Description of cucumbers Alekseich
Alekseich is a short-fruited, early-ripening hybrid of cucumbers, which is characterized by high productivity and a pleasant taste of the fruit without bitterness. The culture was added to Rosreestr in 2005. Alekseich can be grown in various regions of Russia, including those with harsh climates. To reap a large harvest, you need to provide the plant with regular irrigation and fertilizing.
Alekseich F1 is a parthenocarpic hybrid of cucumbers with a female type of flowering. The culture is characterized by early ripening of fruits. The first harvest is harvested 37-43 days after germination. The main thing is to provide the plant with stable watering and fertilizing.
Alekseich F1 belongs to short-fruited hybrids. Cucumbers are up to 10 cm long. The taste of the fruit is sweetish without bitterness, but only if properly irrigated. Cucumbers also have a good crunch and firm, dark green skin.
This hybrid brings gardeners a high yield of cucumbers. So, with proper care, you can remove 13-14 kg from one square meter of planting, while in the first month the plant yields 7-8 kg. The hybrid is characterized by uniform fruiting and a long vegetative period. So, the harvest begins in July and ends in the fall. That is why this hybrid is extremely popular among gardeners.
Alekseich F1 is a universal crop. It can be grown both in open ground and under film cover.
In any case, the gardener will be provided with a rich harvest if fertilizing and irrigation are carried out in a timely manner. In this case, the fruits should be collected every 2-3 days. Untimely harvesting leads to its reduction.
The hybrid bush has the following characteristics:
- medium-sized plant;
- regrowth of lateral shoots is weak;
- climbing – average;
- Leaf color is green, size is medium.
Cucumbers of this hybrid are suitable for fresh consumption, for preparing salads and canning.
Advantages of a hybrid:
- friendly fruiting;
- sweetish taste without signs of bitterness;
- high productivity;
- early period of maturation;
- long growing season;
- possibility of growing in different ways;
- suitable for fresh consumption and preservation;
- adaptation to different climatic conditions;
- good immunity and resistance to certain pathologies;
- attractive appearance of fruits;
- absence of barren flowers;
- good transportability;
- no dependence on insects.
Disadvantages of culture:
- increased soil requirements;
- not suitable for collecting seeds;
- the need for regular irrigation and fertilizing;
- In the absence of timely fruit harvesting, the yield decreases.
Description and characteristics of the variety
Alekseich f1 is a hybrid with early fruiting. The harvest is harvested over a long period of time - from July until autumn.
Description of bushes:
- semi-determinate type;
- medium height;
- lateral stems grow weakly;
- 2-3 greens are tied in knots.
The harvest is harvested after 37-43 days from germination.
Fruit characteristics:
- short length - 7-9 cm;
- weight 60-70 g;
- cylindrical shape;
- there are few tubercles and they are low;
- the taste is fresh, aromatic, no genetic bitterness;
- excellent crunchiness;
- tough dark green skin.
The fruits are not allowed to outgrow - they are removed at the stage of pickles and gherkins.
Features of cultivation
Experienced gardeners recommend growing the Alekseich F1 hybrid using seedlings. This is due to the fact that this way the plant quickly takes root and brings an early, rich harvest.
It is recommended to start germinating seeds for seedlings in May. The planting material of this hybrid is qualitatively processed, so it does not require additional disinfection or treatment with a growth stimulant.
Instructions:
- plant the seeds in the soil with a depth of 0.5-1 cm;
- Provide the planting material with regular irrigation with warm water.
It is recommended to plant seedlings after the appearance of 3 permanent leaves, when stable warm weather has established.
- the hybrid is characterized by high requirements for soil and planting site. For this reason, it is recommended to add sawdust or leaves to the soil before planting. In this case, the bed should be located on the site in such a way that there is protection from wind and drafts and good lighting.
Alekseich F1 can be planted after the following crops:
- Cabbage
- Beet
- Radish
- Legumes
- Plants of the nightshade family
It is not recommended to plant the plant after the following vegetables:
- Pumpkin
- Zucchini
- Tomatoes
The plant needs proper care:
- Watering. The procedure should be performed with warm water in the morning or evening. Irrigation is carried out once every 2 days.
- Weeding and loosening. It is recommended to perform such procedures 1-2 times a week.
- Feeding. Fertilizers should be applied every 10 days.
- Spraying for prevention against pests and pathologies. Carry out as needed.
Agricultural technology
The crop is grown primarily through direct sowing into the ground . Some farmers still use seedlings and then plant them in a permanent place. The agricultural technology of the crop is standard. To obtain a consistently high yield and minimize infection of plantings by fungi and bacteria, frequent loosening, weeding, moderate watering and fertilizing with organic matter and minerals are carried out.
Direct sowing
Cucumbers love fertile loamy and breathable soil . By observing crop rotation and saturating the soil with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and humates, high productivity can be achieved. It is much easier to maintain soil fertility in outdoor areas than in a greenhouse.
In protected soil, crops are swapped : the soil is quickly depleted, pathogenic flora accumulates in it, which cannot always be destroyed when treated with pesticides. Changing the top layer of soil and replacing it with a new one corrects the situation, but this method is labor-intensive and expensive.
Oats, white mustard, oilseed radish and legumes quickly restore soil fertility in a greenhouse Green manure increases the level of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus, inhibits the development of fungi and bacteria. In closed ground, plants are sown in autumn. Within a month they quickly gain green mass. They are mowed and embedded in the ground. Microbiological preparations “Vostok-EM” or “Baikal-EM” accelerate decay.
In the garden, sowing of green manure (clover, lupine, oats, beans, peas) begins in March–April. Plants make the soil loose and fertile. They often mulch beds.
The early ripening of the Alex f1 hybrid allows plants to be sown in the ground . This is done in May–June, depending on the region of growth. The minimum ground temperature is +16 °C, air temperature is +20 °C.
Important! The seeds are pre-processed in production, so they do not require additional manipulations.
The soil on the site is loosened and fertilized with chicken droppings (10 l/m²). The beds are formed with a bayonet shovel and leveled with a rake. The sowing depth corresponds to half a spade bayonet . The recesses are poured with a hot dark solution of potassium permanganate and sprinkled with wood ash. Seeds are planted at a distance of 20–25 cm and sprinkled with wet peat.
The beds are covered with agrofibre to protect against frost and maintain optimal humidity. After the emergence of seedlings, the shelter is removed and the seedlings are thinned out. Weak sprouts are pinched at ground level, strong ones are left.
Growing seedlings
Cucumber seedlings begin to be grown 3–4 weeks before the intended planting in a permanent location.
The soil mixture is prepared from 2 parts humus and pus, 1 part river sand or sawdust. The components are mixed in a large bucket and filled with Fitosporin-M solution or potassium permanganate. Peat containers with a volume of 500 ml are filled with a damp substrate, 2 seeds are planted to a depth of 1-2 cm. A film is pulled over the top, and the containers are placed in a warm place.
After the sprouts appear, the film is removed and the seedlings are placed on a lighted windowsill. If necessary, seedlings are illuminated with fluorescent lamps.
Planting cucumbers Alekseich
For early ripening of the fruits of the variety and simultaneous fruiting, it is important to ensure that the cucumbers are properly planted. Therefore, vegetable growers recommend adhering to the following recommendations for planting the hybrid variety Alekseich f1.
Preparing the site
To plant cucumber varieties, choose areas with fertile soil. It is necessary to prepare the beds in the fall. The soil is plowed after the crop predecessors, cleared of tops and weeds, and also fed with mineral components.
It is advisable to dig a trench to a depth of 70 cm. The bottom of the ditch (60 cm) is covered with manure or droppings and sprinkled with soil from the beds. In the spring, the soil is loosened and Alekseevich begins planting seedlings. How to properly germinate seeds
Since the cucumber seed is carefully processed by the manufacturer, this procedure can be eliminated. In order for Alekseich f1 seeds to germinate faster, they are wrapped in damp cloth for several days.
After germination, cucumber seeds are planted in a disposable or peat container. 2 Alekseich seeds are placed in each vessel. The seeds of the variety are planted to a depth of 1-2 cm, sprinkled with a small layer of soil and moistened with warm water. After planting, future Alekseich seedlings must be provided with a temperature of up to 27 degrees. After sprouts form, the temperature should be lowered to 21 degrees.
Planting scheme and timing
Cucumbers are transplanted into open soil when up to 5 leaves are formed on the seedlings. The soil temperature by this time should warm up to 16 degrees. As a rule, seedlings are planted at the end of May. The Alekseich variety is planted at a distance of 50 cm between bushes and 60 cm between beds.
Bushes are transplanted to a permanent place at the age of 25-30 days. The air temperature should be between 18-20 degrees, and the soil 16-17 degrees.
Adhere to density:
- 4-5 cucumbers per 1 m2 when cultivated on a spread;
- 3-4 bushes when fixed to supporting structures.
Description of the hybrid
Cucumber Alex f1 is a product of selection by the Dutch company Bejo Zaden . The culture was included in the State Register of Russia in 2007. The hybrid is approved for cultivation in all regions of the country, in open and closed ground.
The culture is characterized by early ripening and long fruiting , until mid-October. The bushes are indeterminate, medium-sized, medium-climbing, with female-type flowers. 4–6 ovaries are formed in the nodes. The fruits ripen together and look like Adam f1 cucumbers from Bejo Zaden.
The photo shows hybrid cucumbers.
Alex's Distinctive Features:
Indicators | Characteristic |
Ripening period | 38–42 days |
Pollination type | Parthenocarpic |
Weight | 70–90 g |
Length | 9–11 cm |
Form | Cylindrical |
Coloring | Green or dark green with short stripes and slight spotting |
Leaves | Small green and dark green |
Pulp | Crispy juicy |
Taste | Sweetish without bitterness |
Skin | Dense, finely tuberculate, with dense white pubescence |
Purpose | Universal |
Productivity | 2.8–5.7 kg/m², for the first 10 days of collection - 1.6 kg/m² |
Sustainability | To cucumber mosaic virus, powdery mildew and olive spot |
Transportability | High |
Composition, calorie content and benefits
Nutritional value of cucumbers (per 100 g):
- calorie content - 14 kcal;
- proteins - 0.8 g;
- fats - 0.1 g;
- carbohydrates - 2.5 g;
- water - 95 g;
- fiber - 1 g.
Table of vitamin and mineral composition:
Name | Content | Norm |
Vitamin A | 10 mcg | 900 mcg |
Beta carotene | 0.06 mg | 5 mg |
Vitamin B1 | 0.03 mg | 1.5 mg |
Vitamin B2 | 0.04 mg | 1.8 mg |
Vitamin B4 | 6 mg | 500 mg |
Vitamin B5 | 0.27 mg | 5 mg |
Vitamin B6 | 0.04 mg | 2 mg |
Vitamin B9 | 4 mcg | 400 mcg |
Vitamin C | 10 mg | 90 mg |
Vitamin E | 0.1 mg | 15 mg |
Vitamin H | 0.9 mcg | 50 mcg |
Vitamin K | 16.4 mcg | 120 mcg |
Vitamin PP | 0.3 mg | 20 mg |
Potassium | 141 mg | 2500 mg |
Calcium | 23 mg | 1000 mg |
Silicon | 53 mg | 30 mg |
Magnesium | 14 mg | 400 mg |
Sodium | 8 mg | 1300 mg |
Sulfur | 6.5 mg | 1000 mg |
Phosphorus | 42 mg | 800 mg |
Chlorine | 25 mg | 2300 mg |
Iron | 0.6 mg | 18 mg |
Iodine | 3 mcg | 150 mcg |
Cobalt | 1 mcg | 10 mcg |
Manganese | 0.18 mg | 2 mg |
Copper | 100 mcg | 1000 mcg |
Molybdenum | 1 mcg | 70 mcg |
Selenium | 0.3 mcg | 55 mcg |
Fluorine | 17 mcg | 4000 mcg |
Chromium | 6 mcg | 50 mcg |
Zinc | 0.215 mg | 12 mg |
Benefits for the body:
- restoration of water balance;
- acceleration of metabolism;
- cleansing blood vessels;
- normalization of pressure;
- reducing the level of “bad” cholesterol;
- whitening and moisturizing the skin;
- regulation of the pancreas.
Cucumber Alex F1. AgroElita
Caring for cucumbers Alekseevich
For productive fruiting, cucumbers need to comply with agrotechnical procedures: watering, fertilizing and the formation of bushes.
Watering
Water the beds with cucumbers every 2 days. Watering processes are carried out with warm water in the early morning or after sunset. It is recommended to water Alekseich f1 plants at the root so as not to harm the tops of the plant.
Top dressing
Cucumber beds need to be fertilized every 2 weeks. For fertilizing, complex substances are used, as well as a solution of urea (10 grams of urea per 10 liters of water), or a solution of mullein in a ratio of 1:10.
Formation
It is recommended to form bushes of the variety into 1 main stem. The bush is fixed with a rope to the trellis and 3-4 lower sinuses are cut off. Vegetable growers recommend pinching the next 4-5 leaves.
My greenhouse cucumbers
I’ll start with the greenhouse cucumbers that I liked this year.
Cucumber “Bogatyr strength F1”
The hybrid is early ripening, bunched, up to 8 ovaries per node. This hybrid has high yield. There were many ovaries, they developed until the cold weather. In total, during the season we collected a good harvest of these cucumbers.
Zelentsy 8-12 cm, oval-cylindrical in shape. They are dense, juicy, without voids, with a small number of seeds. The skin of these cucumbers is quite dense, thanks to which they tolerate transportation well.
A hybrid of universal use, cucumbers can be eaten fresh, and various preparations can be made. We liked that, compared to other varieties and hybrids, these cucumbers are stored for quite a long time, about two weeks, without losing freshness.
Cucumber "Grasshopper F1"
I've heard only very good reviews about this hybrid for a long time. This year I decided to try planting it and see if it really is that good. This hybrid can be planted both in open ground and in a greenhouse. I planted it in a greenhouse to get the harvest as early as possible.
According to the description, cucumbers begin to bear fruit 38-39 days after germination. Indeed, fruiting began on a par with other ultra-early varieties. A clustered hybrid, the cucumbers are crispy, aromatic, about 10 cm long. If you collect pickles, then the collection of cucumbers 3-5 cm long should be done daily.
The yield of the hybrid is not the highest, there are much more productive ones. But the taste is excellent! Both fresh and canned cucumbers. The hybrid bore fruit until the coldest weather, and at the same time showed resistance to disease. We ate plenty of fresh cucumbers and made a lot of preparations: pickles, marinades and various salads with cucumbers for the winter.
An interesting feature of this hybrid is that the color of the cucumbers in the preparations remained bright green. The preparations turned out to be very successful, the cucumbers in them are crispy, tasty and beautiful.
We were very pleased with this hybrid, so we will plant it next year.
Cucumber "Liliput F1"
The hybrid is early, in my greenhouse the sowing field began to bear fruit after about 38-40 days. An ideal option for those gardeners who prefer to collect miniature cucumbers, the so-called pickles.
The fruits are very small, neat, just right for pickling. The blanks turned out very beautiful. Prepared cucumbers are tasty and crispy.
It is characteristic that these cucumbers do not turn yellow when overripe, which is very important when it is not possible to harvest frequently. This hybrid belongs to the bunch variety; from 7 to 10 ovaries are formed in one node. The yield is quite high, according to the description - up to 11 kg per square meter. During cultivation, the hybrid showed resistance to disease.
Cucumber "F1 Champion"
I really liked this hybrid from agro. The cucumber is very productive - it amazed me with the abundance of ovaries. According to the description, the yield of the hybrid is 25-28 kg per square meter. I didn't weigh it, but there were a lot of cucumbers. In the greenhouse, fruiting continued until late autumn.
Cucumbers are universally used: fresh and for preparations. The hybrid is mid-season in terms of ripening; by the time of mass ripening of cucumbers, we began to use most of the harvest for harvesting. The preservation of these cucumbers turned out tasty, crispy, without voids.
In addition to the versatility of use, I liked that the plants are medium-sized. This greatly simplifies their formation and care. This hybrid lived up to its name, I will definitely plant it again.
Harvesting
Alekseevich f1 is harvested from the beginning of July until the first frost. It is recommended to pick cucumbers early in the morning so that the picking site has time to dry before evening. The harvested crop is placed in a cool room with a temperature not exceeding 4 degrees. With proper storage of the fruits of the variety, Alekseich greens do not lose their taste and do not rot.
Masha F1
A hybrid self-pollinating variety, fruiting occurs 4-5 weeks after replanting. The variety is intended for cultivation in greenhouses of various types (on trellises), as well as in open ground. The small fruits are classified as gherkins. Cucumbers ripen quickly; you need to harvest them daily, and also protect the planting from drafts.
The variety showed resistance to powdery and downy mildew, cladosporiosis, black leg and cucumber mosaic. The soil for seedlings should be saturated with organic and phosphorus fertilizers. The variety also needs abundant watering and does not tolerate drought well.
Diseases and pests
Improper care of Alekseich plants leads to damage to the bushes by infections such as root rot, fusarium, and also to whitefly invasion.
Root rot
The disease root rot primarily damages the roots of the plant. Next, the infection affects the stem and tops of the Alekseich bushes. When the disease occurs, darkening of the stem, yellowing and wilting of the tops are observed. To prevent infection, it is recommended to treat beds with cucumbers with Previkur Energy, Glyokladin, Trichocin and Fundazol.
Fusarium
During fusarium, plants begin to wilt during the daytime. If you cut a stem or leaf, you will notice the darkened vessels of the bush variety. The most powerful chemical and biological preparations are Gymnast, Baktofit, Quadris, Planriz and Trichodermin.
Whitefly
Whitefly is a small insect that settles under the leaves of bushes. Pests are attracted to high humidity levels. When a pest invades, the tops acquire a whitish coating, light midges appear on the inside of the tops, and the foliage begins to turn yellow and black. To treat the bushes of the variety against the pest, vegetable growers recommend using Aktara, Verticillin and Fufanon.