Notice: Undefined variable: css_padding in /home/g/grigorig/prodachnika.com/public_html/wp-content/plugins/vote2x/vote.php on line 100 Notice: Undefined variable: css_opacity in /home/g/grigorig/prodachnika. com/public_html/wp-content/plugins/vote2x/vote.php on line 101 Notice: Undefined index: prodachnika_comvote2x3239 in /home/g/grigorig/prodachnika.com/public_html/wp-content/plugins/vote2x/vote.php on line 118 Cucumbers, which belong to the Barvina variety, are early ripening vegetables. It was brought out relatively recently, in 2008 in Holland. And in 2011, the variety was added to the State Register of Plants of Russia. Not throughout the country, but in three regions: Central, North Caucasus and Lower Volga. They are apparently grown much more frequently in these counties. Also common in Ukraine.
Description of the variety
Intended both for planting in open ground and in protected ground, i.e. in greenhouses. This variety does not require pollination by insects, and also has the following beneficial qualities:
- It can be classified as parthenocarpic. They can be safely used equally for personal use and for commercial use. From the first shoots to harvest it takes approximately 48 days or even a little less.
- The plants have average growth, and the degree of branching is also average. They are indeterminate. What does it mean? That the growth of their central stem is not limited to the flower cluster.
- This vegetable produces only female flowers. In one leaf axil there can most often be up to 2 ovaries. Rarely more. The leaves are normal green and medium in size.
- Barvina itself is a medium-sized cucumber. To be more precise, their average length is 8-11 cm. But, of course, there are also specimens that are smaller or larger than this norm.
- Its weight ranges from 70 to 90 grams. But there are also cases when the weight is more or less than the specified norm. The pubescence is not very dense. More like medium density. The skin is the usual color for cucumbers, dark green. There are whitish stripes on it.
- The pulp of cucumbers of this variety is dense. What is their yield level? Higher than many varieties. On average, from 275 to 620 c/ha. This exceeds the results of many other varieties by 30 c/ha.
Description and characteristics of the variety
The hybrid was bred by Dutch breeders in 2008. The originator is Nunems. The cultivar has been included in the State Register since 2011 and is recommended for the following 3 regions of Russia:
- Nizhnevolzhsky,
- North Caucasian,
- Central
The variety is actively grown in covered beds and in open areas. The variety is used for the 1st and 2nd rotation.
The hybrid is characterized by the following features:
- medium-sized shoots within 1.5 m;
- moderate branching;
- indeterminate growth;
- self-pollination;
- formation of female type flowers;
- tying 2-3 fruits in knots;
- leaves are small.
Barvina is a mid-early hybrid. Ripening begins 48-50 days from germination.
Description of fruits:
- length no more than 11 cm;
- average weight 70-90 g;
- cylindrical shape;
- the skin is glossy, tender, dark green;
- a few whitish stripes;
- the flesh is dense and crisp;
- pubescence is weak.
Zelentsy, due to its strong pulp and good shape retention, is used for salting, canning and pickling.
Cucumber lovers especially appreciate the rich taste of fresh vegetables. They are cut into various salads and assorted dishes.
Characteristics of the variety
The variety has the following distinctive features:
- The variety is more likely to be of the salad type. But even if you preserve them, they remain just as elastic and crunchy as if they were fresh.
- They have very good transportability. The hybrid has proven itself well in low light conditions. This means that they will perform well not only in the summer, but also during the autumn growing period. Does not have high demands on intensive nutrition.
- It also gave stable and fairly high results when planting even in areas with saline soils.
Experts especially noted their unpretentiousness combined with the commercial qualities that these cucumbers possess. This makes Barvina simply an amazing variety!
- It is great for both the first and second rotation. Equally. Consumers who left their reviews speak positively about this variety. They note that there is no bitterness in the pulp.
- The plant can bear fruit as long as it is kept warm throughout the summer. Not necessarily in the sun, but the surrounding weather should be warm.
This is not the earliest harvest among cucumbers. For example, the Bettina variety begins to bear fruit earlier. But Barvina has a much higher harvest. And throughout the entire period. Even without an intensive advertising campaign, rather through word of mouth, this variety continues to enjoy well-deserved demand in the seed market.
Features of care
Barvina f1 is a difficult hybrid to care for. Such a cucumber must be protected from frost, watered frequently, fed with nutritious fertilizers and regularly sprayed against pests. The variety is hilled 3 times a season, with an interval of 2 weeks, loosened every 4-5 days, and weeded with the same regularity. Barwin bushes are formed into a central stem, tied to vertical trellises.
Watering
The described variety loves water very much and quickly begins to wither from lack of moisture. This cucumber is watered every other day, in dry summers - daily. 1 bush requires up to 5 liters. liquid - certainly warm (24°-26°) and left in the open. The best method of watering the Barwin f1 hybrid is drip irrigation, the time is at sunset. After every second watering, the soil around the variety bushes is loosened.
Feeding
Barvina f1 needs regular high-quality feeding. The bushes of the variety are fertilized 4 times per season, alternating organic matter and potassium-phosphorus mixtures. The hybrid feeding regime is as follows:
- The first time the variety's sprouts are fertilized 4-5 days after transplantation - with nitrophoska, or chicken droppings.
- The second fertilizer is applied to the cucumber with the appearance of the first flower - it can be sodium sulfate or humus.
- The third time nutrient mixtures are used at the moment of formation of the ovaries - superphosphate or wood ash is added.
- The last fertilizer is used at the beginning of fruiting - the cucumber is enriched with rotted sawdust or potassium salt.
Feed Barwin bushes 15-20 minutes before watering, applying the mixture strictly at the root.
Growing
In order to plant this variety of cucumbers, like others, you need to remember many points:
- It is recommended to maintain a planting density of 2-3 seedlings per square meter.
- Feels good in various conditions, but growing in a greenhouse is still recommended.
- Up to 3 flowers are usually formed on one node. These flowers subsequently grow into fruits.
- Good seedlings are the first point that is important to remember. Without good seedlings and a decent harvest, one can hardly wait.
- It is important to remember that the volume of the container in which the seedlings will be grown must correspond to the age of the plants that are planted in it, and to which it is planned to grow them.
- It is optimal to plant seedlings at the age of 18-22 days, when they have already formed 3-4 true leaves.
- Seeds should be planted to a depth of half to one and a half cm.
- The optimal temperature for planting in the ground is 25 degrees. Of course, it's a plus.
- At optimal soil temperatures, it is fashionable to wait for the first shoots for 3-4 days.
- After the seedlings have appeared, the temperature should be reduced to +14 -17 degrees during the day, and +12-14 at night. Why do this? Firstly, it prevents the cucumbers from stretching. Secondly, this should not be done forever, but only for a few days.
Landing rules
The cucumber in question requires well-moistened and nutritious soil. This variety grows and bears fruit best in fertile chernozem and sandy loam soils. The area for the Barwin f1 hybrid should be quite spacious and securely sheltered from drafts. The cucumber is planted on the ground where peas, tomatoes, cabbage, or potatoes previously grew.
Soil preparation
Barvina f1 is able to grow even in salty soils, the main thing is that they contain enough nutrients. In the fall, the soil under the variety is cleared of debris, dug up to a depth of 50-55 cm, disinfected with Trichodermin, fertilized with mullein solution, or compost with hay. In the spring, 3-4 days before planting, the soil under the cucumber is weeded, loosened, and wood ash or urea solution is added. If Barwin seedlings are planted during a dry period, the soil is pre-moistened.
Growing seedlings
Barwin f1 seed material is applied to seedlings in the second half of April. The seeds are placed in peat pots - 2 in each - to a depth of 1.5 cm. The cucumber is planted in a soil mixture of peat, sand, black soil, humus and wood ash. Water the seedlings every day, maintaining the temperature at 24°-25°.
10 days before transferring to the ground, the variety's sprouts begin to harden, taking them out into fresh air for 15-20 minutes, increasing the hardening time daily.
Transplanting sprouts
This cucumber is transferred to the ground on the 20th of May, after all the spring frosts. By this time, 4 leaves appear on the sprouts. For planting the variety, choose a warm, but not hot, windless day, 3-4 days after the rain. The optimal distance between Barwin f1 bushes is 40 cm, row spacing is 60 cm. The recommended planting density of the variety is 3 bushes per 1 m². Immediately after planting, the cucumber is watered, hilled up to the top shoot and covered with film for 5-7 days.
Care
Same as for other varieties. It necessarily includes watering, timely loosening, weeding, and fertilizing:
- Watering is carried out when necessary. And be sure to use warm water after the sun has set. Since water is the main component of a cucumber, watering is very important. The plant should not lack water. Before entering the fruiting stage, the plant should be watered once every 3-4 days. And that's the minimum. In hot weather - more often.
- You need to loosen the soil after it rains.
- And you need to collect the fruits as they ripen.
- It is also important to fertilize the soil from time to time. For example, organic fertilizers are applied in the fall.
- Ideally, lay down agro-fabric first. This is necessary to prevent grass from growing. Then weeding will not become any task. There will be no weeds at all.
- We still need to remove the stepchildren. They pull nutritious juices from the soil, which would be better used for the growth of the cucumber.
Are you laying agrofabric?
Not really
Growing and care
Hardening is carried out 10 days before transplantation. To do this, keep the bushes at a temperature of 14-17 degrees during the daytime for 15 minutes - 2 hours. At night the temperature is reduced to 12 degrees. Seedlings are transplanted to a permanent place at the age of 20-22 days if there are 4 true leaves.
With direct sowing on the beds, seedlings appear on the 4th day. The optimal soil temperature is 14-16 degrees.
Care includes standard procedures:
- watering and loosening;
- shaping and fixation;
- fertilizing
Photo
If you want to not only read about this wonderful variety of cucumbers from Holland, you can look at these photos:
Are they really beautiful and terribly delicious?