Agricultural technology for growing tomato Village
Usually this variety is grown by seedlings.
In this case, it is possible to obtain a harvest earlier than the period indicated in the description of the hybrid. Also, vegetable growers in regions with a short summer period are engaged in growing the Derevensky tomato through seedlings, so that the entire crop has time to ripen before the onset of cold weather.
Planting seedlings
You can plant seed material in containers - low, but wide and long enough, or a couple of seeds at once in separate cups to avoid picking in the future. If planting containers are used for growing seedlings annually, they should be disinfected with a weak solution of potassium permanganate before planting.
Soil for planting Rustic tomatoes can be purchased at a specialized store for growing vegetable seedlings, or you can prepare it yourself. To do this, take an equal amount of garden soil, humus and compost, add wood ash, and mix everything thoroughly. To disinfect soil prepared at home, you need to spill it with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
Important!
Since this tomato is a hybrid, it is useless to collect seed material from plants, since the grown plants will not have parental qualities. Therefore, for planting, you will have to purchase seeds annually from specialized stores.
Pre-sowing preparation of seeds purchased in a store is carried out by the manufacturer, so before planting the seed, it is enough to soak it for faster germination.
The prepared soil is laid out in containers, moistened and grooves 1.5 cm deep are made at a distance of 3.5 cm from each other.
It is advisable to place the seeds in furrows at a distance of 2.5 cm from each other. After planting, the containers are covered with polyethylene and placed in warm, bright rooms for germination.
Before seed germination, containers should be periodically ventilated and the soil should be moistened with a spray bottle.
After the emergence of seedlings, the polyethylene is removed, and the containers are transferred to a bright room with an air temperature of about 15-17 degrees Celsius for two days.
The soil in the containers must be constantly moist, otherwise the tomato roots will develop more slowly.
Picking tomato seedlings
Picking seedlings of this tomato is carried out only if it was planted in large containers. Tomato seedlings are ready for this procedure when at least 2 true leaves appear on them. In this case, weak seedlings are removed.
The seedlings are planted in separate containers; the composition of the soil in the cups should be the same as in the containers. When transplanting, seedlings should be buried down to the cotyledon leaves.
Transplantation to a permanent place
About a couple of weeks before transplanting the Derevensky tomato seedlings to a permanent place, you should begin to harden them. To do this, containers with seedlings are taken out into the fresh air - at first for a short time, but gradually increasing the time the plants stay outside.
It is necessary to transplant healthy seedlings into garden beds when the threat of return spring frosts has passed.
The beds for planting Derevensky tomatoes are prepared in advance: they are dug up, organic fertilizers and wood ash are added.
No more than 4 plants should be planted on each square of area. Immediately after planting, the seedlings should be watered.
Excellent varieties of tomatoes! Tomato Irishka F1 Tomato Korolevich Tomato Lady fingers
Recommendations for cultivation and care
Korolevich is recommended for growing in closed and open ground using the seedling method:
- Sowing should be done in March, on previously prepared and slightly compacted soil, mulched with a topsoil layer or peat. The mulch layer should not exceed 1 cm.
- Next, the seedlings need to be poured with warm water through a sieve so as not to wash out the thin top layer. Cover the container with film and place in a warm place. Recommended temperature for germination is +25 degrees.
Description of the tomato variety Michael Pollan, cultivation features and careRead
- When the seedlings hatch, the film should be removed and the seedlings should be moved to a bright place. And during the first week, maintain the temperature within +14–16 degrees, then increase to +20–22 degrees.
- The appearance of the first true leaves means that it is time to plant the sprouts in separate containers.
- At the age of 60–65 days, when the sprouts already have 6–7 leaves and the first flower cluster has formed, the seedlings should be transplanted to a permanent habitat.
- It is recommended to plant the bushes at a distance of half a meter from each other, and place organic fertilizers in the holes before planting.
- During the growth process, a tomato requires the formation of one or two stems and tying to a support, since the plant tends to bend under the weight of the fruit.
- Despite the name, Korolevich is not too demanding of care and attention. It is enough to provide the tomatoes with regular watering and periodic fertilizing, as well as from time to time to loosen the soil between the bushes and hill them up.
The fruits ripen gradually, allowing you to enjoy them until September.
Stress and heat resistant tomato "Infinity" F1: features of growing tomatoes and description of the variety
Scientists and breeders are constantly developing new beautiful varieties of tomatoes. These include the Infiniti hybrid. Thanks to his qualities, he is gaining more and more fame and love.
The Kharkov Institute of Melon and Vegetable Growing of the UAAS has developed the tomato variety “Infinity” f1, which is recommended for greenhouse cultivation throughout Russia and for open ground in the Central, Volga and North Caucasus regions.
- Basic data
- Method of use
- Productivity of the variety
- Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
- Growing Tips
- Pests and diseases
"Infinity" is an F1 hybrid plant. Belongs to semi-determinate, medium-branched varieties. The bush can reach 1.9 meters in height, not standard. Fruit ripening is early, occurring 90–110 days after germination.
Suitable for growing in both greenhouses and open soil. "Infinity" is resistant to a whole range of diseases. It is not affected by tobacco mosaic, Alternaria, root and blossom end rot.
Tomato “Infinity”, description: the fruits are large, round, with slight ribbing, weighing on average 240–270 g. Covered with a thin, smooth skin of a rich red color. The pulp is granular and dense. The fruit is multi-chambered, their number can vary from 6 to 12 pieces.
The vitamin C content is about 30 mg, dry matter 5.3%, sugar 2.9%. The fruits have excellent transportability and a long shelf life. They can remain in a cold place for several weeks.
Method of use
Infinity tomatoes can be subjected to any culinary processing or consumed fresh as a component of salads. It is not used for canning in its entirety, since due to its large size, the entire fruit will not fit through the neck of the jar.
Productivity of the variety
"Infinity" is classified as a high-yielding hybrid. On average, you can get 16.5-17.5 kg of tomatoes from one square meter of planting.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The Infiniti hybrid has many undoubted advantages:
- endurance to prolonged heat;
- resistance to fruit cracking;
- wonderful taste properties;
- immunity to most viral and fungal infections;
- excellent yield;
- high stress resistance;
- Easy to transport.
The tomato retains its characteristic taste even when grown in a greenhouse. The fruits are distinguished by their ripening at almost the same time.
The disadvantages include:
Growing Tips
It is recommended to sow seeds for seedlings in the second half of March and the first ten days of April. Seedlings need fertilizing with mineral fertilizers at intervals of 10–12 days. In May-June, the bushes can be transplanted outside, maintaining a distance of 30x35 cm.
Like other semi-determinate plants, "Infinity" produces many fruits to the detriment of the development of roots and green mass. As a result, shoot growth may stop.
To avoid this, you should regularly introduce fertilizing - both organic and mineral.
The bush requires pinching. Usually, all excess shoots are removed, forming a bush from one main and one side stem. Be sure to tie the bush to a trellis so that clusters of large fruits do not break the shoots. Watering is done regularly, at least once a week, more often in dry weather.
Pests and diseases
The "Infinity" variety is very resistant and rarely susceptible to disease. If humidity is constantly high, it may suffer from late blight. For prevention, bushes can be treated with fungicides such as Ditan, Ridomil Gold, Bravo, Quadris. They are also suitable for treating illness.
Among the pests, the most malicious are cutworm caterpillars. They actively eat leaves and fruits. Chemical insecticides such as Arrivo, Decis, Proteus will save you from these insects.
The “Infinity” variety can be recommended for cultivation by both experienced gardeners and beginners. It is resistant to unfavorable factors, unpretentious and gives an excellent harvest, subject to intensive fertilizing.
Description of the tomato variety Cadet, its characteristics and recommendations for growing
Tomatoes are a valuable plant crop that has gained recognition throughout the world. The demand for tomatoes is associated with their beneficial properties, good taste and ease of cultivation. Tomato Cadet is one of the worthy representatives of the nightshade family. The work of Russian breeders from a large agricultural company has found its admirers in different regions of the country.
General information about the variety
The variety is included in the State Register and is recommended for cultivation in protected and open ground, depending on the climatic characteristics of the region. Appearance and characteristics of the variety:
- Mid-ripening, the berries are ready for picking in 95–100 days.
- Determinant.
- The average yield is up to 4 kilograms of tomato per square meter.
- Low-growing, the bush reaches 50 centimeters in height.
- Compact.
- Powerful stem.
- The peduncle is without articulation.
- Simple inflorescence.
- Simple, medium sized foliage.
- There is no articulation with the stalk.
- Not prone to cracking.
- Immunity to many nightshade diseases.
- It is stored in its marketable form for a long time.
- Does not require complex care measures.
- Withstands transportation without loss of presentation.
Tomato Cadet - description and characteristics of the variety
The beneficial properties of tomatoes have been known since ancient times. Gardeners value this vegetable crop because of its ease of care, high yield and versatility in use. Tomatoes can be used for canning, for making sauces, tomato juice and paste. Not a single full-fledged banquet can pass without these products.
Tomatoes of the Cadet variety are an excellent representative of mid-season vegetable crops. Novina can be harvested 95-100 days after the first shoots appear. The type is quite unpretentious to various climatic conditions and is excellent for growing in open ground and in greenhouses.
Description of the variety
- The low shrub barely reaches a height of 50 cm. This is a clear advantage for facilitating the physical work of gardeners.
- There is no need to tie the bushes to the support and pinch the top to block growth.
- From one square meter you can collect 4-5 kg of beautiful fruits.
- The fruit is cylindrical, smooth.
- The skin is strong and dense, does not crack, which is why tomatoes are perfectly stored and used during transportation without losing their marketable appearance.
- When fully ripe they acquire a Biebrich color.
- When cut, the presence of 2-3 seed chambers is observed.
- Copra is of medium density, with a pronounced tomato taste.
Agrotechnics of cultivation
It is recommended to grow this variety using seedlings. In the middle of Marfa you need to prepare a suitable container, soil and seeds. In order to prevent future plants from becoming infected with fungus and to protect them from pest invasion, seeds and soil should be disinfected.
Seeds can be kept in a manganese solution. The soil can be poured with boiling water and then calcined in a hot oven for about 2 hours. After this, sowing of seeds begins to a depth of 1-1.5 cm. To create a thermal greenhouse effect, the sump is covered with film and put away in a warm place with access to sunlight.
Watering should be done as often as necessary.
After the emergence of seedlings, the plants need to be pruned. For this they are placed in a separate container. Before you plant tomatoes in a garden or greenhouse, you should harden off the seedlings.
After several days, the seedlings are taken out into fresh air and left for several hours. Immediately before planting, you can leave them together outside. Be sure to add complex fertilizers to the prepared holes.
This will help produce larger fruits. One square meter should accommodate 6 bushes.
Running for tomatoes
Unpretentious plants do not require complex care. It is enough to carry out timely feeding with organic fertilizers, loosen the soil around the bushes and remove weeds.
Watering should be done little to no more than once a week, depending on weather conditions. You need to pour with warm, settled water.
Fertilizing is applied three times during the early summer season, immediately after planting seedlings, before flowering time, and when fruiting begins.
Although the Cadet class is considered quite resistant to various diseases and viruses, it must be treated preventively with insecticides. To create a balance of moisture and air somewhere near the roots of tomato bushes, you can mulch the soil. For this purpose, last year's leaves or grass are suitable.
The Student tomato variety is perfect for growing throughout the country. Pomona gifts are excellent for all types of processing. Fresh ass will enrich the human body with nutrients and beneficial substances. Experienced summer residents and gardeners with experience speak only positively about this variety.
Tomato Cadet
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Recommendations for cultivation
For the plant, the seedling planting method is preferable. Strong seedlings grow if the following rules are observed:
- Plant seeds in the soil 1.5 centimeters deep.
- Maintaining room temperature from 20 degrees.
- Creating a greenhouse effect upon the appearance of the first shoots.
- Regular watering with warm water.
- Place containers with seedlings in a well-lit place.
- Hardening before planting in a greenhouse or open ground.
IMPORTANT! Young seedlings should receive a large amount of light, with a day length of at least 16 hours. Tomato variety Cadet is unpretentious in care
The low-growing plant is planted densely, up to 6 seedling bushes per square meter of land. Recommendations for further care include timely watering, loosening and removing weeds. Tomato responds positively to fertilizing
Tomato variety Cadet is unpretentious in care. The low-growing plant is planted densely, up to 6 seedling bushes per square meter of land. Recommendations for further care include timely watering, loosening and removing weeds. Tomato responds positively to fertilizing.
Cadet - variety of tomato plant
Variety characteristics:
Properties of the Cadet variety:
Recommended region on the map:
Information on admission of Tomato Cadet from the Register of the State Variety Commission of the Russian Federation
Application for admission No. 48268, registered 2007-09-18. The Tomato Cadet variety was included in the register of those approved in 2008. Approved for use in regions: All regions.
The originator of the Tomato Cadet variety is:
- AGROFIRM POISK LLC (140153, MOSCOW REGION, RAMENSKY DISTRICT, VEREYA DISTRICT, BUILDING 501)
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Description of the Cornet tomato and recommendations for growing it in the garden
Tomato Cornet is recommended to be grown in regions with cool climates. The plant is well adapted to unfavorable climatic conditions. A gardener can see the appearance of the bush and the fruits of the described tomato variety in an agricultural catalog equipped with photographs or in the picture on the package of Cornet tomato seeds. This variety is recommended to be grown under film covers or in open ground.
Characteristics of the variety
The characteristics and description of the variety are as follows:
- The first harvest of Cornet tomato is obtained 85-90 days after seed germination.
- The height of the tomato bush is 0.45-0.5 m. An average number of green leaves develops on the stem.
- Each cluster produces 4 to 5 fruits.
- In an agricultural catalogue, the description of a plant's fruit begins with its shape. Tomatoes look like a ball with a smooth side surface. Ripe fruits are painted in bright shades of red.
- The weight of the fruit ranges from 0.1 to 0.11 kg. The skin and pulp of the Cornet tomato have increased density. There are 4-5 seed chambers inside the fruit.
Reviews from farmers who planted the described variety show that its yield is 3.8-4.2 kg of fruits per 1 m² of bed. Most gardeners grew Cornet in open ground, so the indicated yield figures can be significantly improved if the crop is grown in a greenhouse.
Vegetable growers note the friendly ripening of the plant’s fruits. Due to the early ripening period, Cornet is not susceptible to late blight. As almost all farmers note, the tomato variety described is unpretentious to growing conditions. The bush takes up little space, which allows for maximum compaction of plantings. The density of planting bushes in the beds has virtually no effect on the formation and development of ovaries.
Trading companies willingly buy Cornet from the population, since its fruits can be transported over any distance.
That part of the people who planted Cornet in their garden plots indicates that due to the small growth of the bush, it is not necessary to tie up the stem of the plant or remove the stepsons.
How to grow Cornet in your garden
To obtain the desired harvest, it is recommended to fully comply with all agricultural technology requirements recommended by the tomato developer. To cultivate Cornet, you need to buy tomato seeds in branded stores selling agricultural products.
Seedlings begin to be grown approximately 45-60 days before the planned planting of plants in the ground. The exact time of this operation depends on the place where the gardener lives. Most often this happens at the end of March or mid-April. If the region is characterized by early spring, then the seedlings are grown in greenhouse blocks without heating.
Before planting in pots with soil, seeds are treated with potassium permanganate. They are buried 10-15 mm into the soil. After 2-3 leaves appear on the seedlings, the sprouts dive. A week before transferring the bushes to permanent soil, they are hardened off.
The beds for planting are prepared in advance. To do this, the soil on them is loosened, organic and nitrogen fertilizers are added to the soil. Cornet is planted in a 0.4×0.6 m format. It is recommended to plant 3-4 plants per 1 m² of bed.
If the weather is humid, then cover the bushes with film. The ends of the film coating are left free. For the first 3 days, young plants are protected from sunlight. In order for the bushes to grow together and not get sick, it is necessary to mulch the soil.
During the entire growing season, you should feed the tomatoes 2 times with fertilizers containing nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus.
Watering the bushes is carried out with warm water in the early morning. This requires a moderate amount of liquid. To prevent plants from getting sick, their leaves are treated with the drug Fitosporin. It is recommended to destroy garden pests with chemical poisons.
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Description of the tomato variety Vasily, its characteristics and cultivation
Healthy and tasty tomato fruits have long occupied pride of place on the beds and tables of Russians. Vasily f1 tomatoes appeared as a result of domestic selection. The originator was . Breeders have created a tomato that produces a harvest in the shortest possible time.
General information about the plant
Tomatoes of the Vasily variety are distinguished by early harvest. Early ripening made it possible to grow the plant not only in the south of Russia, but also in the central zone of the country. Characteristics of tomato and external description of the plant:
- Hybrid variety.
- Standard.
- Early ripening, the berries are ready for picking 80–85 days from planting.
- Low-growing, the height of the bushes does not exceed 0.6 meters.
- Determinant.
- Good yield.
- Average foliage of bushes.
- Strongly corrugated green foliage.
- Compact.
- Erect stem.
- Medium branched.
- Powerful root system.
- Resistant to weather changes.
- Inflorescences of intermediate type.
- Immunity to most nightshade diseases.
- Long fruiting period.
- Simultaneous harvesting.
- Easy to care for.
- Well preserved.
- It is possible to transport tomatoes without losing their presentation.
The popular Vasily tomato variety is grown by Ukrainian and Moldavian gardeners. Reviews confirm the high percentage of tomato yield. The plant should be cultivated based on the climatic characteristics of the region. Most vegetable growers recommend the greenhouse growing method. Planting tomatoes in open ground is permissible provided that the climatic conditions are suitable for heat-loving plants. Technical data and external features of the fruit:
- Round shape.
- Red color when mature.
- Green color during ripening.
- Small size.
- Average weight is 100 grams.
- Smooth.
- Not prone to cracking.
- Sweet taste, no sourness.
- Juicy, not watery.
- Lasting aroma.
Tomato fruits are suitable for whole-fruit canning and pickling. The universal nature of the berry allows it to be used not only as preparations, but also consumed fresh. The fruits are used as an ingredient for salads and for self-consumption. Its small size makes the variety suitable for decorations and festive table decorations.
Cultivation Tips
The originator recommends the variety for seedling planting. Healthy seedlings are obtained by following simple rules:
- Plant seeds to a depth of 1–2 centimeters.
- Pre-moistening of universal soil for planting nightshade crops.
- Temperature conditions from 21 degrees.
- Timely watering with water at room temperature.
- A lighting source that organizes a 16-hour sunny day.
IMPORTANT! Hardening off seedlings before planting in open ground ensures better tomato yields. The hybrid variety of Russian selection is not demanding in care. To obtain a decent harvest, it is necessary to follow simple rules of agricultural technology: watering, loosening the soil and removing weeds, feeding with complex mineral fertilizer
To obtain a decent harvest, it is necessary to follow simple rules of agricultural technology: watering, loosening the soil and removing weeds, feeding with complex mineral fertilizer
The hybrid variety of Russian selection is not demanding in care. To obtain a decent harvest, it is necessary to follow simple rules of agricultural technology: watering, loosening the soil and removing weeds, feeding with complex mineral fertilizer.
Advantages and disadvantages
The popularity of the Dachnik variety is explained by the many advantages inherent in this tomato:
- Early ripening;
- Resistance to diseases and growing conditions;
- Relatively simple agricultural technology;
- Stable yield;
- Good taste;
- Versatility of use and good preservation of fruits.
The Cascade tomato variety is widespread, which is explained by its many advantages and almost complete absence of disadvantages. Regardless of the height of the bush, if you properly tie up and mulch the seedlings, care is carried out without difficulty. But some gardeners attribute growth to minor shortcomings of the vegetable.
Among the advantages of tomatoes are:
- High yield.
- Abundant formation of fruits on one bush.
- Cascade tomatoes can be grown both in a greenhouse, hotbed, and in open ground.
- The fruits have excellent taste, so they are widely used in the preparation of many dishes, for fresh consumption and for winter preparations.
- Cascade tomatoes are not particularly demanding in growing and caring for; it is enough to carry out traditional care measures and a rich harvest is guaranteed.
- The plant is characterized by some resistance to major diseases.
- Tomato fruits have an unusual, unique color, so they will look great as a holiday table decoration.
Like many other early-ripening, unpretentious tomatoes, Dachnik cannot boast of an exquisite taste. Something else is required of him: early and without much hassle, provide the owner with a good harvest of vitamin products. The main advantages of the variety are:
- early ripeness;
- simplicity of agricultural technology;
- stable yield;
- transportability of the crop;
- versatility of use;
- excellent fruit set, including in unfavorable conditions;
- Possibility of growing on the balcony.
Among the disadvantages is not the best taste of the fruit, the possibility of late blight. In addition, despite the determinacy, it is still advisable to tie up the bushes, although not all summer residents do this: under the weight of the harvest, they can lie on the ground, and the tomatoes simply get dirty or become prey for slugs.
Since the word “summer resident” is quite common, it is also found in the names of other varieties and hybrids of tomatoes, so do not confuse Summer Resident with the tomatoes Ural Summer Resident, Summer Resident of Kuban, as well as with the hybrid Summer Resident F1, the seeds of which are sold by the agricultural company Aelita: this hybrid produces a huge amount stepsons and needs to form a bush.
There are many analogues of the Dachnik variety, including among old varieties. It is quite similar to the famous Alpha and Betta tomatoes, but ripens a little later. The advantage of these varieties, compared to Dachanik, is the absence of regional restrictions, but they are not recommended for commercial production.
Tomato Summer resident - a variety for busy gardeners
The Summer Resident tomato did not get its name by chance. After all, summer residents, although very enthusiastic people, are mostly busy with their main jobs and cannot visit their gardens every day. This tomato does not require constant participation in its destiny; it easily forgives the absence of the owner on the site.
Description of the Dachnik variety, its characteristics, growing region
The Summer Resident tomato is not young: it was registered in the State Register of the Russian Federation in 1999. The variety was obtained by specialists from the All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Growing; the originator was, among other things, the seed industry. At that time, there was no such wave of new varieties and hybrids, and each new product could be tracked by amateur gardeners. The summer resident turned out to be a lifesaver for many enthusiasts, although it is officially approved for cultivation only in the North Caucasus region, of course, in open ground. Yes, it is not profitable to plant this tomato in a greenhouse: its bush is not tall, and a lot of free space will be wasted. But in those regions where tomatoes can grow without greenhouses, gardeners began to plant this variety with pleasure.
Infographics: a brief description of the Dachnik tomato variety according to the State Register
Brief description of the tomato variety Dachnik according to the State Register
The Dachnik variety is a representative of determinate tomatoes; its bushes rarely exceed the half-meter mark in height and practically do not require the formation or even tying of shoots. The bush is semi-spreading in shape, branching and foliage are at an average level. Leaves are of normal size and color. 4–5 fruits are formed in the cluster.
The summer resident’s bushes are small, but covered with fruits
In terms of ripening time, the variety is classified as an early ripening variety; the first fruits ripen approximately 100 days after germination. In the south, it is sometimes even considered ultra-early, although now there are many varieties that ripen a week or two earlier than Dachnik. The first wave of the harvest, lasting one and a half to two weeks, is the main one, then fruiting continues little by little until frost.
The fruits are medium-sized, round or flat-round in shape, scarlet or red in color, containing at least four seed nests. The weight is in the range of 50–100 g: tomatoes cannot be called leveled. The taste of fresh fruits is characterized as good, with a pronounced “tomato” aroma. The skin is thin, the pulp is medium dense. The main purpose is salad, but the size of the fruit allows them to be preserved as a whole.
Since at the time of its appearance the variety was recommended for commercial production, that is, for large agricultural enterprises, its tests were carried out not in small gardens, but in field conditions, where it showed good yield. In official documents it is given in terms of per hectare. On average, the variety produces from 250 to 350 c/ha, which is at the level of standard commercial varieties. In the open ground, summer residents, with not very careful care, can harvest up to 4 kg of tomatoes per square meter. The possibility of industrial cultivation is based, among other things, on the good transportability of the crop. Fresh tomatoes can be stored for up to three weeks.
The variety is highly resistant to diseases, including fusarium and blossom end rot. Despite its regionalization in the south, it has good cold resistance. Since the bushes of this tomato are quite compact and stocky, it is often planted indoors, as well as on the balcony.
Video: full characteristics of the Dachnik variety
Appearance
In appearance, the fruits of the Dachnik tomato do not differ from many other varieties: they have the most traditional color (red), the most common shape (almost spherical), and the size is slightly smaller than average. The fruits are distinguished by their correct shape and the absence of defects in the form of any tubercles, depressions, cracks, or color distortion. These are the kind of tomatoes that people say “just like in a picture.”
The Summer Resident’s fruits are not outstanding: the most ordinary-looking tomatoes
Advantages and disadvantages, features, differences from other varieties
Like many other early-ripening, unpretentious tomatoes, Dachnik cannot boast of an exquisite taste. Something else is required of him: early and without much hassle, provide the owner with a good harvest of vitamin products. The main advantages of the variety are:
- early ripeness;
- simplicity of agricultural technology;
- stable yield;
- transportability of the crop;
- versatility of use;
- excellent fruit set, including in unfavorable conditions;
- Possibility of growing on the balcony.
Among the disadvantages is not the best taste of the fruit, the possibility of late blight. In addition, despite the determinacy, it is still advisable to tie up the bushes, although not all summer residents do this: under the weight of the harvest, they can lie on the ground, and the tomatoes simply get dirty or become prey for slugs.
Since the word “summer resident” is quite common, it is also found in the names of other varieties and hybrids of tomatoes, so do not confuse Summer Resident with the tomatoes Ural Summer Resident, Summer Resident of Kuban, as well as with the hybrid Summer Resident F1, the seeds of which are sold by the agricultural company Aelita: this hybrid produces a huge amount stepsons and needs to form a bush.
Gardeners' opinion
Good day! Last summer, a neighbor at his dacha discovered a tomato of the Cadet variety for me. The plant is compact and has good yield. The height of the bushes is only 40–50 centimeters. The fruits can be harvested at the same time. The berries are small and very sweet. I make beautiful preparations out of them and can them entirely. I didn’t find any cons for myself.
Anastasia Galakhova, 53 years old
Greetings to all gardeners! For lovers of sweet and miniature tomatoes, I recommend the Cadet variety. The plant is not capricious, shows decent results if simple rules of agricultural technology are followed. The fruits are dense, regular in shape and very tasty!
Valentin Syromyasov, 63 years old
Running for tomatoes
Although the Cadet class is considered quite resistant to various diseases and viruses, it must be treated preventively with insecticides. To create a balance of moisture and air somewhere near the roots of tomato bushes, you can mulch the soil. For this purpose, last year's leaves or grass are suitable.
The Student tomato variety is perfect for growing throughout the country. Pomona gifts are excellent for all types of processing. Fresh ass will enrich the human body with nutrients and beneficial substances. Experienced summer residents and gardeners with experience speak only positively about this variety.
Tomato care
Unpretentious plants do not require too much care.
It is enough to carry out timely feeding with organic fertilizers, loosen the soil around the bushes and remove weeds. Watering should be done no more than once a week, depending on weather conditions. You need to water with warm, settled water. Fertilizing is applied three times during the summer season, immediately after planting the seedlings, during flowering, and when the fruiting period begins. Although the Cadet variety is considered quite resistant to various diseases and viruses, preventive treatment with insecticides should be carried out. To create a balance of moisture and air near the roots of tomato bushes, you can mulch the soil. Last year's leaves or grass are suitable for this.
The Cadet tomato variety is perfect for growing throughout the country. The fruits are excellent for all types of processing. Fresh tomatoes will enrich the human body with nutrients and beneficial substances. Experienced summer residents and gardeners with experience speak only positively about this variety.
How to care for tomatoes in greenhouse conditions
In a greenhouse, tomatoes actively need watering. You need to dry the soil twice a week, and in hot weather - once every two days. It is necessary to ensure that the soil for Kasamori tomatoes is loosened and weeded on time. Weeding is an important point in caring for plants, since weeds can harbor pests and diseases.
Greenhouse soil will be worth ten points if you mulch it with sawdust or peat. Form bushes by removing excess leaves from the stem. Bouncing of stepsons must be carried out while their size is more than 2.5 cm. To give shape, you need to use disinfected tools. To support heavy brushes, use a tie.
Description of the variety
The Kasamori F1 tomato entered our market relatively recently, but thanks to its characteristics it has already become popular. Is a hybrid. Registered in 2010. The seeds are produced by the Japanese company Kitano Seeds.
Tomato is classified as indeterminate. Tomato bushes grow up to 1.5-2 m. The plant is powerful, but compact. Internodes are shortened. The hybrid is very early in ripening time. Harvesting is carried out already on the 95-105th day from the moment of emergence.
This tomato is large-fruited. The average weight of tomatoes is 300 g. But they practically never come in less than 200 g. In some cases they grow up to 500 g. The tomatoes are very beautiful, this can be clearly seen in the photo. The fruits are dense, with a smooth and even surface, with a sugary taste. The color is rich pink with a raspberry tint.
The main characteristics of a tomato can be seen in the table:
According to ripening time | By type of growth | By type of use | By growing method | Fruit weight (g) | Productivity (kg/m2) | Ripe fruit color | Fetal characteristics |
Early ripe | Indeterminant | Salad type | For film greenhouses | 270-300 | 10-12 | Pink | Flat-round, smooth, dense, up to 6 pieces per brush. |
Agrotechnics of cultivation
The variety is recommended to be grown in seedlings. Sowing of seeds is carried out in mid-March. Seed material is placed in prepared containers with soil to a depth of 1.5 cm and watered with warm water. The container is covered with film on top to create a greenhouse effect.
To ensure the simultaneous emergence of sprouts and the formation of strong seedlings, the temperature regime is maintained and fertilizing is applied regularly. When growing seedlings, maximum lighting is required. To extend daylight hours up to 16 hours, fluorescent lamps are used.
The Cadet variety is demanding on lighting. Heat and air humidity determine plant development and yield. At high humidity, pollination deteriorates, flowers fall off, and stems stretch.
Recommendations for caring for the crop include timely watering, loosening the soil, removing weeds and biological pests. For cultivating the Kadet variety, the best soils are sandy loam, light loamy soils with a high humus content.
To create a balance of air and moisture near the root system and ensure drip irrigation, it is recommended to mulch the soil. Last year's grass, leaves, and non-woven black fiber are used as mulch.
Multi-colored namesakes
You can find several varieties of Mikado tomatoes on the Internet and in garden stores.
If you are interested in the Mikado variety, you can find on the Internet and the shelves of specialized stores not only a pink tomato with the same name, but also yellow or gold, orange, red, black. They are produced by different manufacturers, or even do not have any identification marks on the packaging. There is no guarantee for the gardener. In addition, there are no official descriptions and characteristics of these tomato varieties. These varieties of tomatoes differ not only in the color of the fruit, but also in the timing of ripening, and some other characteristics, and sometimes even in the spelling of the name. Let's talk about them briefly.
Mikado red
Mikado red - medium ripening tomato
Mikado red is described as a variety with a medium ripening period (up to 110 days from germination). The bushes are low, from 80 to 100 cm. The fruits are round, red or burgundy. They weigh up to 270 grams. Inside each tomato there are 8-10 chambers with seeds. Tomatoes are universal in purpose - they are used as salad tomatoes, processed into tomato products and for homemade preparations. The plant resists diseases well and requires pinching. Mikado red will give birth better in the southern regions; to the north it can only grow in a greenhouse.
Review of Mikado red
Mikado orange
Mikado orange matures in approximately 120 days after germination
Orange Mikado is described as a medium-late ripening tomato - 120 days from germination to first harvest. The height of the plant reaches one and a half meters. The fruits are flat-round, yellowish-orange in color, weighing 200–400 grams. The direction of use is universal - fresh, in the form of tomato products and home canning.
You can find online a description of the Mikada orange tomato from, which is positioned as a mid-early - from 100 to 105 days before harvest after germination, a large-fruited (weighing 250-350 grams) variety of salad tomatoes, resistant to nightshade diseases. The nature of plant development is indeterminate. Yield 10–12 kg/m2. It can be grown both in protected and open ground.
Review of tomato Mikado orange
Mikado yellow
Mikado yellow ripens in the mid-late period
Mikado golden or yellow is described as a mid-late variety (first harvest 130–140 days after germination). The bushes are tall from one and a half to two and a half meters. The tomatoes are yellow, they weigh 300–600 grams and have an excellent taste. Tomatoes are consumed fresh; they can be stored for quite a long time without losing their quality.
Tomato variety Mikado yellow - video
Mikado black
Black Mikado ripens in the middle or mid-early period
Black Mikado is described as a mid to early ripening variety. It can be grown in open or closed ground. The plant is standard, indeterminate, rises to 1.5–1.7 meters. On the lower clusters, the fruits are larger and can reach 0.3–0.4 kg, so not only the plant itself, but also the lower clusters need tying. The bushes need to be pinched. Tomatoes are burgundy-pink to burgundy-brown. Inside they are dark crimson with a greenish filling of the seed chambers. The taste is sweet with a little acid. Mikado black is mainly consumed in the form of salads.
Video about the tomato variety Mikado black
Mikado Sibiriko
Mikado Sibiriko - a variety of Siberian selection
This tomato was bred in Siberia and is therefore adapted to more severe growing conditions, including in open ground. Originator: “Siberian Garden”. Pink heart-shaped tomatoes Mikado Sibiriko (sometimes spelled Siberiko) are medium-sized (about 1.2 meters in the garden, 1.5–1.8 meters in the greenhouse), large-fruited (up to 0.6 kg) and productive. The taste is good. Requires garters and pinching.
Video about Mikado Sibiriko
In general, all varieties of Mikado tomatoes may be of interest to gardeners in different regions. The main question when choosing one form or another of these tomatoes is the correct choice of seeds. It is still better to purchase them in specialized or branded stores, where the likelihood of purchasing low-quality seed material is much lower than on the market. You can, of course, communicate with gardeners on the forums. Here, too, the likelihood of misgrading is small. Most likely, the seeds sent will correspond to the description in the topic.
Description of the Orange tomato variety, its characteristics and yield
Some gardeners do not recognize any tomato varieties other than red ones. For those who do not adhere to these stereotypes, the Orange tomato is suitable for several reasons. Firstly, it is unpretentious, secondly, the orange color of the vegetable and many other positive properties.
Variety criteria
Why the characteristics and description of the variety are needed, every summer resident knows. This information allows you to advantageously place the bushes on the site and properly care for them.
Plant:
- Superdeterminant.
- It belongs to the mid-season varieties, as it ripens in 100-115 days.
- Bush height 80 cm.
Tomato:
- Orange color.
- Round shape.
- Weighing 90-150 g.
- The taste is sweet, slightly sour.
- Density is average.
- Due to the thick skin, they tolerate transportation well, maintaining their presentation.
A variety of this variety is another type of tomato that is in demand among summer residents: Big Orange. It is distinguished by the indeterminate structure of the bush, early ripening, fruit weight up to 250 g, and a total yield per 1 m2 of 20 kg.
Planting seeds
Experienced summer residents advise growing tomatoes in seedlings, as there is a possibility of receiving fruits ahead of schedule. Seeds should be sown in advance, 60 days before transferring to a permanent place. Each gardener independently calculates the days when to start sowing, since the regional climate is different.
Land for seedlings is prepared in advance or purchased in stores. Its composition is as follows:
- 1 part of turf land;
- 1 part sand;
- 2 parts humus;
- some wood ash and sawdust.
Seeds purchased in specialized stores from trusted manufacturers do not need processing. It is recommended to immerse your planting material in a 3% solution of potassium permanganate for several hours.
Small seedlings need sunlight, 16 hours a day, air temperature from +20-22 ⁰С. Fertilizing is carried out 21 days after emergence. Use complex fertilizers or growth stimulants.
Transfer to the ground
The summer resident has no less trouble during the period of transfer to a permanent place. It is necessary to apply fertilizers and prepare the area for the beds. Humus and wood ash are added to the holes. Plants are watered and transplanted into them.
It is better not to water the tomatoes for the first few days, this will prevent rot from occurring.
There are 6 plants per 1 m2; they should not interfere with each other. Remove weeds in a timely manner, as they prevent tomatoes from developing properly and, in addition, are carriers of diseases and pests.
Loosening and hilling will provide oxygen access to the roots and retain moisture in the soil. Water tomatoes as needed in the evening. The water used is warm.
Feeding tomatoes at least 3 times:
- 14 days after transplantation.
- During the flowering period.
- During the period of fruit set and formation.
The plant does not need shaping. The bushes are not very spreading, no garter is needed, the strong stem itself can support the weight of the fruit.
Use in everyday life. Productivity
Use orange tomatoes everywhere. Added to salads, cooked dishes, used for pickling and canning. A special feature of the variety is the presence of beta-carotene in the fruit. Therefore, vegetables are used in dietary nutrition.
If all requirements are met, agricultural technicians receive up to 6.5 kg of tomatoes per 1 m2.
Plant immunity
An important criterion for choosing a variety is susceptibility to disease. The resistance of tomatoes to the disease makes the variety popular among others.
F1 Orange tomatoes resist:
- Alternaria.
- Tobacco mosaic.
For other diseases, preventive treatment is recommended. Using chemicals before flowering, and traditional methods after.
Advantages and disadvantages
Despite its not entirely universal use in cooking, Pandarose has enough positive characteristics that can interest many tomato lovers:
- possibility of propagation without seedlings;
- ease of care;
- immunity to diseases and pests;
- high fruiting rate;
- good adaptation to any weather conditions;
- excellent taste and color of vegetables;
- commercial appearance.
The disadvantages include the following:
- the plant requires pinching and gartering;
- fruits cannot be stored for long periods of time;
- seeds do not retain parental genes.
Advantages of the variety
An early ripening tomato begins to bear fruit 85-105 days after emergence. The description of the variety indicates the possibility of cultivating the plant in open ground and greenhouses. Tomatoes have excellent immunity to viral and fungal diseases of nightshade crops.
The determinate plant reaches a height of 50 cm during the growing season. The powerful stem does not require additional support, the leaves are simple and of medium size. Simple inflorescences form on the bush.
Tomatoes have an elongated oval shape, a glossy surface, dense skin and pulp. When cut horizontally, 2-3 seed chambers are observed. The fruits are light green in color before ripening; during ripeness they acquire an intense red color.
Ripe tomatoes can withstand transportation over long distances. In cooking, the fruits are used fresh, for canning and as ingredients in various dishes.
General information about the variety
The variety is included in the State Register and is recommended for cultivation in protected and open ground, depending on the climatic characteristics of the region. Appearance and characteristics of the variety:
- Mid-ripening, the berries are ready for picking in 95–100 days.
- Determinant.
- The average yield is up to 4 kilograms of tomato per square meter.
- Low-growing, the bush reaches 50 centimeters in height.
- Compact.
- Powerful stem.
- The peduncle is without articulation.
- Simple inflorescence.
- Simple, medium sized foliage.
- There is no articulation with the stalk.
- Not prone to cracking.
- Immunity to many nightshade diseases.
- It is stored in its marketable form for a long time.
- Does not require complex care measures.
- Withstands transportation without loss of presentation.
Trending Pilaf with chicken and shrimp
Reviews from gardeners confirm the high yield of the variety and note the taste benefits of the fruit. Description and technical information about the berries:
- Cylindrical shape.
- Smooth.
- Medium density.
- Light green color until ripe.
- Red color when mature.
- The number of nests is from 2 to 3 pieces.
- Light weight, up to 60 grams.
- Good taste.
- Persistent tomato aroma.
The originator classifies the plant as a salad variety. Ripe berries are suitable for whole-fruit canning and fresh consumption. Sweet fruits are added to vegetable salads, used to decorate dishes and for independent consumption.