Tomato Killing power: characteristics and description of a determinate variety with photos

Tomato Killing power - description and characteristics of the variety

Summer residents and gardeners do not always have enough time, and sometimes even desire, to constantly tinker in their tomato beds.
But I want tomatoes, also grown on my own plot. Many capricious varieties do not forgive mistakes in agricultural technology. And look, a species with the authoritative name “Deadly Force” will give you the opportunity to get a luxurious harvest of delicious fruits.

And even for those who do not have a greenhouse or deep gardening skills.

Determinate (low-growing) variety of tomatoes with early ripening period. From the moment of germination to the beginning of fruiting, 100-110 days pass. The seedlings are powerful, standard type with strong, pubescent stems. The foliage of shoots is average. The bush grows to a maximum height of 0.7-1 m.

The fruits are rich, bright red, shiny. They are round, leveled, uniform, smooth, without ribbing. Dense and elastic. The pulp is juicy, tasty, with a slight piquant sourness, with a hint of sugar.

The skin is thin, but strong and elastic. Tomatoes are resistant to external damage and cracking. The depths consist of a large number of chambers, which contain quite a lot of seeds.

Vegetables are not crushed during transportation and storage.

Collection

The fruits are medium and large, from 150 to 200 g. Collected in small, open fruit clusters. It has high and stable yields - after 5 kg from 1 bush. And the total productivity is up to 15-20 per 1 sq. m., depending on the planting scheme.

Application

This variety is characterized by fruits of universal use. Barin are used for fresh consumption, various types of processing (division of juice, tomato paste, ketchups, sauces) and preservation. Due to the high marketable qualities of the fruits and massive early ripening, they are excellent for sale in fresh vegetable markets.

The “Deadly Force” variety is great for beginners or gardeners with little experience. Designed for the benefit of cultivation in open ground conditions. Recommended for cultivation even in Siberian conditions.

Strengths of the variety

It does not require any frills in agricultural technology, and is guaranteed to produce a high yield with standard care.
The fruits do not fall off after ripening even in extreme heat.
Tomatoes have good shelf life and are suitable for transportation over long distances.
Do not rot during storage if the required humidity level is maintained.
The dexterity of good fruit set under unfavorable external conditions and temperature fluctuations.
It responds well to fertilizing and improving agricultural technology in general.
This is expressed in an increase in weight and the number of fruits for the bush. And also on the set of tomatoes with sugar.
The versatility of fruit use.
Friendly forging tomatoes.
Good resistance to major diseases of nightshade crops. In particular, to fusarium and late blight.
Suitable for cultivation both in hot southern regions and in cold northern regions.

Secrets of successful cultivation of the variety

Pouring the emerging stepsons and lower leaves only up to the first flower cluster.
Sprinkling of plants is not denser than 3-4 pieces. per 1 sq. m. Maintaining the planting pattern: the distance between plants in a row is 40-50 cm, the row spacing is 1 m.
Planting seedlings in clear soil when they reach the age of 50-60 days, when the risk of frost has passed.
Carrying out the first fertilizing with complex mineral fertilizers 10 days after planting the seedlings. Subsequent ones should be carried out at intervals of 2-3 weeks.
After sowing, maintain the optimal temperature for seed germination: + 23 +25C degrees.
Potential to grow without trellis or supports.

I watered it for a week so that it would take root faster, then once I fed it with nitroamophoska. And she went back to the city. So I rode here and there. And at the beginning of summer, when I arrived at the dacha, I discovered a lot of fruits ripening together. Even if I was surprised, I watered it rarely and didn’t spray that many tomatoes. And how delicious they are! I advise lazy summer residents in everything))).

Lera, 44 years old:

This tomato has already managed to show itself in our conditions. It’s good that the variety is early, ripening soul by heart. Therefore, we get the entire harvest in full. The tomatoes are medium to large in size, strong, and the flesh is juicy when you bite into them. And by the way, quite tasty. Overall, one of our favorites so far.

Main characteristics

Ripening dates and regions for cultivation

The “Deadly Force” variety is a representative of tomatoes with early ripening periods. From the appearance of the first sprouts to the technical maturity of the fruit, 90-100 days will pass. The variety is created for cultivation in open ground in absolutely any region of the country. It tolerates heat well and is not afraid of cold weather and temperature fluctuations. But it is most popular in regions deprived of heat and sun. Because despite weather surprises, this tomato always produces an excellent harvest.

Productivity

The developers of the variety describe it as high-yielding, and numerous reviews from summer residents confirm this. In the open air, one bush produces up to 5 kg of tomatoes. The possibility of the formation of barren flowers in this variety is minimal. The ovaries set well, are not afraid of “temperature swings” and do not crumble in the heat.

Description of the plant

The variety is classified as determinant. The maximum height of the bush reaches one meter. The plants are strong, of medium foliage, with leaves of regular shape. Mandatory removal of stepsons and formation of a bush is not required, but with their help you can increase the mass of fruits. To increase the fruiting of this variety, breeders of the Siberian Garden recommend removing the stepsons before the formation of the first fruit cluster.

Fruit characteristics

Tomatoes of the “Deadly Force” variety have a regular, round, slightly ribbed shape, weighing on average about 150-200 g. Fully ripened tomatoes have a bright red color. The taste is excellent. The high sugar content and subtle sourness will appeal to many tomato lovers. The pulp is dense, juicy, multi-chambered, sugary, with a large number of seeds. The skin is smooth, dense, and not prone to cracking.

Agricultural technology

Sowing dates and seed preparation

When choosing a sowing date, they start from the expected time of transplanting tomatoes into open ground. Depending on the terrain and climate, the sowing of “Deadly Force” is carried out from March to mid-April. The seedlings will be ready for transplanting in 50-55 days. By this time, warm weather has already established itself, without the threat of night frosts.

Seeds purchased from do not require dressing. But tomatoes collected from their own need to be processed. To do this, they are soaked in a strong solution of potassium permanganate for 30 minutes.

For purchased and your own seeds, it would be good to harden them. This procedure involves cyclically moving seeds from a warm environment to a cold one. The seeds, wrapped in a damp cloth, are placed in the refrigerator overnight and in a warm place for the day. Repeat the procedure for 3-4 days. Thanks to the hardening of planting material, adult plants are not afraid of even critically low temperatures.

Preparing the soil for sowing

Preparing the soil for seedlings is a very important stage in growing tomatoes. The quality of the soil determines how strong and healthy the seedlings will be. Regardless of whether the soil is purchased or prepared independently, it must be fertile, loose in structure and moisture-absorbing. Before sowing, any soil needs to be disinfected. This can be done in the following ways:

Etching

The soil is generously shed with a crimson-colored solution of potassium permanganate. This solution kills harmful microorganisms and saturates the soil with manganese and potassium.

Freezing

The soil is left to freeze at a temperature of -10 °C for 5-7 days. Then they are returned to a warm room for a period of about 10 days. In the warmth after such an artificial winter, pests and weed seeds will wake up. In order to completely destroy them, the earth is again sent to the frost and kept for at least 7 days.

Steaming

You can steam the soil using a colander in a water bath or in a microwave oven in a plastic bag. The time required to destroy pathogenic microorganisms in both cases is 10 minutes per liter of soil. After the procedure, the soil is dried.

Calcination

Slightly moistened soil is placed in a layer of 4-5 cm on a metal tray and calcined in the oven for half an hour at a temperature of 70-80 ° C.

When sterilizing the soil by any means, not only harmful microorganisms die, but also beneficial ones. Therefore, the earth is “revitalized” with the help of special commercially available biological products.

Now that the seed and soil are ready, you can start sowing. The seeds are planted to a depth of 1-2 cm, the soil is slightly pressed on top. If this is not done, the seedlings may sprout along with the seed coat. This will significantly slow down their growth and it will be difficult for them to catch up with their relatives in development.

Seedling care

After germination, the seedlings are watered as the soil dries. When the bushes grow 2-3 leaves, they are planted in separate pots. To ensure that all seedlings receive their normal amount of light and do not stretch out, containers with seedlings must be regularly turned to the light on the other side.

It is necessary to carefully monitor the appearance of the plants and if signs of nutrient deficiency are detected, it is necessary to apply appropriate fertilizer.

Transplantation into the ground

Tomatoes are planted in well-fertilized areas open to sunlight. It is better to do this in cloudy weather or in the evening, when the sun is no longer so active. The “Deadly Force” planting scheme is standard for determinate varieties. A distance of 50 cm is left between the bushes, 80 cm between the rows. There are 3-4 plants per square meter. You should not save space and plant bushes more often, this will negatively affect the yield. Tomatoes love to grow in space, so that each seedling has enough air and sun.

Caring for adult tomatoes

As noted earlier, pinching this variety is not a mandatory procedure. But putting up a support and tying up the plants will not be superfluous. Since it will be difficult for a small bush to hold a large number of fruits, and it may collapse. Pegs next to each bush will be enough for support.

The “Deadly Force” tomato is an unpretentious variety and does not require special attention, so caring for adult plants consists of regular watering, loosening and weeding. If desired, the bushes can be fed by alternating mineral fertilizers with organic ones, this will increase the yield and improve the taste of the fruit.

Borders of Dagestan - the southernmost region of Russia | ZdavNews.ru

Located at the junction of Europe and Asia, the Republic of Dagestan is located in the eastern Caucasus, the southernmost region of the Russian Federation. The borders of Dagestan cross the land and sea borders of five states - Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan. Take cordons over the territories of Russia with the Chechen Republic, Stavropol Territory and Kalmykia.

The country of Dagestan has a total length from north to south of 400 kilometers, its living area is 50.3 thousand km2, and the coastline stretches for 530 km.

Russian-Azerbaijani border

Prostitute, the length of the bordering territories is 327.6 km, including river (55.2 km) and land (272.4 km) sections. Due to the agreement, which was signed on October 3, 2010 in Baku, the parameters between the states were officially established. But this treaty came into force at the time of exchange of ratification instruments - July 18, 2011.

There are control points on the borders of Dagestan and Azerbaijan, through which transport and pedestrian communications between the countries are carried out.

The extremities of the territory have three main sections - tau, foothill, passing along the Samur River, and lowland, located in the delta of the Samur River in the Caspian lowland.

The territorial cordons of Dagestan are equipped with modern tracking and protection equipment. The flat areas are equipped with barbed wire and video surveillance sensors.

River Samur

When dividing territorial lands, the issue of dividing the Samur River, the waters of which are used for irrigation by the two countries, was especially pressing.

In the region, at the request of Azerbaijan, water intake enterprises were built in order to provide fresh water to low-water lands in the territory of Dagestan.

During the collapse of the USSR, the government of Azerbaijan declared the hydroelectric complex its property, even though all enterprises are located within Russian territory.

Again, since the 1990s, the issue of delimitation of bordering territories and dividing in equal shares of freshwater resources obtained due to the exploitation of the Samur River has been urgently raised.

This issue was rejected by the Azerbaijani side, which argued the refusal due to the shortage of fresh water in mountainous areas and considered it economically unprofitable to reduce the volume of irrigation areas in the coastal lowlands.

In 2008, the Land of Fire, in order to increase the water intake of the Samur River, began the reconstruction of the Samur-Absheron Canal.

The contradiction was resolved by signing Agreement No. 1416 of 28 May 2010 on the delimitation of borders. Which included a provision on the rationalization of the use and protection of the natural resources of the Samur River. The state volumes of Dagestan have changed, now passing through the middle of the hydroelectric complex. The same amount of environmental discharge was also set - 30.5%.

Northern borders of Dagestan

It runs along the dry bed of the Kuma River. The border between Dagestan and Kalmykia has a total length of about 110 kilometers. The main religion of the Kalmyks is Mahayana; their religious views in the territory inhabited by the Caucasian peoples, mainly preaching Mohammedanism, were the basis for many national conflicts.

Western region of Dagestan

The border between Dagestan and Chechnya passes in the west of the republic. Both the Chechen and Dagestan peoples led a gypsy way of life.

On the territory of the Republic of Chechnya, one nationality predominates - the Chechens, in which case the Republic of Dagestan is a multinational territory and has more than thirty different peoples.

Since ancient times, the Chechen peoples did not have their own statehood; all power was distributed based on the tribal system. During that period of time, the formation of state power among the Dagestan peoples is still mentioned in the 1st century BC.

These two nations preach Sunni submissiveness. However, on the territory of Dagestan, the beginning of the formation of religious traditions dates back to the 7th century AD and, continuing gradually, becomes part of the traditions of the people. The Chechen peoples entered the Islamic faith en masse in the 18th century, which is why the religion was not so deeply rooted among the population.

Between the republics there is a difference in language. Although they belong to the Caucasian language family, although due to linguistic differences, they cannot understand the friend's spine.

Today, the most pressing issue is about national relations on the border of Dagestan. Conflict situations are generated by the influence of centuries-old traditions of the Caucasian peoples, differences in religion, established state borders and personal hostility of neighboring peoples.

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Tomato Regiment Commander - description and characteristics of the variety

Regimental Commander is a semi-determinate variety of pink tomatoes. Plants are resistant to viral and fungal diseases. These tomatoes have high yields and resistance to cracking. The fruits are very sweet, fleshy, with a small amount of seeds.

Description

Tomato Regiment Commander is a semi-tall variety with very large raspberry fruits. The bush reaches 1-1.2 m in height, has dark green large leaves. The plant requires shaping and tying to a support. This variety is suitable for processing into juice, tomato paste, and ketchup.

Growing and care

With the current high cost of seeds, tomatoes should be grown through potted seedlings. Seedlings are planted at the age of 30-50 days in open ground or greenhouses after May 20, when the threat of frost has passed. Two rows are placed every 60 cm, plants in the rows are planted every 50 cm. The length of the bed is arbitrary. With a high trellis, the stems are tied with twine (as in a greenhouse), throwing the tops of the lashes over the rail.

Before sowing, the seeds are soaked in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After the potassium permanganate solution, the seeds are washed with water to swell.

Disease protection and fertilizer

The use of chemical methods of protection should be minimal. You need to plant seedlings as far as possible from each other, so that the bushes do not interfere with each other and do not fight for a place in the sun.

It would be best to plant the seedling at a distance of 70-80 cm from its neighbors. The crown of the leading bushes will not allow the sun's rays to fall on their relatives.
Do not skimp on space, give the seedlings as much space as possible; if you neglect this advice, the upper part of the plant will darken all the plants near it.
Chemical methods currently remain the main ones, but their use can be successfully combined with biological and mechanical methods.
Treating tomatoes with folk remedies will save a significant part of the harvest. In addition to traditional means of combating late blight, you can use proven folk remedies. In June, the bushes are sprayed with Bordeaux mixture. An infusion of marigold and wormwood is used to combat diseases.

When digging in the fall, it is advisable to add humus; it must be combined with the top fertile layer of soil. In spring, superphosphate must be added to the beds.

If this component is not available, you can use a kilogram of wood ash. Distribute fertilizers evenly over the entire area of the ridge, cover by digging or loosening.

It is recommended to spray with a 4 - 5% urea solution, this will protect the plants from viral and fungal diseases.

To combat late blight, an infusion of rotted hay is used together with disubstituted sodium phosphate and sulfur preparations. In rainy years, the treatment is repeated after 10-11 days.
The first signs of the disease appear in yellowing and drying of the leaves. Affected fruits and shoots stop growing, the fruits become small and inedible.
Excessive moisture, especially on wet soils, contributes to the intensive spread of diseases.

Watering and shelter

Drip irrigation allows you to increase the yield of tomatoes and at the same time reduce the amount of water used. Watering is carried out regularly, water is supplied slowly at a certain time.
The system consists of a pipeline through which water moves, flowing through droppers to the plants. When using drip irrigation, the risk of diseases of leaves and fruits is minimized. Water is supplied in limited quantities and this significantly reduces weed growth. It is possible to use the supply of useful substances to plants simultaneously with watering.
Tomatoes are heat-loving plants; when the temperature drops to + 5-10 degrees, plant growth stops, the ovaries fall off, and the yield decreases. You can protect tomato plantings with a covering material – geotextiles.

It is impossible not to mention return frosts in the second half of spring, which can destroy the entire crop. Using agrofibre as protection, gardeners and gardeners will protect themselves from this trouble.

Siberian selection of tomatoes - features and advantages. The best varieties of tomatoes of Siberian selection

It is unlikely that anyone will read such an article for the sake of idle interest. Most likely, this is a person for whom gardening is not just a hobby, but the meaning of life.

After all, Siberian selection of tomatoes can only interest purposeful people. One might even say altruists, because growing vegetables in the Siberian climate unsuitable for their “living” is akin to madness.

What the result will be is known only to God.

Right choice

The exception is those options when the gardener has chosen the right variety. Breeders work tirelessly to create everything that the consumer desires. Genetic engineering has given a mad impetus to the impossible.

As a result, there is plenty to choose from. Moreover, the choice is so great that it’s not a sin to get lost.

That is why we offer you this text for your consideration, where we will try to consider in detail the new varieties of tomatoes of Siberian selection.

What to choose from?

Ripening period

So, first, let's discuss the fact that for growing in a region with a short warm period, it is necessary to take seeds of exclusively early-ripening varieties. It is these plants that are able to grow and bear fruit in a period of time of no more than three months. It is important that this rate of growth and development does not affect the taste.

Types of seeds

The next thing to consider is that all tomatoes can ripen from varietal or hybrid seeds. Varietal tomato seeds of Siberian selection differ from hybrid ones in that they are capable of producing strong plants for the next season.

Hybrid seeds require individual processing (crossing) so that their bushes are subsequently distinguished by high germination, productivity and resistance to diseases. That is, hybrid plants are not capable of producing strong “offspring”.

Type of bush

The next indicator that should influence the choice is the appearance of the bush. They are ordinary and standard. The two types we have proposed do not describe the whole picture, but only partially, but the principle is conveyed accurately. That is, the bushes can also be semi-standard, indeterminate, determinate, etc.

You will have to rely on your own capabilities and tastes. Tomatoes of Siberian selection have all types in their collection. They differ from each other, as a rule, in the need for tying.

Namely, standard, semi-standard, and determinate tomato bushes differ from ordinary tomato bushes in that they have a strong, low stem that bends exclusively under the load of the harvest. Ordinary, indeterminate varieties are distinguished by constant growth and abundant harvest.

The length of the bush can reach two and a half meters; they cannot do without a garter, even if there are no fruits on them. Otherwise, the plant will simply lie on the ground.

Taste qualities

The Siberian selection of tomatoes is also distinguished by the quality of the resulting tomatoes. Some are ideal for fresh consumption, while others are only suitable for canning or processing. These recommendations also need to be taken into account.

Offers

So, if you have decided exactly where the bushes will grow, what plants you want to see in your garden, and most importantly, for what purposes you will use the ripe fruits, then the choice will be easy, and the end result will be extremely pleasant. We bring to your attention both new varieties of tomatoes of Siberian selection, as well as already well-proven ones.

Let's start with those that are easy to care for, have a low stem that does not require tying.

Standard Alpatieva

It is considered the most unpretentious among all types of tomato bushes. It does not require not only tying, but also pinching. Smooth, medium-sized fruits ripen, ideal for pickling.

Shuttle

Like the previous variety, it does not require tying or cuttings. The first fruits ripen already 81-100 days after emergence. The tomatoes are not very large, weighing no more than 60 g.

The variety is distinguished by its high resistance to frost, pests and transportation. They are universal, that is, suitable for both fresh and canned consumption.

These are the best varieties of tomatoes of Siberian selection.

Hospitable

This tomato variety bears fruits with an average size of 500 grams. At the same time, the height of the bush does not exceed 80 cm. What distinguishes the plant from others is its maximum resistance to sudden temperature fluctuations and consistently high yield.

destructive force

From a bush of such a plant it is possible to get five kilograms of fruit. In this case, the plant itself will not rise high from the ground. This is a determinate variety of tomato. With proper pinching, the size of the fruit will reach 150 grams. In principle, even novice gardeners will not have problems with this variety.

Ultra early ripening

Tops the list of “Tomato varieties of Siberian selection” in terms of ripening speed. Gardeners are able to get the first fruits within 70 days after germination. The plant rises from the ground only 40-50 cm, and the average weight of the fruit is 100 g. The variety is ideal for canning.

Heavyweight of Siberia

This variety will delight you with a low stem, will not require pinching and will produce fairly large fruits. This variety of tomatoes is considered mid-season and performs well in open ground. Ideal for canning.

Triumphant

Breeders mark it as a mid-season Siberian standard variety. The height of the bush does not exceed 40 cm, and the fruits average 100 g.

Fat boatswain

A distinctive feature of this variety is the straw-golden stripes on the red sides. High yield, large fruits up to 180 g and versatility of use make it possible for many to give preference to this determinate variety.

Bullfinches

After just 95 days after germination, you can get a harvest of large fruits (150 g) from a bush with a maximum height of 40 cm. Distinctive features of the variety: resistance to cracking, late blight, ideal for open ground.

Snow fairy tale

The name is not accidental: the bush, strewn with ripe, brightly colored fruits, looks like a Christmas tree. The plant is problem-free, does not require staking or pinching, and produces high yields in cold summer conditions.

Apples in the snow

These are the earliest and most temperature-resistant plants from the Siberian Tomato Selection collection. The bush has small bright red fruits from 50 to 70 g.

Siberian early ripening

It is possible to get up to seven kilograms of harvest from one bush, while the vegetables are not very large, about 100 grams each. The variety is cold-resistant, but with average resistance to diseases. Ideal for making tomato paste.

Siberian feasts

An ideal variety for canning, producing medium fruits. It is considered early ripening and does not require pinching. When unripe, it is poorly stored, no more than a month.

The fruits of such bushes have an elongated shape, up to 15 cm long. The average weight of vegetables is 350 grams. From each plant you can get about 5 kg of harvest. The vegetables are tasty and sweet, an ideal salad variety.

Next, we will tell you about those varieties that have proven themselves well in areas with a cold climate and have fairly large bushes, that is, about the indeterminate, ordinary varieties that make up the “Siberian Tomato Selection” collection.

Southern tan

This variety is considered ideal for Siberian greenhouses. It is not an early-ripening variety, but rather a mid-ripening one, but the fruits you get will be distinguished by their solid size and excellent taste. The average size of the fruit is 200 g, and the main “highlight” is its unprecedented sweetness. Tomatoes have a very low acid content.

Wonder of the earth

These are also miracle tomatoes of Siberian selection for greenhouses. Plants reach a height of two meters, and the average fruit weight is 1200 grams. At the same time, the quality of the vegetables is simply fantastic. Tomatoes are ideal for fresh consumption and have rich pink dessert fruits.

Truffle red

The distinctive quality of this variety is the large clusters of fruit (10-12 pieces each). The weight of each tomato reaches 150 g, and the taste is bright and oily.

Moreover, its stability is amazing in that the yield does not fall even after suffering frosts. Experts assure that this variety of tomatoes is not affected by late blight.

Vegetables picked unripe can slowly ripen at room temperature until the New Year.

Three fat men

The first harvest of tomatoes of this variety can be obtained only 110 days after germination. The weight of the fruit reaches 600 grams. Clusters of 3-4 fruits are formed on the branches. It is considered one of the best for fresh consumption, that is, a salad variety.

Source: //fb.ru/article/135348/sibirskaya-selektsiya-tomatov—osobennosti-i-dostoinstva-luchshie-sorta-tomatov-sibirskoy-selektsii

Watering and shelter

Owners of garden plots often wonder what kind of watering to choose. Mechanical watering is not feasible for all gardeners, as it requires a lot of physical strength and takes a lot of time to water the entire garden or vegetable garden. For this reason, gardeners and gardeners prefer drip irrigation systems.

Drip irrigation allows you to increase the yield of tomatoes and at the same time reduce the amount of water used. Watering is carried out regularly, water is supplied slowly at a certain time.
The system consists of a pipeline through which water moves, flowing through droppers to the plants. When using drip irrigation, the risk of diseases of leaves and fruits is minimized. Water is supplied in limited quantities and this significantly reduces weed growth. It is possible to use the supply of useful substances to plants simultaneously with watering.
Tomatoes are heat-loving plants; when the temperature drops to + 5-10 degrees, plant growth stops, the ovaries fall off, and the yield decreases. You can protect tomato plantings with a covering material – geotextiles.
Geotextiles are a material made from stabilized propylene fibers. Being a completely neutral compound, geotextiles are not able to react and, accordingly, do not emit harmful substances.
Staying under this cape, plants feel very comfortable, since they are protected from unfavorable natural conditions and receive all the necessary components for their existence - water, light, air.
Significantly accelerating the ripening period, the gardener receives extra-early products, selling which he gains a higher profit.

tomato Kupets - description and characteristics of the variety

Fertilizers for tomatoes

The root system of the standard variety Lethal force occupies the upper layers of the soil, so the plant absorbs all fertilizing well. The first application of fertilizers is planned 10 days after planting young plants. Subsequent activities are carried out every two to three weeks.

The lack of certain microelements can be easily determined by the appearance of plants:

Spots on leaves, stunted growth, curling of tops - phosphorus.
Premature flowering, low yield, yellowing of the lower leaves - nitrogen.
Active pinching, thinning shoots, rusty spot – potassium.

Indeterminate varieties

This is a group of tomatoes that are characterized by tall growth and productivity, bushes with a height of 1.5 to 2.2 m, they should be tied up and pinched. The largest fruits are produced by the first 2-3 clusters, subsequent ovaries become smaller.

The best, sweet and productive large-fruited tomatoes for greenhouses

Mazarin is recognized as the best large-fruited variety for greenhouses, including for industrial cultivation. The height of the bush is 1.8 m, the weight of one heart-shaped raspberry tomato on the first two ovaries is 700-800 g, and then 600-400 g. The total yield is up to 18 kg per square meter. The fruits have an amazing taste; restaurants are happy to buy them at high prices.
Cardinal is a mid-season variety, the bushes grow up to 2 m in height, it requires the formation of 1-2 stems, a garter for each cluster, since the fruits have an average weight of about 800 grams, and some reach 1 kg. The tomatoes are red and juicy and incomparable in salads.
Scorpio is a mid-season indeterminate variety only for greenhouses, height 1.8 m, formed into 1-2 stems. The weight of the fruit is up to 800 g. Their color depends on the lighting - the more sun, the richer the pink color will be.
De Barao large is a universal variety for indoor and open ground; it can grow up to 2.2 m in height with good care. Almost every leaf has a cluster of 3-4 oblong tomatoes with an average weight of 350 g. Thin skin and juicy pulp are ideal for salads. When formed into 2 stems, it gives the highest yield - up to 20 kg per square meter of area.
The Ural bogatyr grows up to 2 m, it must be formed into 1-2 stems, the tomatoes are pink-raspberry, heart-shaped, very tasty, weighing 500-800 g.

Good indeterminate tomatoes for open ground

Bear's paw is a favorite of gardeners. The height of the plant is up to 1.7 m, the bush branches heavily, requires regular pinching; you should not plant more than 3 plants per 1 sq.m, otherwise the yield will decrease. It belongs to early ripening varieties - in the middle zone, when sowing seedlings in March, the first fruits can be obtained already in June. The tomatoes are incredibly tasty, sweet, sugary, the seeds are small, there are few of them, weight 700-900 g. The color is pink-red.
The Goose Egg variety is distinguished by its oval-shaped fruits, weighing on average about 300 g. It is extremely unpretentious, the height of the bush is up to 1.5 m, and requires pinching.
Grandma's Secret also rarely grows above 1.5 m, but has an amazing yield of 15-18 kg per square meter of bed. In each cluster there is one fruit - a giant weighing over 1 kg, and another 2-3 slightly smaller ones. It tolerates low temperatures well and is suitable for the conditions of Siberia.
An excellent choice is to plant the King of the Giants variety. With a bush height of 1.6 m, you can harvest up to 9 kg (this is 25-27 kg per square meter) of dense tomatoes, which are perfectly stored and transported. The best variety for commercial cultivation.
The Oxheart tomato is a classic garden heavyweight; even with minimal care, the gardener will be pleased with red or pink fruits weighing 300-500 g. The plants are large, spreading, the fruits are juicy, sweet, ideal for extracting juice.
Russian size, bush up to 1.6 m. The fruits are red, juicy, tasty. It was this variety that produced the largest tomato in Russia - weighing 2 kg 550 g.
Sprint Timer is also distinguished by its large fruits - up to 800 g, tolerates daily temperature fluctuations well, even in the middle zone you can get up to 8 kg per bush, density - no more than 3 pieces per meter.

Purpose of the variety

The variety is considered universal and widely applicable in various fields. Tomatoes are good for fresh consumption and do not lose their attractiveness when canned. Early ripening, marketable appearance and excellent transportability make the variety suitable for commercial cultivation and good profit.

Interesting!
Tomatoes are not only tasty, but also a very healthy vegetable. Regularly eating tomatoes normalizes metabolism, improves water-salt balance, and normalizes blood pressure. Surprisingly, heat-treated tomatoes contain much more useful substances than fresh ones.

Tips from skilled gardeners

If you want to stimulate fruiting of tomato bushes, place buckets of fermenting grass or manure in the greenhouse. Fermentation will increase the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air. When the atmosphere contains a lot of carbon dioxide, the fruits grow larger.

To increase the parameters of tomatoes from determinate varieties, it is necessary to cut a couple of ovaries from each bunch. The remaining fruits will grow more actively and will come out twice as large as usual. Experienced vegetable growers talk about tomatoes weighing 1 kg. But if there are fishing and hunting bikes, then why not garden bikes? Of course, if we are not talking about large-fruited varieties.

In a greenhouse, it is better to cultivate several varieties simultaneously, including both indeterminate and determinate varieties. In addition to variety, this technique guarantees a good harvest.

If the bushes do not flower very actively, remove the lower ovaries. A bush freed from excess load will later produce twice as many tomatoes.

There are a huge variety of tomato varieties. In search of the best variety, you can experiment for years. Or you can plant a couple of varieties at the same time and then settle on the ones you like the most.

The most productive tomato seeds of Siberian selection: description

For any gardener, a tomato must have high yield and early ripening. This is especially true in Siberia, where daylight hours are rather short and the climate is harsh.

That is why special varieties are selected for this region, which can grow and produce a harvest in a short summer season. of Siberian have these qualities .

How to choose the most productive tomato seeds of Siberian selection?

Criteria for choosing the right seeds

Experienced gardeners choose the seeds of the best tomato varieties based on these parameters :

Maturing period . The short summer period forces you to take only those seeds that are early ripening. Three months is enough for the plants to grow and please with the harvest. It is important that this rate of development and growth does not affect taste.
Types of seeds . All tomatoes ripen from varietal or hybrid seeds. The difference between varietal tomato seeds of Siberian selection is that they produce hardy plants for the next year. Hybrid seeds require individual processing (crossing) so that they can germinate easily, have good yields and are resistant to diseases. That is, hybrid plants cannot have “hardy” offspring.
Type of bush . The choice is influenced by such indicators as the appearance of the bush. There are ordinary and standard, semi-standard, indeterminate, determinate, etc. Gardeners choose those that are suitable for them according to their capabilities and tastes. Tomatoes of Siberian selection have all types available. The only difference between them is the need for tying. The standard, semi-standard, and determinate varieties have a low, strong stem that bends only from the load of its harvest. The differences between ordinary determinates are continuous growth and abundant harvest. The bushes can be two and a half meters long; they have to be tied up even without fruit. Otherwise the plant will fall to the ground.
Taste qualities . The Siberian selection of tomatoes takes into account taste qualities. Some tomatoes are great to eat fresh, while others are only tasty when canned or processed.

So, after you have decided on your requirements for tomatoes, it’s time to describe and characterize the most productive tomato varieties of Siberian selection.

The most productive varieties of tomatoes

Next, to help gardeners give preference to one variety or another, we will consider varieties with the most productive seeds, suitable for growing in Siberia.

Characteristics of tomato varieties from the company “Ural Summer Resident”

Varieties will be considered here :

Polbig F1;
Rosemary F1;
Hurricane F1;
Family F1.

The following can be recommended as additional productive varieties of tomatoes :

Anastasia;
Azure Giant;
Russian Empire;
Robinson;
Hospitable.

Variety Polbig F1

This variety of tomatoes is very early and high-yielding . The Polbig F1 tomato is a hybrid of Dutch selection; it is grown both by small-scale farmers who sell at the market and by amateur farmers who use tomatoes exclusively for canning and cooking.

The fruits of an early ripening hybrid can grow in open ground, in a greenhouse under a film and in a greenhouse made of glass or polycarbonate. This tomato variety is a determinate variety of hybrid origin. Ripens early. The first ripe tomatoes appear on the bushes 13-14 weeks after sowing the seeds, almost nine weeks after planting the seedlings.

The bushes of the Polbig F1 tomato are compact, confidently leafy, with an average height of 70 cm. The leaves are deep green, quite large, and have a classic shape.

low are not a hindrance for fruit ovaries to form . The formation of tomatoes occurs on bushes, which consist of six to eight tomatoes with an average weight of 110-175 g.

Providing careful care and favorable weather conditions will help this variety produce good yields. The fruits are distinguished by their round-cuboid shape and red color. The middle of the tomatoes is dense and fleshy.

Each bush is formed from two or three stems. The large mass of the brushes forces additional support for the shoots. They are usually tied to trellises.

Rosemary F1: features

Tomato Rosemary F 1 is a good hybrid variety, characterized by high yield and taste. It has a sweetish taste, which will be held in high esteem by both children and adults. The advantageous feature of this variety is that it is excellent for diet and baby food.

Tomato Rosemary F 1 is a rather fluffy bush that grows up to 130 cm in height, but if it is carefully looked after, this figure can be exceeded . This variety is mid-season and very productive. Approximately 115 days after the seeds were planted, you can wait for the first ripened tomatoes. One bush can produce from 8 to 10 kg of fruit, and sometimes even 11.

According to the description, tomatoes of this variety are large in size, have a smooth surface, and are bright pink in color. One fruit can weigh up to 500 g. They are distinguished by their rounded shape, slight unevenness closer to the stalk, and are slightly flattened.

High-yielding tomato Caspar: characteristics and description

Rosemary F1 tomatoes are so sweet, tender and juicy that juices and sauces, as well as salads, are prepared from them.

These tomatoes are grown in greenhouses or greenhouses. Despite the fact that the characteristics of the variety say that it has a good, strong stem, it still needs to be tied up .

Rosemary F 1 is watered only with warm water, and after it the soil is cultivated using a hoe. Watering is carried out once every five days. Tomatoes are fed about 4 times during the growing season.

1st time 21 days after moving the plants into the greenhouse.

Due to the thin, delicate skin, the fruits of Rosemary F 1 are removed from the branch straight with the stalk to avoid cracks.

Advantages of Hurricane F1

Tomato Hurricane F 1 is a hybrid, ripens early, the first fruits appear 95-103 days after the seeds for growing seedlings were planted.

The variety of such tomatoes belongs to the indeterminate type and grows up to 190-215 cm in height. Achieving the best varieties of yield occurs when growing plants with one or two stems.

The Hurricane F 1 tomato has an average number of leaves, they are green in color and have a standard shape. It is recommended to remove the leaves at the bottom as the plant develops. The stems require gartering to a support or trellis. You should also periodically remove the stepchildren.

Hurricane F 1 is a productive variety - this is its most important characteristic. According to the description of the variety, the fruits are distinguished by their flat-round shape, which have weakly expressed ribbing.

Salads, sauces, lecho with such tomatoes are incomparable. When pickling, the fruits do not crack.

The variety has good yield; in a greenhouse you can remove 8.5-10 kg from a bush. "golden apples" Hurricane F 1 is best planted in the first ten days of April. Seedlings are planted in the ground when the night cold stops. Transplantation into the greenhouse occurs earlier. Before planting plants, it is recommended to place mineral fertilizers in the holes.

Tomato Family F1

Tomato Family F 1 is an early hybrid that is grown in a greenhouse. Hobbyists can use open ground for this.

According to the description of the variety, the tomatoes have a round shape, excellent taste, are characterized by the accumulation of lycopene, are fleshy, quite dense, and are multi-chambered.

Technical ripeness is distinguished by the presence of a dark green spot on the stalk; in biological ripeness this spot is present. If additional fertilizing , then during the growing season the tomatoes become 350 g.

The fruits are used as usual, but for fresh consumption, the tomatoes are allowed to ripen on the bush, then they will have an excellent taste.

Growing tomato Sanka guarantees high tomato yields

Tomato Family F 1 is planted in greenhouses: three pieces per 1 sq. m. The variety is quite productive.

For 1 sq. m accounts for up to 18 kg. After planting, the seedlings actively begin to grow, and good ovaries are formed even in an unfavorable external environment. Normal development and growth is observed if the soil has a temperature of 16-24 degrees. 18-20 degrees is ideal for growing.

Variety Anastasia

The description of the tomato variety Anastasia says that it is a hybrid variety that is not susceptible to temperature changes and most of the diseases characteristic of tomatoes.

The Anastasia variety is guaranteed to produce a good harvest, regardless of how it was grown and in what conditions. More and more gardeners prefer to grow the Anastasia tomato, or, as it is also called, Nastenka.

The description of the Anastasia tomato variety says that it is an early hybrid variety. The onset of biological maturity occurs after 100-105 days from the moment the first shoots appear. Open ground and a greenhouse are suitable for this variety.

The bush of this tomato is determinate. The height of the plant can reach 70 cm in open ground and 90 cm in greenhouse conditions. Due to its short stature, the bush does not require pinching; this significantly saves gardeners’ energy during cultivation.

Anastasia's fruits are distinguished by their round shape. Red coloring is the most important characteristic of the biological maturity of the fruit. One tomato can weigh 100-110 grams. The fruits of this variety are fleshy. The variety is characterized by high productivity. 5-6 tomatoes can grow on a bunch. One square meter can produce up to 25 kg of fruit.

Tomato is used both fresh and in vegetable salads, canning and winter preparations.

Azure Giant F1

Tomato Azure giant F1 is a mid-early fruit. Its description says that the bush of this variety is determinate, reaching a height of only 1 m. The first clusters have ovaries of 4–6 fruits, the remaining clusters are smaller. The bush must be formed and tied up.

The azure giant F1 has an average yield and depends entirely on the conditions under which it is kept. One bush per season can produce about 20 pieces. fruits

This tomato got its name for a reason. After all, he really is a giant, his weight can reach 700 g. The upper brushes are strewn with smaller tomatoes (about 200 g). The tomato is distinguished by its flat-round shape, which has pronounced ribbing at the stalk itself.

A significant feature of the variety is the color of the fruit – black-violet with a hint of chocolate. The tomato pulp is dark red, characterized by density, juiciness, and sweet taste. Average number of chambers with seeds, rather dense, but not very hard skin.

All about proper cultivation of tomatoes in a greenhouse

The fruits are delicious in salads, fresh, and fit perfectly into various dishes: appetizers, pastas, purees, side dishes and soups. Ripe tomatoes make good thick juice. The fruits are also suitable for canning.

Russian Empire F1

Tomato Russian Empire F1 is described as a mid-early, indeterminate, cluster tomato hybrid with a good yield. In the middle zone it is grown in greenhouses, and the southern regions allow cultivation in the ground in the open air.

The bush is abundantly strewn with leaves, the maximum height is about 2 meters. This variety requires staking and pinching.

The best result is achieved when growing 1-2 stems (leave the stepson under the first flower cluster or remove everything).

The fruits are elongated cream, quite dense, beautiful and smooth.

The stage of fruit maturity is characterized by a red color, reaching a weight of up to 150 g, and good taste properties for a hybrid. These tomatoes are used in pickling and canning (they have a thick skin and do not crack).

Hybrid fruits Robinson F1

Tomato Robinson F1 is described as a hybrid variety. This is a beautiful and delicious hybrid that can grow in the open air. The variety requires early sowing.

Its interesting difference is the leaves, similar to potatoes, fruits with a crimson color and a flat-round shape. Maximum fruit weight – 300 g.

Early sowing and careful care of tomatoes can ensure good yield . The fruits of this particular variety are used to obtain the best tomato juice, for lecho from bell peppers and for cooking tomatoes in their own juice.

Pay attention to the ripening time of tomatoes

The ripening period of tomatoes is the period from germination to harvesting of the main crop. Here all varieties are divided into three main groups: early ripening, mid-ripening and late ripening.

In short summer conditions, there is no point in planting late-ripening tomato varieties, even if they have excellent taste characteristics. But in the south, it is justified to select a number of varieties that differ in terms of ripening, both in order to prolong the harvest and in order to diversify the table.

In addition, in areas with a high risk of late blight affecting tomatoes, it is better to plant early varieties that manage to produce the bulk of the fruit before the onset of conditions favorable to the disease.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The “Deadly Force” tomato has no disadvantages, but it has a number of advantages, for which gardeners fall in love:

high productivity;
resistant to extreme weather conditions;
is immune to diseases;
early ripening;
friendly return of the harvest;
does not require mandatory stepsoning;
good taste of fruits;
excellent transportability of tomatoes;
versatility of using tomatoes.

The “Deadly Power” variety combines all the qualities that an early-ripening variety should have for those regions where summer weather is unpredictable. By planting even a few bushes of this variety, a tomato harvest will be ensured.

We focus on the nature of development of the above-ground part of the tomato

The first thing you need to understand when choosing a variety is that all tomatoes differ in the nature of the development of the above-ground part. On this basis they are divided into indeterminate and determinate varieties.

Indeterminate varieties and hybrids of tomatoes are distinguished by unlimited growth and can reach a height of up to 6 m. In the middle zone and to the south, they are grown in greenhouses, forming a single stem. In the south they perform well in open ground. They are not used in the north because they do not have time to ripen either in open ground or in greenhouses.

Inflorescences in such tomatoes are formed every three leaves.
Up to 9 brushes can form on plants, the first of which appears above the 8th – 12th leaf, then after every 2nd.
These are remontant tomato varieties. They bloom and bear fruit repeatedly, stopping growth only when autumn temperatures drop.
In large-fruited tomato indeterminates, up to 4 fruits are formed in one cluster, in small-fruited tomatoes, cherry, up to 30.
The fruiting period of this group begins 110 – 120 days after the emergence of seedlings.
Due to their high growth, indeterminate tomatoes are less susceptible to late blight.

Determinate tomato varieties are characterized by limited growth (50 - 120 cm), one-time flowering, and the ability to form inflorescences on lateral branches. Determinate tomato varieties are used mainly for open ground (in the south and in the middle zone), and in the north for greenhouses. Need a simple garter.

Determinate tomato varieties plant about 5 bunches on one plant, forming them after 1 - 2 leaves.
The first inflorescence is formed above the 5th – 7th leaf.
Determinate tomato varieties have short internodes.
To obtain a full harvest, they require pinching.
Determinate tomato varieties begin bearing fruit 80–100 days after emergence.
They yield the harvest together - 50% of the fruits ripen during the first 20 days of the fruiting period.
They themselves stop growing after the formation of the last brush.

In the determinant group, superdeterminate and semi-determinate varieties are distinguished.

Superdeterminate tomatoes form a low (up to 80 cm) highly branched bush with 2–3 trusses, formed after 1–2 leaves already above the 5–6 leaf. These are early ripening tomato varieties that yield a good harvest and do not require pinching. In 20 days of the fruiting period, about 80% of all fruits ripen on them.

Semi-determinate tomatoes have weak determinacy and can grow up to 1.5 m in height, forming up to 6 - 8 inflorescences, the first of which is formed after 9 - 10 leaves, and the subsequent ones - after 2 - 3 leaves. They ripen at a later date. Need a garter. Formed into 2 shoots.

Standard tomatoes are the shortest growing ones. They do not need a garter and do not require pinching. Very early ripening, characterized by friendly yield. They not only have a compact bush, but also a small root system, thanks to which they can be grown in a denser planting. Some tomato varieties in this group are excellent for container culture. Most have increased resistance to stress. The first brush on such tomatoes is formed above the 4th - 5th leaf, the subsequent ones - after 1 - 2 leaves.

Tomatoes. Mrs eNil

Variety value

Large farmers appreciated the variety for its large size, original color and juicy pulp, thanks to which it is popular with owners of restaurants and other food establishments. In addition, it is productive, disease resistant and tolerates transportation well. In addition to these qualities, summer residents appreciate it for its unpretentiousness and ease of care, which makes it possible to grow Libra tomatoes in home garden beds

The main advantages and disadvantages of Libra tomatoes

The main positive properties of the variety are:

the original color and large size give the tomatoes a competitive presentation;
productive, which makes it suitable for commercial cultivation;
suitable for transportation;
mid-early ripening;
resistant to diseases.

The variety has no significant drawbacks, although some complain about lower yields than declared. However, this is due to insufficient compliance with agricultural technology.