Tomato is the most popular crop. As a result of the successful work of breeders, a wide variety of tomato varieties have been created, but many varieties and hybrids do not always meet our requirements. If previously the main direction in breeding for a long time was the creation of high-yielding varieties, now the requirements for varieties have changed.
When choosing tomato varieties, quality, taste and timing of product arrival come to the fore: varieties must be of different shapes, sizes and colors, smooth, shelf-stable, resistant to cracking, environmentally friendly, and have a biochemical composition favorable to the human body. What is interesting about tomatoes of Siberian selection and how to choose the right variety and hybrid? We also offer interesting new items for spring 2022.
Fleshy varieties of Siberian selection: Mystery of nature, Malachite box, Siberian trend
- What are Siberian tomatoes?
- How to choose tomatoes of Siberian selection
- Tomato varieties of Siberian selection for open ground and temporary film greenhouses
- Tomato varieties of Siberian selection for greenhouses
- New Siberian selection tomatoes for spring 2021
Tomatoes of Siberian selection for open ground
The best representatives grown in open ground from seeds include:
- Heavyweight of Siberia;
- Siberian Malachite;
- Siberian surprise;
- Date Siberian F1;
- Siberian apple.
Heavyweight of Siberia
Tomato for use in open ground from seeds can be called the best productive determinate variety of Siberian selection. It is characterized by early ripening. However, not only does it require a small garter, but also vegetables, which, due to their large mass, can be torn from the stalk. The weight of one tomato is 400–600 g. They clearly have a heart-shaped shape. The skin is dense and smooth. When fully ripe, tomatoes are red in color.
Important! The heavyweight of Siberia does not tolerate high temperatures.
Siberian Malachite
Representative of productive selection of late-ripening tomatoes from seeds. It begins to bear fruit when the main tomato crop has already been harvested. Tall, depending on growing conditions, reaching 2 m in height. It requires tying and pinching. They have an unusual yellow-green color. The skin is dense. Weight 100–130 g. Green flesh.
Siberian surprise
This variety of tomatoes is one of the productive new products of Siberian selection from seeds. Subspecies of mid-early ripening, multiple births. Characterized by good fruit set. Up to 10 tomatoes are formed on 1 brush. The bush is leafy, up to 120 cm high. It needs regular pinching. Tomatoes are shaped like peppers; they are elongated and elongated. Weight 130 g. Optimally suitable for whole-fruit canning.
Date Siberian F1
A hybrid variety of Siberian selection of productive yellow tomatoes. Is mid-season. Height varies from 0.9–1.5 m. The number of lateral sprouts is moderate. Doesn't need pinching. The fruiting period of the hybrid begins in July and lasts until September. The tomatoes are small, elongated in shape, with a sharp end. Weight is 20–30 g. They are easily transported and do not deteriorate for a long time.
Siberian apple
The tomato belongs to the mid-early variety. The bushes are tall, up to 185–190 cm high. The tomatoes are dense, fleshy, bright pink in color. The yield from seeds is consistently high. The taste is sweet. The pulp has a high sugar content. They note high commercial quality and long shelf life. It is recommended to plant no more than three bushes per 1 square meter. m.
New for 2022
Breeders from the Siberian station surprise us with new seed varieties every year. Each tomato variety is better than the previous one in terms of its main characteristics: a high level of endurance to changes in weather conditions, ailments, level of fruit yield, ripening period.
Stellate sturgeon
Sevruga is a semi-determinate tomato. Plants reach a height of 80-200 cm. The bushes are branched, but weak. To prevent the plants from breaking, tie the stems. The ripening period is 6-7 weeks. The fruit yield per 1 m² is 12-15 kg.
The vegetable crop is resistant to poor climatic conditions, drought, low temperatures, and a wide range of diseases. The fruits are flat-round or heart-shaped with an uneven surface. Ripe tomatoes acquire a rich crimson color with a red tint. The average weight of one fruit is 250-350 g. The pulp is juicy, fleshy with a small number of seed chambers.
Important!
After a long period of drought, it is necessary to water Sevruga with a small amount of water. Adding a large amount of moisture can cause cracking of the skin.
Siberian early ripening
The bushes are of a determinate type, the height does not exceed 80 cm. The yield per 1 m² is 9-10 kg. There is no need to tie up the plants. Siberian early ripening stands out for its strong foliage. The first fruits can be collected 2-2.5 months after emergence. The fruits are large, weighing 100-110 g. The tomatoes are round, with ribbing visible across the entire surface.
The skin is dense, which allows tomatoes to be transported over long distances. The pulp is dense, not very juicy. The taste qualities do not stand out in any way. They are resistant to most viral and fungal diseases, but there is a predisposition to brown spot. The presentation and taste of tomatoes can be preserved for up to 60 days. To do this, pick the fruits along with the stalks and place them in boxes in one layer. The storage location should be dry and cool.
Altai strongman
Tomato with medium ripening period. The bushes are tall and need to be tied to a support. Leafy moderately, add stepson as it grows. The height of the plant reaches 1.5-2 m. The fruits grow round, dense, fleshy. Marketability and taste were rated by experts at 4.8 points out of 5 possible. The average weight of one vegetable is 200-320 g. With good feeding, gardeners managed to grow a tomato up to 400 g. The yield per bush reaches 5 kg. Plants are resistant to adverse weather conditions, diseases of fungal and viral origin.
Alsou
Early ripening variety. The first ripe vegetables can be harvested 90-100 days after germination. The plants are of a determinate type, the height does not exceed 80 cm. The bushes have medium foliage, which allows the plant to devote all its strength to the formation of fruits. Tomatoes are heart-shaped, with ribs. The weight of one vegetable reaches 700-800 g. When fully ripe, a tomato acquires a bright red color. The pulp is juicy and fleshy, rich in vitamins A, C, E. The fruits taste sweetish.
Important!
A feature of the Alsou variety is the instability of the stem. It is recommended to tie the bushes to a support.
Plants are not demanding on soil composition and are resistant to drought and sudden changes in weather conditions. The yield per 1 m² is 7-9 kg.
Grandma's secret
Plants are indeterminate with medium foliage. To obtain a rich harvest, it is necessary to stop the growth of the stem when the height reaches 120-130 cm. The bushes are powerful. Tomatoes ripen within 120 days from the moment the seeds germinate. You can harvest up to 8 kg of vegetables from one plant.
The shape of the fruit is flat-round, the surface is ribbed. The weight of one tomato reaches 300-500 g. The skin is glossy, painted in a rich crimson color. The pulp is dense, not very juicy, sugary. The taste of vegetables is sweetish. Plants show resistance to tobacco mosaic, powdery mildew and late blight. The disadvantage of this variety is its thin skin, which does not allow tomatoes to be stored for a long time and transported over long distances. Fruits may crack if the soil is oversaturated with moisture.
Tomatoes of Siberian selection for greenhouses
The most popular tomatoes recommended for growing in greenhouses are:
- Pride of Siberia;
- Nobleman;
- Scarlet candles;
- Alsou.
Pride of Siberia
According to the type of bush, the productive variety of Siberian selection belongs to the determinant type. It is possible to grow from seeds in garden beds, but is more suitable for greenhouses. The ripening period of tomatoes lasts 90–110 days from the appearance of seedlings. At the moment of biological maturity it becomes rich red in color. This tomato can be safely classified as a productive large variety of Siberian selection, since the weight of one copy is 750–900 g. With long-term care, the yield per bush is 5 kg. Requires mandatory supports and garters.
Nobleman
Large-fruited, productive, mid-season, determinate tomato. Used for growing in greenhouses from seeds. The height is 70–80 cm. To obtain a decent harvest, it is necessary to form 2 stems on the plant. The shape is heart-shaped, with a slightly ribbed surface near the stalk. Pink colour. Average weight 200–300 g. Inside, sugary and sweet.
Scarlet candles
The bush is medium-leaved, productive, of indeterminate type. It is also recommended to form 2 stems. There are up to 4 pieces on the brush. The fruiting period is extended over time. The shape is cylindrical, elongated, the noses are slightly sharp. The peel is thin but dense, protecting the tomatoes from cracking. Color pink. The taste is richly sweet.
Important! It can be stored for a long time and is also easy to transport.
Alsou
The variety is productive and determinate. In greenhouse conditions, from seeds it grows to a height of 1–1.5 m. It has a weak stem, so support is required. There is little foliage. The fruits are large, weight 600–1000 g. Kidney-shaped, deep red color. Has good disease resistance. The pulp is sweet-sour, juicy. Tomatoes are not prone to cracking. Can be stored for a long time without loss of quality. Transportability is good.
Tomatoes for greenhouses
The best varieties from Siberian breeders, which are more suitable for growing in a greenhouse, are:
- Pride of Siberia . Refers to an early ripening species. It grows as a determinate bush up to 160-170 cm high and requires staking. Used exclusively for planting in greenhouses. Bushes require good and timely fertilizer. It is recommended to plant according to this scheme: 4-5 bushes per 1 square meter. m. The plant bears fruits of bright red color, reaching gigantic sizes - up to 900 g.
- Siberian abundant . Also applies to early ripening plants. It is characterized by high productivity - it produces up to 5-6 kg of fruit from one bush, and the weight of one tomato is about 150-200 g. They have a red-crimson color and a dense structure. The bushes grow up to 170 cm, and up to 7 fruiting clusters are formed on each of them. The outer flowers need to be pinched to allow the remaining fruits to ripen to the correct size.
- Nobleman . Ripens at 113-117 days. Tomatoes grow large - from 300 to 500 g. Some of them can even grow up to 1 kg. Tomatoes are heart-shaped, raspberry-pink in color and have a sweet, rich taste. They are great for winter preparations. The plant gives a good harvest - from 1 sq. m. can be collected from 3 to 6 kg. The variety is resistant to diseases and tolerates low temperatures well.
- A great warrior . The variety received this name due to the fact that it bears fruit with large raspberry tomatoes - weighing about 500 g. It is an early ripening variety, so if you plant it in a heated structure in March, you can get the first harvest in May. In general, its growing season is up to 3 months.
- Alsou . It is one of the most popular tomatoes of Siberian breeders, which bears fleshy and large fruits - the average weight is 500 g. The bushes grow small - up to 80 cm in height. In general, tomatoes are sweet, but have sour notes. From 1 sq. m. you can harvest up to 9 kg of crop. Tomatoes have an excellent presentation and tolerate transportation well.
Tomato variety “Pride of Siberia”
Siberian abundant type of tomato
Variety "Velmozha"
Tomato variety "Great Warrior"
Tomato variety "Alsu"
In order for the seedlings of the listed varieties to actively develop, it is recommended to use special growth stimulants for the seedlings.
Large-fruited tomatoes of Siberian selection
According to gardeners, the best large-fruited tomatoes from seeds are:
- Buffalo Heart;
- King of the Giants;
- Siberian Troika;
- Stellate sturgeon;
- Eagle beak.
Buffalo heart
Determinate, productive bushes of Siberian selection reach 80–100 cm in height. The plant is mid-season, ripening period is 115 days after germination of seedlings. The fruits are large, weighing up to 500 g. They have a round-heart-shaped shape, the flesh is fleshy, sweet. The peel is dense, pink in color. Suitable for planting in open ground or greenhouses from seeds. Productivity – 10 kg per bush. Long-term fruiting. Resistance to fungal diseases.
King of the Giants
This large-fruited, productive tomato variety of Siberian selection is especially popular. The plant is tall, up to 180 cm. The stem is fragile and not designed to support a significant weight of fruit. As it grows, it requires tying and support. The harvest is formed on the 115th day, after planting the seedlings. Ripe fruits of average size reach 500 g, and those growing on the lower tiers - 800–1000 g. The vegetable yield is 8 kg. The taste is sweetish, with pronounced sourness. The fruit pulp is divided into 8 seed chambers. Ripe tomatoes quickly lose their appearance: the peel bursts and the taste deteriorates.
Siberian Troika
Mid-early variety of Siberian selection. Used for growing in open ground from seeds. Determinate, productive, compact - up to 60 cm high, tying up shoots is recommended. The fruits are regular, oval in shape, with a pointed tip. Fruit raceme 15 cm long. Tomatoes weighing 250–350 g. The pulp is tasty and sweet. Suitable for canning, storage, and use in salads. Productivity – 6 kg. The Siberian troika is immune to diseases.
Stellate sturgeon
This productive subspecies is well cultivated in different regions of the Russian Federation. Indeterminate bushes grow from seeds up to 150 cm. Refers to the average ripening period. From the moment of planting the seeds of a large-fruited tomato of Siberian selection until the appearance of ripe fruits, it takes about 110 days. Not a hybrid. Grows well in open ground. Resistant to known tomato diseases.
Important! Tomatoes weighing up to 1 kg are often found.
Eagle beak
The bush is productive, tall - 1.5 m. The stems are thin, and often suffers due to overload with fruits. Needs tying. According to the stated characteristics, the minimum weight of the Eagle's Beak is 300 g, the maximum is 800 g. This tomato variety of Siberian selection is grown in open ground and in greenhouses from seeds. The shape of the tomatoes is elongated, with curved tips. There are fruits of the correct proportions. The color is raspberry.
The best seeds for cultivation in an open garden
Seed companies have managed to develop the best Siberian tomato varieties with a high survival rate in the difficult climatic conditions of Russia. Tomatoes for open ground are recommended to be planted in Siberia and the Middle Zone. Vegetable crops are adapted to sudden changes in weather, short summers, and drought. The catalog with photos and descriptions for 2022 contains basic information about the varieties.
Ultra early ripening
A tomato called Ultra-early ripening is an ideal version of “Siberians”. The fruits are harvested 5-6 weeks after planting the seeds. The bushes are determinate. Vegetables are formed oval. The plant is covered with tomatoes. The skin is glossy, thickened, scarlet in color. The core is compact, not slimy, tasty. The weight of one vegetable is 100-120 g. From 1 m² the yield is 12-15 kg.
Nobleman
A variety with limited stem growth. It is recommended to cultivate in the garden. The full ripening period lasts 6-7 weeks. The fruits grow heart-shaped and elongated. The skin is not rough and is almost invisible when consumed. The color of the fruit is crimson with a red tint. The pulp is aromatic, fleshy; when cut, up to 9 seed chambers can be observed. The weight of one tomato is 0.3-1.5 kg. From 1 m² the yield is up to 7 kg.
Fact!
All tomatoes from the selection can be found in the electronic catalog. For example, enter the request for Sibirskaya Troika tomatoes, variety description, photo reviews. Upon your request, it will provide a complete description of the vegetable crop.
Golden domes
The vegetable crop will delight you with its high yield of fruits and its quick adaptability to bad weather conditions. Vegetables ripen in a short period, full ripeness occurs in 1.5-2 months. The bushes are determinate, the maximum height reaches 150 cm. The tomatoes are dome-shaped. The skin is colored, uncharacteristically for tomatoes, yellow with an orange tint. The pulp is not juicy, sugary, sweetish. The weight of tomatoes reaches half a kilogram. Vegetables are used to make salads, adjika, and juice. Return from the bush is 3-4 kg.
King of the Giants
Mid-early variety with indeterminate bush type. Full ripening occurs 110-120 days after germination of the planting material. The height of the bushes reaches 2 m. The tomatoes are round and flattened. The skin is compacted, but not rough when bitten. The color of ripe tomatoes is deep red; even after full ripening, a green spot remains on the stalk. The pulp is fleshy with a sour-sweet aftertaste. The seeds are small and almost unnoticeable when consumed. The average weight of a tomato is 400-500 g. Over the entire growing season, up to 8 kg of vegetables can be harvested from one plant.
Fact!
The weight of one King of the Giants tomato, with proper care, can reach 1 kg.
Demidov
Low-growing tomato with a short growing season. The formation and ripening of vegetables occurs in 6-7 weeks. The bushes are compact, the height does not exceed 65 cm. The fruits are round in shape with slight ribbing at the stalk. The skin is dense, which allows vegetables to be transported over long distances. The pulp is sweet, dense and juicy. A cross section shows 4 seed chambers. The seeds are not felt when consumed. On average, the weight of a tomato is 100-150 g. Its purpose is for table use. The yield from 1 m² of plantings reaches 11-17 kg.
Tomato varieties of Siberian selection
Carpal species of Siberian selection, grown from seeds, are also actively used in garden plots:
- Siberian abundant;
- Rugby;
- King of Siberia;
- Bull forehead.
Siberian abundant
The variety is productive, early ripening. Bush type - indeterminate. Plant height is 1.8–2 m. For proper development, 2–3 stems are needed. Fruit weight up to 200 g. Shape elongated, oval. Color pink. 7 fruit clusters are formed on the plant. Productivity – 6 kg/ bush. In greenhouse conditions it produces stable fruit. Characterized by early ripening of tomatoes - 90–110 days.
Rugby
The tomato is medium-leafed, productive, determinate type. The sizes are average - 90–100 cm. It has universal characteristics, is able to grow from seeds in open and closed ground. The surface is smooth, even, dense. The shape is oblong. The color of Rugby tomatoes is deep red. Weight 80–100 g. Maturation period 90–100 days. Tomatoes are characterized by excellent taste and transportability. Suitable for preservation.
King of Siberia
This productive variety easily develops and bears fruit in cold climates. Height – 170–180 cm. The first harvest is possible 115–125 days after planting the seeds. The average weight of a tomato is 300–400 g, the maximum is 700 g. The shape is heart-shaped. The color is bright yellow. The taste is sweet.
Bull forehead
The tomato variety is of the indeterminate type, standard. Medium height, 120–140 cm in height. Grows well from seeds in unprotected soils and greenhouses. The harvest period is 110–115 days from the moment of planting the seedlings. It is resistant to diseases of the Solanaceae family. The weight of the fruit ranges from 200–400 g. The shape is round, slightly flattened at the edges.
The best varieties of tomatoes - growing in greenhouse conditions
In conditions of short and cool summers, it is difficult to grow tomatoes outdoors. Therefore, vegetables are popular among gardeners for cultivation in protected conditions. Siberian tomato varieties for the greenhouse are resistant to late blight, which minimizes the time for care.
Siberian apple
The variety is suitable for growing in open and closed ground. The fruits form and ripen on days 110-116. The vegetable crop is tall, on average 1.5-1.8 m. The shape of the vegetables is rounded, flattened, reminiscent of an apple. The weight of one tomato reaches 180-200 g. The skin is glossy, and when fully ripe it acquires a pearl pink color. The fruits are compact, fleshy, and retain their presentation for a long time. Vegetable growers harvest 8-9 kg from 1 m². Plants are immune to many viruses that infect nightshade crops.
Beauty of Siberia
The bushes are tall. The period for fruits to reach full ripeness is early; 95-110 days should pass from the moment of germination to the formation of fruits ready for consumption. Plants must be tied to a support. The fruits grow 450-500 g, their shape is heart-shaped. The pulp is fleshy, sugary. The aroma of vegetables is pronounced. The main color of the tomato is pink, but the stalk has a yellow spot. The purpose of the table is the preparation of adjika, salads, ketchup.
Fact!
Tomato varieties for 2022 of Siberian selection for the greenhouse are mega-yielding.
a great warrior
Indeterminate variety of nightshade crop. The fruits are fully formed and turn red after 2 months. The bushes are branched and powerful, which allows them to withstand heavy loads from heavy vegetables. The fruits are spherical, slightly ribbed at the base. The skin is pink, with a green spot protruding at the site of attachment to the stalk. The pulp is juicy, without veins, not hard. The taste is pleasant, there is practically no sourness. The weight of one vegetable is 0.2-0.5 kg. The originator states that up to 18 kg of one vegetable crop can be harvested.
Scarlet candles
The tomato grows tall, the main stem reaches 180 cm. The first fruits begin to ripen at 110-115 days. Vegetables grow elongated and look like cream. Up to 8 pieces of them are tied on one brush; in appearance they resemble a Christmas tree garland. Vegetables when fully ripe acquire a red color with a pink tint. The peel is not thick, but dense. The originators claim that 3-4 kg can be harvested from one bush. Plants easily tolerate changes in weather conditions and resist attacks from common nightshade diseases.
Advice!
Tie the Scarlet Candles variety to the support, very carefully. The green mass is fragile and can be broken if moved carelessly.
Mystery of nature
The bushes are indeterminate, have medium foliage, and the stems are powerful. The fruits ripen in a relatively short period of time, 105-115 days after the seed material pecks. In open ground, the height of the bushes can reach 200 cm. The vegetables are flat-round, with a slightly ribbed surface. The skin is glossy and smooth. The vegetables are unevenly colored, there is a pink spot near the stalk, the rest of the surface is pink-yellow. When you cut a tomato, you can see 6 seed chambers. The pulp is juicy, elastic, sweetish. The weight of the vegetable reaches up to 500 g. Tomato is used as a salad ingredient. The output from 1 m² is 12 kg.
The most productive low-growing tomato seeds of Siberian selection
Gardeners note the following productive low-growing species:
- Anastasia;
- Azure Giant F1;
- Rosemary F1;
- Siberian early ripening.
Anastasia
The description states that this productive variety is not susceptible to diseases and attacks by harmful insects, or temperature changes. Abundant harvests from seeds are guaranteed regardless of growing conditions. Anastasia is an early fruiting hybrid. Biological maturation is possible 100–105 days after the sprouts appear. Determinate variety. Grows up to 70 cm in open ground, and about 90 cm in a greenhouse. The fruits are red, round, weighing on average 100 g.
Azure Giant F1
A medium-early, determinant variety of low-growing tomatoes from Siberian selection. It grows no higher than 1 m. I form the bush and tie it up. The fruits are flat-round in shape, with pronounced ribbing near the base. On the upper shoots the fruits are medium-sized, weighing 200 g, and on the lower shoots there are larger tomatoes weighing 700–800 g. A distinctive feature of the Azure Giant tomato is its dark purple hue. The pulp is red, fleshy, dense, juicy.
Rosemary F1
Another hybrid variety with excellent yield and taste. Ideal for dietary needs. The bush is small-sized, 130 cm high. The harvest is ready 115 days after sowing the seeds. Rosemary fruiting – 11 kg/bush.
The tomatoes are round, slightly flattened, and raspberry in color. Weight 500 g. The skin is even, smooth, but thin.
Important! It is recommended to pick it from the bush along with the stalk to avoid cracking.
Siberian early ripening
The bush is productive, compact, medium leafy. The leaves are large. The fruits ripen in clusters. Tomatoes have a flat-round shape, weight 60–110g. The color is red. Ripening dates are early. It takes 110–130 days from seed germination to full ripeness. The variety is bred to grow in greenhouses. The average height of the bush is 50–90cm. The pulp is dense, tastes sweet, and has a lot of juice.
The best varieties in Siberia for open ground
In the catalog of tomatoes bred at Siberian vegetable growing stations, the first to be presented are varieties for cultivation in unprotected soil. If the soil cannot reach the required temperature for a long time, cultivation in temporary greenhouses is allowed. As a rule, orths are characterized by medium or small bushes, which simplifies their tying and shaping.
"Ultra-early"
The Sibsada tomato gets its name from its short ripening period. The first fruits are ready for harvesting within 40-45 days after emergence. The variety is represented by plants of medium height. The foliage and branching are not intense, which simplifies the formation of the bush. The round, red fruits are covered with a thick skin. The mass of a commercial specimen is 110 g. The pulp is dense and juicy. Productivity – up to 16 kg/m².
Tall tomatoes of Siberian selection
The following tall species are also popular:
- Hurricane F1;
- Russian Empire F1;
- Grandma's secret;
- Orange icicle.
Hurricane F1
Harvest tomato of hybrid origin. The plant type is indeterminate. The bush grows from 180–210 cm. As a rule, 2 stems are formed to obtain greater yield. Mid-early hybrid. The fruit ripening period occurs 95–105 days after planting the seeds in the ground. Hurricane F1 is highlighted by high tomato yields. From one bush you get 8–10 kg. The fruits are flat-round in shape with mild ribbing. The bush requires tying and pinching.
Russian Empire F1
Tomatoes are productive, early ripening, tall, hybrid. Leafy bush, up to 2 m high. Requires pinching and tying. The fruits are oval, the skin is dense and smooth. When fully ripe, tomatoes are bright red in color. Weight: 150 g. Ideal for canning; thanks to its thick peel, it does not crack.
In the northern regions, the Russian Empire tomato variety of Siberian selection is best grown from seeds in greenhouses; in the southern regions it is planted in open ground.
Grandma's secret
The tomato is productive, tall, and with a long growing season reaches a height of 150 cm or more. The foliage is green and large. Up to 5 fruits are formed on the brush. From the start of germination to the receipt of fully ripened vegetables, an average of 110 days pass. Large, flat-round in shape, with pronounced ribbing. Color pink. Weight 350–700 g. Used for growing in greenhouses. Often exposed to late blight in open ground.
Orange icicle
Mid-early, productive tomatoes. They grow equally well both in open ground and in greenhouses. Plant type – indeterminate, bush height 2 m and above. It is necessary to form 2-3 stems. Up to 15 fruits grow on one cluster. Weight 100–200 g. Tomatoes have the shape of an elongated plum, with a sharp end. Color bright yellow, orange. The variety is distinguished by high immunity to fungal infections.
Large-fruited varieties
Large-fruited varieties have a main drawback - due to their large fruits, they are practically unsuitable for preservation. Also, the bushes cannot bear fruit in large quantities. The clusters produce few fruits, but their small amount is compensated by their huge (by tomato standards) volume.
Alsou
Description of the variety:
| Alsou | |
| Growing conditions | The variety is resistant to diseases. Seeds require increased care. Air temperature for seedlings +25°C. It is necessary to provide good lighting for at least 15 hours a day. The seeds are pre-soaked for 1-2 hours. After drying (10-15 minutes), they are placed on a cloth soaked in a plate and left in this form until shoots appear for a couple of days. After this, they are dried and seated. Water with a spray bottle. When 4 leaves appear on the plant, it is transplanted into a separate container. Watering should be regular. Before moving to the greenhouse, the plants are hardened off. No more than 5 bushes per 1 m². The variety loves loosening the soil and mineral fertilizing. As it grows, the stem is tied up. Due to the large fruits, the brushes also need to be attached to a support. Air humidity in the greenhouse is not less than 30% and not more than 60%. |
| Fruiting (kg/m²) | Average – 8.5 |
| Boarding time | 2.5 months before transfer to the greenhouse |
| The beginning of the harvest. | On day 120 |
| Description of tomatoes | The fruits can easily be transported. The peel is not prone to cracking. Can be processed, canned or eaten fresh. |
Abakan pink
Description of the variety:
| Abakan pink | |
| Growing conditions | A tall plant, reaching a maximum height of 2 m. The stem is rather weak, with an average number of leaves. It and the branches with fruits are fixed to the support. Seedlings need to be hardened off before planting in the greenhouse. To do this, it is taken out into the fresh air or loggia for 2 weeks. The time of air baths is gradually increased to 30 minutes. The distance between seedlings in the garden bed is 50-60 cm. Form a bush with 2-3 stems. You can leave it unattended for a couple of days. During this time, the plant will not die. After transplanting into the soil, the tomato is watered abundantly, and the next moistening is done after 1-2 weeks. Then add water to the soil after 2-3 days. The plant loves organic fertilizers or potassium fertilizers. It is advisable to alternate them with nitrogen ones in the summer. The interval between procedures is 2.5 weeks. |
| Fruiting | From 1 m² 4 kg |
| Boarding time | 2.5 months before planting in the substrate. In the Siberian region and the Urals - mid-February or 1st decade of March. |
| The beginning of the harvest | 110-121 days after sowing |
| Description of tomatoes | From 215 to 550 g. The shape of the fruit is flat-round, sometimes heart-shaped. When ripe, the color is red or pinkish. The skin is thin, but at the same time resistant to cracking. The subcutaneous part is sugary and sweet. The vegetable is good for pickling or processing. |
King of Siberia
Description of the variety:
| King of Siberia | |
| Brief description of the variety | During growth, it is necessary to pinpoint and fix the plant to a support. The height of an adult tomato is 1.8 m. It gives the best harvest when no more than 2 stems are formed. No more than 4 plants are planted per 1 m². Loves timely watering, fertilizing and preventive measures. |
| Fruiting | From 1 plant on average 4.5 kg |
| Boarding time | 2.5 months before transferring plants to the greenhouse |
| The beginning of the harvest | 120 days after seedlings |
| Description of tomatoes | From 300 to 600 g. Suitable for diet, allergy sufferers. Can be recycled. Due to their large volume, they are difficult to preserve. The shape of the tomato is round, elongated towards the bottom. Yellow color. |
Grandma's secret
Description of the variety:
| Grandma's secret | |
| Growing conditions | A mid-season variety that produces a good harvest. The bushy plant reaches a height of 1.7 m. It is necessary to tie up the trunk as it grows. The variety needs to be stepsoned. Fruits best when 1-2 stems are formed. No more than 4 plants are planted per 1 m². It has low resistance to late blight, and therefore regular prevention of this and other tomato diseases should be carried out. All leaves growing below the ovaries should be removed for this purpose. |
| Fruiting | From 1 bush – 5 kg |
| Boarding time | 2.5 months before planting in the ground |
| The beginning of the harvest | 110 days after planting |
| Description of tomatoes | The weight of 1 fruit is from 310 to 650 g. The shape is round, red-colored. The pulp is juicy and has good taste. The variety is suitable for preparing or eating fresh. The large volume of fruits often causes them to crack near the stem. |
New tomato seeds of Siberian selection
To get even greater results and please gardeners with new tomatoes from Siberian selection, specialists are constantly working. Vegetable crops can be of different shapes, colors, and differ in the height of the bushes. The task of breeders is to obtain plants with high resistance to diseases, productivity, and excellent taste characteristics. But at the same time suitable for areas with harsh climates.
Big Mama
It was included in the State Register of the Russian Federation in 2015. Used for growing under cover. The bush is sparsely leafy, low-growing, up to 60 cm. The stem is strong, the branches are evenly spaced. The variety belongs to the early varieties. Tomato ripening occurs 85 days after sowing the seeds. Has high immunity to fungal diseases. The fruits are large, slightly ribbed. Weight 300–400 g. The peel is thin, but dense. The pulp is sweet and tender. Suitable for use in fresh salads.
Haiduk F1
Early maturing, productive, semi-determinate hybrid. The ripening period of tomatoes is 80–85 days. Biological maturity is characterized by a red color without a green spot at the base. The bush is medium-leaved, 1.5 m high. To obtain equalized yields, 1 stem is formed. The fruits are dense, round, and approximately the same size. Weight 140 g. Tomatoes have good taste.
Siberian Express
The hybrid is productive, ultra-ripe. Tomato fruits of Siberian selection ripen 85 days after sowing the seeds. The bush is compact and does not require staking or pinching. The plant grows calmly in conditions with a lack of light and has strong immunity to many diseases of the Solanaceae family. The fruit is oval in shape, bright red in color, weight 150 g.
Important! Suitable for canning and salads.
Bulat
A hybrid productive variety of Siberian selection is cultivated in different climatic zones. Depending on the conditions, the tomato bears fruit in open or protected ground. Ultra-ripe. It takes 80 days to get a harvest. The bush is medium-leafed, height up to 90 cm. The fruits are round and dense. The maximum weight does not exceed 130 g. They have good shelf life and are undemanding to care.
Low-growing greenhouse varieties
Caring for low-growing varieties is convenient because the plant requires less care and does not lose its productivity. This saves gardeners time and simplifies crop care.
Budenovka
Indeterminate variety of medium-growing type. Most often grown in greenhouses. It bears fruit for a long time, which allows harvesting for more than 2 months.
| Budenovka | |
| Growing conditions | Seedlings must be fed with organic or mineral fertilizers. Places for future permanent growth are dug up in the fall and ash, potassium salt and superphosphate are added to the soil. Plants grow better if the planting pattern is staggered, with a distance of 40 cm between plants. After planting, the tomatoes are tied up. Care, like any other crop, consists of moistening the soil, fertilizing and pinching. |
| Yield (kg/m²) | 20 |
| Boarding time | January March |
| The beginning of the harvest | After 95 days from the date of planting the seeds. |
| Description of fruits | The weight of the fruit depends on the type of cultivation - it ranges from 135 to 360 g. The shape is round, with an elongated lower part. The diameter of the tomato is 15 cm. Suitable for canning, processing into juice, ketchup or paste. |
The species is resistant to late blight, rot and diseases caused by fungi.
The Velvet season
Description:
| The Velvet season | |
| Description and growing conditions | Seeds for seedlings are soaked for a day in warm water. Then they should be treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. During cultivation, the air temperature is maintained at +24°C. Before planting in a greenhouse, the soil is disinfected and fertilizers are added to it. Picking is carried out when 2 leaves appear on the stem. 7-10 days before planting, young shoots are hardened off. They are transferred to the greenhouse when it is +19°C outside. No more than 4 plants are planted per 1 m². After 3 days, water. After 1.5 weeks, they put up supports and tie up the plant. After the first buds have formed, shoots are formed. Seedlings need regular fertilizers, the composition of which is alternated. The maximum height of the stem will be 50-60 cm. |
| Productivity | Per 1 m² gives 10 kg. One plant bears 3.5-5 kg of fruit. |
| Boarding time | 2 months before transferring the plant to a permanent place of growth. |
| The beginning of the harvest | 110 days after planting. |
| Description of tomatoes | They are red. Tomatoes with high sugar. The weight of 1 piece does not exceed 300 g. Suitable for pickling or salting. |
Olya
Description of the variety:
| Olya | |
| Cultivation conditions | The plant is not afraid of cold weather. Planted using the usual seedling method. Soil humidity – no more than 75% and no less than 70%. The plant does not like drafts. But it needs regular feeding, watering and loosening of the soil. It is necessary to form 1 stem on the tomato. Stepping is done only until the first brush is formed. No more than 7 plants are planted per 1 m². |
| Fruiting (kg/m²) | From 9 to 15 |
| Boarding time | 2 months before planting in a permanent place of growth. |
| The beginning of the harvest | On the 115th day from the date of planting the seeds. |
| Description of tomatoes | Fruit weight is from 100 to 160 g. The peel is medium thick, durable. When ripe it is red in color. They have good transportability. Suitable for canning and pickling. |
Pink honey
Description of the variety:
| Pink honey | |
| Description and how to grow | Suitable for cultivation in indoor greenhouses and outdoor substrate. It ripens among the first among similar varieties. The height of an adult plant does not exceed 1.5 m. The bush is formed with 1 or 2 stems. Has average resistance to diseases. Seedlings are picked when they grow 2 full leaves. Per 1 m² - plant no more than 4 plants. Loves systematic feeding and hydration. It is necessary to remove excess shoots, as well as carry out pest prevention. Loves the drip irrigation system. |
| Fruiting | From 1 bush – 6 kg |
| Boarding time | 2-2.5 months before transplanting into a greenhouse. |
| The beginning of the harvest | After 110 days from the date of planting the seeds. |
| Description of tomatoes | Weight - from 300 to 600 g. Sometimes tomatoes weighing 1 kg can ripen. The product is used for processing into juice, ketchup or sauce. Can be eaten fresh. The pulp is fleshy, sugary and sweet. |
Siberian manufacturing companies
The main agricultural companies that are engaged in the sale and selection of seeds of the best varieties of tomatoes for the Urals and Siberia:
- "Siberian Garden";
- "Seeds of Altai";
- "Siberiada".
Many of these enterprises have their own production base and conduct breeding activities. Agricultural nurseries are located in the Novosibirsk region. They carry out close cooperation with foreign enterprises and exchange breeding developments. Product quality is constantly monitored. Agricultural companies produce and sell not only vegetable seeds, but also seedlings of fruit and berry bushes, fruit trees, and garden flowers. The catalog of plant seeds is updated annually.
What to look for when choosing seeds
When going for tomato seeds, you need to know about some of the features of this heat-loving crop. For example, about ripening periods or care requirements.
In addition, you need tomatoes intended for growing in open ground, and such varieties also have their own characteristic characteristics.
In general, the requirements for tomato varieties for Siberian beds look like this:
- Fast ripening time - the growing season should be from 70 to 100 days. This is the only way the tomato will have time to ripen before the onset of cold August, the spread of late blight and the threat of rotting of leaves, stems and fruits in conditions of high humidity.
- Strong stems and a minimum of side shoots with tall bush growth. The Siberian summer is characterized by an abundance of precipitation and the predominance of cloudy weather; as a result, too dense plantings will be poorly ventilated, which will lead to rotting and infection with other diseases.
- Possibility of tying indeterminate tomatoes. If the purchased tomatoes are tall varieties, you need to think in advance about how to tie them up (this could be a trellis, pegs, supports).
- Resistance to low temperatures is an indispensable quality for the north. Here, most tomatoes are planted only in early June, since night frosts are possible until this time. And then, during the summer, it is quite likely that the daily temperature will decrease, sometimes for a long period. Conventional tomato varieties shed leaves and fruits in such conditions, but hardened “northerners” do not lose their productivity.
- Resistance to diseases.
- Unpretentiousness to soil composition. As a rule, the soils in summer cottages in Siberia are not very fertile - you need to choose tomatoes that can grow in such conditions.
- Universal purpose. If in the middle zone or in the south you can grow varieties with different ripening periods, then in the north you will have to limit yourself to only early-ripening tomatoes. Therefore, their fruits should be suitable for fresh consumption and for canning and processing.
Advice!
When planting tomatoes for the first time, it is better to choose several different varieties at once. This will increase the chances of a “favorable outcome” of the event. And next year the gardener will be able to plant only the most successful varieties.
"Oak"
The tomato is a determinate tomato; the height of the bushes with strong lateral shoots reaches 40-60 cm. The plant is intended for growing in open ground. Early ripening makes this tomato variety suitable for growing in Siberian conditions. The fruits will ripen already on the 85th day after the seeds were sown for seedlings.
The surface of the tomatoes is smooth, the shape is round. The weight of each tomato can range from 50 to 110 grams. The tomato tastes sweet and sour, its flesh is dense and aromatic. These tomatoes tolerate transportation and long-term storage well.
The fruits of the “Dubok” variety ripen very quickly and uniformly, this allows you to harvest before the onset of cold weather and the development of the most dangerous disease for tomatoes – late blight.
The plant is resistant to cold weather and does not require pinching, so growing tomatoes is quite simple.
Medium-sized tomatoes are great for whole-fruit canning, making juices and sauces.
"Countryman"
A determinate tomato that grows up to a maximum of 75 cm. This tomato does not require tying or pinching. The fruits ripen in clusters, each of which contains about 15 tomatoes. The ripening speed is high - from 95 to 100 days.
The fruits are ripening together. The biggest advantage of the variety is its high yield; up to 18 kg can be harvested from each square meter, which is a lot for tomatoes in open ground.
This variety can be grown not only by seedlings, but also by seeds sown directly into the garden bed. With the latter method of cultivation, the seeds are sown in the ground after May 5th.
The “Countryman” tomato was initially selected for the regions of Western Siberia, so the crop responds normally to low temperatures, resists most diseases, produces high yields and does not require complex care.
Small fruits can be used for any purpose. They are also great for transport and storage. Tomatoes can be picked unripe; they ripen well in boxes.
"Konigsberg"
The variety acclimatized at Siberian breeding stations can be planted both in greenhouses and in open beds. A plant of indeterminate type, reaching a height of more than 160 cm.
A distinctive feature of the Koenigsberg bushes is their increased productivity. The bushes seem to be strewn with red fruits - with good care, you can get 2-3 buckets of fruits from each powerful bush.
The tomatoes themselves are large, weighing about 300 grams. The shape of the fruit is unusual, eggplant-shaped, elongated. These tomatoes are delicious fresh, they can be canned, used in salads and other dishes.
When growing a variety, it is very important to adhere to the planting scheme - there should be no more than three plants per square meter.
"Honey Saved"
Determinate plant (70-140 cm in height), on which the fruits ripen in clusters. A distinctive feature of the variety is the unusual color of the fruit; when ripe, the tomatoes become orange-orange (both inside and outside).
You can grow tomatoes both in the garden and in a greenhouse. The yield of a variety largely depends on growing conditions. Usually there are from 7 to 9 clusters on the bushes, in which fruits of the same size and shape ripen.
The weight of each tomato is approximately 300 grams, their shape is round, and their taste is very sweet. These tomatoes contain a small amount of acids, so they are often used to prepare dietary dishes, purees and juices for baby food.
"Olya F1"
The height of the bushes of this variety is approximately 1.5 meters. About 15 clusters are formed on each plant at the same time, and they are formed in threes at a time, simultaneously poured and ripe.
The variety is considered high-yielding. It is still better to grow the Olya F1 tomato in a greenhouse; this will increase the yield to 25 kg per square meter. But in Western Siberia it is quite possible to plant tomatoes in garden beds.
The variety is considered ultra-early ripening, so the fruits will have time to ripen before the onset of cold nights. The growing season is from 95 to 100 days.
Tomatoes have the shape of a flattened ball, their surface is smooth or slightly ribbed. Average weight - about 120 grams. The tomatoes taste sweet and sour, aromatic.
Plants resist most diseases, rot and fungi. The bushes tolerate both cold snap and extreme heat well.
The fruits ripen simultaneously and very early, yielding the harvest together and in large quantities. These tomatoes are most often used for making fresh salads and are great for growing for sale.
Easy care and good adaptation to the climatic conditions of the region make the “Olya F1” variety one of the most suitable for inexperienced gardeners or “weekend” summer residents.
"Eagle Beak"
Medium-sized plants are suitable for growing in open ground and in greenhouses. The variety is distinguished by interesting fruits - fairly large tomatoes with an elongated, slightly curved shape.
The average weight of tomatoes is 800 grams. Their color is deep crimson. The taste is quite high, the flesh is elastic and sugary. Tomatoes tolerate transportation well and are excellent for long-term storage.
120-centimeter bushes need to be tied up and moderately pinched. There are few seeds inside the fruit, they are quite small.
"Petrusha the gardener"
This variety belongs to the Altai breeding group and is relatively new. The bushes grow low (up to 60 cm), with powerful stems and shoots. Each plant is decorated with pink, oval fruits, weighing approximately 200 grams.
Tomatoes of the “Parsley Gardener” variety are very tasty in any form, they have appetizing, sugary pulp and a rich “tomato” taste.
The variety is considered mid-early; the plants bear fruit at the same time, which is excellent for the climatic conditions of the Siberian region.
"Rocket Red"
One of the most famous and beloved varieties by gardeners. The bushes are small, determinate type, not very branched, weakly leafy. The main stem “decorates” 3-4 inflorescences, each of which consists of 4-8 tomatoes.
It is necessary to plant tomatoes according to a thickened pattern - there should be about 11 plants per square meter. The variety is intended for cultivation in open ground; more than 6 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from each meter.
The tomato ripens approximately on the 115th day after the appearance of the first shoots. The fruits are red, with a glossy surface, elongated in shape, and have a characteristic “spout” at the end. The weight of each tomato can be from 30 to 60 grams. Tomatoes are transportable, tasty, dense, resistant to damage and overripening.
The short stature and unpretentiousness of the variety make it suitable for growing in suburban areas. Small fruits are suitable for canning and fresh consumption.
"Siberian precocious"
Determinate bushes in open ground must be formed into three stems. Thus, the yield of the variety will be about 1.2 kg per bush. The bushes are compact, heavily leafy, and yield a good harvest.
The fruit is colored red, has the shape of a flattened ball, and a smooth surface. Inside, the tomato is divided into several chambers and has a large percentage of dry matter in its composition. This ensures the tomatoes have good shelf life and the ability to be transported.
Tomatoes tolerate cold well, but they are still “fearful” of some diseases.
This variety is one of the most beloved and sought after in Siberia. Due to the fact that the crop ripens quickly, and the plants themselves are resistant to cold, tomatoes can be grown in the harsh climate of Siberia, even in open beds.
"Bullfinches"
Super early ripening tomato of determinate type, belongs to new varieties. The fruits ripen on the 95th day after planting. The bushes are ordinary, low-growing - up to 40 cm in height, and do not require pinching or shaping.
The tomatoes are smooth, round, red. Each weight is about 150 grams. Tomatoes have good taste and firm flesh. Suitable for conservation and processing.
The variety is intended for planting in central or northern Russia; it tolerates low temperatures well and does not suffer from late blight.
The Snegiri tomato grown in Siberia can be harvested as early as the 20th of July.
"Truffle red"
The plant is indeterminate, tall, with weak foliage. Each cluster will bear up to 20 fruits at a time. At the same time, the tomatoes are quite large, their weight is from 110 to 150 grams.
The shape of the tomatoes is pear-shaped; longitudinal ribs can be visible on their surface. The color of the fruit is red, the taste is excellent.
The variety is in great demand, even the bushes themselves are of a certain value - they are quite spectacular and can decorate any plot or garden. The main advantage of the “Red Truffle” tomato is that it is not at all affected by late blight, and can also withstand a temperature drop of up to 2 degrees without loss of yield.
These tomatoes can be grown until the first frost; fruits that have not yet ripened can be collected and left to ripen. Tomatoes can be stored fresh until the New Year holidays. Most often, the fruits of this variety are used for fresh canning.
"Ultra-early"
The variety is intended for planting in open ground or temporary film shelters. The bushes grow only up to 40 cm, so they do not require tying. You won’t have to plant these tomatoes either; the plant will form on its own.
Tomato maturity occurs already on the 70-75th day after the seedlings have been sown. This ripening speed ensures high yields of early vegetables and allows tomatoes to avoid late blight, which spreads after harvest.
The fruit is bright red, round in shape, smooth surface, weighing about 100 grams. Tomatoes are intended for preparing salads and eating fresh.
Advice! The soil for planting tomatoes needs to be prepared in the fall. When choosing a site for tomatoes, it is better to give preference to the one where legumes, cabbage, carrots, onions or cucumbers grew this season.
"Shuttle"
The bush is standard, weakly branched, about 45 cm high. The variety is intended for open ground, can grow in Siberia. Tomatoes do not require pinching or tying, which greatly simplifies their care.
Tomatoes ripen very quickly - after 84 days you can find ripe fruits on the bushes. The tomatoes are small (about 50 grams), smooth, plum-shaped, red in color. They are distinguished by good taste, ability to be transported, and long-term storage.
The fruiting period is extended, which allows you to enjoy fresh vegetables until late-ripening varieties ripen. The plants tolerate low temperatures well and do not require complex care, so they are suitable even for beginner gardeners.
Small tomatoes look great in small jars.
Large-fruited
Large-fruited varieties include varieties whose fruits can reach a weight of 500 grams to one and a half kilograms or more. The following options are popular: Berdsky large, Alsou, Budenovka, Dimensionless, Grandmother's Secret, Mazarin, Giant Raspberry, Danko, Eagle's Beak, Siberian Troika, Siberian Trump.
Berdsky large
Mid-early variety, high-yielding. Suitable for open ground or film shelters. The bush can reach a height of a meter and needs a garter. The maximum weight of tomatoes is 700 grams. They are used for preparing salads, juices and sauces.
Alsou
This variety has been described previously.
Budenovka
A medium-growing variety that produces an abundant harvest of large fruits. The pulp is very juicy and dense in structure, has a pleasant taste. Productivity – from 9 kilograms per square meter. Vegetables can be used to make salads, but they are also good for pickling. They are also added to various dishes.
Dimensionless
The bushes of this plant reach one and a half meters. The fruits are quite large and can weigh up to a kilogram. They are elongated in shape and resemble a 1 liter jar. Length – up to 15 centimeters. They are very juicy and tasty, have a thick skin. The disadvantages are short shelf life, only three weeks in the refrigerator.
Grandma's secret
The description of this variety is presented above.
Mazarin
This variety was developed by domestic breeders. It is best grown in Siberia. The height of the bush can reach two meters. The yield is very high - up to 14 kilograms per plant. The weight of one vegetable is approximately 700 grams. The pulp is pleasant to the taste and juicy. Tomatoes are great for salads. They have a thick skin that protects them from cracking. Can ripen under a light source.
Giant raspberry
One of the best options. In terms of ripening, it is mid-season. The first fruits often reach a weight of 500 grams, however, in the future this figure may decrease. The purpose of vegetables is universal. They are consumed fresh, juices or pastes are made from them. With proper care, the yield is about 10 kilograms.
Danko
The description of this variety was presented earlier.
Eagle beak
The tall bush produces dense, heart-shaped fruits. With proper care, their weight can reach 600 grams. It is very important to tie up plants and shape them.
Siberian Troika
This variety has been described previously.
Siberian trump card
A mid-season option that is popular among summer residents. Tomatoes often reach a weight of half a kilo. They taste very pleasant. They can be transported over long distances without fear of damage.
Features of growing tomatoes in Siberian greenhouses
For protected soil in Siberia, it is not at all necessary to select an assortment of exclusively local selection, although it is worthy of attention. Modern Siberian agronomists are developing unique varieties of tomatoes that are quickly gaining popularity throughout Russia and beyond. To the best greenhouse tomatoes from Siberia, one should add the breeding successes of other regions - both Russian and foreign.
Determinate tomatoes are placed in low greenhouses, but in greenhouses it is more profitable to plant indeterminate and semi-determinate varieties. This way, the greenhouse space is fully utilized and maximum yield is achieved.
Expert opinion
Stanislav Pavlovich
Gardener with 17 years of experience and our expert
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IMPORTANT! Hybrids are more resistant to disease and temperature changes than non-hybrid tomatoes, which are more palatable.
Subtleties of Siberian agricultural technology:
- The greenhouse structure must be as airtight as possible to conserve heat.
- It is important to provide cross ventilation that will work when necessary.
- On an area of 10 sq. m place 25-30 bushes.
- Tomatoes are formed into one stem (maximum two), regularly performing pinching.
- It is useful to use immune stimulants (Epin Extra, Zircon, Siliplant, humates, Novisil, etc.) for prevention and in stressful situations.
- To protect against fungal infections, plants and soil in the greenhouse are treated with biofungicides (Sporobacterin, Fitosporin).
- Late blight is combated using the modern fungicide Revus.
Buffalo heart
The variety got its name due to the heart-shaped shape of the fruit. The spreading bush needs staking, since the height of its stems reaches 100 cm. Fruiting continues for a long time, and you can enjoy the great taste of the first tomatoes 12-13 weeks after the start of the growing season.
The fruits are large, with an average weight of about 450-470 grams; with good agrotechnical care, the weight of tomatoes can reach up to 1 kg. The pulp is juicy, fleshy, raspberry-pink in color, covered with a thin but durable skin. The fruit tastes sweet, with a pleasant fresh aroma.
Good both in fresh salads and in winter preparations.
Criteria for choosing planting material
When choosing seeds, it is important to consider the following characteristics of the variety.
- Ripening period
In the northern regions, tomatoes have approximately 3 months to grow and produce a harvest. Breeders managed to develop early and super-early varieties. As a rule, this rate of development does not affect the taste characteristics of the fruit.
- Types of seeds
It is important to distinguish between varieties and hybrids. The former retain their characteristics year after year. Hybrids are not able to reproduce high-quality “offspring”, but are characterized by increased resistance to diseases.
The tomato harvest can be obtained even in Siberia
For reference! Packages with hybrid seeds must have the designation F1.
- Type of bush
Tall species are best planted in greenhouses. Low-growing varieties are suitable for unprotected soil.
If there is no possibility or desire to tie up plants, preference should be given to tomatoes with strong stems. They must withstand the weight of the pilaf and gusts of wind.
- Taste qualities
Tomatoes differ in sugar content, juiciness, and skin density.
Advice! If you have any doubts about the choice of seeds, it is better to consult with experienced gardeners. You can learn more useful information from them than from an advertising brochure.
- Purpose of cultivation
Before purchasing, it is important to determine the purpose of the future fruits. Small cracking-resistant varieties are suitable for canning, large and meaty varieties are suitable for salads, juices, and sauces.
