  • shape – round;
  • color – red, saturated;
  • the pulp is dense.

The fruits do not crack, have a good taste, and are universal. The bushes are compact, determinate, sparsely leafy, up to 1 meter high. The harvest begins 85-90 days after germination.

Highlight

Fans of pink tomatoes will love pink early tomatoes Zest. Tomatoes are ripe at 80 days. The fruits are not large, weighing 100 g, are stored for a long time, and do not deteriorate during transportation. The pulp is tasty, sugary. Caring for the bushes is not difficult; they can reach a height of 50 cm. Valuable properties of the early ripening variety Izyuminka:

  • cold-resistant;
  • tolerates insufficient lighting;
  • has good immunity to some viruses.

French grape

New determinate tomato, mid-early, pickling. Bushes up to 1 meter high need support and tying. There is no need to remove stepchildren. The variety surprises with its unusually beautiful clusters of finger fruits.

From 5 to 20 clusters can form on one plant. One bunch consists of 6-10 red tomatoes weighing 80-100 g. Open ground tomato planting scheme French bunch: 5 plants per square meter.

Fighter

A wonderful early ripening tomato for open ground. The variety is very popular among amateur vegetable growers. The bushes are standard, low (up to 40 cm). Caring for them is very simple; there is no need to tie up or remove the stepsons.

The fruit size is medium (up to 180 g), the color is red, the purpose is universal. The variety can be grown in open ground in Western Siberia. The main advantages of the Fighter tomato:

  • productivity;
  • precocity;
  • versatility.

Low-growing tomatoes for open ground in the Moscow region

Tomatoes grown specifically for cultivation in central Russia.

Boney mm

Very productive, low-growing variety. It is recommended to grow in open ground. The bush reaches a height of 50 cm and does not require garter.

The fruits have a flat, round shape. Weight of one is 100 g. Very good for fresh consumption.

Betta

This variety does not require staking or pinching and is highly resistant to diseases and ailments to which plants are susceptible. Ripening time is 85 days.

The average weight of one tomato reaches 50 g. The total yield is up to 2 kg. from a plant.

Kate

Early ripening, bush 70 cm high. Fruits are round, slightly flattened. One weight is 130 g.

Designed for preparing summer salads, well suited for making pasta and other various tomato products. The yield per bush is 3 kg.

Read more about Tomato Katya F1: description of an ultra-early variety, growing conditions.

Yamal

Early variety, total harvest weight 5-6 kg. Unpretentious. Does not require special growing conditions. It has average resistance to temperature changes and weather conditions.

The weight of one tomato is 150g.

Explosion

A variety belonging to the class of hybrids. Ripe tomatoes from this bush have a high content of vitamins.

Tomato weight 130 g. Yield per bush 5 kg. The taste is excellent (for a hybrid). Good for sauce.

Sanka

Perfect for those new to gardening. Most used in regions with short summers. Bush 70 cm high.

Requires garter due to the large weight of the fruit. One weighs up to 170 g. The total yield is up to 6 kg.

Duckling

The variety is classified as super early. It loves moisture very much and has gained popularity due to its unusual color, spring yellow. The height of the bush is from 55 to 70 cm.

The weight of one tomato is small, 80 g. It has a long shelf life, without harm to the skin and taste.

Antoshka

Excellent for those areas of Russia where cloudy, rainy weather prevails. Does not require much sunlight to ripen.

It is recommended to grow under a polyethylene cover. The weight of one tomato is 65 g. In total, up to 7 fruits can ripen simultaneously on one branch.

Siberian trump card

A very strong, spreading bush. The height of this one is 80 cm. It is highly resistant to changes in weather conditions, including temperature.

The greatest yield can be achieved only when grown in open ground. The average weight of one tomato is 400 g.

Demidov

A very popular variety. It has earned its popularity due to its ease of planting and growing, unpretentiousness, and high resistance to all soil diseases.

It is also characterized by high productivity, up to 14 kg per sq. m. Individual weight: 80 g.

Pink Stella

A carpal variety, also of early ripening. The small bush bears up to 3 large, weighty fruits on its trusses at the same time. Weight is 200 g.

With a height of 60 cm, the maximum harvest from such a bush can reach 3 kg.

Supermodel

Included in the mid-early group of varieties. Bred relatively recently, it has a good yield per bush - 7 kg.

The weight of one tomato is 140 g. It got its name for its aesthetic appearance, uniform and bright color.

Rosy cheeks

Average ripening time is about 110 days. It is not a hybrid, and also has no analogues. Unpretentious to growing conditions.

It takes root well both in open ground and in greenhouses. The weight of tomatoes can reach 300 g. With a total yield of 5 kg per bush.

Tips for choosing small-fruited tomato varieties and caring for them

If you decide to grow small-fruited tomatoes, then we approach their choice responsibly, having studied the characteristics of each variety and planting options.

Rules for caring for small-fruited tomato varieties

1. Decide for what purpose you are going to grow small-fruited tomatoes. If the main goal is decoration, then choose only low-growing varieties (Irishka, Minibel, Lapochka), which will easily decorate the flowerbed among other plants and flowers. If we are going to grow such a vegetable for canning, then we choose a high-yielding variety with strong “stringy” fruits that will not be damaged by heat treatment (Chocolate Bunny, Kazachka, Honey Drop). For salads and fresh, you need juicy tomatoes with fleshy pulp, these include Healthy Life, Cherry Lingonberries, Pink Raisins, Kish Mish, Sweet Cherry and others.

2. Some varieties of mini tomatoes can be planted without first sowing seeds in pots, but it will be better if the seedlings are grown in gentle conditions, then they will be stronger and more resistant to disease.

3. Although small-fruited tomato varieties do not require tying and pinching, it is still necessary to do this in order to give the bush its shape and stimulate flowering and fruit set.

4. Cherry tomatoes need drip watering, that is, water should not be poured from above the plant, but under the root, gradually, in small volumes. To do this, it is better to take care of a special drip irrigation system.

5. After watering, when the soil dries out slightly, loosening the soil is necessary.

Thus, there are a huge variety of small-fruited tomato varieties; every summer resident can choose from the variety exactly the variety that will suit him and his loved ones. Balcony, open ground, greenhouses, greenhouses - we grow small-fruited tomatoes everywhere. The rules of care, watering and planting depend on where these vegetables will grow. If we sow seeds in pots for decorative flowering, then the time of year is not important, the main thing is to observe the temperature regime, place the pot on the sunny side of the house and water it moderately.

In greenhouses, we sow seeds in February, monitor watering and temperature, and transfer the grown seedlings to open ground if there is no threat of spring frosts. We sow seeds in open soil much later, in mid-May. Growing and caring for small-fruited tomatoes is a fascinating and interesting process, and the appearance of beds with plants entwined with small, strong and shiny fruits of different colors will delight you and your friends.

Types and varieties for greenhouses

Mostly greenhouse cultivation is necessary in regions with low temperatures for plants even in the warm season. Weather changes, raininess. Siberian tomato selection is perfect for these points.

  • Firstly, this species was specially bred for Siberian conditions; they absorbed the best qualities of many varieties.
  • Secondly, they are completely unpretentious regarding sunlight and the surrounding temperature.

They gained their popularity due to their low ripening time, which allows them to harvest a good harvest in conditions of a short, cloudy summer. In addition, some of the varieties are able to ripen even in autumn conditions in a greenhouse. For those plant lovers who do not have a separate plot for these purposes, there are varieties adapted for growing in an apartment.

They do not take up much space, are quite compact and have excellent taste, in addition, the size and weight of the fruits are average. As for application, they are universal. These varieties include:

Bulat

An ultra-early hybrid, the height of the bush reaches 90 cm. The weight of one fruit is 120 g.

It has a high yield, 15 kg per sq. m.

Ground Gribovsky

The first fruits appear 95 days after planting. The bush is half spreading, 60 cm high.

The weight of one fruit is 60 g. The total yield is 8 kg.

Lelya

Mid-early hybrid. It bears fruit well even in the absence of sunlight. The weight of one fruit is 150 g.

They have a universal purpose and are great for making juice, pasta, and various sauces.

Wonderful lady

A medium-sized bush, the average weight of a tomato is 150-200 g.

Particularly valuable for its high resistance to diseases, unpretentious.

Sunny bunny

It got its name from the color that mature tomatoes acquire. They have an orange-yellow tint.

Recommended for planting in the southern regions of the country. Tomato weight up to 60 g.

Growing tomatoes at home - mini-garden on the window

Tomatoes on a home window - growing and care

As practice shows, you can easily make such a mini-vegetable garden at home, on your windowsill. Experienced gardeners manage to grow not only tasty and aromatic tomatoes on an ordinary closed balcony, but also various herbs, peppers, lettuce, lemons, tangerines, pineapples and more. If you also want to join those who easily grow various vegetables and fruits in winter, then carefully read all the tips collected for you.

  • Growing tomatoes

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Apartment window sills are a fairly good place to grow tomatoes. As practice shows, varieties with small tomatoes take root well in ordinary apartments, regardless of the height of the house and other indicators. Dwarf varieties have proven themselves best in such home cultivation, so it makes sense to take them for such purposes. Specialized stores sell bags of seeds that indicate that they are recommended for “pot” growing - these are tomatoes for window sills.

You can choose tomatoes by taste, color (pink or bright red), and also by shape - round, oblong or very small. Some varieties (Cherry, Talisman) can be grown in hanging flowerpots in which hanging flowers grow. If you decide to start growing tomatoes in winter, then you will need to sow the seeds to obtain high-quality seedlings in July or August.

Features of planting indoor tomatoes

So, in the summer, starting from the second month, you can start sowing. For growing seedlings on a balcony or windowsill, you will need light and preferably fertile soil - specialized stores will have everything you need. Tomato seeds just need to be covered with soil and the soil moistened with a spray bottle. Constantly maintain humidity and keep the trays with future seedlings warm - within a week or two the first sprouts will appear.

They need a lot of light, a moderate amount of moisture and very little nitrogen fertilizer to grow.

The next stage is to pick up the already grown seedlings. Sprouts with two or three true leaves are considered mature. For picking, you need to prepare separate containers, for example, flower pots. In principle, you can grow indoor tomatoes using the seedless method. But it is believed that the first method produces stronger seedlings with a powerful root system. Considering that this crop loves a lot of light, it is advisable to prepare a fluorescent lamp for the seedlings, especially if you sowed the seeds in winter. After all, even if there is direct winter sunlight, it will not be enough for seedlings on the window.

Regular watering is required. As soon as you see that the top layer of soil has begun to dry out, you immediately need to add a little warm, settled water. If you decide to grow tomatoes in pots, then you need to water them even more often. At the same time, the crop does not tolerate excessive air humidity, so it is not advisable to leave tomato seedlings in a damp room.

Don’t forget about fertilizing - fertilizers are necessary for the soil and after diving. The best care option is to feed the tomatoes every 14–15 days. To do this, you will need complex mineral or organic fertilizers.

Growing tomatoes on an apartment window sill or balcony at home in winter has its own characteristics - for example, for hanging varieties hanging in flower pots, it is necessary to remove the shoots. These small shoots are removed so that the plant bears fruit better. If we are talking about dwarf seedlings, then in this case there is no need to prune the stepsons.

Homemade tomatoes - growing on the balcony

It is better not to try to grow seeds of large varieties, which are usually planted in greenhouses or in ordinary beds, in apartment conditions. After all, if they are sown in pots, the plants will not have enough space for a large and powerful root system.

If there is a sufficiently large volume of soil on the balcony, it is still possible to plant some large and tall varieties at home. The same tomato Bull's heart or varieties Carlson, White filling. But the best option for growing tomatoes on a windowsill or small balcony, as we have already noted, are varieties up to 25–35 centimeters high.

So we advise you to take such beautiful and juicy varieties as Japanese indoor, Balcony miracle, Oak, and Ruby. All of them can give you a wonderful harvest on your balcony. This has been proven by many amateur gardeners through their experiments at home. So growing ripe tomatoes on a windowsill in winter is a reality! In winter, the taste of fresh homemade tomatoes will delight you.

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Varieties for balcony and indoor growing

Agatha

Early, intended for salads. Ripening time is 110 days. The weight of one tomato is 80-110 g.

The maximum height of the bush is 45 cm. Does not require gartering or pinching.

Read more about the variety in the article Tomatoes Agata and Agata Plus: description, photos, reviews + tables.

Bonsai

The variety is intended for both food and decoration.

Miniature tomatoes look very cute. The bush itself is 30 cm high. The weight of the fruit is 40 g.

Main advantages and disadvantages

Leading agronomists name the following as the main advantages of low-growing tomatoes:

  • unpretentiousness and less labor intensive care;
  • a suitable option for beginner gardeners;
  • certain hybrids and varieties are sown directly into the ground (seedless method);
  • the possibility of successful cultivation in field conditions, with limited access or infrequent visits to the dacha, as well as in pots on balconies and terraces;
  • adaptation to cultivation in cold regions (Siberia, Ural);
  • Most standard species do not require tying to a support, the need for pinching or pinching
  • early, fast and friendly fruiting (in super-determinant ones this period begins 5-10 days earlier than in ordinary determinate ones);
  • resistance to changes in weather and environmental growing conditions - adapted to drought, cold, without fertilizers and watering;
  • yield characteristics;
  • wide purpose - for fresh food, preservation and drying;
  • compactness of bushes, the possibility of more rational planning of beds, which is extremely important for a small summer cottage.

Among the shortcomings are noted:

  • limit on the number of fruits - due to determinacy, 3-5, less often 6-8, flower clusters are formed on the stem, which limits the future volume of the harvest.

Florida Petite

Height 30 cm. Leaves are corrugated, light green. The fruits ripen in 85-95 days. Round, bright red, weighing up to 50 g. The taste is sweet and sour, the skin is tough. Universal application.

The yield is low, only 500 g per bush. Therefore, it is not advisable to use it for greenhouses.

Most suitable for growing in areas in the southern regions and in areas with a temperate climate. Indoor breeding is possible in any region.

Florida Petite has a long shelf life and is easy to transport.

Cio-chio-san

Chio-chio-san is a very productive mid-season variety of indeterminate type. Huge branched clusters are formed on the bushes, on which from 20 to 40 small plum-shaped and pink fruits are tied. The average weight of the fetus is 40-50 g.

It is advisable to form bushes of the Chio-chio-san variety into one stem, and with the onset of cold weather, pinch the top so that all the fruits have time to ripen. It is recommended to plant plants according to a 40x60 cm pattern. With good care, 5-6 kg of fruit can be harvested from one bush. Some tomato growers remove some of the inflorescences so that the fruits are larger and the trusses do not break under their own weight.

  • When to pick flowers on tomatoes in greenhouses and open ground

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Features of indoor tomatoes

The group of tomato varieties suitable for growing on a windowsill, balcony or terrace includes several types:

  • dwarf tomatoes;
  • tall tomatoes;
  • ampelous types (hanging);
  • decorative varieties of potted tomatoes, which, however, produce some harvest of tasty sweet fruits.

The fruits are quite large in size - about the size of an apple, but the most popular indoor tomatoes are cherry and cocktail varieties.

By color, varieties of dwarf tomatoes are red, pink, yellow, white, chocolate and black, green and multi-colored.

All varieties of tomatoes for the windowsill meet the following requirements:

  • be self-pollinating (there are no pollinating insects in the house);
  • standard, that is, do not require pinching and shaping of bushes;
  • adapted to short-day conditions, especially in winter;
  • bushes are small in size;
  • with early harvest, but extended over time.
  • resistant to dry air and fungal diseases.
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