Cucumber Siberian Express f1: reviews, description of the variety, characteristics and features

Cucumber Siberian Express F1 will provide a harvest of delicious small cucumbers in a short time. When creating a hybrid, breeders did everything to make care easier.

Landing location	Ripening time	Mode of application	Fruit length	Group	Fruit smoothness	Pollination method
Universal	Early ripening (35-45 days)	Universal	Short (gherkins) - less than 10 cm	Hybrid	Highly lumpy	Parthenocarpic

Characteristics of the variety

The Siberian Express F1 cucumber bush can reach a height of 1.5 meters. It has a large number of lateral branches with large green leaves. The hybrid contains only female inflorescences, since the variety is parthenocarpic and does not require pollination.

Important! When planting pollinated and non-pollinated cucumbers, they should be planted in different parts of the garden in order to avoid the possibility of cross-pollination.

One or two cucumbers are formed in one bush node. The number of ovaries can be increased by abundantly fertilizing the plant during the growing season. The fruits of Siberian Express F1 have a cylindrical shape. Dark green in color, with a bumpy surface and dark spines.

Cucumber pulp:

juicy;
crispy;
without bitterness.

Reviews from gardeners

Naya Viktorovna, 51 years old: I’ve been growing this variety of cucumbers for a long time. Every year I try to take full care. I always tie the whips to the crossbar. I am always satisfied with the resulting harvest. Cucumbers are very tasty, juicy, with a crunch. They do not have bitterness or cavities inside. Ant. outside. Excellent for preservation. It is better to water the bushes using the drip method. Approximately no water gets on the leaves. I really love salads with fresh cucumbers, so I try to prolong fruiting as much as possible. I form the plants into 1 branch.
Egor Alekseevich, 45 years old: I really liked the Siberian Express variety because of its taste. Caring for it is normal. I grow cucumbers in open beds. The yield is very good. It is necessary to apply fertilizing especially during fruiting period. I sprayed the bushes against aphids once with garlic infusion. The method helped to overcome insects.

Basic indicators

The yield of the hybrid is about 10 kg per m2 in a greenhouse; in open ground this figure is about 8 kg.

Before purchasing cucumber seeds of this variety, you should know its positive and negative sides. Among the positives:

early fruit ripening;
taste without pronounced bitterness;
no need for pollination;
immunity to a large number of diseases;
fairly high yield;
cold resistance;
ability to grow in open ground and in various conditions.

One of the main (if not the only) disadvantage of this variety is the inability to collect seeds from the fruit.

The cost of seeds is not very high, which can also be considered a plus. The cucumber variety is universal. It can be used for pickling, salting, and eaten fresh.

Characteristics of the Siberian Surprise tomato and growing in seedlings

The Siberian Surprise tomato belongs to the group of plants with early and medium ripening periods. This variety can be grown in areas with cold climates. The plant is included in the Russian State Register of Vegetables and is recommended for cultivation in open areas and in film greenhouses. It is eaten both fresh and in the form of additives to various dishes. Housewives preserve Siberian Surprise for the winter, as the berries do not crack during processing, maintaining their attractive appearance.

Technical data of the crop

The characteristics and description of the Siberian Surprise variety are as follows:

ripe fruits of this plant can be obtained 105-110 days after sowing the seedlings;
the height of the tomato bush of the described type reaches 1.1-1.2 m;
the plant has a rather powerful stem, covered with large leaves, painted in dark green tones;
Tomato has simple inflorescences, the first of which is formed above the 10th leaf, and the rest appear after 1-2 leaves;
the berries grow in clusters, with 9-10 tomatoes developing in each such formation;
the fruits have an elongated cylindrical shape;
berries can set even when climatic conditions worsen;
unripe berries are painted in light shades of green, and a dark spot is visible on the tomato stalk; mature ones turn red;
1 tomato weighs 75-150 g; the skin is quite dense.

Reviews from gardeners show that the yield of the Siberian surprise is 9-10 kg of berries from every 1 m² of bed. Farmers note the plant’s unpretentiousness in care and the ability of the described tomato variety to withstand any weather changes.

Gardeners consider the disadvantage of this variety to be the need to constantly remove side shoots and tie the stems to strong supports or trellises.

Siberian surprise is recommended to be grown outdoors in the southern regions of Russia. In the vast expanses of the middle zone, tomatoes grow in greenhouses without heating. In the northern regions, the plant is grown in greenhouses and heated greenhouse blocks.

Obtaining tomato seedlings

Seeds are purchased from trusted manufacturers or in specialized stores. Before planting, seed material is disinfected in a solution of potassium permanganate. After this, the seeds are soaked in a stimulant.

It is recommended to bake the soil in which the seed fund will be sown in the oven. This operation will destroy all microorganisms and fungi. After this, the resulting soil is treated with a solution of potassium permanganate. When sowing, the seeds are buried 10 mm. Seed sowing format: 30x15 mm.

After 7-10 days, the first shoots will appear. During their growth, before transplanting to a permanent place, it is recommended to feed the seedlings with complex fertilizers 2-3 times. Water the seedlings with warm water once every 5 days.

Boxes with seedlings should be placed under fluorescent lamps. The distance between the plant and the lamp should not exceed 10-12 cm. For seedlings, daylight hours should last 14-16 hours.

The seedlings are transferred to permanent soil only if they are 60-70 days old. Before this, it is recommended to harden the sprouts for a week. The beds are fertilized with wood ash, the soil is treated with potassium permanganate, and watered with warm water. Garter stakes are placed next to each bush. From 3 to 5 bushes are planted per 1 m² of beds.

Caring for plants before fruiting

The first feeding is carried out 15 days after transplanting the seedlings. To do this, you can use organic fertilizers or complex mixtures. The second feeding is carried out after 25-30 days. Only mineral complex fertilizers are used.

Plants need regular watering with moderate amounts of water. Do not allow moisture to get on the leaves, otherwise they will get burned. Water with warm water early in the morning or in the evening after sunset.

Plant resistance to diseases

The plant is resistant to fusarium and powdery mildew. To combat diseases to which the plant does not have immunity, it should be sprayed with special medications. To protect plants, you can use a soap solution or copper sulfate.

One of the most terrible diseases affecting cucumbers is ascochyta blight. The disease can affect plants both in a greenhouse and in an open garden bed. Signs:

Gray spots along the edges of leaves, which over time can affect the entire leaf blade.
The appearance of black spots on gray leaves (the appearance of a fungus).

It is especially active during the fruiting period.

Prevention of various diseases:

Temperature changes should be avoided (which is difficult to control in open ground, as the temperature depends on weather conditions).
Do not forget about disinfection of soil, seeds, etc.
Ventilation of a greenhouse or greenhouse.
Spraying shrubs with Bordeaux mixture.
At an early stage of any disease, the leaves can be treated with copper-chalk powder.

Attention!

The hybrid attracts parasites, such as: spider mites, aphids, whiteflies (more often appear in greenhouse conditions), ants.

There are special traps against whiteflies that are hung inside the greenhouse. Pest control measures:

Washing the affected leaves with a solution of laundry soap (in order to wash off the eggs of parasites and prevent their further reproduction).
Spraying the bushes with an infusion of onion or garlic peels.
Planting onions and garlic next to cucumbers.
Aphids can also be destroyed using tobacco and hot pepper.
Tincture of celandine.

It is necessary to weed out weeds, since various parasites can live and multiply in them. They take nutrients from the soil.

Pest Encounter

The most common harmful insects that can cause a setback not only to plants, but also to fruits are aphids, whiteflies and loose mites.

The whitefly looks like a small butterfly; it lays a huge number of eggs over the summer. This scourge is quite difficult to deal with even with the help of chemicals. Insects live on the underside of leaves. The affected areas are lubricated with a soap solution. An effective means of combating whiteflies is a special trap installed in a greenhouse and lubricated with castor oil. Insects flock to the smell and stick to the walls.

To get rid of aphids and whiteflies, folk remedies are often used. For example, spraying plants with an infusion of garlic or onion peels. A good preventive measure would be proximity to these plants. The strong smell of garlic and onions repels pests.

The Siberian Arrow cucumber variety has earned respect and love from gardeners for its early ripening and unpretentiousness to sudden changes in temperature. In addition, the excellent taste of the vegetable makes it universal. The only drawback of the hybrid is that it is difficult to collect seeds on your own. The new seeds are not passed on the mother's genes, and the Pomona gifts will not have the same traits. The opinions of gardeners agree that it is better to tie the vines of cucumbers to a trellis. So, cucumbers are easier to care for and convenient to harvest.

Features of sowing

The hybrid does not have a preferred method of cultivation, since it will feel equally good both in a greenhouse and in open ground. Greenhouse conditions will allow the plant to produce a larger yield, but there are no significant differences in yield. Before planting seeds, you need to make sure that the soil is warm enough (about 15 ° C). It is best to plant them in late spring, for example in May.

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The acidity of the soil should be neutral; the optimal level is 6-7 pH. When growing in a greenhouse, the top layer of soil must be replaced and disinfected. If Siberian Express F1 is bred from seedlings, then it is important to know that when transplanted, the young bush should already have at least three or four leaves. Above the fourth sheet you should start pinning.

When planting, it is necessary to form small holes (about 2-3 cm deep), at a fairly large distance (about 20 cm). The distance between the rows should be about thirty centimeters. In each hole you need to place not one, but 4-5 seeds; when sowing, the soil must be moist.

The seedlings must be thinned out regularly so that they do not become overgrown. You can start feeding cucumbers only after thinning. Siberian Express F1 grows well in the soil in which the following were previously grown:

corn;
peas;
tomatoes.

Recommendation!

The plant branches heavily, so do not plant them too close to each other. This leads to the formation of barren flowers, which greatly reduces the yield.

It is recommended to grow cucumbers on a trellis. This is a support structure for climbing plants. In this case, the distance between plants and rows should be greater:

about 30 cm between bushes;
40 cm between rows.

When grown in this way, the leaves of the bush do not come into contact with the soil, which significantly reduces the risk of disease.

Growing cucumbers with female flowering type

Cucumber farming technology is simple and familiar to every vegetable grower:

To grow a vegetable plant, you need to prepare a place with humus-rich soil that is light in structure.
It is better to plant cucumbers after corn, peas, and tomatoes.
The soil temperature when planting seeds or vegetable seedlings should be at around 14 degrees Celsius.
During the growing season, cucumbers need fertilizers, to which the plants respond well, increasing the number of ovaries.

Care

The hybrid must be watered every three days with settled warm water. It is better to moisturize in the late evening. Additional spraying with a watering can is required. Mandatory plant care includes:

shading it from the sun;
increasing watering volumes on hot days.

When planting and immediately after it, 4 liters of water is enough for watering, and at the time of ripening and flowering, about 9 liters per m2 is needed.

It is necessary to loosen the soil immediately after watering. This provides additional ventilation to the root system and will help get rid of pests living in the roots of the plant. The surface crust must be pierced. Both loosening and piercing the crust on the surface must be done very carefully, since there is always a chance of damaging the roots.

Further care for Siberian Garland cucumbers

Their productivity directly depends on further care of these cucumbers. If you follow the irrigation regime and regularly apply fertilizing, Siberian Garland cucumbers will definitely thank their owners with abundant and long-lasting fruiting.

Irrigation regime

It is recommended to water these cucumbers in the morning or evening with heated filtered water. When watering, you need to make sure that drops of water do not fall on the foliage - this can cause sunburn on them. It is best to introduce moisture into circular grooves made at some distance from the shoot.

Until the buds appear, the watering schedule for Siberian Garland cucumbers is 2 times a week. After the ovaries form, you need to water cucumbers of this variety 3-4 times a week.

Important!

In hot weather, it is recommended to water the plants every day (early morning or evening).

Loosening and weeding

You need to loosen the soil around cucumber bushes regularly; this procedure allows you to saturate the soil with oxygen necessary for the normal development of the root system of this vegetable crop.

Weeds must be removed regularly. And to prevent their occurrence and reduce the evaporation of moisture from the soil, it is recommended to mulch garden beds with humus, peat or cut greens.

Feeding cucumber vines

For abundant fruiting, the Siberian Garland hybrid requires a large amount of nutrients. Therefore, fertilizers for these cucumbers are applied weekly. Usually they alternate between organic and mineral complexes.

If desired, you can use folk remedies - mullein solution, bird droppings or greenfinch - to feed the cucumber vines of the Siberian Garland.

Landing

The best result in accelerating the onset of fruiting can be achieved if you grow cucumbers using the seedling method. Seeds of hybrid group varieties do not require additional disinfection. The soil must be nutritious and contain humus, peat, stove ash and sawdust. You can purchase ready-made substrate in the store.

The prepared glasses or pots must be filled with soil and the seed material must be deepened there. During plant growth, they are watered every day and fed with complex additives. Planting in the ground is carried out at the stage of formation of 3-4 true leaves.

When planting, 4 seedlings or seeds must be planted in each prepared hole. To make harvesting easier, you can tie plant vines to a vertical support.

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